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Articles 214801 - 214830 of 5211069
Full-Text Articles in Entire DC Network
A Transcendental Phenomenological Study Exploring The Social Identity Experiences Of Male Teachers Of Color In The Male Scholarship Program, Tamisha Sales
Liberty University Research Week
The purpose of this phenomenological study is to understand the social identity experiences for male teachers of color in the Male Scholarship Program at North Valley University. The theory guiding this study was Tajfel and Turner’s social identity theory as it explained the social cognitive process that individuals use in considering joining or exiting a group. Using the social identity theory, this study attempted to answer the central research question: What are the social identity experiences of male teachers of color participating in the Male Scholarship Program? This transcendental phenomenology study used purposeful sampling to recruit participants and collected data …
Mechanisms Of Behavioral Change In Hosts Of Toxoplasma Gondii: A Review, Olivia Grimsley, David Rockabrand
Mechanisms Of Behavioral Change In Hosts Of Toxoplasma Gondii: A Review, Olivia Grimsley, David Rockabrand
Liberty University Research Week
The parasite Toxoplasma gondii is a highly ubiquitous parasite that latently infects an estimated 33% percent of the global population. Toxoplasmosis is of obvious clinical significance due to the extremely high risks to the unborn who contract it congenitally. Less attention has been given to a more subtle aspect of latent infection, which is the behavioral alterations that are commonly experienced by those who contract the parasite. Infected individuals common display a variety of altered behaviors, such as increased aggression and risk-seeking behaviors, depression, higher tendency towards suicide and self-directed violence, a loss of fear response, and a greatly increased …
Effects Of Dry Needling On Plantar Heel Pain: A Critically Appraised Topic, Elise Cauthen, Emma Rivas, Julia Mangum
Effects Of Dry Needling On Plantar Heel Pain: A Critically Appraised Topic, Elise Cauthen, Emma Rivas, Julia Mangum
Liberty University Research Week
Plantar heel pain affects approximately 10% of the general population, with various treatments proposed to alleviate symptoms, the most common being stretching and taping. However, the evidence supporting these modalities remains inconclusive, as studies have yielded mixed results regarding their effectiveness in managing the condition. This critically appraised topic investigates the question, in patients with plantar heel pain, does dry needling of myofascial trigger points improve pain and function compared to other treatments (e.g., stretching, foot taping, anti-inflammatory injections)? All three studies demonstrated a significant reduction in perceived pain for individuals who received dry needling. One study, which compared dry …
Evaluating Bird Diversity Dynamics: A Pre- And Post-Lake Expansion Survey, Elizabeth Williams, Ariana Cardenas, Cassandra Maart, Eugene Sattler, Kevin Cook, Matthew Becker, Sarah Streetman
Evaluating Bird Diversity Dynamics: A Pre- And Post-Lake Expansion Survey, Elizabeth Williams, Ariana Cardenas, Cassandra Maart, Eugene Sattler, Kevin Cook, Matthew Becker, Sarah Streetman
Liberty University Research Week
Lake expansion is a common environmental management practice that can significantly impact local ecosystems, including avian communities. Previous research has demonstrated that factors such as lake size, vegetation cover, food availability, and shoreline characteristics positively influence bird diversity and density. The expansion of the lake at Camp Hydaway provides a unique opportunity to see how bird diversity has changed compared to pre-lake expansion historical data. We hypothesize that the lake expansion will result in increased bird diversity and density, particularly among waterfowl species. To test this hypothesis, we will conduct point counts at designated observation sites and deploy trail cameras …
The Impact Of The Presidential Inauguration On The Hospitlaity Industry, Jadynn Blackstone Eye, Abigail Baker, Emily Mccormick, Gwendolyn Liptak
