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Pecularities Of Ophthalmological Care For Schoolchildren With Myopia In Conditions Of Modern Megapolice, I.N. Gorbachevskaya, V.I. Oryol, V.V. Brjevsky, O.V. Oryol

Central Asian Journal of Pediatrics

The article deals with the results of retrospective analysis of medical papers of 60 schoolchildren living in St. Petersburg and Leningrad region. The inquiry covering key moments that makes influence on myopia formation at child., was suggested. By the results it was revealed that vision correction was not carried out at the first coming, it may be done on the second or third visit. The patents often had to come for vision correction another time or change the specialists. It was shown the necessity of joint efforts of ophthalmologists and optometerists, optimization of diagnostic examination, and, also to work out …

Traumatic Cataract At Children: Clinic And Surgical Treatment, D.A. Zakirhodjaeva, B.T Buzrukov, A.Z. Toshpulatova, S.S. Jalilov

Central Asian Journal of Pediatrics

The results of complex examination and treatment of 126 children having different traumatic eye damage were analysed. The extraction of catarrhal masses was carried out in 46,2% cases with implantation of back chamber lenses. 24,6% patients were performed the primary surgical treatment of wound with extraction of cataract. Timely initial surgical treatment with extraction of cataract masses and implantation of back chamber IOL is considered as optimal way of surgical treatment of swelling traumatic cataracts.

Modern Medical Selection In Abroad, K.А. Khamzaev, А.M. Sharipov

Central Asian Journal of Pediatrics

Scientific and technological progress, the development of medicine, the necessity in emergency medical care created the base for selection in medical system for patients and medical care.. The selection is used in modern systems of urgent medical care at disasters, extraordinal situations and reception wards for selection patients to the work of hospitals’ reception wards. The system of selection and evaluation was created for allowing the officers of urgent medical care. To take proved decisions about states of patients and to shorten the mortality among the patients The authors studied the modern system of medical selection abroad with the aim …

The Significance Of Neurospecific Factors In Perinatal Damages Of Central Nervous System In Premature Newborns, F.F. Tursunbaeva, U.F. Nasirova.

Central Asian Journal of Pediatrics

The article deals with the data on significance of neurospecific factors: neurospecific enolase (NSE), neurotrophic factor of brain (BDNF) and vasculoendothelial factor of vessels (VEGF). It showed that complex determination of level for neurospecific factors in blood serum at prematures with hypoxic damages of CNS were informative for nearest prognosis disease and long-term prognosis of organic CNS damage development in children.

Development And Standardization Of Functional Pre-Operation Preparation In Patients With Scoliosis, A.F. Matyushin, F.R. Umarkhodzhaev

Central Asian Journal of Pediatrics

This article presents the materials of their own theoretical and practical research, which served as the basis for the development and standardization of the system of functional diagnosis, preparation, preoperative planning, prevention of complications and prediction of outcomes of surgical treatment of scoliotic deformities. The introduction and subsequent use of this system in the clinic made it possible to study in detail the effect of systematically repeated continuous stretching with constant force on various forms of scoliotic deformations.

Structural Changes Of Ureteropelvic Junction In Children With Congenital Hydronephrosis, S.T. Agzamkhodjaev, Z.B. Abdullaev, B.A. Terebaev, A.А. Nosirov

Central Asian Journal of Pediatrics

This study is based on the results of the pathomorphological examination of the biopsy samples of obstructed ureteropelvic junctions of 33 children who underwent surgical procedures in the period from 2015 to 2018. All patients involved in the study were divided into two groups. The first group consists of children aged from 1 to 12months. The second group includes patients aged from 1 to 3 years. The analysis of the structural changes in ureter in age groups confirms, that the number of reversible and irreversible structural changes in the group of children at the age of more than one year …

Screening Diagnostics M-Chat-R For Identifying Authistic Spectrum Disorders, T.A. Gavrilova, Y.N. Madzhidova, Sh.B. Mukhammadsolikh, N.T. Khusenova

Central Asian Journal of Pediatrics

The article contains materials describing the experience of screening diagnostics for M-CHAT-R using 20 questions developed by Diana Robins, Deborah Fein, and Marianne Barton (2009), which is widely used to identify an assessment of the risk of developing ASD. A survey of parents revealed a low risk level in 30% of children, a medium risk level in 45% of children, and a high risk level in 25% of children.

