Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Digital Commons Network

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Discipline
Institution
Keyword
Publication Year
Publication
Publication Type
File Type

Articles 44251 - 44280 of 5152511

Full-Text Articles in Entire DC Network

Developing Biblically Based Media As A Tool To Influence Societal Values Towards Godliness, Jasmine Deanne Andrews Apr 2026

Developing Biblically Based Media As A Tool To Influence Societal Values Towards Godliness, Jasmine Deanne Andrews

Doctoral Dissertations and Projects

The media can influence cultural values using narrative storytelling. Common tropes in narrative storytelling may reinforce cultural norms that vilify women and reinforce racial stereotypes. Frequent exposure to these negative tropes in the media condition audiences to accept gender and racial biases rather than society taking responsibility for gender and racially motivated violence and social mistreatment. These gender and racial biases can be further reinforced by church doctrines that support cultural norms that vilify women and reinforce racial stereotypes. This study exposed audiences to biblically-based media using the faith-based film, Then Sings My Soul, to determine the types of images …


Predicting Middle School Students’ Attitude Towards Mathematics By Race And Biological Sex After Participating In Open Up Resources Mathematics Curriculum: A Quantitative Study, Sharonna Laquenette Howell Apr 2026

Predicting Middle School Students’ Attitude Towards Mathematics By Race And Biological Sex After Participating In Open Up Resources Mathematics Curriculum: A Quantitative Study, Sharonna Laquenette Howell

Doctoral Dissertations and Projects

The purpose of this quantitative predictive correlational design study was to examine how well race/ethnicity and biological sex predict students’ attitudes toward mathematics among middle school students following participation in the Open Up Resources mathematics curriculum. By conducting this study, the researchers filled a gap in the literature by determining whether the use of the Open Up Resources mathematics curriculum, race, and biological sex predicted students' attitudes toward mathematics. Research on the impact of K-12 Open Education Resources curricula on students’ attitudes toward mathematics was lacking. Participants in this study included middle school students in a North Carolina school district. …


The Harmonic Confluence: A Worship Synthesis Model For One God And One Worship Examining The Impact Of Leadership Styles And Music Selection On Congregational Unity In Evangelical Churches Of The Bible Belt, Joshua Dwayne Randle Apr 2026

The Harmonic Confluence: A Worship Synthesis Model For One God And One Worship Examining The Impact Of Leadership Styles And Music Selection On Congregational Unity In Evangelical Churches Of The Bible Belt, Joshua Dwayne Randle

Doctoral Dissertations and Projects

Despite significant scholarship on church growth strategies and worship practices, the nuanced impact of worship leadership styles on church dynamics within the Bible Belt remains underexplored. This study examines how worship leadership styles ranging from traditional liturgical approaches to contemporary band-led services shape congregational engagement, retention, and growth within evangelical churches across this historically significant region. Tracing the Bible Belt’s revivalist heritage, denominational distinctives, and worship traditions, the research situates contemporary practices within their broader historical and theological framework. Utilizing a historical qualitative research design, the study integrates archival research, denominational reports, church bulletins, worship setlists, and livestream archives. It …


Use Of The Casper Test As An Admissions Test For Predicting Academic And Clinical Performance In Student Registered Nurse Anesthetists: A Predictive Correlational Study, Barbara A. Acord Apr 2026

Use Of The Casper Test As An Admissions Test For Predicting Academic And Clinical Performance In Student Registered Nurse Anesthetists: A Predictive Correlational Study, Barbara A. Acord

Doctoral Dissertations and Projects

This quantitative, non-experimental, predictive correlational study examined the extent to which CASPer test scores predict academic and clinical performance among student registered nurse anesthetists (SRNAs). Certified registered nurse anesthetists (CRNAs) provide over 80% of anesthesia services in the United States, showing the importance of effective admissions processes to identify candidates most likely to succeed academically and clinically. Traditional admissions criteria in nurse anesthesia programs largely prioritize grades and may underrepresent non-cognitive attributes associated with student success. A convenience sample used a medium effect size, power of .8, and alpha level of .05, with G*Power calculated to be 85 participants 2nd …


Age Of First Smartphone Ownership With Social Media Access And Its Impact On Mental Health Outcomes, Derrick W. Swandol Apr 2026

Age Of First Smartphone Ownership With Social Media Access And Its Impact On Mental Health Outcomes, Derrick W. Swandol

