Digital Commons Network^™

Academic Senate - Minutes, 10/28/2025, Academic Senate

Academic Senate Minutes

No abstract provided.

The Link October 28, 2025, Access To Justice Institute

The Link Newsletter

No abstract provided.

Rainwater Harvesting For Domestic Use In Suburb Areas Of Dar Es Salaam, Tanzania: A Case Study Of Wazo Hill, Scholastica S. Ishengoma, Mahir Mohammed Said, Neema O. Msuya

Tanzania Journal of Science

Despite the increasing reliance of rainwater harvesting in semi-urban areas, there is a lack of comprehensive localized data on the safety of harvested rainwater, particularly in areas such as Wazo Hill where communities predominantly depend on it. This study evaluates the quality of harvested rooftop rainwater intended for human consumption and assesses its compliance with the World health Organization (WHO) and Draft East Africa Standards (DEAS) for drinking water. Rainwater samples were collected from various catchment surfaces and storage systems located in Wazo Hill, Tanzania. A stratified random sampling technique was employed to select the households equipped with rainwater harvesting …

Design Of High-Performance Synchronous Reluctance Motor For Hybrid Electric Vehicle Application, Fred Loita, Jackson Justo

Tanzania Journal of Science

This paper presents the simulation-based design of a synchronous reluctance motor (SynRM) coupled electromechanical system suitable for the hybrid electric vehicle. The study considers SynRM with a 75kW power rating with the capability to produce up to 125kW maximum power for the electric vehicle. The focus is mainly on rotor and stator design; the angles of the flux-barrier ends are considered to reduce the torque ripple due to the slot harmonics. Reluctance machines are indeed competitive for applications requiring high efficiency at low cost. However, it is a challenging task to find design solutions that ensure structural integrity of the …

The George-Anne

The George-Anne

No abstract provided.

Real-World Data For Tisagenlecleucel In Patients With R/R B-All: Subgroup Analyses From The Cibmtr Registry., Samuel John, Kevin J. Curran, Erin Hall, Amy K. Keating, Susanne H C Baumeister, Sarah Nikiforow, Timothy Driscoll, Amy Moskop, Kevin O. Mcnerney, Christine L. Phillips, Michael A. Pulsipher, Emily M. Hsieh, Rayne H. Rouce, Marcelo C. Pasquini, Ranjan Tiwari, Jennifer Willert, Roberto Ramos, Joerg Krueger, Erin Guest, Stephan A. Grupp

Manuscripts, Articles, Book Chapters and Other Papers

Since the first approval of tisagenlecleucel in 2017, pediatric and young adult patients with relapsed/refractory B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (B-ALL) may receive this CD19-directed chimeric antigen receptor T-cell therapy. We report real-world data from the Center for International Blood and Marrow Transplant Research (>2.5 years of follow-up). As of 4 May 2022, 768 patients with B-ALL had received tisagenlecleucel. Patients aged ≥18 and < 18 years of age (including those < 3 years) were treated during first relapse (26.6% and 26.7% [< 3 years, 44.8%], respectively) or primary refractory disease (12.4% and 12.1% [< 3 years, 15.5%], respectively) with 17.6% and 11.6% (< 3 years, 13.8%), respectively, having high disease burden (≥50% bone marrow [BM] blasts) and 20.2% and 20.2% (< 3 years, 13.8%), respectively, having low disease burden (>0 to < 5% BM blasts). Among patients with ≥12 months postinfusion follow-up (n = 578; median follow-up, 32.1 months), the best overall response of complete remission/complete remission with incomplete blood count recovery was 86.0%. The 12-month relapse-free survival (RFS) and overall survival (OS) were 61.8% and 79.4%, respectively, whereas the 24-month RFS and OS were 50.3% and 63.8%, respectively. Age (< 18 years) and disease burden (< 50% BM blasts) were associated with better outcomes. Previous inotuzumab therapy and KMT2A rearrangement were associated with worse outcomes. Older patients (≥18 years) experienced a higher rate of any-grade cytokine release syndrome (CRS) associated with higher disease burden before infusion. Any-grade CRS and neurotoxicity were lower in patients aged < 3 years. Extended follow-up continues to demonstrate high rates of RFS and favorable safety in this population.

