Digital Commons Network^™

Penerapan Design Thinking Dalam Merancang Media Pembelajaran Pada Mata Pelajaran Ipas Kelas Iii Sekolah Dasar, Dina Lestari, Khikmah Mijil Pawestri, Lina Yekti Oktiningtiyas, Rizky Yuliana Pratista, Tia Sulistiani

Journal of Innovation and Teacher Professionalism

Observations of third-grade students at SD Negeri Gedongtengen were conducted using in-depth interviews within a Design Thinking approach to explore their fears, difficulties, and concerns about learning. The findings indicated that several factors influenced their learning process. Interviews were conducted with two high-achieving and two lower-achieving students. The results showed that learning outcomes were affected not only by internal factors but also by external factors such as learning methods, instructional media, and learning styles. Students experienced difficulty understanding unfamiliar terms in Natural and Social Sciences, particularly in the topic of animal life cycles. Therefore, an engaging and useful learning medium …

Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Cooperative Learning Tipe Teams Games Tournament Berbasis Media Bamboozle Terhadap Hasil Belajar Peserta Didik, Dewi Fatimah, Agus Purnomo, Elly Hartatiek

Journal of Innovation and Teacher Professionalism

As society continues to develop, education has entered the 21st-century era, which is characterized by the widespread use of information technology in many fields, including education. Twenty-first-century competencies require education to integrate knowledge, skills, and attitudes holistically. Teachers therefore need to play an active role in helping students achieve these competencies. One solution is to formulate learning models that suit students’ characteristics. One applicable model is the Teams Games Tournament (TGT) type of cooperative learning supported by Bamboozle media. This study aimed to determine the effect of Bamboozle-assisted TGT cooperative learning on the Social Studies learning outcomes of Grade VIII-F …

Keefektifan Konseling Individu Dengan Teknik Positive Reinforcement Untuk Meningkatkan Keterampilan Sosial Siswa Kelas X Sma, El-Tsaniyah Rihlatul Widaad, Arbin Janu Setiyowati, Murtiningtyas Nuswantari

Journal of Innovation and Teacher Professionalism

Social skills are essential for individuals to build harmonious relationships with others. This study examined the effectiveness of individual counseling using positive reinforcement techniques to improve the social skills of Grade X students at SMA Brawijaya Smart School. A quantitative experimental method with a one-group pretest–posttest design was used. The participants were three Grade X students selected on the basis of a needs assessment and initial observations. Social skills were measured using the Social Skills Rating Scale developed by Gresham and Elliot. Data were collected through pretests and posttests to identify changes after the counseling intervention. Descriptive analysis showed increases …

Persepsi Guru Sdn Madyopuro 02 Kota Malang Terhadap Pendekatan Tarl Dalam Kurikulum Merdeka, Tasya Oktaviana Wahyudi, Erif Ahdhianto

Journal of Innovation and Teacher Professionalism

The Merdeka Curriculum was designed to improve the previous curriculum while responding to educational challenges arising from the COVID-19 pandemic. It seeks to free students from excessive pressure and allow them to explore and develop their potential optimally. Each child has unique natural characteristics and is shaped by the circumstances of their time; therefore, the Merdeka Curriculum supports more independent learning. One relevant approach is Teaching at the Right Level (TaRL). This study used a qualitative descriptive method to analyze teachers’ perceptions of TaRL. The findings showed that teachers had positive perceptions and a sound understanding of the approach. However, …

Penggunaan Wordwall Pada Pembelajaran Pendidikan Jasmani Olahraga Dan Kesehatan Siswa Kelas 1 Sd Laboratorium, Ragita Febriansyah, Gema Fitriady, Anang Marzuqi

Journal of Innovation and Teacher Professionalism

Education is an important aspect of society because it improves the quality of human resources and expands opportunities for individual success. In this context, Physical Education, Sports, and Health at the elementary school level plays a crucial role in students’ holistic development. However, teaching this subject in Grade I can be challenging because instruction must be appropriate to students’ developmental stages and varied learning styles. In the information technology era, digital learning media such as Wordwall offer considerable potential for improving instructional effectiveness. This study analyzed the use of Wordwall in Grade I Physical Education, Sports, and Health instruction and …