Doctoral Dissertations and Projects

The purpose of this quantitative study was to examine the relationship between the age of smartphone ownership with social media access (ASO) and self-esteem and depression symptoms, as well as to determine if the results could be moderated by adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) as an individual transitions from adolescence to adulthood. The study was conducted with n=54 (72% female), of whom 83% first owned a smartphone with social media access ≥ 12 years-of-age. This study was unable to obtain the minimum sample size for a statistically significant study and is considered underpowered due to needing a minimum sample size of …


Americanism In The Soviet Union: How Albert Kahn Industrialized The Soviet Union, Daniel Leclair Apr 2026

Americanism In The Soviet Union: How Albert Kahn Industrialized The Soviet Union, Daniel Leclair

Doctoral Dissertations and Projects

The aim of this dissertation is to examine Albert Kahn’s influence on the Soviet Union during Joseph Stalin’s first five-year plan, how the Soviet Union influenced Albert Kahn and obstacles that Albert Kahn, Inc. faced from American news reporting. This research focuses on the significance of American news reporting on Albert Kahn’s first contract with the Soviet Union until after Albert Kahn’s death and Germany’s attack on Stalingrad in 1942. The opposition that Albert Kahn faced early on with his dealings with the Soviet Union, because of the red scare that the US faced between 1917 and 1920 and then …


Cardiac Arrest Following High Cervical Spine Injury, Katherine Shannon, Grace Filpi, Blaise Hulin, Michael Cirone Apr 2026

Cardiac Arrest Following High Cervical Spine Injury, Katherine Shannon, Grace Filpi, Blaise Hulin, Michael Cirone

Advocate GME

No abstract provided.


Indicators Of Fontan Circulatory Failure In Pediatric Patients: A Scoping Review Of Early Clinical And Hemodynamic Factors, Marina Mcmahon Apr 2026

Indicators Of Fontan Circulatory Failure In Pediatric Patients: A Scoping Review Of Early Clinical And Hemodynamic Factors, Marina Mcmahon

Student Works

Structured Summary

a. Background/Introduction:

For patients with single ventricle congenital heart disease, the Fontan procedure is the definitive palliative procedure. Although advancements have been made in the surgical technique and management, the Fontan circulation is inefficient and prone to progressive dysfunction. Elevated central venous pressure, non-pulsatile pulmonary blood flow, and reduced cardiac output can lead to many complications, and eventual failure. These conditions can lead to protein losing enteropathy, plastic bronchitis, and hepatic fibrosis which often indicate advanced decline. Though a known problem, there is a lack of standardized criteria to guide optimal intervention timing of Fontan revision prior to …


In Re: Jake Bylsma Apr 2026

In Re: Jake Bylsma

2026 Decisions

USDC for the Middle District of Pennsylvania


John Butler V. Floyd Apr 2026

John Butler V. Floyd

2026 Decisions

USDC for the Western District of Pennsylvania


Richard Thivener V. Andrew Nero Apr 2026

Richard Thivener V. Andrew Nero

2026 Decisions

USDC for the Western District of Pennsylvania


List Of Liahona Audio Overviews, Yoshihiko Ariizumi Apr 2026

List Of Liahona Audio Overviews, Yoshihiko Ariizumi

Spiritual Proficiency

This collection features 37 Audio Overviews generated through an analysis of more than 4,000 Liahona articles using Gemini's NotebookLM. While you may encounter some repetition or minor AI errors, these materials are designed to address everyday questions and nuanced feelings from a wide range of perspectives. I encourage you to listen to as many versions as possible, as the repetitive nature of key insights aids in long-term retention. To maximize the benefit, rather than attempting everything at once, identify one point that resonates with you and focus on integrating it into your life over several weeks. Once it becomes a …


A Case Of Sweet Syndrome In A Patient With Myelodysplastic Syndrome, Malia’Ka Hall, Do, Elizabeth Hutshinson, Md Apr 2026

A Case Of Sweet Syndrome In A Patient With Myelodysplastic Syndrome, Malia’Ka Hall, Do, Elizabeth Hutshinson, Md

Books, Presentations, Posters, Etc.

