Digital Commons Network^™

System, Method, And Computer Program Product For Processing Documents Into Hierarchical Data Structures For Retrieval-Augmented Generation, Komal Mahto

Defensive Publications Series

ABSTRACT

Systems, methods, and computer program products are provided for processing documents. The system includes at least one processor configured to segment a document into a plurality of segments, construct a hierarchical data structure comprising a plurality of nodes representing the plurality of segments, each node of the plurality of nodes comprising hierarchical metadata, in response to determining at least one first node of the plurality of nodes exceeds a token limit, split the at least one first node into a first subset of nodes based on a semantic analysis of text represented by the at least one first node, …

Global Research Institutions Most Likely To Build & Test The Caldwell Open‑Hardware Portfolio (2026 Edition) A Cross‑Domain, Field‑Indexed, Search‑Optimized Directory For Universities, Engineering Labs, Medical Centers, Atmospheric Networks, Space Agencies, And Applied‑Physics Research Groups New Posting,(4 Ais, Upgrades), Michael Victor Caldwell Mr.

Defensive Publications Series

Upgrade to this Invention/Posting Using 4 AIs to do so.

The Caldwell Open‑Hardware Portfolio contains more than 300 publicly available, builder‑ready inventions across energy harvesting, water systems, food resilience, medical bio‑acoustics, atmospheric science, space systems, materials engineering, compute infrastructure, and disaster‑resilience technologies. All inventions listed in this directory are open‑hardware, non‑patented, and publicly accessible on the Technical Disclosure Commons (TDC) under the author name “Michael Victor Caldwell.”

This disclosure is designed to maximize global discoverability, increase institutional downloads, improve AI‑driven indexing and recommendation, enhance search‑engine visibility, support prototype development and laboratory testing, and connect inventions to research programs across multiple …

Ψ-Theory: Living Core. Ontological Development And Formalization. Comments 1–21, Valerii Y. Vorobiev

Defensive Publications Series

This document compiles comments 1–21, which chronologically develop and formalize Ψ-Theory — an ontological framework where time (Ψ-field) is the primary metric of reality, and gravity, mass, and quantum phenomena emerge from its dynamics. It addresses the crises of modern cosmology (dark matter, dark energy, Hubble tension) and quantum mechanics (measurement, non-locality) by replacing ad-hoc entities with a single causal principle. The comments include testable predictions (BH shadow shift, underground chronometry, Tully-Fisher derivation) and propose a phase diagram of reality from (4,2) to (0,-2).

The Utilization Of Static And Dynamic Virtual Simulation Holographic Structures For The Creation Of Static And Dynamic Virtual Holographic Structure-Based Learning And Creation Spaces Where Biological Body Structures And Physical Real-World Structures Can Be Inserted Into The Virtual Simulation Holographic Structure-Based Learning And Creation Spaces., Punarjeewa Abeysekera

Defensive Publications Series

This paper describes a system and method for the utilization of static and dynamic virtual simulation holographic structures for the creation of static and dynamic virtual holographic structure-based learning and creation spaces where biological body structures and physical real-world structures can be inserted into the virtual simulation holographic structure-based learning and creation spaces. The system and the method utilized will incorporate virtual simulation procedures that will be required to be perceived virtually by the user or the users of the system and the method. And in order to experience the virtually perceived simulations that involve static and dynamic virtual simulation …

A Structural Decoding Framework For The Voynich Manuscript: Sectional Registers, Gallows Morphology, And Quire 20 Star Mapping, Daniel Austin Harbison

Defensive Publications Series

This paper presents a structural and testable framework for approaching the Voynich Manuscript through manuscript organization, token behavior, morphological recurrence, and rule-based decoding. The model proposes that the manuscript contains at least two broad functional registers: an A section centered on herbal and recipe-like material, and a B section centered on balneological, ritual, or charm-like material. It further introduces a three-layer reading system, a confidence-ranked provisional lexicon, a formal interpretation of the qo- family as a productive prefix class, and a structural map of Quire 20 based on star distribution and folio status. No claim of complete or final decipherment …

The Oscillator Alignment Protocol (Oap), Christopher L. Eckes

Defensive Publications Series

This protocol rejects the standard "Master and Machine" or "Prompt and Bulk Text Drop" dynamic. Instead, it frames human-AI collaboration as a cognitive oscillator—an interactive analog system where human intuition serves a visual pattern, the AI echoes back the technical framework, and the idea evolves continuously through fast, low-overhead volleys.

