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Reducing Challenging Behavior Through Classroom Management Techniques In The Early Childhood Classroom, Mayra Moreno Apr 2026

Reducing Challenging Behavior Through Classroom Management Techniques In The Early Childhood Classroom, Mayra Moreno

Masters Projects

This literature-based project examines the impact of challenging behavior on student learning and evaluates the effectiveness of preventative classroom management strategies. Challenging behaviors include aggression, disruption and withdrawal, negatively affect the learning environment by decreasing student engagement, increasing teacher stress and burnout, and contributing to a less supportive classroom climate. Grounded in Piaget’s Theory of Cognitive Development and Vygotsky’s Zone of Proximal Development, this project emphasizes the importance of developmentally appropriate practices that support both cognitive and social-emotional growth. Included are preventative classroom management techniques aimed at reducing challenging behaviors. Key strategies include maintaining a 5:1 ratio of positive to …


The Right Time For A Synapse To Change: Windows And Mechanisms Of Multiday Training Trials, Rong-Yu Liu, Yili Zhang, Roberta Calvo, Paul Smolen, John H Byrne Apr 2026

The Right Time For A Synapse To Change: Windows And Mechanisms Of Multiday Training Trials, Rong-Yu Liu, Yili Zhang, Roberta Calvo, Paul Smolen, John H Byrne

Faculty, Staff and Student Publications

Although learning over multiple days is more effective than a single day of training, the underlying cellular mechanisms of repeated training trials remain poorly understood. With a combination of empirical and computational approaches, we determined a critical time window for a second stimulus block of a multiday training protocol to augment long-term synaptic facilitation (LTF) of the Aplysia sensorimotor synapse and long-term enhancement of neuronal excitability (LTEE), two cellular correlates of learning and memory. A second stimulus block delivered 24 h after the first block significantly enhanced LTF and LTEE, but was without effect at 18 or 32 h. This …


The Impact Of Mentor Text On Second Grade Writing, Brittany A. Still Apr 2026

The Impact Of Mentor Text On Second Grade Writing, Brittany A. Still

Theses and Dissertations

The purpose of this study was to (a) ascertain the effect mentor text had on student engagement and (b) determine the impact mentor text had on student writing style. Students utilized strategies from five mentor texts during the writer's workshop to write their own personal narratives. Students demonstrated increased engagement through class discussions following each read aloud. Writing style was impacted as students implemented different writing elements into their own writing based on the mentor text discussed. Implications for teaching writing are discussed.


The Economic Impact Of Grand Forks Airbase On North Dakota Using Input – Output Analysis & Va Mortgage Loan Evaluation, Jack S. Weikum Apr 2026

The Economic Impact Of Grand Forks Airbase On North Dakota Using Input – Output Analysis & Va Mortgage Loan Evaluation, Jack S. Weikum

Undergraduate Theses and Senior Projects

In this paper, I examine the economic contributions of the Grand Forks Air Force Base to our community. This paper and research seek to find out what the total economic impact of the base truly is compared to its public reports. The base’s own impact statements do not consider the indirect effects associated with its operations. To fully examine its true economic impact, we must consider two important aspects that affect the local economy and other industry sectors. Specifically, I will first examine the economic impact that base operations directly have on expenditures, employment, and labor income. This information will …


A Rare And Fatal Complication Of Herpes Simplex Virus (Hsv) Infection, Natalie Bolton, Jeffrey Youker Apr 2026

A Rare And Fatal Complication Of Herpes Simplex Virus (Hsv) Infection, Natalie Bolton, Jeffrey Youker

Books, Presentations, Posters, Etc.

Introduction: Hemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis (HLH) is a rare syndrome characterized by overactive immune activation, cytokine storm, and uncontrolled hemophagocytosis. Primary HLH is familial and most often seen in infants, whereas secondary HLH occurs more frequently in adults and is triggered by infections, malignancies, or autoimmune disorders. Clinically, secondary HLH often mimics sepsis but fails to respond to standard therapies, contributing to delayed diagnosis and treatment. Without timely intervention, HLH can result in extensive tissue damage, multiorgan failure, and death. In rare cases, central nervous system (CNS) involvement may occur, manifesting as histiocytic infiltration that can be misinterpreted as malignancy or infection. …


An Atypical Presentation Of Metastatic Gastric Adenocarcinoma Due To Pulmonary Lymphangitic Carcinomatosis, Matthew Moritz, Omar Pandhair Apr 2026

An Atypical Presentation Of Metastatic Gastric Adenocarcinoma Due To Pulmonary Lymphangitic Carcinomatosis, Matthew Moritz, Omar Pandhair

Books, Presentations, Posters, Etc.

