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The Maverick: Woodstock’S Bohemian Art Colony, John P. Murphy Oct 2025

The Maverick: Woodstock’S Bohemian Art Colony, John P. Murphy

Communal Societies

No abstract provided.


“A Place, A Spirit, A Ministry”: The Persistence Of Koinonia Farm In The Post-Jordan Years, Ryan Geockner Oct 2025

“A Place, A Spirit, A Ministry”: The Persistence Of Koinonia Farm In The Post-Jordan Years, Ryan Geockner

Communal Societies

No abstract provided.


From The Editors, Carol Medlicott, Heather Van Wormer, Susan Love Brown Oct 2025

From The Editors, Carol Medlicott, Heather Van Wormer, Susan Love Brown

Communal Societies

No abstract provided.


Front Matter Oct 2025

Front Matter

Communal Societies

No abstract provided.


Contents Oct 2025

Contents

Communal Societies

No abstract provided.


Enhancing Green Energy Solutions Through Pemfc: A Comprehensive Review Of Modeling, Efficiency, Performance Metrics, And Future Opportunities, Elaf N. Mahrous, Ahmad Jamal, Muhammad Saleem Oct 2025

Enhancing Green Energy Solutions Through Pemfc: A Comprehensive Review Of Modeling, Efficiency, Performance Metrics, And Future Opportunities, Elaf N. Mahrous, Ahmad Jamal, Muhammad Saleem

Yanbu Journal of Engineering and Science

Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cells (PEMFCs) are a promising technology for clean and efficient energy production. PEMFC was initially developed for the space programs in the 1960s, but today, it finds its application in numerous engineering applications. Growing concerns about fossil fuel depletion and global warming, along with recent advances in renewable energy and the hydrogen economy, have further supported its development. This comprehensive review consolidates modeling approaches, performance analyses, thermal management strategies, and future prospects of PEMFC technology. The analysis of the characteristics of Voltage-Current (V-I) and subsequent examination of the fuel cell’s efficiency include the evaluation of thermal …


Energy-Cost And Grid-Aware Scheduling Of Computational Tasks On Hardware Accelerators, N/A Oct 2025

Energy-Cost And Grid-Aware Scheduling Of Computational Tasks On Hardware Accelerators, N/A

Defensive Publications Series

The technology described in this paper relates to scheduling large-scale computational tasks, such as those related to large language models (LLMs), on specialized hardware accelerators. The technology utilizes a decision engine that dynamically evaluates external energy market data, utility grid status, and renewable generation forecasts concurrently with internal task characteristics, including service level objectives (SLOs). By employing a multi-factor cost function, the technology seeks to balance adherence to task deadlines against minimization of operational electricity costs and reduction of strain on the power grid. This allows for high-priority, low-latency requests to be processed immediately, while delay-tolerant batch requests are strategically …


Bias-Corrected Multi-Agent User Feedback Analysis System For Llm Performance Optimization, Saurabh Gupta, Andrea Morandi Oct 2025

Bias-Corrected Multi-Agent User Feedback Analysis System For Llm Performance Optimization, Saurabh Gupta, Andrea Morandi

Defensive Publications Series

Proposed herein is a novel bias-corrected multi-agent user feedback analysis system that automatically corrects for selection bias in sparse user feedback to provide accurate, unbiased quality assessments of Large Language Model (LLM) systems.


Novel Crystalline Form Of 4-[3¬ Chloro-4-(N’-Cyclopropylureido)Phenoxy]-7-Methoxyquinoline-6-Carboxamide Paratoluenesulfonate And Its Process For The Preparation, Srinivasan Thirumalai Rajan, Sagyam Rajeshwar Reddy, Kammari Balraju, Kamutam Sathish, Msn Laboratories Private Limited, R&D Center. Oct 2025

Novel Crystalline Form Of 4-[3¬ Chloro-4-(N’-Cyclopropylureido)Phenoxy]-7-Methoxyquinoline-6-Carboxamide Paratoluenesulfonate And Its Process For The Preparation, Srinivasan Thirumalai Rajan, Sagyam Rajeshwar Reddy, Kammari Balraju, Kamutam Sathish, Msn Laboratories Private Limited, R&D Center.

