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Budhi: A Journal of Ideas and Culture

The Contributors

The Right To Sex, Amia Srinivasan, Rowena A. Azada-Palacios

Budhi: A Journal of Ideas and Culture

The Right to Sex, Amia Srinivasan

Wisdom And Silence: Essays On Philippine Nakem Philosophy, Danilo Alterado, Aurelio Solver Agcaoili

Budhi: A Journal of Ideas and Culture

Wisdom and Silence: Essays on Philippine Nakem Philosophy, Danilo Alterado

Growing Up Wise: Questions And Answers - Philosophy For Young People And Educating For Wisdom In The 21st Century, George Ghanotakis, Wendy C. Turgeon

Budhi: A Journal of Ideas and Culture

Growing Up Wise: Questions and Answers - Philosophy for Young People and Educating for Wisdom in the 21st Century, George Ghanotakis

The Socrates Express: In Search Of Life Lessons From Dead Philosophers, Eric Weiner, Von Karl M. Katindoy

Budhi: A Journal of Ideas and Culture

The Socrates Express: In Search of Life Lessons from Dead Philosophers, Eric Weiner

Environment Education And The Ethics These Encourage: A Case For Outdoor Education In The Philippines, Isabella Ann Mendoza

Budhi: A Journal of Ideas and Culture

This paper discusses the role of environmental ethics and the values and motivations that can influence a person’s perspective and willingness to engage in pro-environment behavior. It explores the concept of outdoor education as an experience-based learning approach that has the potential to encourage pro-environment behavior by positively influencing the learner’s relationship with nature (ecosystemic), themselves (interpersonal), their community (intrapersonal), and the impacts of human societies on the environment (ekistic). It presents the possibilities of outdoor education as a strategy for strengthening environment education and the opportunities that can be explored through pursuing this approach in the Philippine setting.

"Is It Desirable To Do Philosophy With Students In Their Second Language?", April Capili

Budhi: A Journal of Ideas and Culture

Advocates of philosophizing with children report the benefits of the practice: tapping into a natural sense of wonder, cultivating the willingness to listen to others, developing critical reasoning, etc. A mother tongue shared by both students and teacher would go a long way in facilitating these learning processes. However, given that in many classrooms the language of instruction is not necessarily the students’ mother tongue, the question of the desirability of practicing philosophy with them arises. This paper considers some arguments in support of the negative response to this question: (a) children learning in a second language have limited vocabulary …

Plato's Republic: The Role Of Education In Democracy, Darlene Marie B. Berberabe

Budhi: A Journal of Ideas and Culture

This paper will take a closer look at how Plato’s Republic is relevant in today’s world, specifically to education and de mocracy, and how his very philosophy as represented by dia lectic is the essential method of education that will enable and empower the people for a democracy. The ability to engage in Socratic elenchus, to stand up to the test of the dialectic, was intended as an exercise in the art of investigating truth, rather than to inculcate any particular set of principles, doctrines, or opinions. For democracy to work, the people in whose hands the power of the …

Democratic Education For The Common Good, Rainier A. Ibana

Budhi: A Journal of Ideas and Culture

Democratic Education for the Common Good

Dual Mechanisms Of Salinity Tolerance In Wheat Germplasm Lines W4909 And W4910, Richard R.-C. Wang, Steven S. Xu, Thomas A. Monaco, Matthew D. Robbins

Forage and Range Research Laboratory Publications

Soil salinity adversely affects plant growth and development, reducing the yield of most crops, including wheat. The highly salt-tolerant wheat germplasm lines W4909 and W4910 were derived from a cross between two moderately salt-tolerant lines, the Chinese Spring (CS)/Thinopyrum junceum disomic addition line AJDAj5 (AJ) and the Ph-inhibitor line (Ph-I) derived from CS/Aegilops speltoides. Molecular markers for gene introgressions in W4909 and W4910 were not reported. Four sequence-tagged site (STS) molecular markers of Ph-I were developed and tested in the above-mentioned lines and the F₂ progenies of the two crosses, Anza (AZ) x 4740 (sib of …

Resilience And Positive Feedbacks: Water Quality Management And Eelgrass Health In Great Bay Estuary, Nh/Me Technical Report, Anna Mikulis, Chris Peter, Cory Riley, David M. Burdick, Kalle Matso, Kelle Loughlin, Lynn Vaccaro, Miguel Leon, Thomas Gregory, Tom Lippmann, William H. Mcdowell

PREP Reports & Publications

This comprehensive technical report outlines the project’s motivations, context, methods, results, and discussion of results in the context of local management concerns. It provides evidence-based recommendations for decision makers in the region looking to better understand water quality, light, and eelgrass relationships.

