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Articles 3091 - 3120 of 3961

Full-Text Articles in Operations and Supply Chain Management

Preference And Usage Of Pasture Versus Free-Stall Housing By Lactating Dairy Cattle, A. L. Legrand, M. A. G. Von Keyserlingk, D. M. Weary Aug 2009

Preference And Usage Of Pasture Versus Free-Stall Housing By Lactating Dairy Cattle, A. L. Legrand, M. A. G. Von Keyserlingk, D. M. Weary

Housing and Confinement of Farm Animals Collection

The aim of the current study was to assess if cows preferred pasture or indoor housing, and how diurnal and environmental factors affected this preference. Lactating dairy cows (n = 5 groups, each containing 5 cows) were sequentially housed either in a free-stall barn on pasture, or given the choice between the 2 environments. Each group was tested 3 times under each condition, for a total of 21 d, to assess the effects of varying climatic conditions (outdoor temperature ranged from 9.9 to 28.2°C and daily rainfall from 0 to 65 mm/d over the course of the experiment). When provided …


The Study Of Supply Chain Management In Chery Automobile Co., Ltd, Fangfang Cai Jul 2009

The Study Of Supply Chain Management In Chery Automobile Co., Ltd, Fangfang Cai

World Maritime University Dissertations

No abstract provided.


Analysis And Design Of Earthquake Relief Virtual Logistic Information System, Chi Chen Jul 2009

Analysis And Design Of Earthquake Relief Virtual Logistic Information System, Chi Chen

World Maritime University Dissertations

No abstract provided.


Strategy Research On The Problems Of Newlandocean Logistics Company, Lubin Liu Jul 2009

Strategy Research On The Problems Of Newlandocean Logistics Company, Lubin Liu

World Maritime University Dissertations

No abstract provided.


Research On Decision-Making On Take-Back Models In Reverse Logistics For End-Of-Life Electronic Products, Yiwei Wang Jul 2009

Research On Decision-Making On Take-Back Models In Reverse Logistics For End-Of-Life Electronic Products, Yiwei Wang

World Maritime University Dissertations

No abstract provided.


Research On The Cost Control System Of Sq Corporation, Yang Zhao Jul 2009

Research On The Cost Control System Of Sq Corporation, Yang Zhao

World Maritime University Dissertations

No abstract provided.


A Study On Opmtimizing The Cold Chain Logistic System In China, Huizhong Chen Jul 2009

A Study On Opmtimizing The Cold Chain Logistic System In China, Huizhong Chen

World Maritime University Dissertations

No abstract provided.


The Research On The Choice Of Logistic Mode By Ahp For M Company, Xiaoying Luo Jul 2009

The Research On The Choice Of Logistic Mode By Ahp For M Company, Xiaoying Luo

World Maritime University Dissertations

No abstract provided.


A Study On Empty Container Allocation, Yu Sun Jul 2009

A Study On Empty Container Allocation, Yu Sun

World Maritime University Dissertations

No abstract provided.


Double-Stack Container Trains Railway Transport Organization Research, Xuhui Wu Jul 2009

Double-Stack Container Trains Railway Transport Organization Research, Xuhui Wu

World Maritime University Dissertations

No abstract provided.


Research On Port Logistics And Customs Clearance At Shanghai Port, Yi Yao Jul 2009

Research On Port Logistics And Customs Clearance At Shanghai Port, Yi Yao

World Maritime University Dissertations

No abstract provided.


The Research On Ikea (China)'S Supply Chain Management, Yingyan Yuan Jul 2009

The Research On Ikea (China)'S Supply Chain Management, Yingyan Yuan

World Maritime University Dissertations

No abstract provided.


Research On The Establishment Of Food Supply Chain Traceability Systems, Jianmin Zhang Jul 2009

Research On The Establishment Of Food Supply Chain Traceability Systems, Jianmin Zhang

World Maritime University Dissertations

No abstract provided.