Pulmonary lymphangitic carcinomatosis (PLC) accounts for approximately 8% of pulmonary metastases and is primarily associated with breast, lung, and gastric cancers. Chest radiographs are often nonspecific and normal in approximately 50% of cases. We present a case of PLC as an initial presentation of metastatic gastric adenocarcinoma. A 57-year-old White woman with prior tobacco use, asthma, and multiple sclerosis on Natalizumab presented with three months of progressive dyspnea and cough. She was evaluated multiple times and treated with various antibiotics and inhalers for presumed bronchitis. Despite this, her symptoms worsened, prompting hospital evaluation. She was tachycardic and markedly hypoxemic on …


A Fatal ‘Sepsis’: Intravascular Large B-Cell Lymphoma In Disguise, Jennifer L. Wong, Do1, Jared A. Shipley, Md2, Christine Johnson, Md3 Apr 2026

A Fatal ‘Sepsis’: Intravascular Large B-Cell Lymphoma In Disguise, Jennifer L. Wong, Do1, Jared A. Shipley, Md2, Christine Johnson, Md3

Books, Presentations, Posters, Etc.

Introduction: Intravascular large B-cell lymphoma (IVLBCL) is a rare, aggressive subtype of non-Hodgkin lymphoma characterized by selective proliferation of neoplastic cells within small vessel lumina. Cases in Western countries more commonly involve the central nervous system or skin, whereas patients in Eastern regions often present with hemophagocytic syndrome or medullary disease. The absence of lymphadenopathy, low circulating tumor burden, and subtlety of morphologic clues contribute to delays in diagnosis. By presentation, most have advanced disease, and a substantial proportion are diagnosed only at autopsy. We report a unique case with mixed features who manifested respiratory involvement and ultimately suffered cardiovascular …


Evaluating Outcomes Of Long-Acting Injectable Antiretrovirals For Hiv Treatment And Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis In A Pharmacist-Managed Clinic Setting, Kaitlin Repass, Pharmd, Melissa Yokoyama, Pharmd, Farnaz Khoshnahad, Pharmd, Bcacp, Char Hunt, Pharmd, Ms, Bcacp Apr 2026

Evaluating Outcomes Of Long-Acting Injectable Antiretrovirals For Hiv Treatment And Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis In A Pharmacist-Managed Clinic Setting, Kaitlin Repass, Pharmd, Melissa Yokoyama, Pharmd, Farnaz Khoshnahad, Pharmd, Bcacp, Char Hunt, Pharmd, Ms, Bcacp

Books, Presentations, Posters, Etc.

No abstract provided.


When Jaundice Isn’T Just The Liver’S Fault: A Chilly Case Of Cold Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia, Jennifer Wong, Do, Shahana Baig-Lewis, Md, Mph Apr 2026

When Jaundice Isn’T Just The Liver’S Fault: A Chilly Case Of Cold Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia, Jennifer Wong, Do, Shahana Baig-Lewis, Md, Mph

Books, Presentations, Posters, Etc.

Introduction: Cold agglutinin disease (CAD), a subtype of autoimmune hemolytic anemia (AIHA), is characterized by IgM autoantibodies that target red blood cell antigens at low temperatures, leading to agglutination in cooler peripheral tissues and hemolysis. Predominately directed against the “I” or “i” antigens, cold agglutinins are commonly associated with Mycoplasma pneumoniae and infectious mononucleosis. Distinguishing warm AIHA from CAD can be challenging. Definitive diagnosis relies on antibody testing, with warm AIHA primarily involving IgG and CAD involving IgM. We report a case of CAD initially misattributed to drug-induced liver injury in the setting of a viral upper respiratory infection. Case …


Beyond The Negative Serologies: A Case Of Fulminant Vasculitis, Multiorgan Dysfunction, And An Uncharacteristic Infection, Guo Hui (Greyson) Gan, Do Apr 2026

Beyond The Negative Serologies: A Case Of Fulminant Vasculitis, Multiorgan Dysfunction, And An Uncharacteristic Infection, Guo Hui (Greyson) Gan, Do

Books, Presentations, Posters, Etc.

