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A Content Analysis Of The Cultural Content Of Reading Texts And Dialogues In Action Pack Eight, Considering The Inclusion Criterion, Bassmah Fraihat Aug 2025

A Content Analysis Of The Cultural Content Of Reading Texts And Dialogues In Action Pack Eight, Considering The Inclusion Criterion, Bassmah Fraihat

Jordan Journal of Applied Science-Humanities Series

This study aimed to analyze the reading texts and dialogues in the Student's Book of Action Pack Eight to determine the extent to which they incorporate cultural content. Frequencies and percentages were used to present the results related to the study’s questions. The findings revealed that the reading texts in Action Pack Eight include all types of cultural content: target cultural content, intercultural content, Arab-Islamic cultural content, and national (Jordanian) cultural content. On the other hand, the dialogues in the Student's Book include all types of cultural content except for the Arab-Islamic content. Overall, the presence of Arab-Islamic content in …


The Methodology Of The Prophetic Sunnah In Dealing With Threats To Civil Peace: The Penal System As A Model, Mohammed Tarira Aug 2025

The Methodology Of The Prophetic Sunnah In Dealing With Threats To Civil Peace: The Penal System As A Model, Mohammed Tarira

Jordan Journal of Applied Science-Humanities Series

This study presents the sayings and actions of our Prophet, peace be upon him, regarding the penal system, which remains a guiding light across all times for those seeking peace, security, and stability. The study aims to answer several questions related to the general principles followed by the Prophet’s Sunnah in dealing with threats to civil peace, including how it addressed crimes before, during, and after their occurrence, as well as the precautions taken to prevent the improper application of the penal system. First, I explain the concept of search terminology, then discussed the meanings of the Sunnah, civil peace, …


Jordanian Efl Teachers' Use Of Graphic Organizers In Teaching Reading Comprehension: A Case Study Of Three Teachers In Jordan, Bassmah Fraihat, Abdallah Bani Abdelrahman Aug 2025

Jordanian Efl Teachers' Use Of Graphic Organizers In Teaching Reading Comprehension: A Case Study Of Three Teachers In Jordan, Bassmah Fraihat, Abdallah Bani Abdelrahman

Jordan Journal of Applied Science-Humanities Series

This study reports a case study on the use of graphic organizers in teaching reading comprehension. It focused on teachers' application of graphic organizers in three areas: using semantic maps to teach and expand key words, using concept maps to help students extract information and understand relationships between ideas in expository texts, and using story maps to assist students in identifying the components of literary texts and ordering events chronologically. To collect data, an observation checklist designed by the researchers was used to observe three Jordanian EFL teachers who were purposefully selected from Zainab Bent Al Rasoul Basic School for …


Economic And Cultural Adaptation Methods Of Elderly People In Residential Centers In The Jordanian Capital, Amman, Haifa Batarseh Aug 2025

Economic And Cultural Adaptation Methods Of Elderly People In Residential Centers In The Jordanian Capital, Amman, Haifa Batarseh

Jordan Journal of Applied Science-Humanities Series

This study aimed to assess the elderly individuals' ability to adapt economically and culturally, and to examine whether there are differences in their adaptation methods based on gender, educational level, monthly income, and marital status within shelters. The study population consisted of elderly residents in shelters in the Jordanian capital, Amman. The sample included 62 elderly individuals selected through deliberate sampling, provided that their health status and their ability to speak, hear, see, and communicate enabled them to answer the study's questions. The study results indicated that the elderly’s ability to adapt both economically and culturally within the shelters was …


Prophetic Hadiths (Traditions) Considered Defected By Ibn Kathir Under The Chapter Of The Prophet's Migration In His Work Al-Bidaya Wa Al-Nihaya And His Methodology In Addressing Them, Ghassan Hermas Aug 2025

Prophetic Hadiths (Traditions) Considered Defected By Ibn Kathir Under The Chapter Of The Prophet's Migration In His Work Al-Bidaya Wa Al-Nihaya And His Methodology In Addressing Them, Ghassan Hermas

Jordan Journal of Applied Science-Humanities Series

Occasions have become numerous in the Islamic world to the extent that some consider them to be festivals. One such occasion is the Prophet’s Migration, for which many Hadiths (Traditions) have been narrated. Many orators and preachers have taken it upon themselves to mention these narrations, aiming to determine whether they are authentic or fabricated. However, some well-versed scholars dedicated themselves to clarifying the status of these narrations and evaluating their authenticity. One of these scholars was Al-Hafiz Ibn Kathir, who examined them closely in his famous work Al-Bidaya wa al-Nihaya (The Beginning and the End), highlighting which narrations were …


