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Guest Artist Recital: Harnsberger And Jones, Marimba; October 3, 2025, Andy Harnsberger, Caitlin Jones Oct 2025

Guest Artist Recital: Harnsberger And Jones, Marimba; October 3, 2025, Andy Harnsberger, Caitlin Jones

School of Music Programs

This is the fourteenth program of the 2025-2026 season.

Kemp Recital Hall

October 3, 2025

Friday Evening

7:30 p.m.


Guest Artist Recital: Harnsberger, Marimba And Jones, Marimba; October 3, 2025, Andy Harnsberger, Caitlin Jones Oct 2025

Guest Artist Recital: Harnsberger, Marimba And Jones, Marimba; October 3, 2025, Andy Harnsberger, Caitlin Jones

School of Music Programs

This is the fourteenth program of the 2025-2026 season.

Kemp Recital Hall

October 3, 2025

Friday Evening

7:30 p.m.


Sga 57 Senate 2025-10-03 Minutes, Niu Student Government Association Senate Oct 2025

Sga 57 Senate 2025-10-03 Minutes, Niu Student Government Association Senate

Student Government Association Archives

No abstract provided.


Translation, Cultural Adaptation, And Validation Of The German Empathic-30g Questionnaire For Use In The Neonatal Intensive Care Setting, Katja Odermatt, Marie Roumet, Christine Arnold, Juerg Burren, Jos M. Latour, Mark T. Marston, Martin Nagl-Cupal, Ralph C.A. Rippe, Christoph E. Schwarz, Alexander Simma, Hannah Ferentzi, André Kidszun Oct 2025

Translation, Cultural Adaptation, And Validation Of The German Empathic-30g Questionnaire For Use In The Neonatal Intensive Care Setting, Katja Odermatt, Marie Roumet, Christine Arnold, Juerg Burren, Jos M. Latour, Mark T. Marston, Martin Nagl-Cupal, Ralph C.A. Rippe, Christoph E. Schwarz, Alexander Simma, Hannah Ferentzi, André Kidszun

School of Nursing and Midwifery

Background: Parental satisfaction is a key quality indicator in neonatal intensive care units (NICUs). While the EMPATHIC-30 questionnaire is widely used internationally, no validated German version exists for NICU settings. This study aimed to translate, culturally adapt, and validate the EMPATHIC-30G for use in German-speaking NICUs. Methods: A structured Delphi process involving multidisciplinary experts and parents guided the translation and cultural adaptation, including forward-backward translation and cognitive debriefing. The German version was validated in a prospective observational study at a Swiss NICU. Parents of infants hospitalized for ≥24 h completed the questionnaire at discharge. Results: A total of 228 questionnaires …


Re: Approval Letter For Bpsou Blacktail Creek Riparian Actions Revised Draft Final Uniform Federal Policy Quality Assurance Project Plan (Dated September 30, 2025), Emma Rott Oct 2025

Re: Approval Letter For Bpsou Blacktail Creek Riparian Actions Revised Draft Final Uniform Federal Policy Quality Assurance Project Plan (Dated September 30, 2025), Emma Rott

Silver Bow Creek/Butte Area Superfund Site

No abstract provided.


Draft Final 2025 Residential Metals Abatement Program (Rmap) Butte Koa Playground Soil Remedial Action Work Plan (Rawp), Pioneer Technical Services, Inc. Oct 2025

Draft Final 2025 Residential Metals Abatement Program (Rmap) Butte Koa Playground Soil Remedial Action Work Plan (Rawp), Pioneer Technical Services, Inc.

Silver Bow Creek/Butte Area Superfund Site

No abstract provided.


Replacement Reply Brief For Plaintiff-Appellant Mona Salcida Murillo, Madeline H. Meth Oct 2025

Replacement Reply Brief For Plaintiff-Appellant Mona Salcida Murillo, Madeline H. Meth

Faculty Scholarship

Defendants’ response brief contains a laundry list of all the ways they think Mona Murillo fell short in trying to vindicate her rights to be free from sex discrimination and retaliation while incarcerated at Salinas Valley State Prison. They devote page after page to cataloging the regulations that govern her claims, describing the intricacies of the three-tiered grievance system, and recounting her repeated efforts to navigate that morass. And from all of that, they draw the conclusion that Murillo’s lawsuit should be thrown out of court.