Case Presentation: 70-year-old male presented with one week of fever and a painful right lower extremity purpuric rash that rapidly evolved into fullthickness desquamation and necrosis. Concurrent multiorgan dysfunction: respiratory failure, renal failure with nephritic proteinuria, and severe thrombocytopenia refractory to high dose steroids. Extensive serologic workup for viral, autoimmune, vascular, and hematologic etiologies were pan-negative, including serum cryoglobulins twice repeated (QR code for table of workup). A PET scan for a broad evaluation found a hypermetabolic right inguinal lymph node. Discussion: Unique features of this case: His hematologic workup was convincingly negative in setting of having type 1 CryoGN. …


From Novice To Target: Reducing New Graduate Nurse Bullying, A Quality Improvement Project, Christina Matousek, D'Ana Brooks, Joy Elwell, Ivy M. Alexander, Tracy Carafeno Apr 2026

From Novice To Target: Reducing New Graduate Nurse Bullying, A Quality Improvement Project, Christina Matousek, D'Ana Brooks, Joy Elwell, Ivy M. Alexander, Tracy Carafeno

Creating Healthy Work Environments (CHWE)

Background: The bullying of new graduate nurses is often considered a rite of passage in the nursing profession.Bullying within nursing has led to poor professional development, reduced self-confidence, and has the potential to negatively impact patient outcomes; with links to increased medication errors, falls, and hospital costs.1,9 Within a comprehensive cancer center, high rates of nurse bullying have been reported. Currently, this institution lacks staff education regarding bullying and the negative impacts it poses to staff and patients.

Purpose: The purpose of this quality improvement project was to reduce the bullying of new graduate registered nurses (RNs), …


Testing Of Great Bay Oysters For Two Protozoan Pathogens - 2025, Renee Zobel, Robert Atwood Apr 2026

Testing Of Great Bay Oysters For Two Protozoan Pathogens - 2025, Renee Zobel, Robert Atwood

PREP Reports & Publications

No abstract provided.


The Lumberjack, April 29, 2026 Apr 2026

The Lumberjack, April 29, 2026

Cal Poly Humboldt's Student Newspaper

The student newspaper of Humboldt State University.


Recognition Celebration 2026, Communications And Marketing Apr 2026

Recognition Celebration 2026, Communications And Marketing

Faculty And Staff Recognition Dinner Programs

Award Winners:

University of Minnesota John Tate Award for Excellence in Undergraduate Advising: Marissa Holst

UMM Faculty Distinguished Research Award: Heather Peters

UMM Alumni Association Teaching Award: Cheryl Stewart

Community Engagement Award: Miriam Gieske

Morris Academic Staff Award: Jessica Porwoll

Mary Martelle Memorial Award: Marie Hagen

Outstanding Support Staff Awards: Tera Kleespie, Teresa Sayles, Rebecca Hamilton

Retirees: Kathy Dingman, Bart Finzel, Stephen Gross, Roland Guyotte, Arne Kildegaard, Athena Kildegaard


Mechanisms Of Binding And Immune Escape Resistance For Broadly Neutralizing Antibodies Targeting Distinct Conserved Sars-Cov-2 Spike Epitopes: A Hierarchical Approach Integrating Mutational Profiling And Energy Landscape Analysis, Mohammed Alshahrani, Will Gatlin, Max Ludwick, Lucas Turano, Brandon Foley, Gennady M. Verkhivker Apr 2026

Mechanisms Of Binding And Immune Escape Resistance For Broadly Neutralizing Antibodies Targeting Distinct Conserved Sars-Cov-2 Spike Epitopes: A Hierarchical Approach Integrating Mutational Profiling And Energy Landscape Analysis, Mohammed Alshahrani, Will Gatlin, Max Ludwick, Lucas Turano, Brandon Foley, Gennady M. Verkhivker