Introduction: Sweet syndrome, also known as acute febrile neutrophilic dermatosis, is a rare inflammatory disorder characterized by the abrupt onset of high fevers and exquisitely tender, erythematous skin lesions that may appear on virtually any area of the body. These lesions typically manifest as papules, nodules, or plaques and often evolve rapidly, contributing to the dramatic clinical presentation. Although uncommon—with only several hundred cases documented in the literature—Sweet syndrome remains an important diagnostic consideration due to its distinctive combination of cutaneous findings and systemic symptoms, as well as its potential association with underlying malignancy, infection, or medication exposure. Presentation: A …


Individuals Deemed Low Risk For Cardiotoxicity With Her2-Directed Antibody Therapy Developed Modest Incidences Of Treatment-Related Lvef Decline And Heart Failure Across A Large Western Us Hospital System, Cameron Smith1, David Page1, Michael Layoun, Li Hsin-Fang Apr 2026

Individuals Deemed Low Risk For Cardiotoxicity With Her2-Directed Antibody Therapy Developed Modest Incidences Of Treatment-Related Lvef Decline And Heart Failure Across A Large Western Us Hospital System, Cameron Smith1, David Page1, Michael Layoun, Li Hsin-Fang

Books, Presentations, Posters, Etc.

Background: Incidence of anti-HER2 cardiotoxicity varies widely from 3-30%. Baseline cardiac risk factors can drastically affect an individual's risk of cardiotoxicity while on anti-HER2 therapies. Risk stratification calculators like the HFA-ICOS tool can estimate relative risk of cardiotoxicity based on preceding risk factors. High risk factors: Heart failure (HF), CAD, severe valvular heart disease. Mild-moderate risk factors: HTN, DM, CKD, age 65-79, anthracycline use, arrhythmia, smoking history, BMI>30. De-intensified surveillance has been proposed for low-risk patients. Objective: Characterize incidence and predictors of cardiotoxicity in a real world population of early-stage breast cancer patients receiving anti-HER2 therapies. Evaluate incidence of …


Postpartum Spontaneous Coronary Artery Dissection With Multivessel Arteriopathy, Devon Schaefer, Do, Cody Paiva, Do Apr 2026

Postpartum Spontaneous Coronary Artery Dissection With Multivessel Arteriopathy, Devon Schaefer, Do, Cody Paiva, Do

Books, Presentations, Posters, Etc.

Case Presentation: Hospital Day 0 – Presentation: 43-year-old postpartum female (s/p C-section 4-months prior) presenting with recurrent central chest pressure after several days of intermittent symptoms. She was hemodynamically stable but had diffuse T‑wave inversions and a marked troponin rise. Treated with aspirin, nitroglycerin, and heparin for presumed NSTEMI. Coronary angiography planned. Hospital Day 1 -- Initial Angiography: TTE showed mildly reduced EF with apical akinesis. Angiogram read as mild diffuse mid-distal LAD disease (Figure 1), but no evidence of obstructive disease or culprit lesion. Working diagnosis was MINOCA, stress cardiomyopathy, or an occult SCAD. Hospital Day 2 -- Diagnostic …


Expanding The Mutation Spectrum Of Non-Syndromic Retinitis Pigmentosa In Consanguineous Pakistani Families: Unraveling Novel Pathogenic Variants In Rp1, Pde6b, And Prcd Genes For Precision Diagnosis, Tayyaba Shan, Nimra Mukhtar, Sayyed Hammad Ullah, Asad Ullah, Asfandyar Ahmad Khan, Yumei Li, Meng Wang, Raeesa Tehreem, Amtul Aziz, Kiran Afshan, Rui Chen, Sabika Firasat Apr 2026

Expanding The Mutation Spectrum Of Non-Syndromic Retinitis Pigmentosa In Consanguineous Pakistani Families: Unraveling Novel Pathogenic Variants In Rp1, Pde6b, And Prcd Genes For Precision Diagnosis, Tayyaba Shan, Nimra Mukhtar, Sayyed Hammad Ullah, Asad Ullah, Asfandyar Ahmad Khan, Yumei Li, Meng Wang, Raeesa Tehreem, Amtul Aziz, Kiran Afshan, Rui Chen, Sabika Firasat

Faculty, Staff and Students Publications

No abstract provided.