Benefits And Challenges Of Documentary Video For Social Learning: A Systematic Review, Andhika Yudha Pratama, Evania Yafie, Daya Negri Wijaya, Heni Masruroh

Journal of Innovation and Teacher Professionalism

Social learning refers to the process of observation through which individuals acquire and refine behaviors. It plays a crucial role in helping individuals differentiate between appropriate and inappropriate actions. Documentary videos can enhance this learning process by providing observational opportunities through the figures depicted in the videos. This article reviews studies on the advantages and challenges of using documentary videos in social learning. A systematic literature review method was employed, incorporating 23 studies—18 focusing on the benefits and 5 addressing the challenges of documentary videos. The studies were collected from Google Scholar, Taylor & Francis, Elsevier, Wiley, and SAGE Journals. …

Integrasi Teknologi Dalam Penilaian Formatif Informatika Melalui Quizizz Paper-Based, M Ferrari Firmansyah, Mabrul Rizal, Maharani Annisa Pasha, Lulita Ria Wandani, Mahadir Muhamad Erfin Abdilah, Zulfa Ulil Karomah

Journal of Innovation and Teacher Professionalism

This study examined the effect of Quizizz Paper-Based on formative assessment and student motivation in Informatics at SMPN 23 Malang. A quasi-experimental method was used with a non-equivalent control-group pretest–posttest design. The sample consisted of 60 students divided into an experimental group using Quizizz Paper-Based and a control group using conventional paper-based evaluation. The instruments included formative tests and a Likert-scale motivation questionnaire. Data were analyzed using t-tests and N-gain analysis. The findings showed that Quizizz Paper-Based improved students’ focus, motivation, and assessment efficiency. A total of 59.4% of students preferred it to Google Forms because of its interactivity and …

Penggunaan Aplikasi Quizizz Paper Mode Sebagai Media Dalam Evaluasi Pembelajaran Matematika, Dera Karisma Ningsih, Mifdal Zusron Alfaqi, Siti Sadiqyah

Journal of Innovation and Teacher Professionalism

This study aimed to analyze the use of Quizizz Paper Mode as an evaluation medium in mathematics learning. A quantitative descriptive method was used with 28 students as participants. The research instruments included evaluation questions, questionnaires, and structured interviews. The findings showed that Quizizz Paper Mode was effective for evaluating mathematics learning, with an average student score of 78.5 and most scores above 70. Students’ perceptions were highly positive: 80% considered the method easy to use, 85% stated that the questions were clear, and 70% felt more motivated. Teachers also supported its use, noting that Quizizz Paper Mode simplified test …

Implementasi Nilai Luhur Religius Pada Peserta Didik Smp Di Malang, Fahrina Fahrina, Eko Hajianto Sula, Febi Elvara Aprilia, Dyah Putri Setyaningrum, Atika Nur Almira, Faozan Faozan, Adi Atmoko

Journal of Innovation and Teacher Professionalism

This study aimed to identify and implement religious values among junior high school students in Malang and to evaluate the effectiveness of school programs in developing a religious culture. Character education based on religious values is an integral part of shaping students’ attitudes and behavior in accordance with prevailing social and moral norms. A qualitative descriptive method was used, with data collected through observation, interviews, and documentation of religious activities at school. The findings showed that school programs such as regular recitation of Asmaul Husna, istighosah, congregational prayers, and the practice of smiling, greeting, acknowledging, being polite, and showing courtesy—the …

Penerapan Scaffolding Pada Zone Of Proximal Development Dalam Pembelajaran Sejarah Kelas X Ips, Ika Wara Yuni Antisna, Joko Sayono

Journal of Innovation and Teacher Professionalism

Effective teaching is an ideal form of instruction that optimizes students’ abilities. Various instructional strategies can be applied to achieve optimal learning outcomes, one of which is scaffolding. This study aimed to analyze the implementation of scaffolding within the Zone of Proximal Development (ZPD) in history instruction for Grade X Social Sciences 3 at SMA Laboratorium UM and to evaluate its impact on students’ understanding and learning independence. The study used a qualitative descriptive approach. Data were obtained through observation, interviews, and document analysis. The findings showed that scaffolding was highly important in history learning because students still required teacher …