Clinical And Laboratory Characteristics Of Small Anomalies Of Heart Development In Children Depending On Changes In The Level Of Hydroxyproline In The Blood, A.V. Murathodjaeva, F.M. Akhrarova

Central Asian Journal of Pediatrics

The base of growth for many heart abnormalities is dysplasia of cardiac connective tissue at children from 0 to 14 years old that occurs with a frequency of about 33%. The aim of the study is to research specificity of changes in the level of hydroxyproline in the blood at formation of small anomalies of heart development in children which can be proved by enzyme immunoassay. It was found that increase degree of connective tissue is dysplasia. The index of hydroxyproline increases in blood serum which indirectly confirms the violation of biochemical processes in collagen tissue.

The Spectrum Of Dystrophin Gene At Children With Progressive Muscular Duchene/Becker’S Dystrophy In Uzbekistan, Yo.N. Madgidova, U.T. Omonova

Central Asian Journal of Pediatrics

The direct DNA-diagnosis of 99 patients with progressive and muscular dystrophy by Duchene/Becker (PMDD/B) from 86 families, 92 (92, 9%) patients with PMD Duchene, 7 (7, 1%) patients with PMD Becker. The analysis was performed by 20 exons of dystrophin gene in promotor area, 3,4,6,8,13,17,19,32,42,43,44,45,47,48,50,51,52,53,60 exons. Indirect diagnosis was carried out in 21 family being burden with PMDD/B, and use intragenic high polymorphic markers those were located in 45 (STR-45), 49 (STR-49), 50(STR-50) introns of gene. The mutations were revealed in 18 exons from 20 studies that caused the necessity of further research of deletion spectrum for mutation in gene …

Reamputation The Cult Of The Crus In Patients With Diabetes Mellitus In Critical Ischemia Of The Lower Extremities, V.A. Mitish, B.B. Safoev, A.Ya. Rakhimov

Central Asian Journal of Pediatrics

The data of 39 patients with transcutaneous oximetry (tpcO2) who underwent surgery at the level of the lower leg for severe ischemia of the lower limb of a severe degree were studied. The results of the study showed that in patients operated on for severe ischemia of the lower limb of a severe degree, the level of tissue hypoxia in terms of tpcO2 was directly proportional to the suppurative complications of the disease. Determination of tpcO2 during operations at the level of the tibia according to Mitish, helps to reduce postoperative purulent complications.

The Parental Attitude To Children With Autistic Disorders, V.K. Abdullaeva

Central Asian Journal of Pediatrics

In order to study the styles of parental attitude to children with autistic disorders, 40 children with autism aged from 6 to 15 years in the City Children’s Psychoneurological center of Tashkent and their parents aged 28 to 42 years have been examined. The parental attitude towards a child with autistic disorder is characterized in mothers by a combination of emotional acceptance and the desire to establish a close relationship based on the urge to communicate and the fear of offending but fathers are prone to authoritarianism, strictness and irritability.

Study Of Antipyretic And Аnalgetic Efficiency And Tolerance Of Modern Nesteroid Drugs Produced In Uzbekistan, R.А. Аzizоvа, N.V Аgzаmоvа, B.А. Каrаbеkоvа, M.I. Мykhitdinоvа

Central Asian Journal of Pediatrics

Nonsteroid anti-inflammatory drugs are widely used throughout the world. A clinical study of the antipyretic and analgetic efficacy and tolerance of modern drugs of domestic production in clinical and pharmacological comparison with foreign drugs will allow them to be introduced into clinical practical medicine in the Republic of Uzbekistan. Monitoring of the effectiveness and safety in pharmacotherapy with a nonsteroid drug has been conducted. The criteria for assessing the condition of patients was the improvement of the general condition and the normalization of laboratory data.