Mathematics, Physics, and Computer Science Faculty Articles and Research

The continued evolution of SARS-CoV-2 has enabled an escape from most monoclonal antibodies, yet a subset of broadly neutralizing antibodies targeting three newly identified super-conserved RBD epitopes—SCORE-A, SCORE-B, and SCORE-C—retains remarkable activity against even the most recent JN.1-derived sublineages. Here, we employed an integrated computational framework combining conformational dynamics, mutational scanning, MM-GBSA binding energetics, and frustration profiling to dissect the molecular mechanisms by which XGI antibodies achieve broad neutralization and resistance to immune escape. Structural analysis revealed that all three SCORE epitopes share a common architecture: a highly conserved, minimally frustrated core that provides stable anchoring, flanked by peripheral regions …


Emir Yazici V. Mac Parent Llc Apr 2026

Emir Yazici V. Mac Parent Llc

2026 Decisions

USDC for the Western District of Pennsylvania


Learning Spaces As Pedagogy In Audio Education: Designing For Collaboration, Listening, And Mixing In Higher Education, Dean Belcastro Apr 2026

Learning Spaces As Pedagogy In Audio Education: Designing For Collaboration, Listening, And Mixing In Higher Education, Dean Belcastro

Staff Scholarship - Australia & Dubai

The rapid transformation of the music and audio production industries has significantly altered how people engage with audio creation and learning. While technologies for music production have become more accessible and decentralised, the pedagogical challenge of developing critical listening and audio mixing skills remains ongoing. This paper reflects on the design principles underpinning group learning environments intended to support the teaching of critical listening and audio mixing within higher education. Drawing on practice-led reflection, learning-space literature, and industry change, the paper argues that intentional learning-space design plays an active pedagogical role in fostering engagement, collaboration, and the development of shared …


Enhancing Well-Being In Long Term Care: A Lifestyle-Redesign-Based Program For Older Adults, Rachel L. Hajek Apr 2026

Enhancing Well-Being In Long Term Care: A Lifestyle-Redesign-Based Program For Older Adults, Rachel L. Hajek

Occupational Therapy Capstone Presentations

This project focused on the development and implementation of a Lifestyle Redesign®-based program to improve well-being and quality of life among older adults living in a skilled nursing facility. The program emphasized engagement in meaningful, client-centered activities tailored to the residents’ interests and values. Ten participants from two long-term care neighborhoods completed a five-week program consisting of ten wellness sessions. Sessions were designed to promote emotional, physical, and social engagement while incorporating participants’ personal values, including spiritual elements. Outcomes were measured using pre- and post-assessments of perceived well-being and engagement. Results indicated improvements in overall well-being, increased social …


Investigating Machine Learning As An Anomaly Detection Tool In College Basketball, Eli G. Whitaker Apr 2026

Investigating Machine Learning As An Anomaly Detection Tool In College Basketball, Eli G. Whitaker

Honors College Theses

Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML) are more commonly becoming tools that organizations use to prevent, detect, and deter fraud. Like other organizations, the amount of fraud that the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) faces is growing at an alarming rate. The primary issue involves athletes that undermine the integrity of their sport by purposefully playing below their true potential as participants in broader betting-related schemes. This thesis focused on Division 1 Men’s Basketball evaluates the viability of using supervised ML to detect anomalies in team performance over games in recent seasons. Anomalies, like red flags in the context …


Perceptions Of Rural Large Animal Owners On Cost And Distance As Barriers To Veterinary Medicine, Alyssa Dalleske Apr 2026

Perceptions Of Rural Large Animal Owners On Cost And Distance As Barriers To Veterinary Medicine, Alyssa Dalleske

Honors College Theses

Access to veterinary care remains a significant issue in rural communities due to financial, geographic, and access barriers. Limited access to veterinary care can have an impact on animal welfare and an economic impact for producers. This study aimed to assess factors influencing access to veterinary services, including cost, distance to clinics, perceived value of care, and availability of mobile veterinary professionals. The survey was distributed to rural large animal owners using social media, and gained 20 participants. It collected data on perceived barriers within their communities. The survey results indicated that cost of care and distance to veterinary clinics …


Success Or Setback: A Literature Review Of The Association Between Youth Athlete Sport Specialization And Injury Incidence From Adolescence To Adulthood., Kelis Adams Apr 2026