Defensive Publications Series

The present disclosure relates to a novel crystalline form of 4-[3­ chloro-4-(N’-cyclopropylureido)phenoxy]-7-methoxyquinoline-6-carboxamide paratoluene sulfonate which is represented by the following structural formula-1b, which is referred to as Lenvatinib paratoluene sulfonate.

Formula-1b

The present disclosure also relates to a process for the preparation of novel crystalline form of 4-[3­ chloro-4-(N’-cyclopropylureido)phenoxy]-7-methoxy quinoline-6-carboxamide paratoluenesulfonate of formula-1b.


Solid State Forms Of {(2s)-4-[7-(8-Chloronaphthalen-1-Yl)-2-{[(2s)-1-Methyl Pyrrolidin-2-Yl]-Methoxy}-5,6,7,8-Tetrahydropyrido[3,4-D] Pyrimidin-4-Yl]-1-(2-Fluoroprop-2-Enoyl) Piperazin-2-Yl} Acetonitrile And Their Processes For Preparation Thereof, Srinivasan Thirumalai Rajan, Sagyam Rajeshwar Reddy, Kammari Bal Raju, Abhijit Garai, Msn Laboratories Private Limited, R&D Center, Hyderabad, India. Oct 2025

Solid State Forms Of {(2s)-4-[7-(8-Chloronaphthalen-1-Yl)-2-{[(2s)-1-Methyl Pyrrolidin-2-Yl]-Methoxy}-5,6,7,8-Tetrahydropyrido[3,4-D] Pyrimidin-4-Yl]-1-(2-Fluoroprop-2-Enoyl) Piperazin-2-Yl} Acetonitrile And Their Processes For Preparation Thereof, Srinivasan Thirumalai Rajan, Sagyam Rajeshwar Reddy, Kammari Bal Raju, Abhijit Garai, Msn Laboratories Private Limited, R&D Center, Hyderabad, India.

Defensive Publications Series

Abstract:

The present disclosure relates to solid dispersions comprising {(2S)-4-[7-(8-chloronaphthalen-1-yl)-2-{[(2S)-1-methyl pyrrolidin-2-yl]-methoxy}-5,6,7,8-tetra hydropyrido[3,4-d] pyrimidin-4-yl]-1-(2-fluoroprop-2-enoyl) piperazin-2-yl} acetonitrile of formula-1 and one or more pharmaceutically acceptable excipients and processes for preparation thereof. The structure of formula-1 is shown as below:

Formula-1.


Novel Polymorphs Of Fezolinetant And Processes For Preparation Thereof, Srinivasan Thirumalai Rajan, Sagyam Rajeshwar Reddy, Kammari Balraju, Garai Abhijit, Msn Laboratories Private Limited, R&D Center, Hyderabad, India. Oct 2025

Novel Polymorphs Of Fezolinetant And Processes For Preparation Thereof, Srinivasan Thirumalai Rajan, Sagyam Rajeshwar Reddy, Kammari Balraju, Garai Abhijit, Msn Laboratories Private Limited, R&D Center, Hyderabad, India.

Defensive Publications Series

The present disclosure relates to a novel polymorphs of Fezolinetant of formula-1 which is represented by the following structural formula-1 and its process for the preparation.

Formula-1.