In the process, Defendants take the exhaustion requirement to an extreme that even the …


Impact Of Social Media Use On Public Behavior Regarding Covid-19 Vaccination Refusal, Rismi Juliadi, Chininta Rizka Angelia, Aazelia Faramita Oct 2025

Impact Of Social Media Use On Public Behavior Regarding Covid-19 Vaccination Refusal, Rismi Juliadi, Chininta Rizka Angelia, Aazelia Faramita

JURNAL KOMUNIKASI INDONESIA

This study explores the impact of social media use on the behavior related to the refusal of the COVID-19 vaccination. Social media has been one of the most widely used sources of information during the COVID-19 pandemic. It provides easy access to a wide range of content, including information about the COVID-19 vaccination campaign carried out by the Indonesian government. However, content shared via social media is vulnerable to disinformation, fake news, and hoaxes. The use of social media during the pandemic has had a significant impact on people's attitudes toward vaccination, with vaccine hesitancy often stemming from multiple factors. …


Exploring The Role Of Patient And Public Involvement In Implementation Research Using The Study Of Implementation Of Midwifery Continuity Of Carer (Simca), Susan Channon, Lena Choudary-Salter, Kate Davies, Tina Prendeville, Susan Barry, Heather Strange, Aimee Middlemiss, Rebecca Milton, Julia Sanders, Sara Kenyon, Aled Jones Oct 2025

Exploring The Role Of Patient And Public Involvement In Implementation Research Using The Study Of Implementation Of Midwifery Continuity Of Carer (Simca), Susan Channon, Lena Choudary-Salter, Kate Davies, Tina Prendeville, Susan Barry, Heather Strange, Aimee Middlemiss, Rebecca Milton, Julia Sanders, Sara Kenyon, Aled Jones

School of Nursing and Midwifery

BackgroundPatient and Public Involvement (PPI) is a fundamental part of health research. The role of PPI in implementation research, which considers the transfer of evidence into practice, is often less well defined than in studies focussing on recruitment of individual patients and clinical outcomes, and there is limited guidance available. This paper uses an implementation research project, the Study of Implementation of Midwifery Continuity of Carer (SIMCA), to illustrate the types of activities, benefits, challenges and lessons learned to contribute to the development of this growing area.MethodsThe main aim of the PPI work in SIMCA was to embed the service …


Digging Deeper With Deep Ram Networks, Andrew J. Wagner Oct 2025

Digging Deeper With Deep Ram Networks, Andrew J. Wagner

Dissertations and Theses

While Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) have driven major breakthroughs in artificial intelligence, their internal complexity often makes their behavior hard to explain, resulting in the well-known “black box” dilemma. This thesis addresses the challenge of interpretability in DNNs and deep reinforcement learning (DRL) through two main contributions.

In Part I, we revisit and extend the use of Deep RAM Networks (DRNs) within the Arcade Learning Environment (ALE), showing that, with modern architectures and careful hyperparameter tuning, RAM-based agents can achieve performance competitive with established pixel-based baselines on Atari 2600 games, while offering additional advantages for research and analysis. We also …


Notes On Reproduction, Seasonality, And Roost Sites For Silver-Haired Bats (Lasionycteris Noctivagans) In Western Nebraska, Joseph W. Paysen, Dawson V. Kosmicki, Keith Geluso Oct 2025

Notes On Reproduction, Seasonality, And Roost Sites For Silver-Haired Bats (Lasionycteris Noctivagans) In Western Nebraska, Joseph W. Paysen, Dawson V. Kosmicki, Keith Geluso

Transactions of the Nebraska Academy of Sciences and Affiliated Societies

Silver-haired Bats (Lasionycteris noctivagans) are a migratory species found throughout the United States, southern Canada, and northern Mexico. Throughout their range, Silver-haired Bats roost in various tree species, generally within decaying features like cavities and exfoliated bark. Herein we report on additional reproductive and seasonal data as well as the first data on trees used as roost sites by Silver-haired Bats in Nebraska. We captured individuals along a small tributary of the North Platte River at Ash Hollow State Historical Park, Garden County, Nebraska, and tracked bats to their roosts. At this location, we documented lactation on 17 …


Analysis Of Transcripts And Cardiac Myosin-Binding Protein With Variants Of Uncertain Significance In Cardiomyocytes, Egas Manuel Guterres, Luis Manuel Guterres Oct 2025

Analysis Of Transcripts And Cardiac Myosin-Binding Protein With Variants Of Uncertain Significance In Cardiomyocytes, Egas Manuel Guterres, Luis Manuel Guterres