The Stall-Design Paradox: Neck Rails Increase Lameness But Improve Udder And Stall Hygiene, F. Bernardi, J. A. Fregonesi, C. Winckler, D. M. Veira, M. A. G. Von Keyserlingk, D. M. Weary Jul 2009

The Stall-Design Paradox: Neck Rails Increase Lameness But Improve Udder And Stall Hygiene, F. Bernardi, J. A. Fregonesi, C. Winckler, D. M. Veira, M. A. G. Von Keyserlingk, D. M. Weary

Housing and Confinement of Farm Animals Collection

Housing conditions for dairy cows are thought to af-fect lameness, but almost no experimental work has addressed this link. The aim was to assess the effect of one feature of free-stall design, the position of the neck rail, testing the prediction that cows will be more likely to become lame if using pens with the neck rail positioned such that it prevents standing fully inside the stall. Cows (n = 32) were housed in 8 pens. Treat-ments were tested using a crossover design; treatments were allocated alternately to pens at the beginning of the experiment and switched halfway through the …


Cow Comfort In Tie-Stalls: Increased Depth Of Shavings Or Straw Bedding Increases Lying Time, C. B. Tucker, D. M. Weary, M. A. G. Von Keyserlingk, K. A. Beauchemin Jun 2009

Cow Comfort In Tie-Stalls: Increased Depth Of Shavings Or Straw Bedding Increases Lying Time, C. B. Tucker, D. M. Weary, M. A. G. Von Keyserlingk, K. A. Beauchemin

Housing and Confinement of Farm Animals Collection

Over half of US dairy operations use tie-stalls, but these farming systems have received relatively little research attention in terms of stall design and management. The current study tested the effects of the amount of 2 bedding materials, straw and shavings, on dairy cattle lying behavior. The effects of 4 levels of shavings, 3, 9, 15, and 24 kg/stall (experiment 1, n = 12), and high and low levels of straw in 2 separate experiments: 1, 3, 5, and 7 kg/stall (experiment 2, n = 12) and 0.5, 1, 2, and 3 kg/stall (experiment 3, n = 12) were …


A Case Of Voip Implementation Using Open Source, Russell J. Roysden Jun 2009

A Case Of Voip Implementation Using Open Source, Russell J. Roysden

Management Information Systems Faculty Publications

Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP) has progressed from a limited, untested technology to a feature-rich service that continues to find a place in all types of businesses. Companies such as Vonage and Skype have built successful business models based on VoIP services, and major telecommunications companies such as AT&T and Time Warner have followed suit with bundled offerings of phone, cable, and Internet services. Research has suggested that the Small-to-Medium Business (SMB) marketplace is quickly moving towards VoIP for productivity and efficiency benefits, convenience, and cost savings (Frost & Sullivan Company, 2006).


Deterministic Chaos In A Model Of Discrete Manufacturing, John J. Iii Bartholdi, Donald D. Eisenstein, Yun Fong Lim Jun 2009

Deterministic Chaos In A Model Of Discrete Manufacturing, John J. Iii Bartholdi, Donald D. Eisenstein, Yun Fong Lim

Research Collection Lee Kong Chian School Of Business

A natural extension of the bucket brigade model of manufacturing is capable of chaotic behavior in which the product intercompletion times are, in effect, random, even though the model is completely deterministic. This is, we believe, the first proven instance of chaos in discrete manufacturing. Chaotic behavior represents a new challenge to the traditional tools of engineering management to reduce variability in production lines. Fortunately, if configured correctly, a bucket brigade assembly line can avoid such pathologies.


Modelling Reconfigurable Manufacturing Systems With Coloured Timed Petri Nets, Lianfeng Zhang, Brian Rodrigues Jun 2009

Modelling Reconfigurable Manufacturing Systems With Coloured Timed Petri Nets, Lianfeng Zhang, Brian Rodrigues

Research Collection Lee Kong Chian School Of Business

Reconfigurable manufacturing systems (RMSs) have been acknowledged as a promising means of providing manufacturing companies with the required production capacities and capabilities. This is accomplished through reconfiguring system elements over time for a diverse set of individualised products often required in small quantities and with short delivery lead times. Recognising the importance of dynamic modelling and visualisation in decision-making support in RMSs and the limitations of current research, we propose in this paper to model RMSs with Petri net (PN) techniques with focus on the process of reconfiguring system elements while considering constraints and system performance. In view of the …