Iniciación Deportiva En El Taekwondo, Bezerra Rodrigues Diogo, Eduar Alonso Ceballos Bernal

Ciencias del Deporte y la Educación Física

El taekwondo es una de las artes marciales tradicionales de Corea del Sur —más sistemática y científica—, porque no solo enseña las habilidades físicas de la pelea, sino que es una disciplina que realza el espíritu y la vida de quien lo practica a través del entrenamiento del cuerpo y de la mente. Hoy, se ha convertido en un deporte global, que ha gana fama internacional y se encuentra dentro de los deportes oficiales de los Juegos Olímpicos.

La práctica del taekwondo demostró ser más que un simple deporte, pues es un arte marcial que combina defensa y desarrollo personal, …

Final Report - Qa/Qc Guidelines On Drone-Based Remote Sensing For Bridge Element Inspection, Genda Chen, Woubishet Z. Taffese, Ritesh Sharma, Zhenhua Shi

Project IM-4

Remote sensing of elevated infrastructure via robotic platforms has recently gained increasing interest in bridge inspection. Such automated bridge inspection can not only overcome accessibility and safety challenges but also improve objectivity and consistency of the measured data compared to current visual inspection practices. With the advent of advanced technologies, quality assurance (QA) and quality control (QC) for robot-based bridge inspection become imperative. This study aims (1) to understand actionable inspection activities and procedures in route planning, sensor preparation and measurement, ground truth selection, and statistical analysis; (2) to outline assessment matrices and best practices for drone-based images to achieve …

Resilience And Positive Feedbacks: Water Quality Management And Eelgrass Health In Great Bay Estuary, Nh/Me “So What” Report, Anna Mikulis, Chris Peter, Cory Riley, David M. Burdick, Kalle Matso, Kelle Loughlin, Lynn Vaccaro, Miguel Leon, Thomas Gregory, Thomas C. Lippmann, William H. Mcdowell

PREP Reports & Publications

This report provides a high-level summary of the project and its implications. With a focus on lessons learned, the report distills why and how the project's results are important for future eelgrass management. Geared toward broader audiences, this report can be used for public education and engagement with eelgrass management.

Book Review: The Mindset Of A Dyslexic Entrepreneur: The Scott Holman Story By Don Steele, Russell Magnaghi

Upper Country: A Journal of the Lake Superior Region

No abstract provided.

Equity, Suicide, And Honorifics: Shifting Sensibilities In A Global South Setting, Jose Jowel Canuday

Social Transformations Journal of the Global South

Excerpt: Articles in this issue examine underlying forces and factors implicating suicide among substance users, socio-economic inequity amid the expansion of the educated class in regional economic zones, and the shifts in everyday language of honorifics as spaces for commerce multiply. On the surface, these three enquiries are disjointed as they are disentangled, but a closer view of the underlying dynamics, tensions, and stressors invariably shaping these experiences illustrate the undercurrents of social transformation in a Global South setting.

The Impact Of Family Dynamics On Suicidal Ideation And Substance Use: Examining Lived Experiences Of Persons Who Use Drugs (Pwuds), John Mark F. Dela Cruz, Melhammid C. Tomawis, Tristan I. Filipinas, Joni Ruth T. Pacong, Maria Felicitas M. Mamauag

Social Transformations Journal of the Global South

Suicide remains a pressing global public health issue, especially among vulnerable populations such as Persons Who Use Drugs (PWUD). Guided by the integrated motivational-volitional (IMV) model of suicidal behavior and the transactional theory of stress and coping, this study explores the lived experiences of Filipino PWUDs with suicidal ideation, focusing on family dynamics—parental relationships, caregiving, cohesion, and adaptability. The study uses Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis (IPA) to analyze in depth interviews with six (6) PWUDs in rehabilitation at the Department of Health - Drug Abuse Treatment and Rehabilitation Center, Agusan del Sur, Philippines. Results show that parental separation, neglect, and low …

The Impact Of Special Economic Zones On Intra-Regional Income Inequality In The Philippines, Raphael Jose M. Habana, Wonseok Choi

Social Transformations Journal of the Global South

In the Philippines, alleviating income inequality has remained a persistent development challenge for the government. In this context, Special Economic Zones (SEZs) have emerged as potent policy tools to make economic growth more geographically equal and to raise incomes of workers in the regions. The Philippines currently has around 400 SEZs in various iterations (e.g., Tourism Enterprise Zones, privately operated SEZs, freeport areas, etc.), which create jobs and attract investments across regions. While existing literature extensively covers the link between SEZs and job creation, foreign direct investment, and other economic growth metrics, there is a notable research gap regarding the …