Dissecting The Intrinsic And Extrinsic Regulators Of Prostate Cancer Dormancy In The Bone Microenvironment, Mostafa M. Nasr

USF Tampa Graduate Theses and Dissertations

Metastatic disease is the primary driver of cancer-related mortality. In prostate cancer (PCa), patient survival decreases dramatically once the disease spreads to distant organs, with over 80% of metastases occurring in the bone. This dissemination is often followed by a clinically silent period of tumor dormancy that can last for years, creating a critical reservoir of cells poised for lethal relapse. A significant barrier to understanding and targeting this dormant phase has been the lack of robust experimental models. This thesis first addresses this challenge by establishing a novel stress-induced model of PCa dormancy, validated across multiple murine and human …

Women In Robes 10-28-2025, Roger Williams University School Of Law

School of Law Conferences, Lectures & Events

No abstract provided.

October 28, 2025 Ereporter, University Of Alabama At Birmingham

eReporter (campus newsletter)

No abstract provided.

Spartan Daily, October 28, 2025, San Jose State University, School Of Journalism And Mass Communications

Spartan Daily, 2025

Volume 165, Issue 28

The George-Anne Inkwell Edition, Georgia Southern University

The Inkwell

No abstract provided.

Nuclear Poly(A)-Binding Protein And Nucleolin Utilize Their Rna Recognition Motifs To Read Par Chains, Leilei Shi, Morgan Dasovich, John R Horton, Hongrui Liu, Qiansheng Zhan, Swarnalatha Manickavinayaham, Collene R Jeter, Isaiah J Mixon, Nicholas M Zehrbach, Charles A Ishak, Je-Hyun Yoon, Xiaodong Cheng, Anthony K L Leung, Mark T Bedford

Faculty, Staff and Student Publications

Poly(ADP-ribosyl)ation (PARylation) is a post-translational modification mediated by ADP-ribosyltransferases, known as PARPs, which attach ADP-ribose units onto proteins, forming negatively charged multimeric chains. This modification relaxes chromatin at DNA damage sites, facilitating repair machinery access. Additionally, PAR polymers serve as docking platforms for effector proteins, termed PAR "readers", commonly involved in DNA repair. The recruitment of these proteins is mediated through conserved protein domains, including RNA recognition motifs (RRMs). Using an array of hundreds of recombinant RNA-binding domains, we systematically examined RRM interactions with PAR chains of varying lengths. Despite their chemical similarity to RNA, only a small subset of …

Epac2 Deficiency Compromises Adaptation To Dietary Acidification By Decreasing H+ Transport In The Renal Nephron, Kyrylo Pyrshev, Anna Atamanchuk, Wenli Yang, Mariya Kordysh, Fang Mei, Oleg Zaika, Xiaodong Cheng, Oleh Pochynyuk

Faculty, Staff and Student Publications

Kidneys are central in maintaining acid-base homeostasis by recovering filtered bicarbonate (HCO3-) in the proximal tubule and by secreting H+ in the collecting duct. Here, we demonstrate a critical role of the exchange protein directly activated by cAMP (Epac) signaling, and particularly the Epac2, in governing renal adaptation to dietary acid load. RNAseq analysis of the renal cortical area revealed that Epac1&2 deficiency was associated with changes in gene profile seen in acidosis. Renal expression of Epac2 but not Epac1 was enhanced by acid load. Epac2-/- mice developed a pronounced metabolic acidosis due to the inability to acidify urine in …

Long-Term Results From The Agile Study Of Azacitidine Plus Ivosidenib Vs Placebo In Newly Diagnosed Idh1-Mutated Aml, Pau Montesinos, Dylan M Marchione, Christian Recher, Michael Heuser, Susana Vives, Ewa Zarzycka, Jianxiang Wang, Marta Riva, Rodrigo T Calado, Andre C Schuh, Su-Peng Yeh, Adriana E Tron, Jianan Hui, Diego A Gianolio, Sung Choe, Prapti Patel, Stéphane De Botton, Courtney D Dinardo, Hartmut Döhner