Towards A Single European Sky, Yael Gruksha-Cockayne, Bert De Reyck Jun 2009

Towards A Single European Sky, Yael Gruksha-Cockayne, Bert De Reyck

Research Collection Lee Kong Chian School Of Business

We describe an integrated decision-making framework and model that we developed to aid EUROCONTROL, the European air traffic management organization, in its vital role of constructing a single unified European sky. Combining multicriteria decision analysis with large-scale optimization methods, such as integer programming and column generation using branch and price, our model facilitates the process by which the numerous European aviation stakeholders evaluate and select technological enhancements to the European air traffic management system. We consider multiple objectives and potential disagreements by stakeholders regarding the impact of proposed system enhancements and allow for different priorities for each key performance area. …


Information Sharing And Strategic Signaling In Supply Chains, Robert J. Kauffman, Hamid Mohtadi Jun 2009

Information Sharing And Strategic Signaling In Supply Chains, Robert J. Kauffman, Hamid Mohtadi

Research Collection School Of Computing and Information Systems

Information sharing in procurement occurs in rich and varied industry contexts in which managerial decisions are made and organizational strategy is formulated. We explore how information sharing ought to work in procurement contexts that involve investments in inter-organizational information systems (IOS) and collaborative planning, forecasting and replenishment (CPFR) practices. How and under what circumstances does a firm that plays the role of a supply chain buyer decide to share information on key variables, such as point-of-sale consumer demand data with its supplier, up the supply chain? This is a key issue that crosses the boundary between supply chain management and …


Oracle E-Business Suite In The Enterprise Systems Course At The Raj Soin College Of Business, Anand Jeyaraj May 2009

Oracle E-Business Suite In The Enterprise Systems Course At The Raj Soin College Of Business, Anand Jeyaraj

Management Information Systems Faculty Publications

Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) systems, or simply enterprise systems, are enterprise-wide information systems that enable core activities underlying business processes in organizations. Enterprise systems incorporate several standalone information systems ranging from marketing, purchasing, sales, distribution, scheduling, human resources, customer relationship, financials and decision support through a single integrated central database that captures data relating to the various activities and business processes in organizations.


Sustainable Supply Chain Packaging Increasing Density For High Cube Low Weight Textiles, Caryn Espy May 2009

Sustainable Supply Chain Packaging Increasing Density For High Cube Low Weight Textiles, Caryn Espy

Renée Crown University Honors Thesis Projects - All

This thesis explores techniques for efficient, sustainable packaging of high cube, low weight products. It is based on a project initiated at Macy’s Merchandising Group, a product development division of Macy’s Inc. The company challenged its interns to create an environmentally conscious business proposal that would also reduce expenses. This thesis is an extension of the original proposal.

As part of the production of soft goods at Macy’s, samples of each item are sent air freight from overseas manufacturers to theNew York Cityheadquarters. Sample shipping amounts to a significant expense because products are sent via air freight.

In the process …


Assessing Lameness In Cows Kept In Tie-Stalls, K. A. Leach, S. Dippel, J. Huber, S. March, C. Winckler, H. R. Whay Apr 2009

Assessing Lameness In Cows Kept In Tie-Stalls, K. A. Leach, S. Dippel, J. Huber, S. March, C. Winckler, H. R. Whay

Housing and Confinement of Farm Animals Collection

Identifying lame cows and quantifying the prevalence of lameness are important elements of cattle welfare assessment that are generally achieved by methods involving observations of each animal walking. There is no published method for assessing lameness in cows confined in tie-stalls. The objective of this study (carried out within the European Commission’s Welfare Quality® project) was to develop a suitable method and validate it for lameness detection against a published locomotion score. A series of indicators of lameness visible in tied cows was formalized into a stall assessment protocol. This was validated against a traditional locomotion score and tested for …


Undergraduate Course On Business Intelligence At The Wright State University Raj Soin College Of Business, Anand Jeyaraj Apr 2009

Undergraduate Course On Business Intelligence At The Wright State University Raj Soin College Of Business, Anand Jeyaraj

Management Information Systems Faculty Publications

Business intelligence (BI) tools enable senior, middle, and line managers to better understand their current operations and determine future strategies. There is a growing recognition among business professionals that the practices relating to BI are crucial for evaluating organizational performance, charting new directions, and everyday decision-making. According to Ziff Davis Enterprise, BI experts are ranked as the #1 job in the information technology sector for 2009.


