Voltage-Related Power Quality Issues And Impacts On Distribution Networks With Sensitive Loads - A Review,
2026
Mbeya University of Science and Technology
Voltage-Related Power Quality Issues And Impacts On Distribution Networks With Sensitive Loads - A Review, Godwin Elinazi Mnkeni, Jackson Justo, Aviti Thadei Mushi, Bakari M. M. Mwinyiwiwa
Tanzania Journal of Engineering and Technology (TJET)
Voltage disturbances are the most important power quality (PQ) complications that customers and power utilities face in this smart era. The growing adoption of sophisticated electronic equipment and integration of renewable energy sources (RES) into power grids has increased the susceptibility of power distribution networks (PDNs) to voltage sags, swells, interruptions, flicker, and voltage imbalance. These disturbances, mainly caused by upstream faults, switching operations, and RES integration, compromise voltage PQ and system reliability. Consequently, they accelerate equipment degradation, increase electronic waste (e-waste), raise reactive power demand and maintenance costs, increase power losses, and impose substantial economic losses on customers and …
Innovation Policy Of The Fuel And Energy Complex Of The Republic Of Uzbekistan: A Conceptual Model And An Integral Assessment Of Sustainable Technological Development,
2026
Tashkent Institute of Chemical Technology, Tashkent, Uzbekistan
Innovation Policy Of The Fuel And Energy Complex Of The Republic Of Uzbekistan: A Conceptual Model And An Integral Assessment Of Sustainable Technological Development, Botir Sh. Usmonov, Jahongir B. Shukurillaev
CHEMISTRY AND CHEMICAL ENGINEERING
The competitiveness of a fuel and energy complex (FEC) increasingly depends less on resource endowment than on the capacity to generate, adopt and commercialise innovation. This paper develops a systemic conceptual model of innovative development for the FEC of the Republic of Uzbekistan and proposes a quantitative tool for its assessment. Drawing on national strategy documents, international-agency reports (IEA, IRENA, OECD) and the scholarly literature, the study applies systemic-structural analysis, international benchmarking, conceptual modelling and a composite-indicator method. The model represents the FEC as six interacting subsystems — state innovation policy, science and education, FEC enterprises, innovation infrastructure, digital transformation …
Simulation Of Adsorption Of Aqueous Solution Of Methylene Blue On A Composite Of Phthalocyanine And Zinc Oxide,
2026
Tashkent Institute of Chemical Technology, Tashkent, Uzbekistan
Simulation Of Adsorption Of Aqueous Solution Of Methylene Blue On A Composite Of Phthalocyanine And Zinc Oxide, Albert R. Koldarov, Mastura Kh. Aripova, Odilzhon E. Abdurakhmonov, Zuhra Ch. Kadirova
CHEMISTRY AND CHEMICAL ENGINEERING
The aim of this work is to conduct a computer simulation of methylene blue adsorption from an aqueous solution onto a composite photocatalyst based on zinc oxide and zinc phthalocyanine. To understand the mechanisms of intermolecular interaction between the sorbates and the dominant crystal planes of the composite components, adsorption simulation was performed using the BIOVIA Adsorption Locator module. It is shown that the formation of the ZnO/ZnPc heterojunction promotes the synergistic stabilization of adsorbed molecules. The presence of the inorganic ZnO phase mitigates the electrostatic repulsion of chloride anions, ensuring the overall charge balance of the system, while the …
Recent Advances In Bioethanol Production From Water Hyacinth: A Critical Review,
2026
University of Dar es Salaam
Recent Advances In Bioethanol Production From Water Hyacinth: A Critical Review, Umuamina A. Matola, Mahir Mohammed Said, Olga-Ioanna Kalantzi, Abraham K. Temu
Tanzania Journal of Engineering and Technology (TJET)
Water hyacinth (WH) is a highly invasive tropical aquatic weed with high holocellulose and low lignin content, making it a promising lignocellulosic feedstock for second-generation bioethanol production. Producing bioethanol from WH offers a sustainable approach to simultaneously managing invasive biomass and producing renewable energy. This review critically evaluates recent advancements in bioethanol production from WH by examining pretreatment, hydrolysis, and fermentation technologies reported between 2014 and 2024. A PRISMA-guided literature search was conducted using the Scopus and Web of Science databases, and fifty-nine original research articles were selected for analysis. The reviewed studies were comparatively assessed based on pretreatment strategies, …