Faculty, Staff and Student Publications

In the phase 3 AGILE study, after a 12.4-month median follow-up, ivosidenib, a mutant isocitrate dehydrogenase 1 (IDH1) inhibitor, combined with azacitidine significantly improved event-free survival, overall survival (OS), and complete remission rates compared with placebo-azacitidine in patients with newly diagnosed IDH1-mutated acute myeloid leukemia (AML), who were unfit for intensive chemotherapy. This post hoc analysis reports long-term follow-up results from AGILE after a median follow-up of 28.6 months. Overall, 148 patients were randomized to receive ivosidenib-azacitidine (n = 73) or placebo-azacitidine (n = 75). Median OS was significantly longer with ivosidenib (29.3 months; 95% confidence interval …

Comparative Analysis Of Targeted Rna-Seq And Optical Genome Mapping For Detecting Gene Rearrangements In Acute Leukemia, Chi Young Ok, Guilin Tang, Sanam Loghavi, Shimin Hu, Qing Wei, Andres E Quesada, Mark J Routbort, Rashmi Kanagal-Shamanna, C Cameron Yin, Iman Sarami, Sofia Garces, Nitin K Agarwal, Raja Luthra, Hong Fang, Fatima Zahra Jelloul, Julian Bryan, L Jeffrey Medeiros, Keyur P Patel, Gokce A Toruner

Faculty, Staff and Student Publications

Background/Objectives: Gene rearrangements involving oncogenes are major drivers in acute leukemia, influencing disease classification, prognosis, and therapeutic decision-making. Targeted RNA sequencing (RNA-Seq) panels capable of detecting intergenic and intragenic fusions across multiple genes are increasingly used in diagnostic settings. However, comparative evaluation with orthogonal technologies remains limited.

Material and Methods: We compared the performance of a 108-gene anchored multiplex PCR (AMP)-based RNA-Seq panel with that of Optical Genome Mapping (OGM) in 467 acute leukemia cases. The cohort included 360 cases of acute myeloid leukemia (AML), 89 B-lymphoblastic leukemia (B-ALL), 12 T-lymphoblastic leukemia (T-ALL), and 6 cases of mixed phenotype …

Early Intratracheal Budesonide To Reduce Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia In Extremely Preterm Infants: The Budesonide In Babies (Bib) Randomized Clinical Trial, Namasivayam Ambalavanan, Waldemar A Carlo, Kayla J Nowak, Laura Elizabeth Wiener, Shirley S Cosby, Abhay J Bhatt, Kristi L Watterberg, Brenda B Poindexter, Martin Keszler, Carl T D'Angio, Luc P Brion, Vivek Narendran, Carrie A Rau, C Michael Cotten, Matthew M Laughon, Abhik Das, Matthew A Rysavy, Anna Maria Hibbs, Janell Fuller, Karen M Puopolo, Anup Katheria, Ravi M Patel, Jennifer R Bermick, Abbot R Laptook, Irina Prelipcean, Myra H Wyckoff, Ryan Moore, Stephanie L Merhar, Robin K Ohls, Bradley A Yoder, Marta Perez, Sarvin Ghavam, Lauritz R Meyer, Valerie Y Chock, Sara B Demauro, Wesley M Jackson, Deepali Handa, Michele C Walsh

Faculty, Staff and Student Publications

Importance: Extremely preterm infants are at high risk for bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) and death. Multiple small randomized clinical trials showed that a combination of budesonide with surfactant compared with surfactant alone reduced BPD or death.

Objective: To determine if early intratracheal administration of a combination of budesonide (0.25 mg/kg) mixed with surfactant, compared with surfactant alone, reduces physiologic BPD or death by 36 weeks' postmenstrual age in extremely preterm infants.

Design, setting, and participants: This double-masked randomized clinical trial was conducted from April 2021 to June 2024 in the 17 centers of the United States Neonatal Research Network. Infants 22 …

Effects Of Coffee Preparation Processes On Colloidal Particle Formation And Antioxidant Properties, Gao Guanzhen, Rao Pingfan, Xu Yao, Zhou Jianwu, Shan Yunhui

Food and Machinery

[Objective] To investigate the effects of grinding size and extraction temperature on the chemical composition, colloidal properties, and antioxidant activity of coffee colloidal particles, and to elucidate their formation and characteristics. [Methods] Coffee infusions were prepared from whole beans, medium-ground (0.9 mm), and fine-ground (0.3 mm) coffee beans using hot brewing (100 ℃, 3 min) and cold brewing (4 ℃, 24 h). The content of total solids, total sugars, proteins, total polyphenols, and lipids were determined. The colloidal properties were characterized using a nanoparticle size and zeta potential analyzer. The infusions were separated into a filtrate (true solution phase) and …