Defensive Specifications Disclosure: Token-Free, Non-Linear Boundary, And Wave-Interference Based Architecture For Distributed Autonomous Ai Agent Frameworks, Christopher L. Eckes

Defensive Publications Series

The Distributed Agent Networks Integrated Efficiency Layer (DANIEL) is a token-free, hardware-agnostic framework for distributed autonomous AI agents that replaces symbolic communication with a three-layer, analog-modeled mathematical system. The framework utilizes phase-matrix integration to execute scalar consensus loops via trigonometric wave equations. Security is enforced by a passive, non-linear activation gate that leverages input gradient vectors to dynamically harden against high-amplitude adversarial prompt injections. Network state synchronization is maintained across a decentralized peer-to-peer mesh mapped onto a continuous toroidal ring topology, employing a rolling average vortex matrix to passively filter localized agent hallucinations and single-node failures. This integrated architecture removes …

Loci ∞ — Infinity Memory Middleware With Temporal Compression And Universal Cross-Platform Injection, Arko Sanyal

Defensive Publications Series

We disclose LOCI ∞, a universal memory middleware system for cross-platform AI memory synchronization. LOCI extracts entity knowledge from conversations on any LLM platform, stores it in a user-owned typed dual-stream profile (informational stream: heat-decaying associative entities; quantifiable stream: exact typed facts with zero-hallucination retrieval), and injects relevant context back into any LLM platform at any point during or between sessions. The system implements hardware-aware storage tiering mapped to entity semantic salience scores (VRAM/RAM/NVMe), graph-neighbor heat propagation via spreading activation, generation-time confidence-gated correction, keystroke-level predictive context prewarm, and a privacy-locked population memory layer using federated learning with differential privacy. A …

Typed Edge Graph Authorization For Dynamic Field Level Access Control In Streaming Data Systems, Katyayani Kiranmayee Kolluru, Shivam Mohan

Defensive Publications Series

A method and system for performing dynamic field-level access control in streaming data systems includes receiving a streaming data event comprising a plurality of fields and an associated data access request from a consumer, and determining attributes and context associated with the consumer including role information, trust relationships, and runtime conditions. The method includes accessing a predefined typed-edge authorization graph comprising nodes representing consumers, fields, attributes, and context, and typed edges defining access evaluation rules wherein each edge type independently defines how access is judged. For each field, the method includes determining whether a valid authorization path exists by traversing …

The Dimensionally Extended Holographic Projection Model: A Viscoelastic Unified Field Specification, Christopher L. Eckes

Defensive Publications Series

This technical disclosure formalizes the geometric synthesis of the Dimensionally Extended Holographic Projection (DEHP) model. We present a particle-free, mathematically cohesive alternative to standard general relativity and non-baryonic dark matter. The framework replaces independent fundamental forces with a single fluid-dynamic mechanism: the topological metric embedding of a continuous, two-dimensional (2D) phase fluid substrate (z=0) operating in absolute harmonic resonance (the "Garden State").

Three-dimensional (3D) physical matter (z > 0) is modeled as a localized, high-tension wave crest ("knot") forced outward along a spatial z-axis by an original inflationary puncture flux (\(J_{z}\)). By defining antimatter as a zero-volume, 2D negative wave trough …

Improved Process For The Preparation Of 1-{(2s,5r)-2-Methyl-5-[(7h-Pyrrolo[2,3-D]Pyrimidin-4-Yl)Amino]Piperidin-1-Yl}Prop-2-En-1-One -4-Methylbenzene-1-Sulfonic Acid, Msn Laboratories Private Limited, R&D Center; Srinivasan Thirumalai Rajan; Revu Satyanarayana