Determination Of The Content Of Water-Soluble Vitamins In The Composition Of Beet Beetroot Composition,
2026
Tashkent state technical university named after Islam Karimov. Address: Universitetskaya street 2, 100095, Tashkent city, Republic of Uzbekistan. E-mail: [email protected], Phone: +99893 569-02-88;
Determination Of The Content Of Water-Soluble Vitamins In The Composition Of Beet Beetroot Composition, Jasur Esirgapovich Safarov, Shakhnoza Abduvaxitovna Sultanova, Muhammad Rasul Oglu Najafli, Doston Ishmuhammat Ugli Samandarov
Chemical Technology, Control and Management
The aim of this study was to determine the content of water-soluble vitamins in various parts of beetroot (pulp, leaves and stems) that had been subjected to various drying methods in a bid to explore the effect of physical processes, i.e., the application of ultrasound, on micronutrient preservation. The experiments were performed at the Department of Service Technologies of Tashkent State Technical University, and chromatographic analysis was performed in the Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry of the Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan. Chromatography was performed on Agilent-1200 chromatograph with Exlipse XDB C18 column and diode array detector using …
Methods For Treating Wastewater Generated During The Production Of Basalt Fiber Using Modified Bentonite Clay,
2026
Jizzakh Polytechnic Institute. Address: 130100. Jizzakh city, Islam Karimov str 4, Republic of Uzbekistan. E-mail: [email protected], https://orcid.org/0009-0004-4255-6266;
Methods For Treating Wastewater Generated During The Production Of Basalt Fiber Using Modified Bentonite Clay, Abdurasul O'Ktamovich Husenov, Baxtiyor Toxtayevich Sabirov, Diyor Asadullayevich Xadjibayev
Chemical Technology, Control and Management
This scientific article notes that in technological processes, wastewater is contaminated with various organic and mineral substances, including poisonous and toxic substances. Sources of environmental pollution include organic and inorganic substances formed during the production of basalt fiber. In this research work, the task is set to purify wastewater formed during the production of basalt fiber from organic substances. Bentonite clay is a very good natural sorbent and has the ability to purify some cations. When conducting laboratory experiments, bentonite clays from the "Azkamar" and "Navbahor" deposits were selected to purify wastewater formed during the production of basalt fiber from …
Mathematical Models Of Magnetoelastic Acceleration Transducers Developed Based On The Theory Of Lumped Parameter Circuits,
2026
Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor of "Power Supply" Chair, Tashkent State Transport University. Adress: Uzbekistan, Tashkent city, Temiryulchilar street 1. E-mail: [email protected]. Phone: +998911370295;
Mathematical Models Of Magnetoelastic Acceleration Transducers Developed Based On The Theory Of Lumped Parameter Circuits, Amirov Fayzullayevich Sulton, Kamila Kamilovna Jurayeva, Shovkat Dilshodovich Turayev
Chemical Technology, Control and Management
In this article, based on the theory of lumped-parameter circuits, algebraic and differential equations describing the mechanical, electrical, and magnetic circuits of new magnetoelastic acceleration transducers, their analytical solutions, as well as mathematical models establishing the relationship between the electromotive forces at the outputs of the transducers and acceleration, which is the input quantity of the transducer, have been developed. Analysis of these mathematical models and the graphs constructed on their basis shows that under the influence of acceleration applied to the transducers, with an increase in the mechanical stresses arising in the magnetic circuit of the transducer, a redistribution …
Optimal Procedure For Measuring The Parameters Of Optical Signals Considering Noise,
2026
Tashkent State Technical University. Address: st. Universitetskaya 2, 100095, Tashkent, Republic of Uzbekistan. E-mail: [email protected];
Optimal Procedure For Measuring The Parameters Of Optical Signals Considering Noise, Yuriy Gennadyevich Shipulin, Azimjon Mamadaliyevich Xusanov
Chemical Technology, Control and Management
