Digital Commons Network^™

July 16, 2024 Ereporter, University Of Alabama At Birmingham

eReporter (campus newsletter)

No abstract provided.

Introduction To Computer Technology: Build Your Own Computer, Michael Deredita, Orit D. Gruber

Open Educational Resources

The students will work on a project to specify, shop, and build a desktop computer (using a budget ~ $1,750), according to their needs and applications. Students will use Newegg (https://www.newegg.com) and/or Microcenter (https://www.microcenter.com/) to browse and select (parts), and will record the specifications of the selected components; including the make/model/item number of each part.

Ud In The News July 6-12, University Of Dayton

News Releases

A pair of faculty wrote for The Conversation, including political scientist Christopher Devine who continued to make the rounds nationwide to discuss former President Donald Trump's pick for vice president.

Lucien Labbe Finding Aid & Inventory, Spencer Davis, Jacob Albert

Finding Aids

Finding aid describing the Lucien Labbe Collection. Also included is a complete inventory of the newspapers included in the Collection.

Katz, Helen, Sophia Maier Garcia

Bronx Jewish History Project

Summarizer: Sophia Maier

Helen Katz was born to Holocaust survivor parents in the Bronx. The family originally lived in the South Bronx until Katz was one year old, when they moved to the Olinville section of the Bronx. They lived there until Katz was in her 20s, when they moved to Pelham Parkway. Each time, they moved because the neighborhood was deteriorating.

Katz describes the Olinville neighborhood as predominantly Italian, although her own family was Orthodox. Despite the differences, she remembers playing with the Italian Catholic school girls. They attended a Lubavitcher shul, and Katz attend a yeshiva for her …

Bisson, Michelle, Sophia Maier Garcia

Bronx Jewish History Project

Transcriber: Sophia Maier

Michelle Bisson lived the first nine years of her life in the Edenwald Projects in the Bronx. Her mother was born in Budapest, Hungary, and fled to the United States in 1941. There, she met Bisson’s father, who had grown up in Inwood in Manhattan, marrying and moving to the brand new Edenwald Projects in 1951. Bisson describes the Projects as very integrated, with both Black and white people, who got along for the most part. The children became friends, playing in the courtyard and parking lot. For kindergarten, Bisson attended the historic PS 15, before attending …

The Hydrological Impacts Of Woody Plant Encroachment On Coastal Tallgrass Prairie Of Texas, Zhiwei Guo

LSU Master's Theses

Globally, woody plant encroachment into grassland and savanna ecosystems impacts the hydrological functions of grasslands and associated wetlands. In the coastal tallgrass prairie of Texas, encroachment of woody plants has altered vegetation structure, but the hydrological impacts are poorly understood. In this study, I evaluated and quantified how woody plant encroachment affects hydrological processes on the pimple mounds and inter-mound freshwater marsh, including precipitation partitioning, infiltration in the vadose zone, groundwater recharge, and water volume in the inter-mound marsh. I randomly selected three pimple mounds with woody plants and three pimple mounds with tallgrass w to quantify hydrologic processes. The …

Role Of Acute Alcohol Exposure In Klebsiella Pneumoniae-Induced Pneumonia, Prantho Malakar Dipta

LSU Master's Theses

Klebsiella pneumoniae (KP), a Gram-negative bacterium, induces severe pneumonia associated with devastating pathological consequences in the lung, such as substantial parenchymal damage. K. pneumoniae is responsible for causing life-threatening lung infections in patients with alcoholics and diabetics. The need to look for new therapeutic approaches is due to the emergence of Klebsiella pneumoniae strains that are resistant to many drugs. The effects of acute alcohol consumption on the host’s innate immune response to KP during infection remain unclear. Age-matched C57BL/6 female mice were administered 6g/kg of 32% alcohol or same amount of PBS via oral gavage 30 minutes prior to …

Fsec Meeting Minutes July 16, 2024, University Of Rhode Island Faculty Senate

Faculty Senate Executive Committee Minutes

No abstract provided.

Imsa Summer Symposium 2024, Student Inquiry And Research (Sir)

Summer Symposium

Cover design by Tatum Glas

Welcome to Summer Symposium 2024! For nearly four decades, IMSA has worked to advance the human condition through educational innovation. This year, for the first time, we are proud to be hosting a Symposium to showcase the research projects that were conducted in IMSA’s experiential learning programs over the summer. These programs include Student Inquiry and Research (SIR), IN2 Business Internships, and the Student Research and Experiential Learning Opportunity (SRELO) program

Nasa Program Gives Three Um Students Opportunity To Design Satellite, Clara Turnage

University of Mississippi News

OXFORD, Miss. – Designing a satellite just larger than a Rubik's Cube may seem daunting to some, but for four Mississippi college students, it's just rocket science.