Effect Of Tagatose Glycosylation On Functional Characteristics Of Egg White Protein Powder, Dou Xiaoxue, Chen Huimin, Li Qianwen, Chen Zhuo, Chen Shuxing, Liu Lili

Food and Machinery

[Objective] To improve the functional characteristics of egg white protein (EWP) by tagatose glycosylation. [Methods] Firstly, the differences in antioxidant activity, emulsifying property, emulsion stability, foaming ability, and foaming stability are compared among glycosylated EWP (G-EWP), heat-treated EWP (H-EWP), and EWP. Then, the mechanism underlying the structural changes of G-EWP is investigated by sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, circular dichroism, scanning electron microscopy, and particle size analysis. [Results] Compared with EWP and H-EWP, G-EWP exhibits significantly improved antioxidant activity, emulsifying property, emulsion stability, foaming ability, and foaming stability (P<0.05). After glycosylation, the molecular weight increases. Tagatose is covalently grafted to egg white protein, with the content of α-helix, β-sheet, and β-turn changing and the morphology changing from spherical to large block-like complexes. The average particle size decreases from 153.53 nm to 129.33 nm (P<0.05), and the zeta potential value decreases from-22.68 mV to-31.83 mV (P<0.05). [Conclusion] Tagatose glycosylation can significantly improve the functional characteristics of EWP.

Effect Of High-Voltage Pulsed Electric Field On The Quality Of Frozen Apple Based On Freezing Process, Duan Zhiying, Liu Jingxuan, Li Lili, Zhang Ru

Food and Machinery

[Objective] To explore the effect of high-voltage pulsed electric field (HPEF) treatment on the quality of frozen apples. [Methods] Apple samples are treated with HPEFs. Then, the freezing curve, freezing time, and microstructures of apple samples are observed to analyze the effect of HPEFs on the freezing process and cell structure of apple samples. Additionally, the texture parameters, drip loss rate, nutrient composition, and color of frozen apple samples after thawing are measured to analyze the effect of HPEFs on the quality of frozen apples and its mechanism. [Results] It is found that HPEF treatment can shorten the time to …

Effects Of Starch Structural Changes On The Dispersibility Of Cyperus Esculentus, Sun Xiaowei, Song Chunli, Ren Jian

Food and Machinery

[Objective] To investigate the effects of structural changes in Cyperus esculentus starch on its apparent viscosity, water absorption index, and stability, providing theoretical support for its development and application in blended powders. [Methods] C.esculentus powder was modified by three methods, i.e., ultrafine grinding, microwave treatment, and enzymatic treatment. The effects of starch structure changes caused by these modifications on powder dispersibility were analyzed. [Results] Compared with native C.esculentus powder, enzymatic treatment reduced the relative crystallinity from 43.49% to 20.69%, causing the most significant starch structure disruption and notably improving dispersibility. The apparent viscosity and stability of the powder dispersion increased …

Mechanism Of Flavor Formation And Its Influencing Factors In Marinated Meat Products, Lu Hui, Li Hui, Deng Na, Lin Fei, Wang Jianhui

Food and Machinery

The distinctive flavor profile of marinated meat products originates from thermally induced transformations of endogenous precursor substances and the synergistic effects of exogenous spices. The flavor formation mechanisms encompass multiple pathways, including oxidation and degradation of proteins and lipids, as well as Maillard reactions driven by related secondary metabolites. This review systematically investigates the compositional characteristics and regulatory mechanisms of flavor compounds in marinated meat products, with a focus on how volatile and non-volatile substances collaboratively form the flavor basis, the main sources of flavor constituents, and how processing parameters (e.g., temperature, duration, and braising cycles) influence flavor intensity and …

Rapid Detection Of 3,4-Dihydroxyphenylethanol By Ultraviolet Spectrophotometry Based On Fe3+ Coordination Modulation, Zhou Junhan, Zheng Jianxian, Sun Lu