It has been shown that to achieve the required level of measurement accuracy and reliability, it is necessary to transition from quality control of finished products to quality management based on cost-effective methods during the stages when product properties are formed. It is shown that the complexity of measuring optical signal parameters during analysis or synthesis requires them to be considered as part of a general information processing system. Based on the nonlinear filtration method, an optimal procedure for measuring a variable position in time against a background of spatial noise was obtained. Structural diagrams of optimal measuring instruments for …
Development And Uncertainty Assessment Of Secondary Method For Ph Measurement In Physicochemical Measurements,
2026
Tashkent State Technical University. Address: 2 Universitet st., 100095, Tashkent, Uzbekistan. E-mail: sarvar.raxmatullayev90@gmail.сom (orсid.org/ 0000-0001-7901-6600);
Development And Uncertainty Assessment Of Secondary Method For Ph Measurement In Physicochemical Measurements, Sarvar Rakhmatullaev, Dostonbek Xujakulov, Mohinur Nigmatova
Chemical Technology, Control and Management
In physicochemical measurements across various industries, laboratory analyses commonly require the determination of pH as an indicator of hydrogen ion activity in aqueous solutions. Ensuring the accuracy and reliability of these measurements, obtaining precise readings from pH measuring instruments, and maintaining overall measurement quality represent critical challenges in guaranteeing the safety of both products and processes. This requires constant monitoring, accuracy assessment, calibration, metrological verification, and control of measuring instruments. In this case, it should be carried out not with solutions prepared in any laboratory, but with certified reference materials (СRM) with appropriate regulatory framework, ensuring metrological observation. …
Robust-Adaptive Estimation Of Unmeasurable States And External Disturbances Of A Dynamic Object Based On An Augmented Kalman Filter,
2026
academician of the Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan, doctor of technical sciences, professor of the department “Information Processing Systems and Control” at Tashkent state technical university named after Islam Karimov. Address: 100095, University str. 2, Tashkent, Uzbekistan. E-mail: [email protected];
Robust-Adaptive Estimation Of Unmeasurable States And External Disturbances Of A Dynamic Object Based On An Augmented Kalman Filter, Husan Igamberdiev, Uktam Farkhodovich Mamirov, Lu Liu, Bohong Wang, Bunyod Buronov
Chemical Technology, Control and Management
The paper addresses the problem of joint estimation of the directly unmeasurable states of a dynamic object and of external disturbances when information is available only on the control inputs and on the measured output signals. To solve this problem, a robust-adaptive algorithm based on an augmented Kalman filter is proposed, in which the external disturbance is included in the extended state vector. Two operating modes of the algorithm are considered. For slowly varying disturbances, a random-walk model with a constant process-noise covariance is used, whereas for rapidly varying inputs a signal adaptation driven by the normalized innovation is proposed. …
Fast Algorithms For Combined Synthesis Of Dynamic Object Control Systems,
2026
Tashkent State Technical University. Address: 2 Universitetskaya st., 100095, Tashkent city, Republic of Uzbekistan. E-mail: [email protected], Phone: (88) 700-52-68;
Fast Algorithms For Combined Synthesis Of Dynamic Object Control Systems, Isomiddin Khakimovich Siddikov, Gulchexra Alimova
Chemical Technology, Control and Management
The paper considers the issues of combined synthesis of a control system for a nonlinear dynamic object. The combined synthesis algorithms are based on the hybrid application of the theory of ordinary differential equations in the Cauchy form and the theory of automatic control. In this case, the dynamics of the control system are described in the input-output representation and by state-space equations. Algorithms for solving stabilization problems, finite control, and the inverse dynamics problem are presented in explicit form. These algorithms are based on the concept of reducibility of a general Cauchy-form system to the block-canonical Frobenius form. The …
Nonlinear System Identification Based On Fuzzy Radial Basis Neural Network With Multi-Connected Weight Connections,
2026
Department of Applied Informatics, Kimyo International University in Tashkent. Address: st. Shota Rustaveli, 156, 100121 Tashkent, Uzbekistan. E-mail: [email protected], Phone: +998-91-371-51-27.