Educational Leadership Practice In The Jerash Directorate Of Education: Analyzing Administrative Roles And Subordinate Perspectives Through Modern Management Thought, Maen Ayasrah Aug 2025

Educational Leadership Practice In The Jerash Directorate Of Education: Analyzing Administrative Roles And Subordinate Perspectives Through Modern Management Thought, Maen Ayasrah

Jordan Journal of Applied Science-Humanities Series

This study aimed to assess the level of educational leaders in the Directorate of Education in Jerash regarding their administrative roles, with consideration of modern management thought from the perspectives of their subordinates. The study sample consisted of 106 participants, with 66 males and 40 females, using a questionnaire to achieve the study’s objectives. The results indicated that the practice of educational leaders in the Directorate of Education in Jerash, concerning modern management thought, received a medium level of appraisal from subordinates. There were no statistically significant differences attributable to years of experience or academic qualification variables. However, significant differences …


Relationship Between Selected Kinetic Variables And Achievement Time In The 4 × 10 M Shuttle Run Test, Osama Abdel Fattah, Majed Osaileh, Lina Hussein Aug 2025

Relationship Between Selected Kinetic Variables And Achievement Time In The 4 × 10 M Shuttle Run Test, Osama Abdel Fattah, Majed Osaileh, Lina Hussein

Jordan Journal of Applied Science-Humanities Series

This study aimed to identify the values of some kinematic variables that influence the achievement time in the 4 × 10 m shuttle run test within the King Abdullah II Award for Physical Fitness. Additionally, the study examined the relationship between these variables and the achievement time. To achieve this, the researchers used a descriptive approach with eight healthy male students from first Zarqa education. The participants were recorded using two Sony HDR-CX220E video cameras at a speed of 50 frames per second. The study examined the following variables: stride length, stride frequency, rotation time, the high gravity center of …


Mechanisms For Settlement Of Disputes Through Judicial Means In The World Trade Organization, Ahmad Al-Sharqawi, Omar Emar Aug 2025

Mechanisms For Settlement Of Disputes Through Judicial Means In The World Trade Organization, Ahmad Al-Sharqawi, Omar Emar

Jordan Journal of Applied Science-Humanities Series

This study aimed to outline the main features of the judicial dispute settlement mechanism as a “global” procedure applicable to all World Trade Organization (WTO) members, particularly after the failure of the dispute settlement system under the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT). The mechanism involves consultations, the Dispute Settlement Body (2000), arbitration, and the Appellate Body. It is designed as the primary method for resolving disputes between member states, emphasizing a collective approach rather than unilateral action closer to a judicial settlement. The study analyzes ambiguities surrounding the judicial dispute settlement mechanisms in the WTO, as governed by …


Play-Based Learning: A Motive Or An Impediment? A Historical Review, Osama Al-Salahat, Dina Al-Jamal, Raed Khdair Aug 2025

Play-Based Learning: A Motive Or An Impediment? A Historical Review, Osama Al-Salahat, Dina Al-Jamal, Raed Khdair

Jordan Journal of Applied Science-Humanities Series

This study aimed to identify the most critical periods that led to the emergence of play-based learning as a language instruction tool in the modern era. Additionally, it sought to investigate the effectiveness of using this method in English language instruction. Both chronological and thematic approaches were employed to present the data. The results indicated that the use of games to enhance language learning dates back to ancient societies such as Greece and Rome. However, key pioneers in this field include John Locke, Maria Montessori, Vygotsky, and Piaget. The study also found that utilizing play-based activities to improve language learning …


The Level Of Administrative Creativity Of High School Principals In Ajloun Governorate As Perceived By Teachers, Ghada Khatatbeh, Adnan Al-Ibrahim Aug 2025

The Level Of Administrative Creativity Of High School Principals In Ajloun Governorate As Perceived By Teachers, Ghada Khatatbeh, Adnan Al-Ibrahim

Jordan Journal of Applied Science-Humanities Series

This study aimed to assess the level of administrative creativity among high school principals in Ajloun Governorate, as perceived by teachers, and its relationship with the degree of teachers' acquisition of professional competencies. The study sample consisted of 153 high school teachers in Ajloun Governorate. Data were collected using a questionnaire designed to achieve the study's objectives. The results indicated that the level of administrative creativity among high school principals in Ajloun Governorate, as perceived by teachers, was high. Additionally, the degree of teachers' acquisition of professional competencies was also high. Furthermore, a statistically significant relationship was found between the …


The Role Of Project-Based And Problem-Based Learning Strategies In Supporting Interior Design Courses At The University Level, Anas Shamaileh Aug 2025