Food and Machinery

[Objective] To address the limitation of spectral overlap interference in the rapid detection of 3, 4-dihydroxyphenylethanol (DHPET) within the 4-hydroxyphenethyl alcohol (HPET) catalytic system using traditional ultraviolet spectrophotometry. [Methods] To overcome the insufficient specificity of existing methods, a rapid spectrophotometric detection method based on Fe3+ coordination modulation was proposed. Through bidentate chelation between Fe3+ and the catechol group of DHPET, the characteristic absorption spectrum was induced to undergo a bathochromic shift to 760 nm, significantly distinguishing it from the weak coordination response of monophenolic compounds. [Results] After optimization, the method exhibited a linear range of 3~100 mmol/L (R2=0.998), a detection …

Fungal Diversity And Mycotoxins At Different Shelf-Life Stages Of Postharvest Longan, Gao Yunkai, Huang Yongping, Tang Zhuhua, Deng Hao, Yin Qingchun

Food and Machinery

[Objective] To investigate the differences in fungal community structure and mycotoxin contamination during different shelf-life stages of postharvest longan. [Methods] Illumina MiSeq high-throughput sequencing technology was used to analyze the fungal diversity of postharvest longan under room temperature storage (25 ℃) and cold storage (4 ℃). Meanwhile, ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (UPLC-MS/MS) was used to analyze the levels of 44 mycotoxins in longan samples to identify potential toxin-related hazards. [Results] With the extension of shelf life, the fungal diversity and richness of postharvest longan fruit under room temperature storage showed a trend of first increasing and then decreasing, while …

An Automatic Grading Method For Apples Based On Improved Cnn-Svm And Machine Vision, Zhang Ruiqi, Yang Ning, Zhang Yifeng

Food and Machinery

[Objective] To solve the problems such as poor grading accuracy and low efficiency existing in the current automatic grading methods for apples. [Methods] On the basis of the automatic grading system for apples based on machine vision, an automatic grading method combining convolutional neural network, global average pooling, batch normalization, and support vector machine is proposed for apples. Through global average pooling, the number of model parameters is reduced. The generalization ability of the model is improved by batch normalization. The Softmax classifier of the convolutional neural network is replaced by a support vector machine to improve the grading accuracy. …

Food Automated Sorting System Integrated With Improved Yolov 11 And Dynamic Sorting Strategy, Ren Yuemei, Li Lei, Zhang Junfeng, Shang Zhanlei

Food and Machinery

[Objective] To address the high missed detection rate and low sorting efficiency of existing food sorting system. [Methods] For an automated food sorting system based on visual inspection, a method integrating an improved YOLOv 11 model and a dynamic sorting strategy was proposed. The improved YOLOv 11 object detection model enhances the ability to identify and locate food defects. Combined with the dynamic sorting strategy, the system achieves dynamic target sorting by the robot. The improved model introduces a lightweight cross-scale feature fusion module, which enhances network efficiency by simplifying the structure and strengthening information exchange. The C 3k2 module …

A Robotic Arm Food Sorting System Based On Improved Yolox And Admittance Control, Shi Lichun, Liu Songtao, Wang Songwei, Wang Zhizhong

Food and Machinery

[Objective] To improve the accuracy and robustness of the robotic arm food sorting system in sorting tasks, a new sorting method combining machine vision and force sensing is studied. [Methods] On the basis of the food sorting system, a mechanical arm food sorting method integrating an improved YOLOX model and improved admittance control is proposed. By introducing a convolutional attention mechanism module (CBAM) to focus on target features, adopting a deep separable convolutional optimization network structure, and combining with a new backbone network, the recognition and localization ability of the YOLOX model for food targets is enhanced. Meanwhile, by utilizing …

An Automated Pipetting Device Based On Visual Positioning, Zhu Ping, Chen Hongbo, Zheng Junke

Food and Machinery

[Objective] Aiming at the poor precision and great susceptibility to human factors in the process of sample pretreatment in modern food testing laboratories, an automatic pipetting device is developed to improve the detection efficiency and quality, reduce the cost of equipment and the complexity of maintenance, and meet the needs of dual-channel pipetting of various sample liquids between different specifications of test tubes. [Methods] The transmission structure of the screw driven by the motor is adopted to realize the accurate transverse and vertical movement of the screwing jaw and the pipette tip. A micro-upgrade precision suction pump is used to …

Effect Of Ginger Essential Oil Nanoemulsion Treatment On Preservation Quality And Microbial Changes Of Chilled Pork At 4 ℃, Li Xinwei, Chen Peihang, Lin Bimin, Miao Jianyin