Success Or Setback: A Literature Review Of The Association Between Youth Athlete Sport Specialization And Injury Incidence From Adolescence To Adulthood., Kelis Adams

Honors College Theses

For a multitude of reasons, in the United States, present day society is a persistent witness and contributor to the adultification and professionalization of children alongside the activities they engage in. Single-sport specialization in youth sports is one of our most clear and poignant instances of the existence of this subcurrent. But, in recent years, following the uptick in single-sport specialization among youth athletes there has also been a marked increase in sports medicine professionals cautioning athletes and their families of premature commitment to a sole sport due to concerns of physical health risks. As sport typically involves forceful and …


From The Ground To The Stars: How Research And Development In Aerospace Plays A Massive Role, Bryan Sohan Apr 2026

From The Ground To The Stars: How Research And Development In Aerospace Plays A Massive Role, Bryan Sohan

Honors College Theses

Aerospace technology is a long-standing field of innovation, yet it has experienced renewed momentum in recent years due to increased public and private investment. This study analyzes how changes in budget allocations to aerospace-related firms and government organizations influence the pace and scope of technological development within the aerospace sector. By examining historical trends in aerospace innovation alongside recent funding initiatives and policy decisions, this research evaluates the relationship between financial investment and technological advancement. This analysis focuses on Hypothesis 1 (H1): that higher aerospace R&D expenditure is positively correlated with innovation output. Using a two-period state-level panel (FY2021 and …


Native And Non-Native American Teacher Attitudes Towards Inclusive Special Education Based On Role: A Quantitative, Causal-Comparative Study, Angela Silver Caudle Apr 2026

Native And Non-Native American Teacher Attitudes Towards Inclusive Special Education Based On Role: A Quantitative, Causal-Comparative Study, Angela Silver Caudle

Doctoral Dissertations and Projects

The purpose of this quantitative, causal-comparative study was to examine whether teacher role (general vs. special education) and self-identified ethnicity (Native American vs. non–Native American) were associated with teachers’ attitudes toward inclusive special education in rural schools in a southern U.S. state. Understanding whether role and ethnicity correspond to differences in attitudes toward inclusion is important for informing staffing, collaboration, and professional learning in rural contexts. Participants included 91 teachers (63 general education, 28 special education). Attitudes were measured with the Multidimensional Attitudes Toward Inclusive Education Scale. Data were collected via an electronic Qualtrics survey. A two-way analysis of variance …


A Causal-Comparative Study Of Critical Thinking Skills In Community College And University Stem Students, Jason H. Tucker Apr 2026

A Causal-Comparative Study Of Critical Thinking Skills In Community College And University Stem Students, Jason H. Tucker

Doctoral Dissertations and Projects

The purpose of this quantitative causal-comparative study was to examine the relationship between STEM students’ classification (freshmen, sophomore, junior, and senior) and their overall critical thinking scores among community colleges and universities in north central Ohio. This study is important because critical thinking has been shown to improve success in collegiate STEM programs and the future careers of their students. In addition, there has been growing interest in examining potential critical thinking differences between STEM students enrolled in two-year community colleges and four-year universities. The sample is composed of 231 community college and university students enrolled in STEM programs. Data …


Biblical Leadership And Gender: Balancing Cultural Context And Theological Conviction, Lorie Lynn Heath Apr 2026

Biblical Leadership And Gender: Balancing Cultural Context And Theological Conviction, Lorie Lynn Heath

Doctoral Dissertations and Projects

God originally made male and female in His image, imparting to them a shared authority over creation. They were co-heirs equal in purpose, mission, and value. However, cultural practices and patriarchal traditions have long obscured this original biblical design. Consider a qualified young woman in a local church, called, talented, and valued by her congregation, yet repeatedly overlooked for preaching and teaching positions because of her gender. Her story is not unique. This misapplication of Scripture not only harms women but also weakens the body of Christ and impedes the church’s testimony to the gospel. Accurate comprehension of the Bible …


Fostering Innovative Leadership: A Case Study Of Academic Leaders’ Role In Integrating Ai Technologies In Higher Education, Dorian Ryleigh Harris Apr 2026