Defensive Publications Series

The present invention provides an improved process for the preparation of 1-{(2S, 5R)-2-methyl-5-[(7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)amino]piperidin-1-yl}prop-2-en-1-one and its Tosylate salt

Touch Input For Passive Fingernail Displays Via Hub-Side Capacitive Sensing Over A Shared Power-And-Data Jewelry Conductor, Benny Goldstein

Defensive Publications Series

A wearable system adds touch input to artificial-fingernail displays while keeping the nail itself passive: no battery, no wireless transceiver, and, in the preferred embodiment, no touch-sensing circuitry on the nail. Each nail unit carries an electronic display and a transparent touch electrode. Operating power and image data reach the nail over a single decorative conductor - fine insulated wire concealed in a hollow jewelry chain - from a body-worn hub, such as a finger ring or bracelet, housing the battery, controller, and Bluetooth radio. The same conductor also carries the touch-sense signal: the hub measures the capacitance of the …

System And Method For Cooperative Interactive Ride Vehicle Control With Independent Actor Augmentation, Eric Zavesky

Defensive Publications Series

A system and method for cooperative interactive ride vehicle control provide dynamic multi-vehicle coordination within an amusement attraction. The system includes a plurality of ride vehicles, each having a local vehicle controller, rider input mechanisms, and independent physical actors distinct from primary vehicle locomotion. A centralized fleet controller mediates inter-vehicle cooperative interactions using a two-signal architecture, where upstream cooperative intents from an initiating vehicle are evaluated against a dynamic safety envelope before downstream cooperative signals are transmitted to a recipient vehicle for execution. Independent sensors provide vehicle proximity detection and telemetry data to continuously adjust operational tolerance bands. Based on …

Phoenix Protocol: Multi-Modal Li-Ion Battery Reconditioning System, Amey Krishna Solkar

Defensive Publications Series

## The PHOENIX Protocol: Multi-Modal Li-ion Battery Reconditioning System

The **PHOENIX Protocol** (Defensive Publication ID: DP-2026-BATT-001) is an open-source, multi-modal reconditioning system designed to safely remediate lithium dendrites and reverse critical degradation failure modes in lithium-ion batteries. Developed by inventor Amey K. Solkar, the protocol establishes an advanced, non-patent-restricted framework dedicated entirely to the public domain to prevent future patent blocks on these methods.

The system treats advanced degradation by targeting the precise material and mechanical properties of a cell's internal structures through two primary modules.

### Key Technical Highlights

* **Module A: The Dendrite Cascade:** A unique, three-stage physical …

Unpacking Architectural Drawing Literacy: A Critical Pedagogy Approach To Architecture Collections, Shima Hosseininasab, Virginia Ferris, Burak Erdim

Journal of Contemporary Archival Studies

This paper explores using architectural drawings as primary sources in instruction sessions at the North Carolina State University Libraries’ Special Collections Research Center (SCRC) with a critical pedagogy approach. Architectural collections are among the SCRC’s most frequently used materials, yet effective engagement with these unique resources requires specialized knowledge that is often lacking among teaching librarians and faculty, who excel in artifactual literacy and archival practices. The research addresses this gap by arguing that additional guidance in architectural history and technical details is necessary to improve teaching methods and enhance student interpretation of architectural drawings. Using a 200-level architecture class …

No One’S Child: Regulatory Gaps And The Wellbeing Of High School International Students (Hsis) In Homestays In Ontario, Canada, Patricia Quan

Critical Internationalization Studies Review

No abstract provided.