Folia Medica Indonesiana

Mutations in the myosin-binding protein C (MYBPC3) gene, particularly variants of uncertain significance (VUS), are associated with cardiomyopathies. This systematic review aims to analyze the impact of VUS mutations in MYBPC3 on transcripts and proteins in cardiomyocytes. A comprehensive literature search across multiple databases (i.e., PubMed, Google Scholar, and ScienceDirect) identified relevant studies focusing on the effects of these mutations on transcript and protein levels. Additionally, exclusion criteria were applied, and studies were excluded if they did not focus on cases analyzing transcript levels and MYBPC3 protein behavior in cardiomyocytes harboring VUS mutations. A total of fifteen studies published between …


Detection Of Serotypes And Knockdown-Resistance Mutations In Dengue And Other Flavivirus Samples Collected From Mengare Island, Indonesia, Tasya Amalia Dwiyanti, Teguh Hari Sucipto, Khoirunnisa Suhandarini, Azizia Kanya Fathiarachman, Helena Putri Nastiti, Anika Rahma Putri, Shifa Fauziyah, Prihartini Widiyanti, Hariyono Hariyono, Saifur Rehman Oct 2025

Detection Of Serotypes And Knockdown-Resistance Mutations In Dengue And Other Flavivirus Samples Collected From Mengare Island, Indonesia, Tasya Amalia Dwiyanti, Teguh Hari Sucipto, Khoirunnisa Suhandarini, Azizia Kanya Fathiarachman, Helena Putri Nastiti, Anika Rahma Putri, Shifa Fauziyah, Prihartini Widiyanti, Hariyono Hariyono, Saifur Rehman

Folia Medica Indonesiana

Dengue fever, caused by the dengue virus (DENV), poses a significant public health challenge, particularly in tropical regions. This study aimed to detect flavivirus presence, DENV serotypes, and knockdown-resistance (kdr) mutations in mosquito samples collected from Mengare Island, Gresik, Indonesia. A cross-sectional experimental design was employed, utilizing reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) for flavivirus detection and serotyping, as well as for identifying kdr mutations. Ribonucleic acid (RNA) extraction was performed using the Quick-RNA\texttrademark Miniprep Plus Kit (Zymo Research, Irvine, CA, USA), followed by RT-PCR with specific primers for DENV serotypes 1–4 and kdr mutations (V1016G and F1534C). …


Impact Of Microplastics Contaminated Food And Beverages On Reproductive And Mental Health, Lala Opeyemi Titilayo, Adisa Ayomide Funmilayo, Adelowo Joy Motunrayo, Oladapo Jesutomi Eniola, Oyekanmi Bolape Adeola, Lala Olusegun Gbenga, Afolabi Opeyemi Olanike, Ajayeoba Titilayo Adenike, Morakinyo Adetoun Elizabeth, Oladipo Elijah Kolawole, Oyowvi Mega Obukohwo, Oyedepo Temitope Adenike Oct 2025

Impact Of Microplastics Contaminated Food And Beverages On Reproductive And Mental Health, Lala Opeyemi Titilayo, Adisa Ayomide Funmilayo, Adelowo Joy Motunrayo, Oladapo Jesutomi Eniola, Oyekanmi Bolape Adeola, Lala Olusegun Gbenga, Afolabi Opeyemi Olanike, Ajayeoba Titilayo Adenike, Morakinyo Adetoun Elizabeth, Oladipo Elijah Kolawole, Oyowvi Mega Obukohwo, Oyedepo Temitope Adenike

Folia Medica Indonesiana

Microplastics, defined as plastic particles smaller than 5 mm, have emerged as a global environmental pollutant resulting from widespread plastic waste. Increasing concerns have been raised regarding their potential contamination of food and beverages, which may pose health risks to humans. This review aimed to evaluate current literature focusing on potential reproductive and mental health risks associated with the consumption of microplastic-contaminated food and beverages. A comprehensive literature search was conducted using multiple databases and Boolean operators to identify peer-reviewed English-language articles published within the past thirteen years. The review included studies that addressed microplastics in food and beverages, their …


The Effect Of Astaxanthin On Tumor Necrosis Factor Alpha (Tnf-Α) And Interleukin 10 (Il-10) Expression In Uv-B-Induced Rats Model, Akhmad Setyo Rahman, Theresia Indah Budhy, Jusak Nugraha, Nur Lailatul Fadhilah Oct 2025

The Effect Of Astaxanthin On Tumor Necrosis Factor Alpha (Tnf-Α) And Interleukin 10 (Il-10) Expression In Uv-B-Induced Rats Model, Akhmad Setyo Rahman, Theresia Indah Budhy, Jusak Nugraha, Nur Lailatul Fadhilah