Culturally Tailored Materials For Smoking Cessation And Hiv Care Adherence Among Hispanic Adults: Protocol For Content Development And Formative Evaluation, Lorra Garey, Jacqueline J Charles, Ashley L Ruiz, Rodrigo Castillo-Avilés, Virmarie Correa-Fernández, Marshall K Cheney, Thomas P Giordano, Michael J Zvolensky Apr 2026

Culturally Tailored Materials For Smoking Cessation And Hiv Care Adherence Among Hispanic Adults: Protocol For Content Development And Formative Evaluation, Lorra Garey, Jacqueline J Charles, Ashley L Ruiz, Rodrigo Castillo-Avilés, Virmarie Correa-Fernández, Marshall K Cheney, Thomas P Giordano, Michael J Zvolensky

Faculty, Staff and Students Publications

Background: Hispanic people with HIV who smoke cigarettes experience unique stressors (eg, stigma), which contribute to health disparities. Anxiety sensitivity (AS) may worsen mood management problems, which are a leading barrier to smoking cessation. Interventions targeting AS can improve HIV-specific outcomes and smoking cessation. However, no prior research has culturally tailored an AS reduction program to improve quality of life among Hispanic people with HIV who smoke. The research team previously developed a mobile health (mHealth) intervention addressing AS reduction, smoking cessation, and HIV care management for Black people with HIV who smoke. Building on this work, this study represents …


Diagnostic Overlap In Hus: An Atypical Case, Ryan Daily, Med, Do, Andrea Roast, Md Apr 2026

Diagnostic Overlap In Hus: An Atypical Case, Ryan Daily, Med, Do, Andrea Roast, Md

Books, Presentations, Posters, Etc.

Introduction: Atypical HUS (aHUS) is a rare type of Thrombotic Microangiopathy distinguished by complement dysregulation and overall clinical progression. We present a diagnostically ambiguous case with early intervention that preserved end-organ function with discussion of future pregnancy implications. Case Presentation: A 36yo F (G2P1) with hypothyroidism, Small Intestinal Bacterial Overgrowth (SIBO), and intermittent urticarial rashes presented with fever, abdominal pain, and 3 days of bloody diarrhea. Discussion: This case highlights an atypical presentation of aHUS with diarrheal prodrome and normal complement function, features that typically suggest Shiga toxin–mediated HUS. We saw clinical change after admission, allowing real-time monitoring. Maintaining a …


Optimizing Behavioral Health Integration In Primary Care Through A Targeted Didactic, Ravneet Dhaliwal, M.A., Behavioral Health Intern, Joshua Morris Apr 2026

Optimizing Behavioral Health Integration In Primary Care Through A Targeted Didactic, Ravneet Dhaliwal, M.A., Behavioral Health Intern, Joshua Morris

Books, Presentations, Posters, Etc.

Background: The integration of behavioral health into primary care settings is an essential strategy for improving patient outcomes, increasing access to mental health services, and achieving the Triple Aim of healthcare.1, 2 To maximize this integration and bridge the gap for primary care providers (PCPs), targeted didactic training and continued education are pivotal. National surveys indicate that PCPs often report low comfort levels in managing psychological concerns due to a lack of formal training, despite the high prevalence of these issues in primary care. 3, 4 Brief didactics facilitated by embedded behavioral health psychologists offer an accessible, adaptable method for …


Grace And Generosity: A Nt Defense Of Christian Giving And Stewardship, Jermaine Mcinnis Apr 2026

Grace And Generosity: A Nt Defense Of Christian Giving And Stewardship, Jermaine Mcinnis

Masters Theses

This thesis holds that Christian stewardship and giving remain divinely appointed activities in the NT, despite growing skepticism in modern ecclesial and academic circles. Firmly grounded in biblical theology and canonical exegesis, the research argues that the disciplines of tithing, giving, and sacrificial stewardship are not eliminated by grace but are redirected and intensified with Christ. The research examines OT assumptions, Jesus’ instruction, and apostolic instruction to illustrate consistency in God's expectation of His people's obedience regarding finances. Drawing on current scholarship, the thesis refutes assumptions that giving is optional or less culturally relevant, underlining its vital importance to church …


The Sacrificial Vs. The Luzhinian Figure: Comparing Sacrificial Love In Crime And Punishment, Pride And Prejudice, And A Tale Of Two Cities, Natalie Rose Kubala Apr 2026

The Sacrificial Vs. The Luzhinian Figure: Comparing Sacrificial Love In Crime And Punishment, Pride And Prejudice, And A Tale Of Two Cities, Natalie Rose Kubala

