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Longitudinal Investigation Of The Curricular Effect: An Analysis Of Student Learning Outcomes From The Liecal Project In The United States, Jinfa Cai, Ning Wang, John Moyer, Chuang Wang, Bikai Nie 2011 University of Delaware

Longitudinal Investigation Of The Curricular Effect: An Analysis Of Student Learning Outcomes From The Liecal Project In The United States, Jinfa Cai, Ning Wang, John Moyer, Chuang Wang, Bikai Nie

Mathematics, Statistics and Computer Science Faculty Research and Publications

In this article, we present the results from a longitudinal examination of the impact of a Standards-based or reform mathematics curriculum (called CMP) and traditional mathematics curricula (called non-CMP) on students’ learning of algebra using various outcome measures. Findings include the following: (1) students did not sacrifice basic mathematical skills if they are taught using a Standards-based or reform mathematics curriculum like CMP; (2) African American students experienced greater gain in symbol manipulation when they used a traditional curriculum; (3) the use of either the CMP or a non-CMP curriculum improved the mathematics achievement of all students, including …


Essays On Hedge Fund Replication: Methodological Assessment And Development Of The Factor Approach, Nonlinear Modeling And Policy Perspectives, Guillaume Weisang 2011 Bentley University

Essays On Hedge Fund Replication: Methodological Assessment And Development Of The Factor Approach, Nonlinear Modeling And Policy Perspectives, Guillaume Weisang

2011

This dissertation is concerned with hedge fund replication, a subject of a practical and theoretical importance, both from an investment and a risk management point of view. One of our goals is to extend known methodologies in order to enhance our understanding of an industry that is known for its secrecy and its lack of transparency. A second goal is to contribute to the quantitative finance literature with improved techniques for hedge fund replication. Hedge fund replication (HFR) is approached from the methodological as well as from practical and regulatory perspectives. The first two chapters provide the motivation and the …


Angiogenic Biomarkers For Risk Stratification In Women With Suspected Preeclampsia, Andreea Balan, Heather Young, Linda Ojo, Jennifer Keller, Sharon Maynard 2011 George Washington University

Angiogenic Biomarkers For Risk Stratification In Women With Suspected Preeclampsia, Andreea Balan, Heather Young, Linda Ojo, Jennifer Keller, Sharon Maynard

Epidemiology Faculty Posters and Presentations

This poster presents the results of a single-center prospective cohort study of 315 pregnant women who presented to George Washington University Hospital Labor and Delivery service with a clinical suspicion of preeclampsia between February 2007 and November 2011. Informed consent was obtained. Baseline demographic information and medical history was collected on each patient including maternal age, ethnicity, body mass index, tobacco and other substance use, gestational age, medical problems and obstetric history. Serum samples were obtained from each enrolled subject within 24 hours of admission, and sFlt1, PlGF and sEng ELISA assays were performed in duplicate by a blinded laboratory …


Balanced Pod For Model Reduction Of Linear Pde Systems: Convergence Theory, John R. Singler 2011 Missouri University of Science and Technology

Balanced Pod For Model Reduction Of Linear Pde Systems: Convergence Theory, John R. Singler

Mathematics and Statistics Faculty Research & Creative Works

We consider convergence analysis for a model reduction algorithm for a class of linear infinite dimensional systems. The algorithm computes an approximate balanced truncation of the system using solution snapshots of specific linear infinite dimensional differential equations. The algorithm is related to the proper orthogonal decomposition, and it was first proposed for systems of ordinary differential equations by Rowley (Int. J. Bifurc. Chaos Appl. Sci. Eng. 15(3), 997-1013, 2005). For the convergence analysis, we consider the algorithm in terms of the Hankel operator of the system, rather than the product of the system Gramians as originally proposed by Rowley. For …


Balanced Pod For Linear Pde Robust Control Computations, John R. Singler, Belinda A. Batten 2011 Missouri University of Science and Technology