Providing Unified Interface For Rendering User Interface (Ui) Components And Application Programming Interface (Api) Documentation, Thirumalaa Srinivas , Visa, Summer Young , Visa, Miriam Salzer ,Visa, Murphy Basore , Visa Oct 2025

Providing Unified Interface For Rendering User Interface (Ui) Components And Application Programming Interface (Api) Documentation, Thirumalaa Srinivas , Visa, Summer Young , Visa, Miriam Salzer ,Visa, Murphy Basore , Visa

Defensive Publications Series

The present disclosure relates to a system and a method for dynamically fetching, filtering, and rendering one or more user interface (UI) component examples and application programming interface (API) documentation for multiple libraries and versions. The system enables users to select a library and version. The system fetches a corresponding metadata and code examples from a structured JavaScript Object Notation (JSON) file. The system provides device emulations, code/preview toggling, and API reference display in a unified interface.


Optimizer System And Method, Sayantika Sarkar, John H. Li, Shari Krikorian, Raymond B. Choi Oct 2025

Optimizer System And Method, Sayantika Sarkar, John H. Li, Shari Krikorian, Raymond B. Choi

Defensive Publications Series

The present disclosure provides a system and method for managing the payment of invoices using an optimizer system. The method comprises receiving, by an optimizer system, an accounts receivable file comprising a plurality of invoices from an accounts payable system, the accounts payable system configured to process invoices provided by a supplier to a buyer for payment; analyzing, by the optimizer system, the plurality of invoices in the accounts receivable file; determining, by the optimizer system, one or more invoices in the plurality of invoices to accelerate for payment; transmitting, by the optimizer system, a first message to the accounts …


Do Household Financial Behaviors Affect Poverty In Indonesia?: Evidence From Indonesian Family Life Survey, Adhitya Wardhono, M. Abd. Nasir Oct 2025

Do Household Financial Behaviors Affect Poverty In Indonesia?: Evidence From Indonesian Family Life Survey, Adhitya Wardhono, M. Abd. Nasir

Jurnal Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan

Poverty is a multidimensional phenomenon that can be measured by variety of approaches. The measurements of poverty based on consumption levels are not sufficient to explain various shortcomings faced by the poor. Household financial behavior that tends to be dynamic will indirectly affect household income patterns. Using data from the Indonesian Family Life Survey (IFLS) wave 5, this study aimed to identify the impact of household financial behavior on poverty in Indonesia. The results of analysis using Tobit Regression showed that the levels of financial vulnerability, financial literacy, education level, arisan or the rotating economy of savings and credit associations …


Dynamic Volatility Modeling Of Indonesian Insurance Company Stocks, Budiandru Budiandru Oct 2025

Dynamic Volatility Modeling Of Indonesian Insurance Company Stocks, Budiandru Budiandru

Jurnal Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan

The Indonesian capital market is one of the investment destination countries for investors in developed countries. The development of economic conditions in Indonesia itself is considered suitable for investors to invest. Insurance sector stocks are one of the sectors that are the target of investors. This present study predicts the share price of insurance companies in Indonesia. Data in daily from 2010 to 2020 uses the Autoregressive Conditional Heteroscedasticity - Generalized Autoregressive Conditional Heteroscedasticity (ARCH - GARCH) method. The data involved in this study are time-series data on daily stock prices from nine insurance companies listed on the Indonesian Stock …


Regional Cooperation And Economic Integration: Recent Evidence From Asean, Rama Vandika Daniswara, Ivana Ivana, Deshinta Rahma Dhani, Shafira Aulia Utami, Mohamad D. Revindo Oct 2025

Regional Cooperation And Economic Integration: Recent Evidence From Asean, Rama Vandika Daniswara, Ivana Ivana, Deshinta Rahma Dhani, Shafira Aulia Utami, Mohamad D. Revindo

Jurnal Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan

The Asian financial crisis in 1997/98 and the global financial crisis in 2007/8 suggest that more research on economic integration is needed. This study aims to examine the depth and path of integration in the real and financial sectors among ASEAN member states during 1999-2019. The Augmented Dickey-Fuller–Generalised Least Squared (ADF-GLS) test results show stronger evidence of ASEAN real sector integration than its financial sector. Further, time lag analysis shows that the adjustments of interest rates in ASEAN countries are slower than those of price levels in the real economy. Academic and policy implications of the findings are provided, mainly …