Tls Newsletter Volume 1, Edition 4. April, 2009, Unf Transportation And Logistics Society Apr 2009

Tls Newsletter Volume 1, Edition 4. April, 2009, Unf Transportation And Logistics Society

Transportation & Logistics Society Newsletter

Inside this Newsletter: In the Know--a Graduate Poll. An overview of the school year. Upcoming events. For your Information-UNF Logistics Case competition held on February 13th. Professional Spotlight on TLS adviser Lynn Brown and get to know the TLS Vice President Lauren Parrish.


Classification Of Schedule Management Barriers Through Concept Mapping, Gregory W. Voth Mar 2009

Classification Of Schedule Management Barriers Through Concept Mapping, Gregory W. Voth

Theses and Dissertations

Barriers to adoption of schedule management processes are a matter of serious concern to the acquisition community. Schedule management has been widely accepted to contribute to the successful execution of complicated system development processes since the 1950s. However, studies of recent acquisition failures illustrate that over the last 15 years, there has been significant internal resistance to the adoption of schedule management processes. This exploratory effort used concept mapping to identify and classify the types of barriers existing in the Aeronautical Systems Center (ASC). A series of open-ended questions were posed to four experienced program managers in ASC. Units of …


An Analysis Of Class Ii Supplies Requisitions In The Korean Army's Organizational Supply, Min Cheol Cho Mar 2009

An Analysis Of Class Ii Supplies Requisitions In The Korean Army's Organizational Supply, Min Cheol Cho

Theses and Dissertations

Timely supply support is critical to sustaining military readiness and operations. In order to improve user satisfaction and to ensure supply support in a timely manner, the supply management paradigm is changing from supplier (supporting unit) focused management to customer (combat unit) focused management. This research focuses on improvements to the requisition process in Organizational Supply to reduce Customer Wait Time (CWT) in the Korean Army Supply Chain (KASC). The causes leading to requisition problems in seven key areas of Organizational Supply were examined, and seventeen solutions for the problems were suggested. Solutions that can be executed immediately without cost …


Tls Newsletter Volume 1, Edition 3. March 2, 2009, Unf Transportation And Logistics Society Mar 2009

Tls Newsletter Volume 1, Edition 3. March 2, 2009, Unf Transportation And Logistics Society

Transportation & Logistics Society Newsletter

Inside the Newsletter: In the Know--Blutz about LITS. Professional Spotlight on Council of Supply Chain Management Professionals. FYI: Relay for Life a Cure in Motion. Important Spring dates. Meet the Newsletter Committee. Gent to Know TLS Secretary Michael Bivins.


Document Sql (Dsql) - An Accessible Yet Comprehensive Ad-Hoc Querying Frontend For Xquery, Arijit Sengupta Mar 2009

Document Sql (Dsql) - An Accessible Yet Comprehensive Ad-Hoc Querying Frontend For Xquery, Arijit Sengupta

Management Information Systems Faculty Publications

This article presents a declarative query language, Document SQL (DSQL) that has the same look and feel as SQL and was designed by updating the semantics of SQL operations in the structured document domain. At the same time, DSQL was designed such that all queries written in it have equivalent counterparts in XQuery. Thus, by using such a language, users can take advantage of their existing SQL knowledge when writing ad-hoc queries without losing the expressive power of XQuery.


Or Practice—Efficient Short-Term Allocation And Reallocation Of Patients To Floors Of A Hospital During Demand Surges, Steven M. Thompson, Manuel Nunez, Robert Garfinkel, Matthew D. Dean Mar 2009

Or Practice—Efficient Short-Term Allocation And Reallocation Of Patients To Floors Of A Hospital During Demand Surges, Steven M. Thompson, Manuel Nunez, Robert Garfinkel, Matthew D. Dean

Management Faculty Publications

Many hospitals face the problem of insufficient capacity to meet demand for inpatient beds, especially during demand surges. This results in quality degradation of patient care due to large delays from admission time to the hospital until arrival at a floor. In addition, there is loss of revenue because of the inability to provide service to potential patients. A solution to the problem is to proactively transfer patients between floors in anticipation of a demand surge. Optimal reallocation poses an extraordinarily complex problem that can be modeled as a finite-horizon Markov decision process. Based on the optimization model, a decision-support …