Ále Is Dead: Commercialized Constructions Of Tagalog Feminine Honorifics, Yuan Gabriel R. Reyes

Social Transformations Journal of the Global South

This study explores the significance of honorifics in Philippine society as a lens for understanding the transformation of contemporary social roles. In particular, female honorifics and female roles mutually shape each other through ongoing social constructions in commercial transactions. Participant observation and narrative interviews were utilized to document the contextual use of honorifics. Data collected from a palengke (traditional market) and a convenience store in Navotas City, Philippines, reveal that honorific usage is calibrated not just within subjective understandings about women, but also within wider social relations defined by age, gender, education, occupation and achievement, relational position in transactional contexts, …

Marites Dañguilan Vitug And Camille Elemia, Unrequited Love: Duterte’S China Embrace, Quezon City: Bughaw, 2024. 309 Pp., Karin Shana Codiase Bangsoy

Social Transformations Journal of the Global South

Excerpt: As a presidential candidate (and later on, as a president partial to unscripted late-night press conferences), Rodrigo Duterte relied on bombastic, larger than-life pronouncements. When he was asked in 2016 what he would do about the West Philippine Sea tensions with China, Duterte gamely said he would also claim Chinese territory in return: “sasakay ako ng jet ski, dala-dala ko yung flag ng Pilipino, at pupunta ako dun sa airport nila, tapos itanim ko. Then I would say this is ours and do what you want with me. Bahala na kayo.” [I will ride a jet ski, carry a …

Pengaruh Performa Perusahaan Terhadap Kualitas Laporan Tanggung Jawab Sosial Perusahaan Yang Dimoderasi Oleh Tahap Siklus Hidup Perusahaan Pada Perusahaan Lq45 Periode 2017-2021, Satya Rifansyah Batubara, Dwi Nastiti Danarsari

Jurnal Manajemen dan Usahawan Indonesia

This study aims to empirically prove the effect of corporate performance on the quality of corporate social responsibility (CSR) reports, moderated by the company's life cycle stages. The study uses a sample of companies listed in the LQ45 index as of August 2019, registered on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the period from 2017 to 2021. The method used in this study is pooled ordinary least squares (OLS) regression. The results show that corporate performance does not have a significant impact on CSR reports. However, firm life cycle stages have a significant effect with a negative correlation direction on …

Ai: A New Lone-Wolf Terrorism In The Digital Era (Preliminary Analysis), Marthsian Yeksi Anakotta Mya

Journal of Terrorism Studies

This article addresses two fundamental inquiries: can AI engage in acts of terrorism? If so, how might such a phenomenon occur? My hypothesis posits that AI is capable of independently committing acts of terrorism, a classification derived from the study of terrorism known as lone-wolf terrorism. To address these dual issues, this article adopts a criminological approach, which is further elaborated through an examination of lone-wolf terrorism and the advancement of artificial intelligence. As is widely recognized, contemporary terrorist organizations have harnessed technological advancements in the realm of information and communication to perpetrate acts of terrorism within the digital sphere. …

Rai, Shaunna, Kylie Cloutier

Querying the Past: LGBTQ Maine Oral History Project Collection

Shaunna Rai, or Daniel Shackley, was born in Killeen, Texas in 1972 to a military family and moved near the Augusta, Maine area during their school years. They grew up as a cisgender man in Bridgeton, Maine and attended Lakes Region High School. Shaunna fathered a child as a teen in high school and is now a grandparent. Shaunna moved out to live independently at 16 and utilized the group Outright! In the Lewiston/Auburn area as a support group for LGBTQ+ youth. Shaunna discovered drag in their early 20’s because of roommates, friends, and the active gay bar scene in …

Finding Them Before They Find Us: Solving The Emerging Infectious Disease Crisis, Daniel R. Brooks

MANTER: Journal of Parasite Biodiversity

The human population grows daily, it’s on the move, and it’s carving a deep technological footprint on our planet. We alter landscapes and perturb ecosystems, inserting ourselves and other species into novel regions of the world, leading to potentially irreversible changes in the biosphere. This is not news. More than 75 years ago, Charles Elton, one of the founders of modern ecology, wrote, “We must make no mistake; we are seeing one of the greatest historical convulsions in the world’s fauna and flora.” We are also in the midst of a public health and epidemiological crisis. Climate change alters movements …

Tennessee Jail Summary Report, November 2024, Tennessee. Department Of Correction.

Jail Summary Reports

No abstract provided.