Surgical Treatment Of Postoperative Anal Incontinence In Children, M.M. Aliyev, B.A. Terebaev, T.T. Narbaev, N.N. Turaeva

Central Asian Journal of Pediatrics

In the period of 2017-2018, 37 patients aged from 3 to 11 years old with a diagnosis of postoperative anal incontinence were operated at the clinic of TashPMI to restore the retention function of the locking apparatus of the rectum. Among 13 patients, 9 underwent one session of gel plastics with polyacrylamide gel. 4 patients in the early postoperative period required additional treatment sessions. In 6 children, cicatricial deformity of the anal canal, lesion of the external and part of the internal sphincter of the rectum was noted. Due to the condition in this category of patients, we preferred to …

Clinical And Immunological Peculiarities Of Cardiomyopathy In The Children, D.I. Akhmedova, N.R. Akhmedova

Central Asian Journal of Pediatrics

The article presents the results of studies of 104 patients with cardiomyopathies hospitalized in cardioreumatology departments of the Republican Specialized Scientific and Practical Medical Center of Pediatrics in the city of Tashkent and the Republican Children’s Multidisciplinary Medical Center of the Republic of Karakalpakstan. Analysis of the research results showed that in children with cardiomyopathies, the level of interleukins depends on the degree of HF and the clinical course of cardiomyopathies depends on the level of immunological parameters. diastolic size of the concentration of IL-1, the final diastolic volume of the level of IL-8 and the inverse relationship between the …

Vegetative Status And Cortisol Level In School Age Children With Normal, High Normal Arterial Pressure And Essential Arterial Hypertension, F.M. Akhmedova, S.A. Agzamova, E.A. Shamansurova

Central Asian Journal of Pediatrics

Essential arterial hypertension (EAH) among teenagers is a predictor of hypertonic disease in adults, risk factor of heart ischemic disease development, atherosclerosis, cardiac failure, which are basic reasons of invalidity and mortality of adult population. In relation to that, problem of prevention and prognosis of the progression of high normal pressure and arterial hypertension in children and teenagers occupies prior position in pediatrics and children’s cardiology.

Effect Of Epilepsy In Pregnant Women On Perinatal Outcomes, D.T. Ashurova, M.S. Mambetkarimova

Central Asian Journal of Pediatrics

The article presents an analysis of pregnant women with epilepsy. It was established that during pregnancy, childbirth, the afterbirth period in women with epilepsy depends on the degree of compensation of the underlying disease, the adequacy of the prescribed anti-epileptic therapy and does not depend on the type of epilepsy. The longer the epileptic history, the more often the epileptic seizures before pregnancy, the greater the risk of exacerbation of the neurological process during pregnancy. The course of epilepsy worsens with each subsequent pregnancy and childbirth.

Analisys Of Psichosocial Factors In Development Of Suicidal Tendencies At Adolescents, S.B. Babarakhimova, V.K. Abdullaeva

Central Asian Journal of Pediatrics

The article presents the results of the study that allows identifying risk groups for suicidal predisposition among adolescents, taking into account the types of family relationships and provides early medical, psychological and psycho- correctional aid to parents and children, to predict suicidal behavior at the earliest stages of its formation. In the prevention of teenage suicides, an important role belongs to the educational value of the family in the formation of a harmoniously developed personality.

Optimization Of Nutritional Support In Children With Ex-Tremally Low And Very Low Mass Of The Body, E.N. Baybarina, E.V. Grosheva, L.N. Umarova

Central Asian Journal of Pediatrics

The developed method of the early forced substitution of nutrients by the parenteral and enteral route of administration for deeply prematurely children with very low and extremely low body weight allows to achieve fetal physical development indicators, prevent marked deficiency of postnatal growth, reduce the frequency of broncho-pulmonary dysplasia, retinopathy and, thereby, to reduce the length of hospital stay by 10.4 days, and the cost of nursing one child - by 17.8%.