Penerapan Design Thinking Untuk Membantu Peserta Didik Kelas Iv Mempelajari Bilangan Bulat Dengan Media Quizizz, Rodotul Janah, Rahma Alia Anzani, Rokhiyani Herlina, Titi Hidayah, Fendrix Setya Purnawan, Ignatia Esti Sumarah

Journal of Innovation and Teacher Professionalism

Fourth-grade students need to master integers, particularly multiplication and division operations. This study aimed to assist students who had not yet met the Learning Objective Achievement Criteria (KKTP) through a Design Thinking approach consisting of the empathize, define, ideate, prototype, and testing stages. The approach helped the researchers identify students’ need for digital learning media, leading to the development of a Quizizz-based medium containing 11 matching and multiple-choice questions. The study was conducted in three mentoring sessions. In the first session, students completed a pretest and obtained an average score of 58.6%. The second session provided guidance to strengthen their …

Strategi Culturally Responsive Teaching Dalam Pembelajaran Ips Untuk Meningkatkan Kesadaran Kebinekaan Global, Elvira Zulfah Aliyah, I Nyoman Ruja, Muktiningsih Muktiningsih

Journal of Innovation and Teacher Professionalism

A Grade VIII Social Studies teacher at SMPN 2 Malang implemented a Culturally Responsive Teaching (CRT) approach based on the local culture of Greater Malang to strengthen the global diversity dimension of the Pancasila Student Profile. This study aimed to: (1) examine the implementation of CRT in Social Studies learning and (2) identify opportunities and challenges in its application. A qualitative descriptive method was used with Grade VIII-F students at SMPN 2 Malang as participants. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation. The Miles and Huberman model was used for data analysis, while data validity was examined through time …

Efektivitas Pendekatan Teaching At The Right Level (Tarl) Dalam Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Siswa Kelas V Sekolah Dasar, Nur Azlina, Putri Rohadatul Aisy, Siti Mas'ula

Journal of Innovation and Teacher Professionalism

This study aimed to analyze the effectiveness of the Teaching at the Right Level (TaRL) approach in improving learning outcomes in Natural and Social Sciences among Grade V students at SDN Sawojajar 5 Malang. It used a quantitative pre-experimental method with a One-Group Pretest–Posttest design. The participants were 28 students from Grade V-A selected through purposive sampling. Data were collected using pretest and posttest instruments as well as observation. The average pretest score was 60.36, while the average posttest score after the TaRL intervention was 91.43. Hypothesis testing produced a Sig. (2-tailed) value of 0.000, lower than 0.05, indicating that …

Peningkatan Partisipasi Aktif Dalam Pembelajaran Melalui Metode Problem Solving Dan Penerapan Gaya Belajar Secara Visual Pada Siswa Kelas 11 Pekerjaan Sosial, Zulfa Kholila, Zulkarnain Zulkarnain, Anita Sylvi Yuspitarini

Journal of Innovation and Teacher Professionalism

This article describes efforts to increase students’ active participation in the learning process among Grade XI Social Work students at SMKN 2 Malang during the 2023/2024 academic year. Active participation was promoted through the problem-solving method and the use of visual learning strategies during classroom instruction. The study employed classroom action research. The participants were 32 Grade XI Social Work students at SMKN 2 Malang, while the research focus was their active participation during lessons. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation, then analyzed descriptively and presented in tables. The findings showed an increase in active participation from Cycle …

Pengembangan E-Learning Informatika Siswa Kelas Vii Smp, Hikmatul Izzah, Hary Suswanto

Journal of Innovation and Teacher Professionalism

This study aimed to develop e-learning media for Informatics using the ADDIE model, which consists of five stages: analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation. A pretest–posttest design was used to measure improvement in student learning outcomes before and after the use of the e-learning medium. First, a learning-needs analysis was conducted to determine the objectives and content to be integrated into the e-learning module. The module was then developed systematically and implemented in the classroom with students serving as trial participants. Effectiveness was measured by comparing students’ pretest and posttest results. The findings showed a significant increase in student achievement, …