Nonlinear System Identification Based On Fuzzy Radial Basis Neural Network With Multi-Connected Weight Connections, Kabul Khudaybergenov
Chemical Technology, Control and Management
This paper builds on our earlier radial basis function network with multiple connections (RBFMC) by placing it within a fuzzy inference framework for nonlinear system identification. The idea is inspired by the diversity of neurotransmitters found in biological neurons: instead of a single hidden-to-output weight, RBFMC gives each hidden unit a multi-dimensional connection whose components act as independent filters. Once fuzzy logic is added, each hidden neuron becomes a fuzzy rule, and its antecedent is built from several Gaussian membership functions, one per connection. The resulting Fuzzy RBFMC produces an interpretable, multi-filter description of local regions of the input space …
Performance Evaluation Of Controllers Using Fuzzy Delphi And Ahp Techniques,
2026
Azerbaijan State Oil and Industry University. Address: 20 Azadlig Avenue, AZ1010, Baku, Azerbaijan. Email: [email protected];
Performance Evaluation Of Controllers Using Fuzzy Delphi And Ahp Techniques, Kamala. R. Aliyeva, Nihad Mehdiyev, Shamil Mehdi
Chemical Technology, Control and Management
This study introduces an enhanced decision-support framework that integrates the Fuzzy Delphi method with the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) to improve controller tuning and performance evaluation in uncertain environments. Traditional tuning techniques typically depend on crisp expert judgments and deterministic performance indices; however, industrial control systems are characterized by nonlinear behaviors, uncertain parameter variations, and subjective expert evaluations that are often vague or inconsistent. The Fuzzy Delphi procedure is applied to systematically gather, filter, and consolidate expert insights, enabling a refined set of performance criteria such as stability margins, robustness to disturbances, settling time, overshoot, control effort, and energy consumption …
Documentation And Project Change Management System – Honeywell Trace,
2026
XIMAVTOMATIKA” Ltd, Uzbekistan. Address: 1 Niyozbek yuli str., 100000, Tashkent city, Republic of Uzbekistan. E-mail: [email protected];
Documentation And Project Change Management System – Honeywell Trace, Farukh Adilov, N.R Yusupbekov, Maksim Fedorovich Astafurov, Kamola Rustamovna Abdullayeva
Chemical Technology, Control and Management
The article examines modern approaches to organizing documentation and managing changes in industrial automation projects using the Honeywell Trace software platform. The evolution of documentation tools from the Documentation Tool utility within the TDC 2000/3000 system to modern intelligent solutions is described. The architecture, functional capabilities, and supported interfaces of Honeywell Trace are analyzed. Particular attention is paid to automated configuration change tracking, comprehensive search by process tags, and the detection of potential errors. The possibilities of integrating the system with industrial process control systems, controllers, auxiliary systems, and industrial communication protocols are considered. The application of Honeywell Trace during …
Neural Network Technologies In The Automatical Control Systems Of Absorption Process For Pureficating Natural Gas,
2026
Tashkent state technical university named after Islam karimov
Neural Network Technologies In The Automatical Control Systems Of Absorption Process For Pureficating Natural Gas, Abdishukurov Maqsudovich Shavkat Mr, Xuecheng Li Li Xuecheng Mr
Technical science and innovation
Analysis of methods and algorithms for synthesizing adaptive control systems for technological processes based on the neural network approach is carried out in this search. The stages of mathematical modeling of complex technological processes using neural network technology were considered. Additionally, an algorithm for solving the interpolation and extrapolation problem that arises in the training process a neural network to control system was proposed. At the final stage of this article, algorithms based on neural network technology are synthesized for the control system for the parameters of the technological process of natural gas purification by absorption
Physicochemical Properties And Chemical Compositions Of Cashew Nut Shell Liquid Extracted With Carbon Dioxide–Expanded Hexane,
2026
Department of Chemical and Process Engineering, University of Dar es Salaam, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania
Physicochemical Properties And Chemical Compositions Of Cashew Nut Shell Liquid Extracted With Carbon Dioxide–Expanded Hexane, Neema Msuya, Joseph Yn Philip, Frank Jacob, Kando K. Janga
Tanzania Journal of Engineering and Technology (TJET)