The Impact Of The Presidential Inauguration On The Hospitlaity Industry, Jadynn Blackstone Eye, Abigail Baker, Emily Mccormick, Gwendolyn Liptak
Liberty University Research Week
The research titled The Impact of the Presidential Inauguration on the Hospitality Industry: An Analysis of Economic Gains for the Industry examines how high-profile political event influences the hospitality sector, particularly in terms of revenue generation, occupancy rates, and service demand. The study hypothesizes that presidential inaugurations lead to significant economic benefits for hotels, restaurants, and related businesses due to increased tourism and large-scale event planning. The central research question explores: To what extent does the presidential inauguration drive economic gains within the hospitality industry? Existing literature suggests that major political and sporting events boost local economies, particularly in tourism …
The Effects Of Regular Exercise Compared To Standard Care Alone On Postpartum Depression In Women: A Critically Appraised Topic, Brooke Mcduffee, Abigail Jensen
The Effects Of Regular Exercise Compared To Standard Care Alone On Postpartum Depression In Women: A Critically Appraised Topic, Brooke Mcduffee, Abigail Jensen
Liberty University Research Week
Childbirth can cause a variety of different emotions, joy to anxiety, excitement to fear and can also cause postpartum depression. Postpartum depression is a depressive episode that begins in or extends into the postpartum period and is a major concern for new mothers.2 It affects approximately 10-16% of women annually and can be seen within the first few days after delivery and symptoms can last up to a year postdelivery.3,4 These symptoms can be triggered because of psychological, social, or biological stressors and all the hormonal changes in the body. Typically, postpartum depression is usually diagnosed within six weeks of …
Ai Applications In Sports: Evaluating Adoption Among Lu Student-Athletes, Gozde Sezgun, Randall Eaker, Yiming Ji
Ai Applications In Sports: Evaluating Adoption Among Lu Student-Athletes, Gozde Sezgun, Randall Eaker, Yiming Ji
Liberty University Research Week
Artificial Intelligence (AI) is revolutionizing the sports industry, offering advanced tools for performance analytics, training optimization, and injury prevention. While AI-driven technologies such as video analysis, biometric wearables, and predictive modeling have been widely adopted in professional sports, their integration within collegiate athletics remains underexplored (Wang et al., 2024). Figure 1 illustrates AI’s role in processing data streams, while Figures 2 and 3 highlight AI-driven training, injury prediction, real-time performance forecast and decision-making frameworks. Despite increasing interest in AI applications in sports, limited research investigates how these tools are utilized in student-athlete training and competition. Understanding AI adoption among collegiate …
The Impact Of Tabletop Pos Systems On Restaurant Servers' Tip Amounts, Grace Shellhart, Addison Maday, Grant Thomas, Kyunam Kim
The Impact Of Tabletop Pos Systems On Restaurant Servers' Tip Amounts, Grace Shellhart, Addison Maday, Grant Thomas, Kyunam Kim
Liberty University Research Week
This study investigates how tabletop point-of-sale (POS) systems impact the server’s tips compared to having the check come to the table. Servers who have had tabletop POS systems come into their workplace have thought they have felt a decrease in tips because of these systems, but no research has been done on this exact topic before to validate or invalidate those feelings. This is why this study will answer the question of, “How does the use of a tabletop POS system affect restaurant server’s tip amount?” This question will be answered by a qualitative study with a quasi-experimental design, done …
A Survey Of Freshwater Mussels In Opossum Creek, Jonathan Schreck, Kyle Harris
A Survey Of Freshwater Mussels In Opossum Creek, Jonathan Schreck, Kyle Harris
Liberty University Research Week
This poster outlines the theoretical research process for surveying the freshwater mussels in Opossum Creek. It provides relevant background information about mussels in Virginia, outlines the research process and expected results, and provides directions for future study.