Masters Theses

Many works of art and literature exploring the theme of love focus on trying to define what love is; in contrast, this thesis dives deeper into defining what love is not, specifically focusing on the relationship between love and sacrifice. This thesis argues that love is not the same as sacrifice because a true sacrifice requires that love is already present prior to the sacrifice being made. This thesis will compare those who perform true sacrifices to those who perform sacrifices for their own personal gain by exploring grandiose narcissistic characters who perform (or attempt to perform) sacrifices without love …


Patient Follow-Ups For Hospital Nurses: Addressing Nurse Well-Being After Rapid Response Events, Quean Brown, Cristin Phillips, Molly Liddell, Katherine Thompson, Tala Fuad Hatem Abu Zahra, Jacqueline Christianson Apr 2026

Patient Follow-Ups For Hospital Nurses: Addressing Nurse Well-Being After Rapid Response Events, Quean Brown, Cristin Phillips, Molly Liddell, Katherine Thompson, Tala Fuad Hatem Abu Zahra, Jacqueline Christianson

Creating Healthy Work Environments (CHWE)

Background: Bedside registered nurses (BRNs) in the hospital setting care for patients who may unexpectedly deteriorate. When nurses witness patient deterioration, it is helpful for them to engage in meaning-making and contextualization to facilitate compassion satisfaction, mitigate secondary traumatic stress, and improve job satisfaction (Kopacz et al., 2019; Sattler & Smith, 2020). When a rapid response team (RRT) intervention is called and the patient warrants transfer to intensive care (ICU), BRNs rarely receive formal follow-up regarding the outcomes of their patients. Lack of feedback regarding critical situations may contribute to secondary traumatic stress, moral distress, decreased job satisfaction among BRNs, …


Comparing Nurse Well-Being Across The Career Trajectory: An Analysis Of The Healthynurse Survey, Alison F. Cuccia Apr 2026

Comparing Nurse Well-Being Across The Career Trajectory: An Analysis Of The Healthynurse Survey, Alison F. Cuccia

Creating Healthy Work Environments (CHWE)

Background: Nurses face persistent challenges in maintain well-being (Lönnqvist et al., 2025; Priano et al., 2018), which may contribute to the nurse staffing crisis. This analysis examines differences in well-being among nurses in different stages of their career trajectory.

Methods: Data from the HealthyNurse survey collected June 2024-May 2025 were examined (n=5006). Outcomes included fatigue, anxiety, depression, social ability, and physical functioning, measured using Patient-Reported Outcome Measurement Information System short form scales. Moderate to vigorous physical activity (MVPA, minutes/week), days of strength training per week, the Healthy Eating Index, and BMI were also measured and used as outcomes. …


Safe Starts: Leveraging Psychological Safety To Mentor And Retain Nurse Faculty, Eboni Takia Herbert Harris, Lan Angela Nguyen Apr 2026

Safe Starts: Leveraging Psychological Safety To Mentor And Retain Nurse Faculty, Eboni Takia Herbert Harris, Lan Angela Nguyen

Creating Healthy Work Environments (CHWE)

Faculty burnout and incivility are key factors in nurse faculty turnover, with a 2023 study noting 85% of faculty reporting burnout. As a strategy to retain nurse faculty, many institutions adopted structured onboarding and mentoring programs. Even with structured mentoring programs, institutions continue to experience faculty turnover and increased time to promotion. Creating a psychologically safe environment is a strategy for improving civility and supporting mental well-being, thus reducing faculty burnout.

The purpose of this project is to explore the integration of psychological safety strategies into structured faculty onboarding and mentoring programs and examine the impact on faculty retention and …


Medication Reconciliation In The Emergency Department: Whose Job Is It?, Courtney N. Loecker, Lori Gaver, Jadyn Brooks, Monica Hanus, Ally Smart Apr 2026

Medication Reconciliation In The Emergency Department: Whose Job Is It?, Courtney N. Loecker, Lori Gaver, Jadyn Brooks, Monica Hanus, Ally Smart

Creating Healthy Work Environments (CHWE)

Background: Medication reconciliation is a critical component of hospital admission, reducing medication errors, improving patient safety, and ensuring continuity of care.1–3 Uncertainty persists over which healthcare providers (i.e., nurses, pharmacists, physicians) are primarily responsible for performing medication reconciliation when patients are admitted from the emergency department (ED).4 Understanding frontline nurses’ perspectives about medication reconciliation is key to informing practice improvements and patient outcomes.

Purpose: This project aimed to identify nurses' perspectives about current medication reconciliation practices including responsibility, barriers, and solutions to enhance safety, workflow efficiency, and interprofessional collaboration.