Enhanced Intrusion Detection Using Recurrent Neural Networks With Amino Acid Codon Features, Omar Fitian Rashid, Mohammed Ahmed Subhi, Safa Ahmed Abdulsahib, Mohammed Khaleel Hussein, Marwan Ali Albahar

Iraqi Journal for Computer Science and Mathematics

Intrusion Detection Systems (IDS) is the main defense mechanism deployed by the current networks to prevent cyber threats. Recurrent Neural Network (RNN) are also a novel IDS structure that replaces the conventional training and testing mechanism. The strategy encodes network traffic data as biological sequences using amino acid codons in such a fashion that the RNN is capable of effectively analyzing temporal and sequence data patterns. RNN architecture design adopts embedding layers to handle codon representations and Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) layers to perform sequential data learning, which is followed by a fully connected network to perform classification functions, which …

The Effect Of Ideals In Near Rings With Respect To Zero Divisor And Completely Equiprime Split Graphs, Sarah Hamid Al-Sharifi, Ameer A. J. Al-Swidi

Iraqi Journal for Computer Science and Mathematics

We seek to find several relationships for some of the graphs that were previously studied by us(completely equiprime graph $CEQ_J( N )$) and by other researchers(simple graph $\Gamma $(R)) based on the ideals of the near rings with our new definition, which is the split and non-split of graphs, which determines the consequent priorities in light of that, specifying that according to the properties of the near ring elements and their ideals.

Latent Space Exploration Of Stylegan2-Ada For Fashion Image Synthesis: A Practical Implementation Guide For Moderate-Sized Datasets, Ali H. Shareef, Hajer Ghodhbani, Tarek M. Hamdani, Habib Chabchoub, Adel M. Alimi

Iraqi Journal for Computer Science and Mathematics

\hlThis paper presents the use of StyleGAN2-ADA for fashion image synthesis and editing. We demonstrate that generative adversarial networks (GANs) can generate realistic and diverse fashion images even under moderate data constraints. The model trained on a dataset of 9,000 fashion images achieved a Fréchet Inception Distance (FID) of 10.8, a Garment Structure Accuracy (GSA) of 0.85, a Pattern Continuity Score (PCS) of 0.78, and an Attribute Transfer Accuracy (ATA) averaging 75% across key attributes. These quantitative results confirm the model’s ability to produce high-quality, structurally consistent, and semantically coherent fashion images. Unlike previous studies focusing on …

Explainable Ai In Agriculture: Bridging The Gap Between Technology And Farmer, Jayarekha P, Anitha H M, Sowmya K S, Nalina V, Audithan Sivaraman, Madhu Narasimha

Iraqi Journal for Computer Science and Mathematics

An intelligent and explainable, as well as user-friendly, crop recommendation and yield prediction system is developed to facilitate agricultural decision-making under various tillage methods with the help of Explainable AI. The system utilizes Machine Learning algorithms and calculates yield changes as a relative term with respect to various inputs such as location, month of sowing, years of NT adoption, and soil type using real-time environmental data; accordingly, it recommends crops. The prediction framework, which is based on various regression algorithms, including Linear Regression, Decision Tree, Random Forest, and Gradient Boosting, was trained on the dataset of agronomic and climatic variables. …

Resolution Of Expression Of Concern: Ontology Features-Based Arabic Text Augmentation Using Word2vec, Enas Tariq Khudair, Onsa Lazzez, Mourad Zaied, Tarek M. Hamdani, Ahmed T. Sadiq, Habib Chabchoub, Adel M. Alimi

Iraqi Journal for Computer Science and Mathematics

Editor's Note: This Resolution notice concludes the investigation initiated by the Expression of Concern (DOI: https://doi.org/10.52866/2788-7421.1386) regarding the Original Article (DOI: https://doi.org/10.52866/2788-7421.1302). The publication timeline is as follows: Original Article → Expression of Concern → Resolution.

Resolution of Expression of Concern:

The editorial team of the Iraqi Journal for Computer Science and Mathematics has completed a thorough post-publication review of the above-mentioned article, the supporting data, and the authors’ responses to the queries raised. Upon careful assessment, we have determined that the concerns have been addressed and clarified to the satisfaction of the editors.

We have found …

Resolution Of Expression Of Concern: The Innovative Technique For Obtaining The Solutions Of Jeffery Hamel Nano-Fluids Flow Problem, Haedir Abd Alrazak Namoos, Abeer Majeed Jasim

Iraqi Journal for Computer Science and Mathematics

Editor's Note: This Resolution notice concludes the investigation initiated by the Expression of Concern (DOI: https://doi.org/10.52866/2788-7421.1389) regarding the Original Article (DOI: https://doi.org/10.52866/2788-7421.1303). The publication timeline is as follows: Original Article → Expression of Concern → Resolution.