Implementasi Etnomatematika Melalui Makanan Tradisional Berbasis Pendekatan Culturally Responsive Teaching Materi Balok Dan Kubus, Salwa Sausanti, Ade Eka Anggraini, Hikmatus Saadah

Journal of Innovation and Teacher Professionalism

This study aimed to describe the implementation of ethnomathematics through traditional foods in mathematics learning for fourth-grade elementary school students. A qualitative descriptive approach was used. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation during mathematics lessons at SDN Ciptomulyo 1 Malang. The study found that mathematics instruction in Grade IV had not yet connected mathematical concepts with students’ everyday cultural experiences. Culture-based mathematics learning can create enjoyable and meaningful learning experiences. The implementation of ethnomathematics through traditional foods contributed to: (1) increasing students’ enthusiasm for learning and strengthening their critical thinking about rectangular prisms and cubes; (2) supporting conceptual …

Pengembangan Domino Adventure Dengan Model Teams Games Tournament Melalui Pendekatan Design Thinking Pada Pembelajaran Perubahan Wujud Zat Kelas Viii, Risca Shintya Putri, Avida Imatus Solikhah, Imma Silvia Yustiani, Mamik Masusil Qoiriyah, Ririn Setiyani, Supriyadi Supriyadi, Oktavia Sulistina

Journal of Innovation and Teacher Professionalism

The learning process is strongly influenced by student motivation, which plays an important role in determining instructional effectiveness. Learning methods that tend to be monotonous, such as lectures or excessive assignments, may negatively affect students’ understanding. Therefore, more interactive and enjoyable approaches are needed to improve student participation and learning outcomes. One model that can be applied is game-based learning, such as Teams Games Tournament (TGT). This study developed instructional materials using the Design Thinking method, which considers emotional, aesthetic, and interaction-related aspects between the system and its users. The main objective was to develop the Domino Adventure game medium …

Pemanfaatan Nearpod Sebagai Media Pembelajaran Matematika Berbasis Gamifikasi Pada Materi Segitiga Dan Segi Empat Kelas Viii Smp, Intan Faraminda Putri, Erry Hidayanto, Sri Indayani

Journal of Innovation and Teacher Professionalism

Low student motivation is a major challenge in education today, particularly in mathematics. One solution is to use gamification-based instructional media such as Nearpod. The application offers interactive features, including quizzes, polls, simulations, and dynamic presentations, which can create an enjoyable and engaging learning environment. This study employed a qualitative approach to explore the benefits of using Nearpod in mathematics instruction. The participants were 32 students in Grade VIII-H at SMPN 18 Malang. Data were collected through open-ended surveys and observations of student activities during lessons. The findings showed that Nearpod improved students’ understanding of triangles and quadrilaterals, created a …

Gravitational Property Theory, Monika U. Ehrman

Georgia Law Review

Isaac Newton and Albert Einstein defined and redefined the field of physics. Their theoretical work on gravity is still considered a monumental discovery of their respective times. Although born centuries apart, the theory of gravity each advanced is still essential. Newton’s theory is applied on Earth and throughout much of the solar system, while Einstein’s theory is used in special environments, such as near black holes. Neither theory is discarded, but instead used where appropriate. Likewise, gravitational property theory proposes that simple property theory—the ad coelum doctrine—is still appropriate for simple property, like stationary or vertical objects. And complex property …

Modular Construction And The Building Blocks Of Litigation: Navigating The Legal Framework Between The Ucc And Common Law, Rilee White

Georgia Law Review

The development of modular construction has re-raised a question central to construction litigation: whether contracts are governed by Article 2 of the UCC, which controls transactions in goods, or the common law, which controls other transactions, including those for services. Because the modular construction process involves fabrication of units off-site, it complicates the distinction between goods and services—while the final product is the service of constructing a building, the individual modules could arguably be classified as goods.