Mutant Androgen Receptor Induces Neurite Loss And Senescence Independently Of Are Binding In A Neuronal Model Of Sbma, Jordyn Karliner, Y Liu, Diane Merry

Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Faculty Papers

Spinal and bulbar muscular atrophy (SBMA) is a slowly progressing neuromuscular disease caused by a polyglutamine (polyQ)-encoding CAG trinucleotide repeat expansion in the androgen receptor (AR) gene, leading to AR aggregation, lower motor neuron death, and muscle atrophy. AR is a ligand-activated transcription factor that regulates neuronal architecture and promotes axon regeneration; however, whether AR transcriptional functions contribute to disease pathogenesis is not fully understood. Using a differentiated PC12 cell model of SBMA, we identified dysfunction of polyQ-expanded AR in its regulation of neurite growth and maintenance. Specifically, we found that in the presence of androgens, polyQ-expanded AR inhibited neurite …

How Can America Support The Health Of Its Diverse Aging Population?, Catherine García, Lauren L. Brown, Marc A. Garcia

Population Health Research Brief Series

By 2030, one in five Americans will be 65 or older. Rapid population aging in the United States is unfolding alongside a parallel trend of rising racial and ethnic diversity. In the coming decades, African American, Native American, Asian, Native Hawaiian and Pacific Islander, Hispanic/Latino, and multiracial groups are projected to experience significant growth in their proportions of adults who survive past age 65. Despite improvements in health and gains in longevity in recent decades, minorized groups continue to experience significant barriers to healthy aging. This brief provides an overview of the social determinants of healthy aging, provides recommendations for …

The Role Of Furan Moieties On The Thermal Decomposition And Char Formation Of Intrinsically Fire-Resistant Epoxy Thermosets For Composites, Amy E. Honnig Bassett

Theses and Dissertations

Fire-retardant chemicals added to epoxy thermosets used as coatings, adhesives, and fiber-reinforced polymer composites (FRPCs) negatively impact performance and the environment. This dissertation takes a novel approach to mitigate the flammability of these systems by designing intrinsically fire-resistant epoxies via the incorporation of furan moieties. Glycidyl amines based on furfuryl amine and judiciously selected derivatives of furfuryl amine were synthesized to produce furan-based di-epoxies (FDEs) that were cured by anionic polymerization and with amine curing agents. The furan ring was found to impart additional reactivity for cross-linking and to induce char-forming reactions at higher temperatures. More importantly, the placement of …

Recognizing 30 Years Of Accomplishments And Envisioning An Innovative Future - The 2024 Annual Conference Of The Health Care Systems Research Network, Michael A. Horberg, Suzanne Simons, Robert T. Greenlee

Journal of Patient-Centered Research and Reviews

The Health Care Systems Research Network (HCSRN) kicked off the 2024 Annual Conference on April 9, 2024, in Milwaukee at the Hyatt Regency with nearly 275 participants from 19 HCSRN member institutions. This year, HCSRN attendees joined their colleagues to reconnect and network during the three-day conference featuring the theme, “Advancing High-Quality, Equitable Research in the Age of New Health Care Technologies.”

Reshaping An Academic Library Dei Page: From Policy To Patron, Emily Zoe Mann, Natalie Kazmin, Chris Sturgeon

Tampa Library Faculty and Staff Publications

This session presented on the process to take an academic library DEI page from a list of policies to a patron focused portal for resources within and outside of the library. We will present on our ideation process including an exploratory review of other library DEI pages, information architecture, as well as the content creation and collaboration process. Through this session we hope to encourage other institutions to explore their own DEI pages and analyze who is being served by the current content and how the page can be transformed to a more impactful resource that serves the needs of …

Independent- Jul. 16, 2024, Leslie Lozada

The Independent (1988-present)

No abstract provided.

Early Bolus Epinephrine Administration During Pediatric Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation For Bradycardia With Poor Perfusion: An Icu-Resuscitation Study, Amanda O'Halloran, Ron Reeder, Robert Berg, Tageldin Ahmed, Michael Bell, Robert Bishop, Matthew Bochkoris, Candice Burns, Joseph Carcillo, Todd Carpenter, J. Michael Dean, J. Wesley Diddle, Myke Federman, Richard Fernandez, Ericka Fink, Deborah Franzon, Aisha Frazier, Stuart Friess, Kathryn Graham, Mark Hall, David Hehir, Christopher M Horvat, Leanna Huard, Martha Kienzle, Todd Kilbaugh, Tensing Maa, Arushi Manga, Patrick Mcquillen, Kathleen Meert, Peter Mourani, Vinay Nadkarni, Maryam Naim, Daniel Notterman, Murray Pollack, Anil Sapru, Carleen Schneiter, Matthew Sharron, Neeraj Srivastava, Bradley Tilford, Alexis Topjian, Shirley Viteri, David Wessel, Heather Wolfe, Andrew Yates, Athena Zuppa, Robert Sutton, Ryan Morgan

Department of Pediatrics Faculty Papers

BACKGROUND: Half of pediatric in-hospital cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) events have an initial rhythm of non-pulseless bradycardia with poor perfusion. Our study objectives were to leverage granular data from the ICU-RESUScitation (ICU-RESUS) trial to: (1) determine the association of early epinephrine administration with survival outcomes in children receiving CPR for bradycardia with poor perfusion; and (2) describe the incidence and time course of the development of pulselessness.