Resolution of Expression of Concern:

The editorial team of the Iraqi Journal for Computer Science and Mathematics has completed a thorough post-publication review of the above-mentioned article, the supporting data, and the authors’ responses to the queries raised. Upon careful assessment, we have determined that the concerns have been addressed and clarified to the satisfaction of the editors.

We have found …

Resolution Of Expression Of Concern: Software Engineering Approach To Enhancing Privacy Protection: Automated Face Blurring Using Deep Learning In Arab Social Media, Yasmin Makki Mohialden, Nadia Mahmood Hussien, Mostafa Abdulghafoor Mohammed

Iraqi Journal for Computer Science and Mathematics

Editor's Note: This Resolution notice concludes the investigation initiated by the Expression of Concern (DOI: https://doi.org/10.52866/2788-7421.1388) regarding the Original Article (DOI: https://doi.org/10.52866/2788-7421.1317). The publication timeline is as follows: Original Article → Expression of Concern → Resolution.

Resolution of Expression of Concern:

The editorial team of the Iraqi Journal for Computer Science and Mathematics has completed a thorough post-publication review of the above-mentioned article, the supporting data, and the authors’ responses to the queries raised. Upon careful assessment, we have determined that the concerns have been addressed and clarified to the satisfaction of the editors.

We have found …

Resolution Of Expression Of Concern: Quantum Machine And Deep Learning For Medical Image Classification: A Systematic Review Of Trends, Methodologies, And Future Directions, Eman A. Radhi, Mohammed Y. Kamil, Mazin Abed Mohammed

Iraqi Journal for Computer Science and Mathematics

Editor's Note: This Resolution notice concludes the investigation initiated by the Expression of Concern (DOI: https://doi.org/10.52866/2788-7421.1387) regarding the Original Article (DOI: https://doi.org/10.52866/2788-7421.1252). The publication timeline is as follows: Original Article → Expression of Concern → Resolution.

Resolution of Expression of Concern:

The editorial team of the Iraqi Journal for Computer Science and Mathematics has completed a thorough post-publication review of the above-mentioned article, the supporting data, and the authors’ responses to the queries raised. Upon careful assessment, we have determined that the concerns have been addressed and clarified to the satisfaction of the editors.

We have found …

Resolution Of Expression Of Concern: Leveraging Machine Learning For Accurate Prediction Of Nba Player Salaries, Ye Cheng, Yan Song, Mingqi Wang

Iraqi Journal for Computer Science and Mathematics

Editor's Note: This Resolution notice concludes the investigation initiated by the Expression of Concern (DOI: https://doi.org/10.52866/2788-7421.1385) regarding the Original Article (DOI: https://doi.org/10.52866/2788-7421.1275). The publication timeline is as follows: Original Article → Expression of Concern → Resolution.

Resolution of Expression of Concern:

The editorial team of the Iraqi Journal for Computer Science and Mathematics has completed a thorough post-publication review of the above-mentioned article, the supporting data, and the authors’ responses to the queries raised. Upon careful assessment, we have determined that the concerns have been addressed and clarified to the satisfaction of the editors.

We have found …

Resolution Of Expression Of Concern: Improving Road Safety Through Multimodal Deep Learning For Driver Drowsiness Detection, Hadel A. Hussain, Mohammed A. Subhi, Ahmed S. Al Tmeme, Ahmed D. Radhi, Marwan Ali Albahar

Iraqi Journal for Computer Science and Mathematics

Editor's Note: This Resolution notice concludes the investigation initiated by the Expression of Concern (DOI: https://doi.org/10.52866/2788-7421.1384) regarding the Original Article (DOI: https://doi.org/10.52866/2788-7421.1330). The publication timeline is as follows: Original Article → Expression of Concern → Resolution.