Analysis Of Growth And Tourism Clusters In Madura, Titov Chuk’S Mayvani, Rifai Afin, Alifah Rokhmah Idialis, Sariyani Sariyani Oct 2025

Analysis Of Growth And Tourism Clusters In Madura, Titov Chuk’S Mayvani, Rifai Afin, Alifah Rokhmah Idialis, Sariyani Sariyani

Jurnal Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan

The tourism sector is one of the essential sectors that drive economic growth. There are many tourist destinations in Madura Island that have uniqueness, where the tourism is based on beaches, culture, history, and even religion. However, the existence of tourist destinations has not been widely felt by the Madurese community economically. Therefore, tourism development in Madura needs attention, considering the tourism sector plays a vital role in encouraging economic growth. This research uses scalogram analysis and KMeans Clustering analysis. The scalogram analysis consists of Location Coefficient (LC) analysis which reflects the level of importance of a facility in an …


Why Are Children Still Working?, Heri Sandra, Taufiq Carnegie Dawood, M. Shabri Abd. Majid Oct 2025

Why Are Children Still Working?, Heri Sandra, Taufiq Carnegie Dawood, M. Shabri Abd. Majid

Jurnal Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan

This study aims to determine the effect of household characteristics and children's living environment on child labor to reduce the likelihood of child labor occurrence. The data source of this research is Sakernas (Indonesian National Labor Force Survey) of August 2018, including school accreditation, household head gender, age, working sector, employment status, household size, dependency ratio, location, and school quality, towards the probability of child labor occurrence in Indonesia. Results suggest that the government must prioritize welfare programs for women household heads, asses the minimum age for marriage, improve education facilities, and increase parental awareness to eliminate child labor. The …


Indonesia's Agriculture Tax: An Approach To The Gtap Model, Diah Setyawati Dewanti, Fitra Prasapawidya Purna Oct 2025

Indonesia's Agriculture Tax: An Approach To The Gtap Model, Diah Setyawati Dewanti, Fitra Prasapawidya Purna

Jurnal Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan

Tax is a policy tool to control the market. As Indonesia implied an agriculture tax of about 10% in 2014, it is worthy of capturing how it affects the market. This paper aims to find the effect of the implied tax on the market by seeing the country's sales, demand, imports, exports, and welfare. The method used is GTAP model simulation with the base of GTAP9 and aggregated based on the case applied. The result shows that the tax implied makes the demand, import, and export decrease even for the country that implements it. However, the sale and welfare gained …


Comparative Development Of Indonesia And Nigeria In The First Two Decades Of Democracy: Divergence Or Convergence?, Adamu Waziri Babagana Oct 2025

Comparative Development Of Indonesia And Nigeria In The First Two Decades Of Democracy: Divergence Or Convergence?, Adamu Waziri Babagana

Jurnal Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan

Indonesia and Nigeria are considered suitable candidates for comparative analysis because of their similarities in natural endowments and geographical attributes, demography, economic structure, sociocultural diversity, and political history. Indonesia began to achieve rapid growth in the 1980s while Nigeria did not. During that period, economic policies in the two countries diverged, and this led to sustained economic growth in Indonesia and prolonged economic decline in Nigeria. However, as the countries transitioned to democratic rule in 1999 following the collapse of authoritarian regimes, some aspects of their political and economic trajectories revealed a trend towards convergence. Using the descriptive comparison of …


Fiscal Cyclicality Under State Finances Law In Indonesia, Mirzalina Zainal, Insukindro Insukindro, Akhmad Makhfatih Oct 2025

Fiscal Cyclicality Under State Finances Law In Indonesia, Mirzalina Zainal, Insukindro Insukindro, Akhmad Makhfatih