The Role Of Project-Based And Problem-Based Learning Strategies In Supporting Interior Design Courses At The University Level, Anas Shamaileh

Jordan Journal of Applied Science-Humanities Series

This study aimed to identify the role of project-based and problem-based learning strategies in supporting interior design courses at the university level. The study employed a descriptive-analytical methodology to achieve its objectives and answer its research questions. The results concluded that non-traditional strategies such as project-based and problem-based learning are important tools for enhancing the outcomes of teaching interior design courses at the university level. Additionally, the findings indicated that the effectiveness of any strategy depends on the nature of the learning task. The researcher recommends implementing these strategies in university interior design courses, along with providing necessary training to …


The Role Of Geopolitics In Strategic Studies, Hadi Barham Aug 2025

The Role Of Geopolitics In Strategic Studies, Hadi Barham

Jordan Journal of Applied Science-Humanities Series

This study examines the role of geopolitics as a science focused on understanding its impact on forming comprehensive state strategies. It investigates how the economic, human, and political potentials of countries are leveraged through geopolitics to enhance their influence on the global stage. Geopolitical science has garnered significant international interest due to its relevance in global interactions and events within the international system. This interest underscores the importance of sharing and expanding international influence, particularly among major global powers, across various world regions. To tackle this research problem, an analytical descriptive approach was employed. This involved outlining geopolitics as a …


Pro-Choice Movement, Delondra Woods Aug 2025

Pro-Choice Movement, Delondra Woods

Creating Change: The Online Journal of Zines about Social Movements

No abstract provided.


Children's Rights Movement, Cynthia Diaz Aug 2025

Children's Rights Movement, Cynthia Diaz

Creating Change: The Online Journal of Zines about Social Movements

No abstract provided.


The Innocence Project, Charisma Beatty Aug 2025

The Innocence Project, Charisma Beatty

Creating Change: The Online Journal of Zines about Social Movements

No abstract provided.


Reproductive Justice Movement, Alex Gunzer Aug 2025

Reproductive Justice Movement, Alex Gunzer

Creating Change: The Online Journal of Zines about Social Movements

No abstract provided.


Black Women's Suffrage Movement, Quanisha Flynn Aug 2025

Black Women's Suffrage Movement, Quanisha Flynn

Creating Change: The Online Journal of Zines about Social Movements

No abstract provided.


Black Guns Matter, Shari Manning Aug 2025

Black Guns Matter, Shari Manning

Creating Change: The Online Journal of Zines about Social Movements

No abstract provided.


The Graffiti And Street Art Movement, Deborah Geer-Gateley Aug 2025

The Graffiti And Street Art Movement, Deborah Geer-Gateley

Creating Change: The Online Journal of Zines about Social Movements

No abstract provided.


Defining Graffiti Art And Street Art As A Movement, Deborah Geer-Gateley Aug 2025

Defining Graffiti Art And Street Art As A Movement, Deborah Geer-Gateley

Creating Change: The Online Journal of Zines about Social Movements

No abstract provided.


From The Editor: Cynthia George Aug 2025

From The Editor: Cynthia George

Creating Change: The Online Journal of Zines about Social Movements

No abstract provided.


Country Dance And Song Society Flyer, Spring Of 1950, Country Dance And Song Society Aug 2025

Country Dance And Song Society Flyer, Spring Of 1950, Country Dance And Song Society

Ephemera

A flyer advertising various country dance and music events put on by the Country Dance and Song Society (CDSS) during the spring of 1950.


Sixth Annual Festival Flyer Held By The Federation Of The American Branches Of The English Folk Dance Society, English Folk Dance Society Aug 2025

Sixth Annual Festival Flyer Held By The Federation Of The American Branches Of The English Folk Dance Society, English Folk Dance Society

Ephemera

A flyer advertising the sixth annual festival put on by the English Folk Dance Society held at the Seventh Regiment Armory building in New York City; April 23, 1932.