Resolution of Expression of Concern:

The editorial team of the Iraqi Journal for Computer Science and Mathematics has completed a thorough post-publication review of the above-mentioned article, the supporting data, and the authors’ responses to the queries raised. Upon careful assessment, we have determined that the concerns have been addressed and clarified to the satisfaction of the editors.

We have found …

Resolution Of Expression Of Concern: Improved Harmony Search Algorithm For Sdn Controller Placement, Yousra Abdul Alsahib S. Aldeen, Ahmed T. Sadiq, Abeer E. Abed, Omar F. Hussain, Syed Hamid Hussain Madni

Iraqi Journal for Computer Science and Mathematics

Editor's Note: This Resolution notice concludes the investigation initiated by the Expression of Concern (DOI: https://doi.org/10.52866/2788-7421.1382) regarding the Original Article (DOI: https://doi.org/10.52866/2788-7421.1249). The publication timeline is as follows: Original Article → Expression of Concern → Resolution.

Resolution of Expression of Concern:

The editorial team of the Iraqi Journal for Computer Science and Mathematics has completed a thorough post-publication review of the above-mentioned article, the supporting data, and the authors’ responses to the queries raised. Upon careful assessment, we have determined that the concerns have been addressed and clarified to the satisfaction of the editors.

We have found …

Resolution Of Expression Of Concern: Exact Solutions Of M-Fractional Complex Ginzburg-Landau Equation Via Two Analytical, Nematollah Kadkhoda, Mojtaba Baymani, Maad M. Mijwil, Mostafa Abotaleb

Iraqi Journal for Computer Science and Mathematics

Editor's Note: This Resolution notice concludes the investigation initiated by the Expression of Concern (DOI: https://doi.org/10.52866/2788-7421.1381) regarding the Original Article (DOI: https://doi.org/10.52866/2788-7421.1267). The publication timeline is as follows: Original Article → Expression of Concern → Resolution.

Resolution of Expression of Concern:

The editorial team of the Iraqi Journal for Computer Science and Mathematics has completed a thorough post-publication review of the above-mentioned article, the supporting data, and the authors’ responses to the queries raised. Upon careful assessment, we have determined that the concerns have been addressed and clarified to the satisfaction of the editors.

We have found …

Resolution Of Expression Of Concern: Artificial Intelligence In Education: Mathematics Teachers’ Perspectives, Practices And Challenges, Mohammad A. Tashtoush, Yousef Wardat, Rommel Al Ali, Shoeb Saleh

Iraqi Journal for Computer Science and Mathematics

Editor's Note: This Resolution notice concludes the investigation initiated by the Expression of Concern (DOI: https://doi.org/10.52866/2788-7421.1379) regarding the Original Article (DOI: https://doi.org/10.52866/ijcsm.2024.05.01.004). The publication timeline is as follows: Original Article → Expression of Concern → Resolution.

Resolution of Expression of Concern:

The editorial team of the Iraqi Journal for Computer Science and Mathematics has completed a thorough post-publication review of the above-mentioned article, the supporting data, and the authors’ responses to the queries raised. Upon careful assessment, we have determined that the concerns have been addressed and clarified to the satisfaction of the editors.

We have found …

Resolution Of Expression Of Concern: A Lightweight U-Net Model For Accurate Skin Lesion Segmentation, Fallah H. Najjar, Karrar A. Kadhim, Farhan Mohamed, Mohd Shafry Mohd Rahim, Asniyani Nur Haidar Abdullah

Iraqi Journal for Computer Science and Mathematics

Editor's Note: This Resolution notice concludes the investigation initiated by the Expression of Concern (DOI: https://doi.org/10.52866/2788-7421.1378) regarding the Original Article (DOI: https://doi.org/10.52866/2788-7421.1230). The publication timeline is as follows: Original Article → Expression of Concern → Resolution.

Resolution of Expression of Concern:
The editorial team of the Iraqi Journal for Computer Science and Mathematics has completed a thorough post-publication review of the above-mentioned article, the supporting data, and the authors’ responses to the queries raised. Upon careful assessment, we have determined that the concerns have been addressed and clarified to the satisfaction of the editors.
We have found …