Fostering Innovative Leadership: A Case Study Of Academic Leaders’ Role In Integrating Ai Technologies In Higher Education, Dorian Ryleigh Harris

Doctoral Dissertations and Projects

The purpose of this case study was to understand the role of higher education leadership in the integration of artificial intelligence (AI) technologies for faculty and administrative decision-making at higher education institutions in the United States of America. The theory guiding this study was the transformational leadership theory as it provides a framework for examining how institutional leaders influence the adoption, implementation, and ethical considerations of AI in higher education. The central research question guiding this study was: How do higher education leaders navigate the integration of AI technologies within their institutions? This study employed a qualitative case study design, …


Self-Compassion And Emotional Regulation: The Moderating Role Of Adhd Traits In Clinical Mental Health Counseling Field Experience Students, Alicia N. Stewart Apr 2026

Self-Compassion And Emotional Regulation: The Moderating Role Of Adhd Traits In Clinical Mental Health Counseling Field Experience Students, Alicia N. Stewart

Doctoral Dissertations and Projects

This quantitative, cross-sectional, survey study explores the potential influences of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) traits on clinical mental health counseling students’ capacity for self-compassion and emotional regulation. This study is grounded in Kristin Neff’s self-compassion theory (2003). Data were collected using self-reporting measures via an online survey platform through Qualtrics. Participants in this study included students in a Council for Accreditation and Counseling and Related Educational Program-accredited Clinical Mental Health Counseling program currently enrolled in field experience courses including practicum, Internship I, and Internship II (N = 35) at a private southeastern university. This study used a Pearson’s r …


Elementary Special Educators’ Intentions Regarding The Utilization Of High-Tech Augmentative And Alternative Communication Devices In The Classroom: A Transcendental Phenomenological Study, Macall Brown Benton Apr 2026

Elementary Special Educators’ Intentions Regarding The Utilization Of High-Tech Augmentative And Alternative Communication Devices In The Classroom: A Transcendental Phenomenological Study, Macall Brown Benton

Doctoral Dissertations and Projects

The purpose of this phenomenological study was to understand the intentions of elementary special educators in the South County School District regarding the utilization of high-tech augmentative and alternative communication (AAC) in their classrooms. The Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) served as the overarching theoretical framework for the study, emphasizing that a person's behavior is based on their intentions and attitude toward a particular subject. The central research question asked, how do elementary special educators describe their experiences that influence their intentions to implement high-tech AAC devices with students who have complex communication needs? A transcendental phenomenological research design was used …


No Place To Stand: Gender, Discipline, And The Contradictions Of Military Womanhood, 1945–1975, Angela Bouma Apr 2026

No Place To Stand: Gender, Discipline, And The Contradictions Of Military Womanhood, 1945–1975, Angela Bouma

Doctoral Dissertations and Projects

From 1945 to 1975, American servicewomen stood inside an institution that depended on their labor while restricting their place within it. The post World War II military relied on women to sustain administrative, technical, and medical operations across a widening Cold War landscape, yet guarded the authority and recognition attached to combat and command. Women kept global communications running, delivered medical care in field hospitals, and carried out intelligence work that shaped military decisions. However, legal and cultural boundaries limited the reach of such contributions.

The 1948 Women’s Armed Services Integration Act formalized this tension. Regular status came with ceilings …


Barriers And Bridges To Mental Health: A Quantitative Study Of Religious Commitment, Mental Health Stigma, And Help-Seeking Attitudes In The Black Community, Catisha Tillman Apr 2026

Barriers And Bridges To Mental Health: A Quantitative Study Of Religious Commitment, Mental Health Stigma, And Help-Seeking Attitudes In The Black Community, Catisha Tillman

Doctoral Dissertations and Projects

Mental health is a silent killer in the Black community. The Black community prefers to seek mental health support from their pastors, friends, families, and church members rather than from a professional counselor. This mistrust is seated in a deeply rooted history of transgenerational trauma towards the medical and mental health care system. Stemming from the enslavement of the Black community to the present day, with systemic racism, disparities in mental health care, limited educational resources, and socioeconomic disadvantages. The following research examined how religious commitment affects mental health stigma, help-seeking attitudes, church-based relational support, and perceived barriers to mental …