Jurnal Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan

This study aims to analyze the cyclicality of fiscal policy under state finances law in Indonesia. The Indonesian government officially enacted the 2003 and 2004 Laws on State Finances, and it regulates fiscal rules covering the amount of the budget deficit and balanced budget rules. This fiscal rule is expected to encourage fiscal cyclicality to become countercyclical and provide buffering to deal with various economic shocks. This study uses quarterly time-series data from 2001 to 2019. The years 2001-2004 are used as the years prior to implementing the State Finance Law. Moreover, 2005 – 2019 is the time to capture …


Studies Of Cross-Cultural Dissemination Of Chinese Internet Literature: An Overview Of The Southeast Asia Forum On The Internationalization Of Chinese Internet Literature, Ting Ouyang Oct 2025

Studies Of Cross-Cultural Dissemination Of Chinese Internet Literature: An Overview Of The Southeast Asia Forum On The Internationalization Of Chinese Internet Literature, Ting Ouyang

Theoretical Studies in Literature and Art

No abstract provided.


Paul De Man's Criticism Of Lyric From The Perspective Of Modernity, Jinhong Zhang, Yuetong Wang Oct 2025

Paul De Man's Criticism Of Lyric From The Perspective Of Modernity, Jinhong Zhang, Yuetong Wang

Theoretical Studies in Literature and Art

Since the twentieth century, lyric theory has undergone a resurgence in modern Western criticism. Viewing lyric through the lens of modernity, Paul de Man redefines its characteristics by navigating the paradox between historical and modern elements, and the dialectic between grammar and rhetoric. By deconstructing traditional academic perceptions of lyric in terms of the lyric subject, genres, and rhetorics, de Man presents lyric as an allegorical form of rhetoric that rejects a purely empirical subject, transcends temporal constraints, and eludes historical specificity. Although de Man's critical perspective has drawn skepticism, particularly concerning its apparent evasion of history, it nonetheless offers …


How Is The Hero Of Modern Life Possible?: Revisiting Charles Baudelaire's Thoughts On The Aestheticization Of Daily Life, Jianqing Tuo Oct 2025

How Is The Hero Of Modern Life Possible?: Revisiting Charles Baudelaire's Thoughts On The Aestheticization Of Daily Life, Jianqing Tuo

Theoretical Studies in Literature and Art

It is generally acknowledged in academic circles that Charles Baudelaire, as a representative of aestheticism, advocated the idea of “art for art's sake”. Baudelaire's theory of correspondence inherits the concept of Universalpoesie from early German Romanticism, emphasizing the role of imagination. As the essence of poetry, imagination unifies all aspects of existence, including art and life. Baudelaire examined the dimension of time and space in modernity, regarded the dandy as the hero of modern life, and saw the artificial beauty of surprise as a symbol of modern life's meaning. In doing so, he embraced truth and goodness through beauty within …


The Manufactured Mainstream: The Emergence And Commercial Orientation Of Genre Fiction Mode In Chinese Internet Literature, Wei Sun, Huanjiang Qiao Oct 2025

The Manufactured Mainstream: The Emergence And Commercial Orientation Of Genre Fiction Mode In Chinese Internet Literature, Wei Sun, Huanjiang Qiao

Theoretical Studies in Literature and Art

The genre fiction mode represents the primary form of Chinese Internet literature at its current stage. Although this form embodies the collective labor of mass authors and readers in the Internet age, it is not a result of the autonomous production of Internet literature. Instead, it is deeply rooted in the history of literary commercialization propelled by publishing capitalism and serves as a new tool for capitalist expansion into the literary and cultural domains. From the early publication of physical books through forums and literary websites to the establishment of the “Qidian” model on literary websites, there is a continuous …


The Neurosis And The Split Between The French Symbolism And Decadentism, Guohui Li Oct 2025

The Neurosis And The Split Between The French Symbolism And Decadentism, Guohui Li