Cashew nut shell liquid (CNSL) is a mixture of phenolic compounds that can effectively replace commercially available phenols in various applications. This study investigated the physicochemical properties and chemical composition of CNSL extracted using CO2–expanded hexane (CXH) and compared to the traditional Soxhlet extraction method. Steamed cashew nut shells (sCNS) were used in both cases. The CXH was carried under varying CO2-mole fractions (0.468-0.892) and temperatures (20-36 °C) whereas Soxhlet extraction was performed at atmospheric pressure and hexane boiling point. Response Surface Methodology (RSM) with Central Composite Face-Centred Design (CCFD) was employed to evaluate the effect …
Optimization And Dynamic Control Of Acetone Production From Isopropyl Alcohol,
2026
University of Mississippi
Optimization And Dynamic Control Of Acetone Production From Isopropyl Alcohol, Thomas W. Wasson
Honors Theses
This paper investigates the optimization and dynamic control of acetone production via catalytic dehydrogenation of isopropyl alcohol. Optimization was conducted using steady-state Aspen Plus modeling with product specifications of 30,000 metric tons per year of 99.9% pure acetone by weight. Dynamic modeling of the feed preparation and reaction portions of the process was conducted in Aspen Plus Dynamic. Through optimization efforts the primary economic factor, net present value (NPV), was increased from $(126.6) million to $(83.2) million, representing a $43.4 million increase. This was primarily accomplished through a switch to low temperature catalyst, optimization of reactor dimensions, pressurization of key …
Intelligent Manufacturing Of Edible Oil: From Smart Sensing To Big Data Platform,
2026
Institute of Automation, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences). Address: 19 Keyuan st., 250000, Jinan city, China. E-mail: [email protected], Phone: +998-77-309-09-17;
Intelligent Manufacturing Of Edible Oil: From Smart Sensing To Big Data Platform, Ru Jiang, Nadirbek Yusupbekov
Chemical Technology, Control and Management
With the rapid advancement of Industry 4.0 technologies, intelligent manufacturing and big data platforms are profoundly transforming the production models of the traditional edible oil industry. The edible oil production process involves multiple complex unit operations such as refining, decolorization, and deodorization, which impose high requirements on process control and product quality monitoring. This paper presents a systematic review of key technological advances in the field of intelligent manufacturing of edible oil, establishing a comprehensive technical framework encompassing four dimensions: smart sensing, artificial intelligence applications, IoT communication, and big data platforms. The review begins by analyzing the global background and …
Reliability Analysis Of Separator Control Systems,
2026
Tashkent State Technical University. Address: University street 2, 100095, Tashkent city, Republic of Uzbekistan. E-mail: [email protected];
Reliability Analysis Of Separator Control Systems, D.P. Muxitdinov, O.U. Sattarov, M.Sh. Nematov
Chemical Technology, Control and Management
This article aims to enhance the reliability, efficiency, and diagnostic capabilities of gas-liquid separators operating in hazardous technological processes. In the study, the separator is considered as a critical functional unit of an industrial system and is analyzed through structural and functional decomposition. The main operating parameters of the separator, including pressure drop (ΔP), separation efficiency and operational state are described on the basis of a mathematical model. In addition, a state model is developed for normal operation, foaming, liquid droplet carryover with the gas flow, and failure conditions. Emphasis is placed on diagnostic and monitoring issues, …
Optimization Of Renewable Energy-Based Alkaline Electrolysis Systems For Sustainable Hydrogen Production,
2026
Andijan state technical institute. Address: 170119, Babur Shah street 56, Andijan region, Andijan city, Republic of Uzbekistan. E-mail: [email protected].
Optimization Of Renewable Energy-Based Alkaline Electrolysis Systems For Sustainable Hydrogen Production, Shokhrukhbek Kozimjon Ugli Bakhramov
Chemical Technology, Control and Management
This paper presents a comprehensive optimization study of hydrogen production systems through alkaline water electrolysis powered by photovoltaic energy sources, with a specific focus on Central Asian applications. The research systematically investigates critical operating parameters including KOH electrolyte concentration (25-30 wt%), temperature effects (25-80°C), current density optimization (100-500 mA/cm²), and electrode material performance using cost-effective 316L stainless steel. Experimental results demonstrate that optimized systems achieve solar-to-hydrogen efficiency of 13-15%, with hydrogen production costs ranging from $2-8/kg depending on system scale. The study reveals that maximum performance occurs at 30 wt% KOH concentration, 60-80°C operating temperature, and 200-400 mA/cm² current density. …