Folia Medica Indonesiana

The skin, the largest organ in the human body, serves as a protective barrier against external factors. Exposure to UV-B radiation accounts for approximately 90% of skin damage, leading to aging characterized by dryness and wrinkles. Proper nutrition has been associated with skin repair and delayed aging. Astaxanthin, known for its pharmacological properties including anti-cancer, anti-diabetic, anti-inflammatory, and antioxidant activities has garnered attention for its ability to improve damaged skin when administered as a daily supplement. This study investigated the roles of TNF-α and IL-10 as inflammatory markers in skin damage and repair, which remain underexplored. A true experimental randomized …


The Effect Of Mlc901 On Red Cell Distribution Width (Rdw) As A Predictor Of Acute Ischemic Stroke Outcome In Acute Ischemic Stroke Model In Rats, Muhammad Arya Rifqi Ilham, Ilsa Hunaifi, Bayu Tirta Dirja Oct 2025

The Effect Of Mlc901 On Red Cell Distribution Width (Rdw) As A Predictor Of Acute Ischemic Stroke Outcome In Acute Ischemic Stroke Model In Rats, Muhammad Arya Rifqi Ilham, Ilsa Hunaifi, Bayu Tirta Dirja

Folia Medica Indonesiana

Stroke is the second leading cause of death globally, with ischemic stroke being the most prevalent type. Thrombolysis is the standard treatment for ischemic stroke; however, the rate of thrombolysis administration remains low. Therefore, neuroprotective therapies such as MLC901 are considered promising alternatives. The role of MLC901 in influencing red cell distribution width (RDW) during pathological ischemic stroke remains unclear. Hence, research on the effect of MLC901 on RDW is warranted. Male rats (n = 15) were divided into three groups: (1) acute ischemic stroke treated with MLC901 at a dose of 43.2 mg, (2) acute ischemic stroke treated with …


Nahuatl Club: Poetry, Latin American And Iberian Institute Oct 2025

Nahuatl Club: Poetry, Latin American And Iberian Institute

LAII Events

Friday, October 03, 2025 | 03:30 pm

Latin American and Iberian Institute (801 Yale Blvd NE) & Zoom

Join us for Nahuatl Club: Poetry at the LAII or on Zoom. Everyone is welcome! No previous experience with the language is required.

This is a hybrid event. Please see the flyer for the Zoom link.


Colombian Film Club, Language Learning Center | Movie Room Oct 2025

Colombian Film Club, Language Learning Center | Movie Room

LAII Events

Check out Colombian Film Club's screening of El olvido que seremos at 2:30 PM at the Learning Language Center Movie Room.


Staying Engaged In A Divided World Conference | Albuquerque 2025, University Of New Mexico Oct 2025

Staying Engaged In A Divided World Conference | Albuquerque 2025, University Of New Mexico

LAII Events

Friday, October 03, 2025 | 08:45 am - 02:00 pm

UNM Sub Ballrooms

This conference will bring together local organizations involved in citizen diplomacy, cultural and educational exchanges, and international trade promotion.

Students can attend for free, but they must register here.

Learn more here.


R12 Equivalent Resistance Reduction Steps, Vasiliy S. Znamenskiy, Rafael Niyazov Oct 2025

R12 Equivalent Resistance Reduction Steps, Vasiliy S. Znamenskiy, Rafael Niyazov

Open Educational Resources

We present a concise, step-by-step reduction of a symmetric resistor network to its equivalent resistance 𝑅12, emphasizing visual reasoning over algebraic brute force. By redrawing the circuit to expose symmetry, we identify equipotential node pairs joined by ideal conductors; the “bottom” bridging resistor is shown to carry zero current and is removed from consideration. The remaining topology reduces by two repeated series combinations, where each left/right pair of equal resistors collapses to 2R. The final network is a three-branch parallel combination (2𝑅∥𝑅∥2𝑅), yielding the closed-form result 𝑅12=𝑅/2. The procedure illustrates three transferable techniques for introductory circuit …


All-Optical Voltage Interrogation For Probing Synaptic Plasticity In Vivo, Jacques Carolan, Michelle A Land, Xiaoyu Lu, Maxime Beau, Dimitar Kostadinov, François St-Pierre, Beverley A Clark, Michael Häusser Oct 2025

All-Optical Voltage Interrogation For Probing Synaptic Plasticity In Vivo, Jacques Carolan, Michelle A Land, Xiaoyu Lu, Maxime Beau, Dimitar Kostadinov, François St-Pierre, Beverley A Clark, Michael Häusser