Although courts have historically treated processes involving prefabrication as the sale of goods, modern modular projects are increasingly becoming more customizable and service-driven. …

Characterization And Biocompatibility Test Of Chitosan-Alginate-Fucoidan Hydrogel As Potential Socket Preservation Material: In Vitro Study, Ainiyyah F. Zaizafun, Nurlindah Hamrun, Erni Marlina, Lenni Indriani, Nurhayaty Natsir, Asdar Gani, Arifin

Journal of Dentomaxillofacial Science

Objective: This study aimed to characterize and evaluate the in vitro biocompatibility of chitosan-alginate-fucoidan hydrogel at different concentrations as a potential socket preservation material.

Material and Methods: Hydrogels were prepared using various concentrations of chitosan-alginate-fucoidan formulas. Alginate and fucoidan which were extracted from brown algae, were dissolved in purified water with stirring, then mixed with chitosan from white shrimp skin, which was prepared in 2% acetic acid. The hydrogels were characterized using scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and Fourier transform-infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). Biocompatibility was assessed using KUSA cells through cell viability, cytotoxicity, and cell adhesion. Data were analyzed using a one-way …

Simplified Direct Composite Restoration On Class Iv With Bertholdo/Riccie/Barrotte (Brb) Matrix Technique - Case Report, Alfajri I. Suwir, Wandania Farahanny

Journal of Dentomaxillofacial Science

ABSTRACT

Background: Direct composite restoration could produce restorations that look like natural teeth with a simple and quick process. Composite resin material might reconstruct teeth by accurately replicating the micro- and macrostructure, chromatic characteristics, and tooth symmetry of the original dentition. However, we still need extra instruments and the clinician's experience to get this result. This case study aims to describe a simple biomimetic technique for repairing anterior tooth defects with the Bertholdo/ Riccie/ Barrotte (BRB) matrix. Case Report: A 23-year-old man complained about a fracture of his anterior teeth. He had an accident 3 years ago. This tooth was …

Ai And Creativity, Herbert Midgley

Faculty Publications

This article argues that artificial intelligence is best understood as a tool in continuity with earlier technologies like digital cameras, non-linear editing, MIDI, and desktop publishing, rather than as a magical threat that will erase creativity or employment. Drawing on historical shifts from film to digital video, manual paste‑up to graphic design software, and acoustic instruments to synthesizers, the author shows that new tools disrupt workflows and certain jobs, yet ultimately broaden access and generate new creative opportunities. Concerns about AI’s resource use are contextualized by comparing its water footprint to bottled water, agriculture, beef production, and textiles, concluding that …

Prevalence Of Psychological Distress Among Parents Of Children With Autism In Al-Diwaneyah Province/Iraq, Noor Abdulmahdi Alrabeeah, Abdulzahra Al-Khafaji

Al-Qadisiyah Medical Journal

Background: Families suffer from a lot of psychological pressure in accepting their child’s illness, especially if the disorders are affecting their mental and psychological development, such as autistic spectrum disorder. Aim: The study aimed to evaluate the extent of psychological distress among parents of children with autistic disorder and its association with the socio-demographic characteristics of their children with autism.Material and Method: A descriptive analytical study conducted during the period from January 15, 2023, to December 1, 2023, on a sample of voluntary participants consisting of 120 parents in Al-Diwaniyah Teaching Hospital. Data were collected through the use of a …

Serum Level Of Il-4 And Il-13 And Their Association With Disease Pathogenesis In Patients With Eczema, Shurooq Salim Murad, Heyam Qaid Mohammad

Al-Qadisiyah Medical Journal

Background: As the most common chronic skin illness with a genetic foundation, eczema is an inflammatory skin condition driven by cytokines. People with AD suffer from a significant burden that affects their physical, mental, social, and financial well-being.  The cytokines are important in eczema disease. Interleukins regulate immunity. Lack impairs immunity or causes autoimmune disorders. Objectives: This study is aiming to investigate whether inflammatory cytokine (IL-4, IL-13) levels in the blood correlate with eczema disorder. Methods: This case-control study is based on 60 patients who have been diagnosed with eczema disorder with a 60-person apparently healthy control group. 4 ml …

Comprehensive Study Of Pediatric Migraine Based On Patient Data Of Demographic, Characteristic, And Treatment Outcomes, Shaima’A Dakhel Abdulhassan, Safa’A Dakhel Abdulhassan