Resiliency And The Effect On Recovery Time In The Athletes Affected By Sport-Related Concussion: A Critically Appraised Topic, Megan Dombrowski
Resiliency And The Effect On Recovery Time In The Athletes Affected By Sport-Related Concussion: A Critically Appraised Topic, Megan Dombrowski
Liberty University Research Week
Clinical scenario: Mental health has been shown to have a direct correlation to the physical well-being and performance of athletes. Resiliency is a newer psychological construct that assesses one’s ability to “bounce back” from adversity. Focused Clinical Question: Do resiliency scores correlate to the recovery/return to play time of sports-related concussions in adolescent/young adult athletes? Summary of Key Findings: All three articles found that there is a correlation between low resiliency scores and longer return to play times in adolescents/young adults with sport-related concussions. Clinical Bottom Line/Strength of Recommendation: Grade B evidence found that there is a statistically significance in …
Healthy Sendoffs: The Long-Term Mental Health Effects On Nicu Parents And How Nurses Can Improve Outcomes, Christine Lyford
Healthy Sendoffs: The Long-Term Mental Health Effects On Nicu Parents And How Nurses Can Improve Outcomes, Christine Lyford
Liberty University Research Week
Background: Parents who enter the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) undergo numerous stressors on their psychological wellbeing that can leave them with impacts long after discharge. This review was conducted to analyze the severity of long-term mental health deficits in parents and compare various nursing interventions that could decrease the incidence of these deficits. Methods: Seven databases were searched within the past seven years and documented in the PRISMA flow chart with twelve articles being identified as meeting the inclusion requirements. Results: These articles found a higher prevalence of adverse mental health outcomes in NICU parents, with a focus on …
The Outcomes Of Various Surgical Treatments For Sports Hernia Repair In Athletes: A Critically Appraised Topic, Holly Dass
Liberty University Research Week
Clinical Scenario: Various surgical methods of treatment for sports hernias (athletic pubalgia) have been researched and tested. Surgical methods such as adductor tenotomies, hernia repairs, and rectus abdominis-adductor longus (RA-AL) aponeurotic plate repair have been tested and evaluated to measure their effectiveness on sports hernia recovery. Focused Clinical Question: What are the outcomes of the different surgical sports hernia repair methods on athletes? Summary of Key Findings: The authors of two high-quality studies determined that athletes who obtain either adductor longus tenotomy with or without a concomitant sports hernia repair or RA-AL aponeurotic plate repair improve symptoms and either have …
Barriers And Strategies For Improving Access To Mental Health Services In Uganda: A Social Cognitive Approach, Rebecca Martha Nantale, Maame Yaa Okrah, Nfn Dangpa Wandji Nana, Yenigat Abate
Barriers And Strategies For Improving Access To Mental Health Services In Uganda: A Social Cognitive Approach, Rebecca Martha Nantale, Maame Yaa Okrah, Nfn Dangpa Wandji Nana, Yenigat Abate
Liberty University Research Week
Access to mental health services in Uganda remains a critical challenge despite the rising prevalence of mental health disorders. This study uses the social cognitive approach to explore the barriers and strategies for improving access to mental health services in Uganda. Interventions are proposed to address these barriers, including community-based mental health awareness campaigns, enhanced training for healthcare providers, and stakeholder collaboration to reform outdated mental health policies. A review of existing literature indicates that mental health disorders are on the rise in Uganda, yet the availability and accessibility of professional care remain inadequate. Cultural perceptions often frame mental illness …
Reexamining The Anthropological Problem Of Life In The Contemporary Era: A Theological Critique Of Materialism And The Case For A Christocentric Perception, Samy Tshileu
Liberty University Research Week
History has shown a unique set of challenges faced by every era. The anthropological problem of life, which is caused by the economic perception of life, is one of the main challenges of the Contemporary Era. This challenge is a perennial problem of humans’ struggle to understand the essence of life and live it according to its design. This economic perception of life distorts the understanding of life’s true essence, leading to a disconnection from spiritual truths and meaning. This challenge makes it difficult for individuals to see the reality of the gospel and accept the truth of the gospel. …
Effects Of Dry Needling On Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome In Women: A Critically Appraised Topic, Madison Cornell, Ethan Austell, J.E. Lawrence
Effects Of Dry Needling On Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome In Women: A Critically Appraised Topic, Madison Cornell, Ethan Austell, J.E. Lawrence
Liberty University Research Week