Faculty, Staff and Students Publications

Measuring synaptic efficacy and defining the rules for induction of synaptic plasticity at identified connections in the mammalian brain is essential for understanding how synapses contribute to learning and memory. This requires new approaches to selectively evoke presynaptic activity and measure postsynaptic responses with high spatiotemporal resolution and high sensitivity over long periods in vivo. Here we develop an all-optical approach to probe synaptic plasticity at identified cerebellar synapses in awake, behaving mice. We developed and applied JEDI-2Psub, a genetically encoded voltage indicator with increased sensitivity around resting membrane potentials, to record subthreshold and suprathreshold activity in Purkinje cell (PC) …


Vaccine Value Profile For Schistosomiasis, Gavin Yamey, Kaci Kennedy Mcdade, Roy M Anderson, Sarah M Bartsch, Maria Elena Bottazzi, David Diemert, Peter J Hotez, Bruce Y Lee, Donald Mcmanus, Adebayo J Molehin, Meta Roestenberg, David Rollinson, Afzal A Siddiqui, Miriam Tendler, Joanne P Webster, Hong You, Raphaël M Zellweger, Caroline Marshall Oct 2025

Vaccine Value Profile For Schistosomiasis, Gavin Yamey, Kaci Kennedy Mcdade, Roy M Anderson, Sarah M Bartsch, Maria Elena Bottazzi, David Diemert, Peter J Hotez, Bruce Y Lee, Donald Mcmanus, Adebayo J Molehin, Meta Roestenberg, David Rollinson, Afzal A Siddiqui, Miriam Tendler, Joanne P Webster, Hong You, Raphaël M Zellweger, Caroline Marshall

Faculty, Staff and Students Publications

Schistosomiasis is caused by parasitic flatworms (Schistosoma). The disease in humans can be caused by seven different species of Schistosoma: S. mansoni, S. japonicum, S. haematobium, S. malayensis, S. mekongi, S. guineensis and S. intercalatum, as well as by hybrids between species, including livestock schistosome species. People are infected when exposed to infested water and the parasite larvae penetrate the skin. Poor and rural communities are typically the most affected, and the general population who lives in affected areas and is exposed to contaminated water is at risk. Areas with poor access to safe water and adequate sanitation are also …


Ambient Fine Particulate Matter, Residential Greenness, And Childhood Cancer Risk By Trimester Of Exposure In Minnesota 2000 To 2014: A Case-Control Study, Cassandra J Clark, David Haynes, Zhanni Lu, Jeannette M Sample, Laura A Mcguinn, Thanh T Hoang, Philip J Lupo, Michael E Scheurer, Erin L Marcotte, Lindsay A Williams Oct 2025

Ambient Fine Particulate Matter, Residential Greenness, And Childhood Cancer Risk By Trimester Of Exposure In Minnesota 2000 To 2014: A Case-Control Study, Cassandra J Clark, David Haynes, Zhanni Lu, Jeannette M Sample, Laura A Mcguinn, Thanh T Hoang, Philip J Lupo, Michael E Scheurer, Erin L Marcotte, Lindsay A Williams

Faculty, Staff and Students Publications

Background: Outdoor air pollution is a suspected risk factor for childhood cancer, and there is some evidence that greenness may reduce cancer risk. We examined relationships between prenatal exposure to ambient fine particle air pollution [particulate matter < 2.5 µg/m3 (PM2.5)], greenness, and childhood cancer risk in Minnesota.

Methods: Cases included individuals born in the state of Minnesota and reported to the Minnesota Cancer Reporting System between 2000 and 2014 (n = 1272, ages 0-14 years at diagnosis) and birth year-matched cancer-free controls (n = 5245). We used Network Common Data Form to estimate monthly PM2.5 exposure and the normalized difference vegetation index for census tract-level greenness. We estimated ORs and …


Holding Social Media Providers Liable For Acts Of Domestic Terrorism, Chloe Berryman Oct 2025

Holding Social Media Providers Liable For Acts Of Domestic Terrorism, Chloe Berryman

Florida Law Review

Would the availability of a federal cause of action for domestic terrorism increase the risk of social media providers being held liable for facilitating domestic terrorism? Recently, there have been discussions concerning the role social media plays in acts of domestic terrorism. Many acts of domestic terrorism have been linked to the perpetrator's involvement with online groups who harbor similar goals.