Physiological Aspects Of The Exchange Of Some Microcells In Norm And At Urolithic Illness At Children, K.A. Dehkanov, N.U. Utegenov, Sh.M. Ahmedov, L.M. Shagiyazova

Central Asian Journal of Pediatrics

In the present article results of research of 150 children at age range from 3 till 14 years with urolithic illness with the complicated infections urethral canals are stated. Two basic variants of a clinical course before and after operative removal concrements from urethral canals are analyzed with traditional and complex metabolites-dietary methods of treatment which last one is developed by authors. On the basis of the organized clinical-laboratory researches the conclusion is drawn that not only imbalance of microcells is at the heart of disorders of exchange processes. The inefficiency or high relapse of disease after the performed traditional …

The Apply Of Various Concentrations Of Tropicamide In Accommodation Spasm Therapy, R.A. Zakirkhodjaev, M.I. Khayrullaeva, D.A. Zakirkhodjaeva, I.R. Asrorkhodjaeva

Central Asian Journal of Pediatrics

Accommodation spasm is one of the most often pathologies among the people of young age, especially among students and office employers. In this paper author performed comparative analysis of the effectiveness of various concentrations of tropicamide, that is the most-wide spread midriasis drug, which is used in ophthalmologic practice. It was proved that 0,5% and 1% solutions have similar pharmacodynamics. Differences in effectiveness are not statistically reliable.

Peculiarities Of Adaptation Of Premature Newborns At Women With Preeclampsia In The Early Neonatal Period, М.А. Gulyamova, Т.Sh. Husanova, Sh.X. Xodjimetova, G.B. Ruzmetova

Central Asian Journal of Pediatrics

Objective: To study the features of the period of early adaptation in premature newborns at women with preeclampsia. Materials and methods.40 premature newborns were examined, which were divided into 2 groups: 20 premature newborns born at mothers with pre-eclampsia (group I - main), and 20 mature children at mothers without pre-eclampsia (group II - comparative), born in the same period . The analysis of obstetric history of mothers, newborns, the Apgar score, clinical, laboratory and instrumental studies were carried out. Results.High risk factors for perinatal pathology and maladaptation syndrome in premature infants are the presence of an obstetric history in …

Estimation Of The Efficiency Of Traditional Treatment And Application Of Local Treatment Of 25% Dimexide Solution And Their Combination In Patients With Purulent Surgical Diseases., B.B. Safoev, T.Sh. Boltaev, I.V. Borisov

Central Asian Journal of Pediatrics

138 patients were examined at the clinical base of the Bukhara State Medical Institute, in the Bukhara City Clinical Hospital. All patients, taking into account the method of treatment, are conditionally divided into two groups. The I group included 72 patients who used the traditional method of treatment. In group II, 66 patients were treated with a 25% solution of Dimexide in the treatment complex. The results of a comparative analysis of the dynamics of biochemical parameters, the speed of cleansing, wound healing and the period of stay in the hospital treatment of the examined patients of different groups showed …

Comparative Aspects Of Autotransplantant In Tympanoplasty In Patients With Chronic Otitis Media And It’S Computer Tomography Diagnostics, Ulugbek Mukhitdinov

Central Asian Journal of Pediatrics

The purpose of the work: A comparative description of the results of type I-III tympanoplasty and the study of the characteristics of multispiral computed tomography (MSCT) in chronic otitis media. Materials and methods There was hold an analyze of 204 medical records of patients who were hospitalized in the ENT department of the Tashkent Pediatric Medical Institute at the age from 10 to 50 with chronic otitis media (COM) before and after surgical treatment in tympanoplasty of type I-III. Results of the analysis of audiological data (after 2 years), 97,1% of Hearing Improvement function was revealed in patients of the …

The Collegian: March 20, 2019, The Collegian Staff, South Dakota State University

The Collegian, 2018-2019

Volume: 134

Issue: 19

Quanguan Zheng V. Attorney General United States

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Usa V. Damon Carey

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USDC for the Middle District of Pennsylvania

James Randall V. Philadelphia Law Department

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USDC for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania

Maxima Acuna-Atalaya V. Newmont Mining Corp

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USDC for the District of Delaware

Joseph Aulisio V. Ann Chiampi

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Arturo Leonor V. Attorney General United States

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