Balanced Pod For Linear Pde Robust Control Computations, John R. Singler, Belinda A. Batten

Mathematics and Statistics Faculty Research & Creative Works

A mathematical model of a physical system is never perfect; therefore, robust control laws are necessary for guaranteed stabilization of the nominal model and also "nearby" systems, including hopefully the actual physical system. We consider the computation of a robust control law for large-scale nite dimensional linear systems and a class of linear distributed parameter systems. The controller is robust with respect to left coprime factor perturbations of the nominal system. We present an algorithm based on balanced proper orthogonal decomposition to compute the nonstandard features of this robust control law. Convergence theory is given, and numerical results are presented …


A Model Based Feedback Controller For Wing-Twist Via Piezoceramic Actuation, John R. Singler, Belinda A. Batten 2011 Missouri University of Science and Technology

A Model Based Feedback Controller For Wing-Twist Via Piezoceramic Actuation, John R. Singler, Belinda A. Batten

Mathematics and Statistics Faculty Research & Creative Works

In this paper we present a model for a rubber plate with piezoceramic actuators to represent a bioinspired flexible wing. Using a Galerkin based finite element approximation to the system, we compute a linear quadratic based tracking control for piezoelectric actuators placed along both leading and trailing edges. Using these piezoceramic devices, we demonstrate the effectiveness of model based feedback control in achieving a desired wing tip position; this modified shape is analogous to aircraft roll moment generation via wing twist.


Convergent Snapshot Algorithms For Infinite-Dimensional Lyapunov Equations, John R. Singler 2011 Missouri University of Science and Technology

Convergent Snapshot Algorithms For Infinite-Dimensional Lyapunov Equations, John R. Singler

Mathematics and Statistics Faculty Research & Creative Works

We consider two algorithms to approximate the solution Z of a class of stable operator Lyapunov equations of the form AZ + ZA* + BB* = 0. The algorithms utilize time snapshots of solutions of certain linear infinite-dimensional differential equations to construct the approximations. Matrix approximations of the operators a and B are not required and the algorithms are applicable as long as the rank of B is relatively small. The first algorithm produces an optimal low-rank approximate solution using proper orthogonal decomposition. The second algorithm approximates the product of the solution with a few vectors and can be implemented …


Sub-Supersolution Method In Variational Inequalities With Multivalued Operators Given By Integrals, Vy Khoi Le 2011 Missouri University of Science and Technology

Sub-Supersolution Method In Variational Inequalities With Multivalued Operators Given By Integrals, Vy Khoi Le

Mathematics and Statistics Faculty Research & Creative Works

No abstract provided.


Self Learning Strategies For Experimental Design And Response Surface Optimization, Adel Alaeddini 2011 Wayne State University

Self Learning Strategies For Experimental Design And Response Surface Optimization, Adel Alaeddini

Wayne State University Dissertations

Most preset RSM designs offer ease of implementation and good performance over a wide range of process and design optimization applications. These designs often lack the ability to adapt the design based on the characteristics of application and experimental space so as to reduce the number of experiments necessary. Hence, they are not cost effective for applications where the cost of experimentation is high or when the experimentation resources are limited. In this dissertation, we present a number of self-learning strategies for optimization of different types of response surfaces for industrial experiments with noise, high experimentation cost, and requiring high …


Analysis Of The Theory Of Abstraction, Subhajit Kumar Ganguly 2011 SelectedWorks

Analysis Of The Theory Of Abstraction, Subhajit Kumar Ganguly

Subhajit Kumar Ganguly

In this paper,a few more implications of the laws of physical transactions as per the Theory of Abstraction are dealt with.Analysis of these implications suggests the existence of `hidden` mass and `hidden` energy in a given physical transaction.Trajectory - examination of such possible transport is carried out. Relativistic cyclist phenomena are also dealt with in this paper.