Patellofemoral pain syndrome (PFPS) is one of the most common anterior knee pains and affects 3-6% of people in the US. Dry needling (DN) is known to have many positive implications such as increased blood flow, neural response, and pain control. However, the overall effect of DN on pain outcomes and functional measures in female patients has not been well researched. The purpose of this review paper was to determine the efficacy of DN on PFPS in the female population by assessing patient-oriented outcomes and functional measures. Results: A variety of databases were used to conduct the search for relevant …
The Silent Saboteur: How Insulin Resistance Fuels Obesity And Chronic Disease, Edwin Amachree, Bright Agbotui, Chelsea Mazonde, Great Onyedika Okereke
The Silent Saboteur: How Insulin Resistance Fuels Obesity And Chronic Disease, Edwin Amachree, Bright Agbotui, Chelsea Mazonde, Great Onyedika Okereke
Liberty University Research Week
Abstract Introduction/Background: Insulin resistance (IR) is a crucial mechanism that associates obesity with chronic diseases, including type 2 diabetes mellitus, cardiovascular disease, and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease. However, public health initiatives tend to prioritize caloric intake over the underlying dysregulation of hormonal and biochemical processes that drive metabolic dysregulation. Objectives: To summarize the biomedical mechanisms of insulin resistance and examine dietary, lifestyle, and pharmacological interventions from a translational perspective. Methods: Peer-reviewed literature was examined through narrative review, summarizing discovery from biochemical, clinical, and epidemiological investigations. Using databases, such as PubMed and Scopus, articles focusing on insulin signaling pathways, dietary effects, …
The Health And Human Cost Of Illegal Refinery In Port Harcourt Metropolis: A Public Health Perspective, Akuchinyere Onyinyechukwu Titus Okpanachi, Wuraola Awosan
The Health And Human Cost Of Illegal Refinery In Port Harcourt Metropolis: A Public Health Perspective, Akuchinyere Onyinyechukwu Titus Okpanachi, Wuraola Awosan
Liberty University Research Week
Illegal crude oil refining, also known as "kpo-fire," has become a significant environmental and public health crisis in Port Harcourt, Nigeria, due to its socioeconomic, environmental, and health impacts. This illegal refinery results in significant environmental pollution in Port Harcourt. The pollution contaminates air, water, and soil, causing respiratory and cardiovascular diseases, neurological damage, reproductive issues, lung cancers, and death. The World Health Organization (WHO) reports seven million untimely deaths annually due to air pollution diseases at the global level. In 2019, Nigeria had the highest number of air pollution-related child pneumonia deaths in the world, with an overall figure …
Understanding The Lived Experiences Of Culturally And Linguistically Diverse Families: A Phenomenological Study Of Transition Planning And Post-Graduation Outcomes, Tamara Martinez-Fernandez
Understanding The Lived Experiences Of Culturally And Linguistically Diverse Families: A Phenomenological Study Of Transition Planning And Post-Graduation Outcomes, Tamara Martinez-Fernandez
Liberty University Research Week
This study investigated the impact of understanding the lived experiences of culturally and linguistically diverse (CLD) families throughout the transition planning process of students with disabilities as they prepared for adulthood. The history of special education is shocking, heartbreaking, and exposed the often-deplorable conditions of the human experience simply for being born different. Considering that there are more CLD students in the United States than before, there were limited findings that addressed the transition planning experiences of CLD families compared to their White counterparts. The aim of the research was to answer the question: What are the lived experiences of …
Hope As A Vital Sign In Behavioral Healthcare, John Paul Fryrear, Avari Mason, Isaac Uehling, Madison Winstead, Zachary Doby
Hope As A Vital Sign In Behavioral Healthcare, John Paul Fryrear, Avari Mason, Isaac Uehling, Madison Winstead, Zachary Doby
Liberty University Research Week
Hope is an imperative factor in all areas of life and can act as a vital sign for retention and continuity in many different areas, including academics, the workplace, substance use recovery, and counseling. Current research on the nature of hope has centered around goal orientation and pathway engagement (Snyder et al., 1991). While vital to hope, these two facets of hope's nature do not completely capture or measure the wide scope of the multifaceted concept of hope. Through crowdsourcing and preliminary instrument development, our study defines different levels of hope through six powers: will power, why power, we power, …
Classroom Management: Observations And Interviews At The Secondary Level, Jordan Carter
Classroom Management: Observations And Interviews At The Secondary Level, Jordan Carter
Liberty University Research Week