Food and Machinery

[Objective] To analyze the preservation effect of ginger essential oil nanoemulsion as a natural preservative for pork. [Methods] Pork tenderloin was treated with 1.5% (w/w) ginger essential oil nanoemulsion. Changes in sensory, physicochemical, and microbiological indexes of the pork were analyzed during storage at 4 ℃.High-throughput sequencing technology was applied to analyze changes in the pork microflora during storage. [Results] The pH value, volatile basic nitrogen, and malondialdehyde content of pork treated with ginger essential oil nanoemulsion were significantly lower than those of the control group treated with sterile water at different time points (P<0.05), showing good preservation effects and extending the shelf life of pork tenderloin by 6 days. The nanoemulsion effectively reduced microbial abundance and diversity and inhibited spoilage bacteria such as Macrococcus and Brochothrix, thereby delaying pork spoilage. [Conclusion] Ginger essential oil nanoemulsion can serve as a natural preservative that effectively inhibits spoilage bacteria growth, reduces protein degradation and lipid oxidation in pork, improves sensory quality, and extends the shelf life of pork products.

Effects Of Cold Plasma Pretreatment On Drying Characteristics And Quality Of Goji Berries, Wang Qinghui, Niu Xiaoxiao, Liu Jia, Cui Kuanbo, Yang Zhongqiang, Xiao Hongwei

Food and Machinery

[Objective] To explore the effects of different cold plasma pretreatment conditions on the drying characteristics and quality of goji berries and determine the optimal working parameters. [Methods] Fresh goji berries are pretreated with cold plasma under different conveying speeds (0.5, 1.0, 1.5, 2.0 and 2.5 m/min). The drying time, polysaccharides, total flavonoids, total phenols, 2, 2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) scavenging capacity, color, and rehydration ratio are compared among different pretreatment groups. [Results] The cold plasma pretreatment improves the drying speed and shortens the drying time. The goji berries pretreated with cold plasma at the conveying speed of 1.5 m/min have the highest …

Effect Of Ultrasonic Thawing On The Quality And Protein Oxidation Of Litopenaeus Vannamei, Peng Panpan

Food and Machinery

[Objective] To improve the texture quality of frozen Litopenaeus vannamei. [Methods] Using Litopenaeus vannamei as the research object, the study systematically evaluates the effects of ultrasonic thawing (300, 400, 500 W) on the texture properties, thawing loss, cooking loss, TVB-N, TBARS values, protein oxidation (content of sulphydryl and carbonyl groups), amino acid release, pH value, and sensory evaluation of frozen shrimp. [Results] Ultrasonic thawing significantly increases the elasticity, hardness, and recovery of the frozen shrimp (P<0.05), with the 400 and 500 W ultrasonic groups showing significantly higher hardness and elasticity than the 300 W group. Ultrasonic thawing significantly reduces thawing loss, cooking loss, and TVB-N content in the frozen shrimp (P<0.05), with the 500 W ultrasonic group showing the most significant reduction. Amino acid analysis reveals that ultrasonic thawing significantly increases the total amino acid (TAA) content and the proportion of essential amino acids (EAA), with the release of essential amino acids such as leucine and glutamic acid being highest in the 300 and 400 W ultrasonic groups. The protein oxidation analysis shows that the sulphydryl content in the ultrasonic-thawed group was significantly higher than that in the room-temperature thawed group, while the carbonyl content was significantly lower. Sensory evaluation results indicated that the overall score of the ultrasonic-thawed group is significantly higher than that |of the room-temperature thawed group, with the 400 W ultrasonic group achieving the highest sensory score. Pearson correlation analysis indicates that the thawing loss of frozen shrimp is negatively correlated with elasticity and hardness (P<0.05), and positively correlated with TVB-N, TBARS values, and carbonyl content (P<0.05). TVB-N is negatively correlated with hardness, elasticity, and recovery (P<0.05), and positively correlated with TBARS values and carbonyl content (P<0.05). [Conclusion] Ultrasonic thawing improves the texture quality of frozen shrimp compared to room-temperature thawing and effectively inhibits lipid and protein oxidation during the thawing process, with 400 W ultrasonic thawing being the most suitable.