Theoretical Studies in Literature and Art

French symbolism and decadentism were not one unified literary school, but two different schools that opposed each other. Decadentism focused on the depiction of pathological feelings represented by the neurosis, and the invention of delicate phrasing following with it. In the process of the formation of decadent school, the neurosis always occupied an important position; it was not only a paradigm of decadent feelings, but also a microcosm of decadent aesthetics. In order to get rid of the morally and aesthetically shameful impression of the neurosis, Jean Moréas advocated a new school which was called symbolism. Moréas and his symbolist …


Anti-Neo-Confucianism In The Ming And Qing Dynasties And The Birth Of Lu Xun's A Madman's Diary, Wei Sun Oct 2025

Anti-Neo-Confucianism In The Ming And Qing Dynasties And The Birth Of Lu Xun's A Madman's Diary, Wei Sun

Theoretical Studies in Literature and Art

The emergence of A Madman's Diary resulted from the full integration of reformative forces within traditional Chinese culture and the influences of modern Western culture. In particular, the tradition of anti-Neo-Confucianism during the Ming and Qing Dynasties provided a crucial internal impetus for the birth of a new culture. The rich and complex intellectual resources surrounding the figure of madman in the anti-Neo-Confucian thought contributed to the creation of modern madman. Despite the restrictive literary form imposed by Neo-Confucian orthodoxy, the diary became an important vehicle for the gentry to develop personal spiritual space and new modes of cognition. As …


The Conceptualization Of “Naturalism” In China In The 1920s: The Interaction Between Gerog Brandes, Hougetsu Shimamura And Mao Dun, Meng Luo Oct 2025

The Conceptualization Of “Naturalism” In China In The 1920s: The Interaction Between Gerog Brandes, Hougetsu Shimamura And Mao Dun, Meng Luo

Theoretical Studies in Literature and Art

In the 1920s, Chinese scholars, represented by Mao Dun, analyzed through reconstructive interpretation and extracted the referential value components via different routes of “naturalism”, ultimately shaping a more idealized literary model. This article examines a typical case of China's absorption of foreign literary concepts in the early twentieth century. Positioned retrospectively, Chinese scholars dynamically synthesized the theoretical resources and practical experiences of European and Japanese scholars, allowing the concept of naturalism to evolve and become a driving force for the development of local literary history. In conclusion, through the process of translation, citation, reference and restatement, the Chinese literary field …


The Literature Series Of The Tianma Bookstore And The Revolutionary Tradition Of New Literature, Jianzhou Fu Oct 2025

The Literature Series Of The Tianma Bookstore And The Revolutionary Tradition Of New Literature, Jianzhou Fu

Theoretical Studies in Literature and Art

As a peripheral organization of the League of Leftist Writers and a small private bookstore, the Tianma Bookstore made a significant contribution to the development of new literature by publishing various literary series, particularly left-wing works on literature and art during the Anticultural Encirclement Movement in the 1930s. The struggle for cultural hegemony was intense between the organic intellectuals of the emerging social class and the official intellectuals of the ruling class in civil society, as opposed to political society. As members of Tianma, Lu Xun, three editors and two bookstore managers were such organic intellectuals with a strong revolutionary …


Construction Of Masculinity And Gender Narratives In Ming And Qing Fiction, Chen Chen Oct 2025

Construction Of Masculinity And Gender Narratives In Ming And Qing Fiction, Chen Chen

Theoretical Studies in Literature and Art

Gender traits result from the interweaving and co-construction of physiological attributes and social consciousness of gender groups. Masculinity, in particular, represents the transference, extension, or distorted expression of male traits. In the gender narratives of Ming and Qing fiction, there is an implicit intention to construct masculinity. In these works, real and fictional female figures serve as critical mediators for highlighting masculinity, while misogynistic tendencies manifest in various forms throughout the narratives. Fortitude and bravery are fundamental categories of masculinity, but in certain contexts, these traits are prone to transforming into violence, characterized by strong aggressiveness, which leads to moral …