Trends In Family Planning Uptake In Tanzania: An Analysis Of National Survey Data 2021-2022, Harun Yussuf Ayoub, Sabarinah Prasetyo

Jurnal Biostatistik, Kependudukan, dan Informatika Kesehatan

The purpose of this study is to uncover the socioeconomic and demographic factors that influence the usage of contraceptives by analysing trends and patterns in Tanzania's family planning uptake using data from national surveys. The results show that while Tanzania has made progress in increasing contraceptive prevalence from 27% in 2010 to 39% in 2021-22, disparities persist across socioeconomic and demographic lines. Women in urban areas, from higher wealth quintiles, and with higher educational attainment have significantly higher contraceptive prevalence rates compared to their counterparts. The study also reveals that the majority of women are aware of family planning methods, …

Gambaran Perilaku Merokok Siswa Smp Negeri, R Nasrullah Nur Nugroho

Jurnal Biostatistik, Kependudukan, dan Informatika Kesehatan

Remaja mudah terjerumus pada perilaku berisiko, seperti merokok, karena mereka tidak tahu banyak, mudah dipengaruhi, dan ingin mencoba hal-hal baru. Pada tahun 2018, proporsi merokok pada remaja berusia 10–14 tahun adalah 2,1%, dan mereka rata-rata menghisap 6–7 batang setiap hari. Dengan menggunakan konsep penelitian cross-sectional dari 406 siswa laki-laki SMP negeri di kelurahan Kebayoran Lama Utara, penelitian ini memberikan gambaran tentang perilaku merokok siswa SMP negeri. Besar sampel yang digunakan adalah 117 orang yang menjawab. Dalam penelitian ini, teknik quota sampling digunakan untuk pengambilan sampel. Data penelitian ini dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner yang diisi langsung oleh responden. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa …

Faktor Kontributor Prevalensi Stunting: Studi Kasus Jawa Timur Tahun 2022, Sofiyulloh Sofiyulloh, Martya Rahmaniati

Jurnal Biostatistik, Kependudukan, dan Informatika Kesehatan

Malnutrisi, termasuk stunting, masih menjadi masalah kesehatan yang mempengaruhi kemajuan pembangunan berkelanjutan. Stunting, akibat kekurangan gizi berkepanjangan dan infeksi berulang, menghambat pertumbuhan anak. Di Indonesia, prevalensi stunting pada tahun 2022 adalah 21,6% dan masih belum mencapai target. Dan Jawa timur, angka stunting di 2022 adalah 19,2%, mendekati angka nasional pun masih belum mencapai target. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang berkontribusi terhadap stunting di Jawa Timur, dengan fokus pada faktor soial ekonomi dan kesehatan. Data sekunder dari Kementerian Kesehatan, dan Dinas Kesehatan Jawa Timur dianalisis menggunakan uji korelasi. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (IPM) dan rata-rata lama sekolah memiliki …

Keunggulan Dan Tantangan Dalam Penggunaan Computer Vision Untuk Diagnosis Pneumonia Pediatri: A Systematic Review, Hafshah Farah Fadhilah, Rico Kurniawan

Jurnal Biostatistik, Kependudukan, dan Informatika Kesehatan

Pneumonia pediatrik merupakan penyebab utama kematian anak-anak di bawah usia lima tahun. Teknologi computer vision menawarkan potensi besar untuk meningkatkan diagnosis pneumonia pediatrik dengan menganalisis gambar radiografi dada secara otomatis. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode systematic literature review dengan pendekatan PRISMA, meninjau artikel dari database IEEE Xplore, Science Direct, dan Scopus yang diterbitkan antara tahun 2020 hingga 2024. Studi ini menemukan bahwa algoritma deep learning seperti Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) menunjukkan akurasi tinggi dalam diagnosis pneumonia pediatrik. Namun, tantangan seperti kebutuhan akan data berkualitas tinggi, interpretasi hasil AI, dan integrasi teknologi ini dengan sistem kesehatan yang ada masih perlu diatasi. Penggunaan …

“Before, We Didn’T Eat Manioc Flour”: Historical And Social Transformations In Food Techniques Among Indigenous Peoples Of The Rio Negro Basin In The Brazilian Amazon, Lorena França

Tipití: Journal of the Society for the Anthropology of Lowland South America

Manioc flour is currently considered one of the main foods consumed by Indigenous peoples in the Northwest Amazon. It is fundamental both to the traditional diet and to adding an "Indigenous flavor" to urban dishes. This article presents an analysis of historical sources that position manioc flour as an important trading commodity since the 19th century and shows how its internal consumption seems to have grown in recent decades. This significance contrasts with the role of manioc flour in mythic narratives about the origin of foods, where it is either not mentioned among the Tukano peoples or referred to as …