METHODS: Prespecified secondary analysis of ICU-RESUS, a multicenter cluster randomized trial of children (< 19 years) receiving CPR in 18 intensive care units in the United States. Index events (October 2016-March 2021) lasting ≥ 2 min with a documented initial rhythm of bradycardia with poor perfusion were included. Associations between early epinephrine (first 2 min of CPR) and outcomes were evaluated with Poisson multivariable regression controlling for a priori pre-arrest characteristics. Among patients with arterial lines, intra-arrest blood pressure waveforms were reviewed to determine presence of a pulse during CPR interruptions. The temporal nature of progression to pulselessness was described and outcomes were compared between patients according to subsequent pulselessness status.

RESULTS: Of 452 eligible subjects, 322 (71%) received early epinephrine. The early epinephrine group had higher pre-arrest severity of illness …

Improving On-Time Delivery Rates In Manufacturing By Manipulation Of Materials Requirements And Planning Dates. Aligning Scheduled Production Finish Date With Customer Request Date., Devin Dereski

Honors Theses

Firm A is a leading manufacturer of their product category. However, even still there is great pressure from customers to take business to their competitors based on the reliability of Firm A’s on-time Delivery. There are large financial consequences for these customers anytime they need a specific product but are not able to get it in time, amounting in hundreds of thousands of dollars per day per part. This has led Firm A to base their primary performance metric to be their on-time delivery rate for their Order Management Department.

For some reason, on-time delivery was a constant struggle for …

Unh Student Does Impactful Sustainability Work Right At Home, Sustainability Institute

Sustainability Institute Blog

No abstract provided.

Patient-Specific Mutation Of Dync1h1 In Mice Causes Brain And Behavioral Deficits, Raddy L. Ramos, Maider M.B. De Heredia, Yongwei Zhang, Randy F. Stout, Jaafar O. Tindi, Liching Wu, Gary J. Schwartz, Yair M. Botbol, Simone Sidoli, Ankita Poojari, Tammy Rakowski-Anderson, Bridget Shafit-Zagardo

Pacific Faculty Work

Aims: Cytoplasmic dynein heavy chain (DYNC1H1) is a multi-subunit protein complex that provides motor force for movement of cargo on microtubules and traffics them back to the soma. In humans, mutations along the DYNC1H1 gene result in intellectual disabilities, cognitive delays, and neurologic and motor deficits. The aim of the study was to generate a mouse model to a newly identified de novo heterozygous DYNC1H1 mutation, within a functional ATPase domain (c9052C > T(P3018S)), identified in a child with motor deficits, and intellectual disabilities. Results: P3018S heterozygous (HET) knockin mice are viable; homozygotes are lethal. Metabolic and EchoMRI™ testing show that …

Non-Cognitive Factors Influencing The Development Of Clinical Judgment In Undergraduate Nursing Students, Kathryn Robinson

Graduate Theses, Dissertations, and Capstones

A nurse’s ability to form sound clinical judgments is directly related to safe patient outcomes. Pre-licensure nursing programs are focused on developing students’ clinical judgment ability; however, an academic-practice gap continues to exist. The Implicit Theory of Intelligence and Achievement Goal Theory provide insight into how mindset beliefs and goal orientation impact the teaching and learning environment. The performance goal orientation, ineffective learning strategies, and avoidance of challenging tasks associated with a fixed mindset may negatively impact the development of clinical judgment. This exploratory study sought to determine if there is a relationship between the non-cognitive factors, mindset beliefs and …

Stress, Resilience, And Coping: A Cross-Sectional Study Of Black Male Osteopathic Medical Students’ Experiences In Medical School, Eboni Anderson

Graduate Theses, Dissertations, and Capstones

This quantitative study investigated stress, coping, and resilience among Black male osteopathic medical students (BMOMS), focusing on the unique challenges that affect their academic success, mental and physical health, and professional development. This study was contextualized within the shifting demographics of U.S. osteopathic medical schools and the underrepresentation of Black males. Utilizing Moos’ Integrative Model of Stress and Coping, survey data from BMOMS (n = 85) were analyzed through descriptive statistics, correlations, and multiple linear regressions. Research questions addressed BMOMS’ specific stressors, the relationship between resilience and coping, and the influence of demographic variables. Out of 101 initial survey …