Paid To Play - The Canadian Hockey League Players Class Action Litigation, Kennith Wm. Thornicroft Aug 2025

Paid To Play - The Canadian Hockey League Players Class Action Litigation, Kennith Wm. Thornicroft

Denver Sports & Entertainment Law Journal

In 2014, the National Labor Relations Board’s Regional Director ruled that scholarship football players at Northwestern University were “employees”. Subsequently, in 2015, the full board, and without deciding the players’ status, declined to assert jurisdiction effectively ending the dispute. There are parallels between this dispute and lawsuits currently before the Canadian courts involving the Canadian Hockey League (“CHL”). The CHL is nominally an “amateur” league and is the principal development league for players hoping to pursue a career as a professional hockey player. The players claim they are “employees” under provincial employment standards statutes. The CHL maintains that the players …


The Tendency To See Propensity: How Admitting Defendant-Authored Rap Lyrics As Evidence Of Motive Or Intent Can Look Like Inadmissible Character Evidence, Joseph Noreña Aug 2025

The Tendency To See Propensity: How Admitting Defendant-Authored Rap Lyrics As Evidence Of Motive Or Intent Can Look Like Inadmissible Character Evidence, Joseph Noreña

Denver Sports & Entertainment Law Journal

Defendant-authored rap lyrics admitted as evidence present unique evidentiary issues. In particular, when such lyrics are admitted to prove the motive or intent of the defendant-author, the lyrics can look like character evidence and be unduly prejudicial. Nevertheless, sometimes those lyrics valuably provide specific admissions of the defendant-author’s motive or intent. As a balance, this article argues that courts should be careful to admit defendant-authored rap lyrics where they are only generally related to a defendant’s motive or intent because of the prejudice a jury might have when seeing or hearing defendant-authored rap lyrics.


The Change The Ncaa Does Not Know It Needs: A Promotion/Relegation Structure For College Football, Jack Noonan Aug 2025

The Change The Ncaa Does Not Know It Needs: A Promotion/Relegation Structure For College Football, Jack Noonan

Denver Sports & Entertainment Law Journal

After each college football season, the talking heads debate which team missed out on the College Football Playoffs. Each year it is a different school who everyone says should have made the playoffs. There are a multitude of reasons for or against each team every year, but the main point remains that the NCAA will always have this problem on their hands. This article proposes the solution of a promotion/relegation style structure which will completely change the dynamic of the conference layout. It will give an opportunity to the best teams outside of the 'Power 5' or FBS to make …


Have Universities Sold Their Souls To The Devil: The Unacceptable Costs Of Prioritizing Athletics Over Academics, David E. Missirian Aug 2025

Have Universities Sold Their Souls To The Devil: The Unacceptable Costs Of Prioritizing Athletics Over Academics, David E. Missirian

Denver Sports & Entertainment Law Journal

The article will examine what it means “to win” in today’s university sporting world and what the prize to be won is. In examining how the meaning of winning has changed over time, the article will look particularly at some of the indirect or hidden costs of achieving athletic excellence in today’s highly competitive college sports. Ultimately, this article poses and attempts to answer the question: at what point does the cost to student athletes’ health and safety become too high to justify the prize of “winning”?


Ventura V. Kyle And American Sniper: The Anatomy Of A Public Figure's Lawsuit, Mike Steenson Aug 2025

Ventura V. Kyle And American Sniper: The Anatomy Of A Public Figure's Lawsuit, Mike Steenson

Denver Sports & Entertainment Law Journal

Chris Kyle’s book, American Sniper, detailed his exploits as a prolific Navy SEAL sniper. In a book subchapter Kyle detailed an encounter with a “Mr. Scruff Face” in a San Diego Bar. The book states that Ventura made certain statements that were demeaning of the United States and the Navy SEALS.” Scruff Face was subsequently identified by Chris Kyle as Jesse Ventura, former governor of Minnesota. Ventura sued Chris Kyle for defamation, appropriation, and unjust enrichment. Relying on trial court documents, briefs, and the opinions in the case, this article probes those theories of recovery with an emphasis on the …


Healthy Mind, Healthy Body: An Examination Of The Duty A University Owes To Its Student-Athletes Regarding Mental Health Treatment, Sara Kirtley Aug 2025

Healthy Mind, Healthy Body: An Examination Of The Duty A University Owes To Its Student-Athletes Regarding Mental Health Treatment, Sara Kirtley

Denver Sports & Entertainment Law Journal

With more and more university students in general, but studentathletes in particular, suffering from mental health issues, ranging from eating disorders to depression to serious anxiety, it seems like universities should have to provide some kind of mental health treatment for their student-athletes, especially considering their duty to provide physical health treatment for sports related injuries. However, the question is whether student-athletes would actually have an actionable right to mental health treatment, that they could turn into a successful claim against a university if the university failed to provide them with mental-health treatment.


U.S. V. Gatto: An Old Case Provides A New Look At College Basketball's Latest Scandal, Andrew Janson, Grant Shibao Aug 2025

U.S. V. Gatto: An Old Case Provides A New Look At College Basketball's Latest Scandal, Andrew Janson, Grant Shibao

Denver Sports & Entertainment Law Journal

No abstract provided.