Proper classroom management is crucial for teacher effectiveness, and teacher effectiveness is crucial for student success (Wong & Wong, 2018). This truth is inclusive of all grade levels, including the sixth through twelfth grades, those grades known collectively as "secondary education." This study sought to answer the question: “How do secondary teachers practically incorporate age-appropriate routines, procedures, and other classroom management strategies into their classrooms? The first part of the study involved the observation of three individual classrooms of varying grade levels, student populations, and subject material at Liberty Christian Academy, a local K-12 school. The three teachers that led …
Removing The Blame From Children In Poverty: Deficit Ideology And The Mishandling Of Behavioral Issues, Sarah Gross
Removing The Blame From Children In Poverty: Deficit Ideology And The Mishandling Of Behavioral Issues, Sarah Gross
Diversity & Social Justice in Education Conference
According to data from the US Census Bureau (2023), the official poverty rate for those under 18 years of age was 16%, however when adjusted to 150% of the poverty line, it is estimated that about 26% of children are living in poverty. Data from the Center for Disease Control indicates that among these children living in poverty, 1 in 5 experiences a mental, behavioral, or developmental disorder (CDC, 2022). In addition to this, the American Psychological Association reports that children and teens in poverty are at a greater risk for below average academic achievement and behavioral problems (APA, 2024). …
Lessons Learned: Fabrizio López-Gallo, Mercedes Cardona
Lessons Learned: Fabrizio López-Gallo, Mercedes Cardona
Journal of Financial Crises
Fabrizio López-Gallo served as the Bank of Mexico’s director general of financial stability during the COVID-19 pandemic, having been financial sector specialist and risk analysis and special projects manager for the central bank during the 2007–09 Global Financial Crisis (GFC). The Mexican government declared a health emergency at the outbreak of the pandemic and implemented a general economic shutdown. The Bank of Mexico intervened by cutting rates and initiating extraordinary measures, such as adding bond swaps and loosening rules for minimum deposits at commercial banks to provide liquidity. It gave flexibility to commercial banks to grant forbearance on mortgage payments …
Lessons Learned: Cecilia Skingsley, Maryann Haggerty
Lessons Learned: Cecilia Skingsley, Maryann Haggerty
Journal of Financial Crises
During the Swedish banking crisis of the early 1990s, Cecilia Skingsley was the press secretary for the Ministry of Finance. She held various roles, including chief economist, at Swedbank, one of Sweden’s largest banks, from 2007 to 2013, a period that included the Global Financial Crisis (GFC) and European Sovereign Debt Crisis. Swedbank suffered heavy losses amid the GFC and relied on a government guarantee program for support. In 2013, she became a deputy governor of Sveriges Riksbank, Sweden’s central bank; in 2019, she became first deputy governor. Skingsley left the Riksbank in September 2022 to become head of the …
Lessons Learned: Philip Lane, Mary Anne Chute Lynch, Rosalind Z. Wiggins
Lessons Learned: Philip Lane, Mary Anne Chute Lynch, Rosalind Z. Wiggins
Journal of Financial Crises
Philip Lane served as governor of the Central Bank of Ireland from 2015 to 2019. He introduced countercyclical capital and systemic buffer tools and initiated research into the role and risks of cross-border inflows across Ireland. As a member of the Governing Council of the European Central Bank (ECB) since 2015, Lane has advocated for the European Union to adopt macroprudential policies and tools. He hailed the work of the European Systemic Risk Board and similar institutions established after the Global Financial Crisis (GFC) and the European Sovereign Debt Crisis to share data, information concerning risks, and concerns over financial …
Lessons Learned: J. Christopher Flowers, Mary Anne Chute Lynch
Lessons Learned: J. Christopher Flowers, Mary Anne Chute Lynch
Journal of Financial Crises
J. Christopher Flowers has been managing director, CEO, and chairman of the private investment firm J.C. Flowers & Co. LLC for many years. During the Global Financial Crisis (GFC) of 2007–2009, Flowers was involved with investing in some of the largest banks and financial institutions in the world and advising and consulting with them on possible acquisitions, mergers, and sales as several of these firms began to collapse. In the fall of 2008, Flowers worked closely with the Bank of America (BofA) on proposals to acquire Lehman Brothers and Merrill Lynch, and he developed a plan for private investors to …
Lessons Learned: Giorgio Gobbi, Mercedes Cardona
Lessons Learned: Giorgio Gobbi, Mercedes Cardona
Journal of Financial Crises
Giorgio Gobbi joined the Economic Research Department of the Bank of Italy in 1990 and was assigned to carry out analysis and research on the banking industry. From 1998 to 2004, he headed the department’s Financial Intermediaries Office and represented the bank at the International Monetary Fund, the Bank of International Settlements, and the European Central Bank. Starting in 2007, Gobbi headed the Financial Structure and Intermediaries Division within the bank’s Structural Economic Analysis Department. He was appointed deputy head of the Financial Stability Unit in 2013 and became head of the Financial Stability Directorate in 2014.