There are several legislative obstacles to successfully suing a social media provider for aiding an act of domestic terrorism. One obstacle is the Antiterrorism Act of 1990 (ATA), which provides a civil remedy for international terrorism but not domestic …


Peña-Rodriguez V. Colorado And The Racial Animus Exception To The No-Impeachment Rule: Extending And Exception To Suspect Classes That Experience Pervasive Bias In The Jury System, Taariq Lewis Oct 2025

Peña-Rodriguez V. Colorado And The Racial Animus Exception To The No-Impeachment Rule: Extending And Exception To Suspect Classes That Experience Pervasive Bias In The Jury System, Taariq Lewis

Florida Law Review

During an inquiry into the validity of a verdict, Federal Rule of Evidence 606(b) prohibits jurors from testifying about statements made or incidents that occurred during jury deliberations, including jurors' subjective mental processes used in reaching the verdict. This rule is often called the "no-impeachment" rule. The no-impeachment rule promotes the finality of verdicts, facilitates free and vibrant discussion by jurors without fear their verdict will be questioned, and ensures that jurors are not harassed by litigants seeking to challenge their verdict. However, in a landmark U.S. Supreme Court case, Pena-Rodriguez v. Colorado, the Court held that a defendant's …


An Economic Approach To Reglious Exemptions, Stephanie H. Barclay Oct 2025

An Economic Approach To Reglious Exemptions, Stephanie H. Barclay

Florida Law Review

Externalities caused by religious exemptions have been getting the spotlight again in light of a case the U. S. Supreme Court will hear this term: Fulton v. City of Philadelphia. Some argue that religious individuals should be required to internalize the costs they impose on third parties and thus should be denied the right to practice that harmful behavior. These new progressive theories about harm trade on rhetoric and normative intuitions regarding externalities and costs. But curiously, these theories also largely ignore an influential theoretical movement that has studied externalities and costs for the last fifty years: law and …


Differentiating Exclusionary Tendencies, John Infranca Oct 2025

Differentiating Exclusionary Tendencies, John Infranca

Florida Law Review

Despite an academic consensus that easing land use regulations to increase the supply of housing can help lower housing prices, local opposition to new development remains prevalent. Onerous zoning regulations and resistance to new housing persist not only in wealthy suburbs, but also in lower income urban neighborhoods. In addition to making housing more expensive, such policies increase residential segregation, exacerbate urban sprawl, and have detrimental environmental effects. If increasing supply tends to reduce costs, what explains this opposition, particularly during a period of rising housing costs?

One factor is concern about the localized costs of greater density and its …


The Enforcement Act Of 1870, Federal Jurisdiction Over Election Contests, And The Political Question Doctrine, Michael T. Morley Oct 2025

The Enforcement Act Of 1870, Federal Jurisdiction Over Election Contests, And The Political Question Doctrine, Michael T. Morley

Florida Law Review

A lingering provision of a major Reconstruction Era law, the Enforcement Act of 1870, 28 U.S.C. § 1344, grants federal courts jurisdiction over election contests arising from alleged Fifteenth Amendment violations, except for the positions of presidential elector, member of Congress, and state legislator. Some courts have erroneously construed this provision as categorically denying the federal judiciary subject-matter jurisdiction over any constitutional challenges, including by voters, to the outcomes of presidential, congressional, or state legislative elections. This pernicious line of authority periodically re-emerges to wrongly preclude litigants from attempting to vindicate their right to vote in federal court.

More broadly, …


"Cold Words, Heartless And Miserable": Tolkien's Approach To Supernatural Horror, Dylan L. Henderson Oct 2025

"Cold Words, Heartless And Miserable": Tolkien's Approach To Supernatural Horror, Dylan L. Henderson

Journal of Tolkien Research

For the most part, scholars of supernatural horror do not consider J. R. R. Tolkien a contributor to that genre, a conclusion supported by many Tolkien specialists. And yet, horror plays a major role in many of Tolkien’s works, specifically The Lord of the Rings. Indeed, “Fog on the Barrow-downs” is basically a tale of supernatural horror that Tolkien has incorporated into his epic. This article examines that chapter in that context, comparing it to a similar short story by E. F. Benson, and this approach not only highlights the links between Tolkien and contemporaneous supernatural horror—the shares themes …


Letter To Post Master, Isaac Van Zandt Oct 2025

Letter To Post Master, Isaac Van Zandt

Isaac Van Zandt Papers

Letter to Mr. P. M. [Post Master] advising to mark a letter to Mrs. V as "Post Paid"