Methods: Guided by the Plan Do Study Act framework …


Improving Transfer Portal Decision-Making Through A Microsoft Excel Optimization Model, Peyton Steffes Apr 2026

Improving Transfer Portal Decision-Making Through A Microsoft Excel Optimization Model, Peyton Steffes

Honors Projects

The creation of the transfer portal has increased the mobility of collegiate athletes, giving players the autonomy to switch teams throughout their career. As a result, the roster development process has become more complex, as coaches are tasked with the challenge of recruiting from the transfer portal, which involves an extensive decision-making process. Coaches not only have to evaluate a substantial pool of players, but they also must consider the following constraints they are under: scholarship budget, roster spots available, and positional needs. To simplify this decision-making process, this analysis includes the results of a Microsoft Excel data optimization model …


Automated, Modular, Agentless Adversarial Emulation In Cloud Environments For Higher Education And Student Training, Doc Harley Apr 2026

Automated, Modular, Agentless Adversarial Emulation In Cloud Environments For Higher Education And Student Training, Doc Harley

Senior Honors Theses

Currently, the leading technologies in the market of adversarial emulation are MITRE Caldera, Atomic Red Team by IBM, and multiple proprietary products that come with support packages for different vendors like AttackIQ, Cymulate, SafeBreach, and many more. While it is clear that much work has been done in the broad category of adversarial emulation, when it comes to open source solutions, there are no agentless options with built in automation and modularity that have good support for cloud environments. Agentless adversarial emulation provides a unique advantage in that it can be both simpler and a better representation of the true …


Changing Employee Motivation From Obligation To Opportunity: Increasing Intrinsic Motivation In Non-Profit Organizations, Evelyn L. Williams Apr 2026

Changing Employee Motivation From Obligation To Opportunity: Increasing Intrinsic Motivation In Non-Profit Organizations, Evelyn L. Williams

Senior Honors Theses

Motivation is a key driver behind tasks within the workforce. Harnessing employee motivation increases productivity, employee retention, efficiency, and output quality. Non-profit organizations, however, are often unable to devote resources to externally increasing motivation. This study presents a motivational model that is built from three motivation theories: Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs, Herzberg’s Two Factor Theory, and Self-Determination theory. By incorporating principles from these theories this model helps organizations internalize and increase the effectiveness of their employees’ motivation through increasing the autonomy, competence, and relationality felt by each employee. The six tenets of the REWARD model give non-profit organizations a framework …


Lebesgue’S Theory Of Integration: An Introduction To Modern Integration Theory, Nathanael C. Krug Apr 2026

Lebesgue’S Theory Of Integration: An Introduction To Modern Integration Theory, Nathanael C. Krug

Senior Honors Theses

The depth and richness of integration theory far surpasses the introductory material presented in an elementary calculus classroom. The work of Bernhard Riemann and Henri Lebesgue demonstrates just a small sample of the richness of the field of analysis. In formulating and contrasting the Riemann and Lebesgue integrals, students can gain an enriched and well-rounded introduction to integration theory. This not only deepens understanding and love for previously learned material, but also enables further study within the fields of analysis and measure theory. An introductory primer to integration theory equips students with the tools needed to continue their exploration of …


A Deep Learning-Based Approach For Bot Detection In Trending Hashtags On X, Mehboob Hussain, Muhammad Rizwan Rashid Rana, Muhammad Imran, Muhammad Shoaib, Muhammad Hasaan Mujtaba Apr 2026

A Deep Learning-Based Approach For Bot Detection In Trending Hashtags On X, Mehboob Hussain, Muhammad Rizwan Rashid Rana, Muhammad Imran, Muhammad Shoaib, Muhammad Hasaan Mujtaba

Makara Journal of Technology

The widespread presence of bots on social media platforms, such as X (formerly Twitter), poses a significant threat to the integrity of online information by facilitating the dissemination of misinformation and manipulating public discourse. This study proposes a robust deep learning-based framework, DeepBot, to detect bot participation in trending hashtags and discussions on X. The approach uses a dataset sourced from Kaggle, comprising user profile metadata, including follower count, tweet frequency, account verification status, and engagement metrics. The data were subjected to comprehensive preprocessing, including noise removal, part-of-speech (POS) tagging, and word embedding using the pre-trained GloVe model. RoBERTa is …