Al-Qadisiyah Medical Journal

Introduction: Migraine is a common neurological disorder in pediatric consultations. It is often disabling and influencing negatively the quality of life of pediatric migraine patients (PMPs). Aim: This study aimed to characterize the demographic profile of 98 PMPs from outpatient and private clinics in Al-Diwaniyah City, Iraq. This study describes demographic distribution, migraine characteristics, associated symptoms, familial history, trigger factors, and treatment outcomes of PMPs. Patients and Methods: The dataset had the following variables: age, sex, duration and severity of the migraines, frequency of attacks, associated symptoms, family history, trigger factor, types of treatments, and follow-up duration. Descriptive statistics were …

The Role Of Il-13 Serum Levels With Its Genetic Polymorphism In The Risk Of Developing Chronic Rhinosinusitis, Baneen Mohammed Ali Hussein, Ibrahim Abdulmajeed Mustafa

Al-Qadisiyah Medical Journal

Background: Chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) represents a prolonged inflammatory condition of both nasal cavity and paranasal sinuses which extends more than 12 weeks without any sign of improvement. This condition affects work attendance along with productivity levels and quality of life detrimentally. Objective: To find out whether IL-13 rs1800925 C/T-1055 genetic polymorphism and its serum levels have a risk value for CRS disease. Methods: Three groups have been used as the basis for a case-control study. Thirty patients with a history of chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyp; thirty patients with a history of chronic rhinosinusitis without nasal polyp; and thirty healthy …

Intratympanic Steroids In Ménière's Disease: Impact On Vertigo, Hearing, And Quality Of Life, Osama Awaad Ali, Mohammed Saeed Abd Ali

Al-Qadisiyah Medical Journal

Background: Ménière’s disease (MD) is an audiovestibular debilitating condition characterized by episodic vertigo, variable degrees of hearing loss, tinnitus, and aural fullness. Objective: To evaluate the efficacy of intratympanic steroid therapy in combination with standard treatment compared to standard therapy alone on managing signs of MD. Patients and methods: Eighty patients diagnosed with MD were randomly allocated into one of the treatment groups. Patients of group A received standard therapy (betahistine, low-salt diet, and diuretics), while patients of group B received standard therapy in addition to intratympanic steroid injections (dexamethasone 4 mg/mL). Vertigo severity (Dizziness Handicap Inventory (DHI) score), hearing …

Investigating The Incorporation Of Milled Rice In Brewing Non-Alcoholic Beer To Enhance Sensory Quality, Christian Schubert, Rahul Sen, Nils Rettberg, Scott Lafontaine

Food Science Faculty Publications and Presentations

The influence of substituting barley malt with milled rice on the sensory and chemical characteristics of nonalcoholic beers (NAB) was investigated. Physicochemical and volatile analyses were conducted on the NABs. Original gravities ranged from 6.71% w/w (100% barley malt) to 7.15% w/w (100% rice), with alcohol contents between 0.33% v/v (70% barley/30 %rice) and 0.45 % v/v (100% rice). Color decreased from 10.8 EBC (100% barley malt) to 3.3 EBC (100% rice). Descriptive analysis sensory evaluations by trained panelists in the United States and European Union were used to characterize the sensory profiles of the NABs. Principal component analysis showed …

Investigating The Role Of Cornichon-Homolog 3 (Cnih3) In Opioid Use, Contributing Risk Factors, And Associated Neural Substrates, Tania Lintz

Arts & Sciences Graduate Student Theses and Dissertations

Opioid misuse remains rampant as potent synthetic opioids such as fentanyl flood the market. Large-scale genetic tools like the GWAS identify previously unrecognized targets and biomarkers in opioid misuse with the hopes of combating the opioid epidemic and opioid use disorder (OUD). One such target is the AMPA receptor (AMPAR) auxiliary protein Cornichon Homolog-3 (CNIH3), which determines AMPAR subunit composition and kinetics. Though CNIH3 was identified as a gene of interest in OUD, its role in opioid use and accompanying risk factors has not been studied. Using mice with a CNIH3 deletion, we assess the role of CNIH3 in risk …