Eliminating Discount Window Stigma: What Can We Learn From Abroad?, Susan Mclaughlin
Eliminating Discount Window Stigma: What Can We Learn From Abroad?, Susan Mclaughlin
Journal of Financial Crises
This article picks up from an earlier Journal of Financial Crisis policy note on discount window design to see how the experiences of other central banks can inform work to redesign the discount window to reduce stigma. As explained in that article, banks’ reluctance to use the discount window is problematic for financial stability as it constrains the Fed’s ability to use its liquidity provision tools to stem runs and mitigate contagion in times of stress. The stigma associated with discount window borrowing in the United States is well documented and is a multifaceted phenomenon.
Lessons Learned: Jesper Berg, Maryann Haggerty
Lessons Learned: Jesper Berg, Maryann Haggerty
Journal of Financial Crises
The career of Jesper Berg, a Danish economist, has spanned multiple financial crises. He held positions with the Danish central bank, Danmarks Nationalbank, from 2004 to 2010, first as head of market operations and later as head of financial stability. He had served as head of the capital markets and financial structure division at the European Central Bank from 2000 to 2004, and earlier he was an economist at the International Monetary Fund’s Exchange and Trade Relations Department. This Lessons Learned summary is based on an interview with Berg in December 2022, when he was director general of the Danish …
Liquidity Facilities Provided To Banks During The Dominican Republic Financial Crisis Of 2003, Marco Porfirio Martínez
Liquidity Facilities Provided To Banks During The Dominican Republic Financial Crisis Of 2003, Marco Porfirio Martínez
Journal of Financial Crises
As part of an agreement with the International Monetary Fund (IMF), the Central Bank of the Dominican Republic (CBDR) released a comprehensive document providing an overview of the origins and handling of the 2003 financial crisis. This Archive Note builds on the highlights of that document by discussing primary factors that led to problems within Banco Intercontinental (Baninter), the bank that triggered the crisis; detailing measures the CBDR implemented to mitigate the situation; and addressing the consequences for two other major banks, Banco Mercantil and Bancrédito.
United States: Lehman Brothers Broker-Dealer Emergency Liquidity Program, 2008, Ayodeji George, Steven Kelly
United States: Lehman Brothers Broker-Dealer Emergency Liquidity Program, 2008, Ayodeji George, Steven Kelly
Journal of Financial Crises
On Sunday, September 14, 2008, a deal to sell the United States investment bank Lehman Brothers Holdings Inc. (LBHI) to United Kingdom–based Barclays fell apart. US authorities informed LBHI that, given the lack of rescue funds, it would need to file for bankruptcy before Monday morning to avoid additional chaos for the firm and markets. However, authorities understood Barclays was still interested in buying Lehman’s broker-dealer subsidiary, Lehman Brothers Inc. (LBI). Federal Reserve and Treasury officials were concerned about the impact that the sudden failure of LBI could have on financial markets. LBI had $87 billion in secured overnight repurchase …