Statistical Trends In Women's Participation In Science: Commentary On Valla And Ceci, Cathy Kessel, Donna J. Nelson 2011 SelectedWorks

Statistical Trends In Women's Participation In Science: Commentary On Valla And Ceci, Cathy Kessel, Donna J. Nelson

Cathy Kessel

“Can Sex Differences in Science Be Tied to the Long Reach of Prenatal Hormones?” describes women's participation in science and claims that the increases in quantitative fields (e.g., mathematics, engineering, and physical sciences) are an exception to the statement that “Women’s growth in the scientific workforce has been meteoric over the past 40 years.” We disagree and present statistics demonstrating a more positive view of the increase of the number of women in quantitative fields.


Is There Any Interdependence Between Economic Growth And Human Development? Evidence From Indian States, Sacchidananda Mukherjee Dr., Debashis Chakraborty 2011 National Institute of Public Finance and Policy (NIPFP), New Delhi

Is There Any Interdependence Between Economic Growth And Human Development? Evidence From Indian States, Sacchidananda Mukherjee Dr., Debashis Chakraborty

Sacchidananda Mukherjee

This paper attempts to analyse the evolving relationship between economic growth and human development for 28 major Indian states during four time periods ranging over the last two decades, viz. 1983, 1993, 1999-2000 and 2004-05. The objective of this exercise is to understand whether per capita income (as an indicator of economic growth) is influenced by human development and vice versa across Indian states. The National Human Development Report 2001 methodology has been applied for constructing the Human Development Index (HDI) for the Indian states. The HDI has been constructed separately for rural and urban areas for each of the …


Cv, Lorán Chollete 2011 University of Stavanger

Cv, Lorán Chollete

Lorán Chollete

No abstract provided.


International Diversification: An Extreme Value Approach, Lorán Chollete, Victor de la Peña, Ching-Chih Lu 2011 Columbia University

International Diversification: An Extreme Value Approach, Lorán Chollete, Victor De La Peña, Ching-Chih Lu

Lorán Chollete

No abstract provided.


Statistics In Law: Bad Inferences & Uncommon Sense, Curtis E.A. Karnow 2011 California Superior Court (San Francisco)

Statistics In Law: Bad Inferences & Uncommon Sense, Curtis E.A. Karnow

Curtis E.A. Karnow

A review of classic fallacies in statistics and probability in the courts. The article briefly, and in plain English, provides an introduction to probability theory, and randomness.


Prevalence Of Piscine Myocarditis Virus (Pmcv) In Marine Fish Species, Torstein Tengs Dr. 2011 Norwegian Veterinary Institute

Prevalence Of Piscine Myocarditis Virus (Pmcv) In Marine Fish Species, Torstein Tengs Dr.

Dr. Torstein Tengs

No abstract.


Dose-Finding For Multi-Drug Combinations, Nolan A. Wages 2011 University of Virginia

Dose-Finding For Multi-Drug Combinations, Nolan A. Wages

Nolan A. Wages

No abstract provided.


Flexible Distributed Lag Models Using Random Functions With Application To Estimating Mortality Displacement From Heat-Related Deaths, Roger D. Peng, Matthew J. Heaton 2011 Johns Hopkins University

Flexible Distributed Lag Models Using Random Functions With Application To Estimating Mortality Displacement From Heat-Related Deaths, Roger D. Peng, Matthew J. Heaton

Roger D. Peng

No abstract provided.


Static Versus Dynamic Topology Of Complex Communications Network During Organizational Crisis, Shahadat Uddin 2011 The University of Sydney

Static Versus Dynamic Topology Of Complex Communications Network During Organizational Crisis, Shahadat Uddin

Shahadat Uddin

No abstract provided.


Power-Law Behavior In Complex Organizational Communication Networks During Crisis, Shahadat Uddin 2011 The University of Sydney

Power-Law Behavior In Complex Organizational Communication Networks During Crisis, Shahadat Uddin

Shahadat Uddin

No abstract provided.


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