Predicting Changes In Accommodation Throughout Pediatric Intensive Outpatient Cognitive Behavioral Therapy For Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder, Rachel S. Inabata

Clinical Psychology Dissertations

Family systems play an integral role in the development and maintenance of mental health disorders. In the context of pediatric obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), accommodation is a common interpersonal phenomenon in which families may unwittingly reinforce symptoms and avoidance behavior of the patient. Treatments for severe pediatric OCD such as intensive outpatient programs (IOP) often involve family to reduce accommodation. Little research has investigated baseline symptoms as predictors of change in accommodation in IOP contexts serving patients with high-acuity OCD. The current study examined the role of baseline OCD, anxiety, depression, and functional impairment in changes in accommodation throughout OCD treatment …

Modulation Of The Pacific Meridional Mode On The Dipole Pattern Of The Conus Summertime Precipitation, Grace Affram, Wei Zhang, Vittal Hari, Si Gao, Cody Ratterman, Langfeng Zhu, Robert R. Gillies

Plants, Soils, and Climate Faculty Publications

Historically, the precipitation trend over the past few decades in the Contiguous United States (CONUS) exhibits a "Dry-West Wet-East" pattern; this is manifested by recent droughts/floods in the western/eastern US. However, it remains elusive what atmospheric phenomenon has potentially driven such a remarkable, and impactful precipitation pattern. Here we found that a coupled climate mode—the Pacific Meridional Mode (PMM) exerted strong impacts on the precipitation pattern over the CONUS during the summer season. We discovered a significant association between the PMM index and precipitation across the majority of the CONUS; this was manifested as a zonal dipole pattern—negative correlations in …

Neutron Star Insights Move From Theoretical To Data-Driven, Beth Potier

UNH Today Archive

No abstract provided.

Digital Records Management: The History Of Your City, Rachel Rowe

Certified Public Manager® Applied Research

As technology rapidly advances, city governments face the challenge of preserving the past and preparing for the future. This article explores digital records management, outlining the background of historical records and their significance in understanding a city’s history. Crucial digitization steps include gathering the right team, following records retention policies, identifying documents, and efficiently managing data. The challenges of preservation efforts, technical and training concerns, workflow management, and compliance with open records laws are addressed. The City of Kilgore’s digitization process reveals how managing records is key to forming a city’s identity and linking the community to its history. This …

Illegal Dumping: Prevention, Abatement, And Compliance Strategies For Cities, Ingrid Self

Certified Public Manager® Applied Research

Illegal dumping, with its many monikers and negative impacts, is a prevailing issue challenging Texas local government. Whether driven by malicious intent or stemming from ignorance of policies and laws, illegal dumping creates health and safety risks for Texans, degrades wildlife areas, impedes economic development and becomes an expensive burden on city budgets. The growing amount of e-waste and the proliferation of improper tire disposal exacerbate the issue, compelling Texas cities to find ways to quickly abate junk piles and deter future dumping crimes.

Across Texas, programs to combat illegal dumping are gaining momentum. These initiatives establish methods for immediate …

The Duality Of Public Procurement: How Can Cities Engage In Ethical And Legal Procurement Procedures?, Michael Andrew Flores

Certified Public Manager® Applied Research

Despite its crucial role, public procurement often suffers from neglect and disregard until a city or public officer commits the misuse or misappropriation of public funds. As stewards of taxpayers’ dollars, public officers are tasked with traversing the often forked paths of ethicality and legality. These paths manifest in every instance and aspect of life, from acts of impulsiveness to the careful consideration of outcomes. Ultimately, a path must be taken, which will carry a consequence subject to criticism and proportionate to its outcome. Yet, despite this notion, unethical and illegal practices are invariably committed. There are few greater opportunities …

Implementation Of A Patient Decision Aid For Atrial Fibrillation Ablation Improves Patient Procedural Knowledge But Does Not Impact Perceived Involvement With The Shared Decision-Making Process, Nicholas Sommers, Jason C. Rubenstein, Abdur Rahman Ahmad, James Oujiri, Ridhima Kapoor, Graham Adsit, Marcie Berger

Journal of Patient-Centered Research and Reviews

Purpose: Shared decision-making (SDM) is a method for a patient and physician to cooperatively consider a diagnostic or therapeutic option, ultimately empowering the patient to make an informed decision. Atrial fibrillation (AF) ablation is a procedure that would benefit from SDM given the risk of serious adverse events, the high rate of arrhythmia recurrence, and alternative treatment options. Implementing a patient decision aid (PDA) may help facilitate AF ablation SDM by succinctly conveying important information to patients.

Methods: Patients scheduled for initial AF catheter ablation were randomized to a virtual SDM visit utilizing a PDA, which covered procedural risks and …