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Full-Text Articles in Law

Encampments And Property Law, Terry Skolnik Apr 2026

Encampments And Property Law, Terry Skolnik

Indiana Law Journal

Although encampments have become increasingly common, they remain under-theorized, especially in the field of property law. Homeless encampments are ubiquitous in many cities. Social movements—such as Occupy Wall Street, the Freedom Convoy Movement, and college campus protests related to the war in Gaza—involve encampments that aim to catalyze social change. Yet surprisingly, legal scholars have devoted relatively little attention to encampments. This is a major oversight. Encampments matter for a range of moral, philosophical, and legal reasons that are hiding in plain sight and generate important theoretical and practical consequences that require deeper scrutiny.

This Article aims to fill this …


Representation In Removal Proceedings, Emily Ryo, Ian Peacock, Weston Ley, Christopher Levesque Apr 2026

Representation In Removal Proceedings, Emily Ryo, Ian Peacock, Weston Ley, Christopher Levesque

Indiana Law Journal

Millions of immigrants in the United States are facing threats of mass deportation under the second Trump Administration. At the same time, the Administration has sought to end federal programs aimed at providing basic information and guidance to immigrants in removal proceedings. In addition, large numbers of immigration judges have been fired from immigration courts that already face massive backlogs. Amidst these upheavals, deportation defense lawyers have come to occupy a more central role than ever in ensuring fairness and due process in immigration courts. Are certain groups of immigrants more likely to obtain legal representation than others? Among those …


Systemically Valuable Transaction Costs, Mitchell C. Johnston Apr 2026

Systemically Valuable Transaction Costs, Mitchell C. Johnston

Indiana Law Journal

Ronald Coase’s famous theorem tells us that in a world without transaction costs, legal entitlements would be distributed efficiently. It is often treated as a corollary of the Coase Theorem that reductions in transaction costs generate increases in welfare as barriers to efficiency-increasing transactions fall. To be sure, not all voluntary transactions are efficiency increasing (for example, some transactions create negative externalities). In such cases, scholars have noted that transaction costs may inhibit socially inefficient transactions. But the situation is more complex. Drawing on ideas from systems theory, this Article advances a more complete theory of when transaction costs support …


The Nondiscrimination Principle, Zephyr Teachout Apr 2026

The Nondiscrimination Principle, Zephyr Teachout

Fordham Law Review

No abstract provided.


Backlash: How Racial Justice In Higher Education Is Being Trumped By Politics, Aaron N. Taylor Apr 2026

Backlash: How Racial Justice In Higher Education Is Being Trumped By Politics, Aaron N. Taylor

AccessLex Institute Research

This article discusses contemporary social and political backlash to racial justice and how it has overshadowed and flouted higher education antidiscrimination law and principles of racial justice. The first three parts chart the evolution of U.S. Supreme Court precedent in higher education affirmative action cases. Part I interrogates the Court’s fallacious detachment of affirmative action from its racial justice origins in Defunis and Bakke. Part II discusses how the Grutter majority tacitly departed from Bakke, using the vague concept of critical mass to seemingly empower schools to engage in affirmative action as a racial justice tool. Part III explains how …


People's Upr Written Record: Compiled By The International Human Rights Clinic At The University Of Illinois Chicago School Of Law And The Human Rights At Home Litigation Clinic At The Saint Louis University School Of Law, Sarah Dávila A., Lauren E. Bartlett Apr 2026

People's Upr Written Record: Compiled By The International Human Rights Clinic At The University Of Illinois Chicago School Of Law And The Human Rights At Home Litigation Clinic At The Saint Louis University School Of Law, Sarah Dávila A., Lauren E. Bartlett

Faculty White Papers

This written record compiles the lived experiences of directly impacted persons. Directly impacted persons include people who have personally faced the conditions, policies, or practices documented in this written record in the United States and who have chosen to share their testimonies. The testimonies in this written record include those provided in-person, via video recording, which have been transcribed, or in writing. Testimonies are presented anonymously with ▊ sign as names and identifiable information has been redacted. Their accounts provide first-hand evidence of how these human rights issues operate in practice, offering essential context and depth that cannot be captured …


The Offshore Origins Of Regulatory Arbitrage, Ian J. Murray Apr 2026

The Offshore Origins Of Regulatory Arbitrage, Ian J. Murray

William & Mary Business Law Review

Especially since the 2007–08 financial crisis, commentators have seized on the term “regulatory arbitrage” to describe a sprawling range of strategic compliance behavior spanning diverse sectors of the contemporary economy. Despite the term’s prevalence, there is scant agreement on the scope of activities it describes. To some, it has become a catch-all for legal avoidance from time immemorial. Such an expansive understanding obscures the context that led the term to acquire salience and fosters a fatalist view that all regulation is futile. Resisting this trend, this Article answers calls to situate regulatory arbitrage in a richer socio-historical context. Tracing the …


The Hidden Tax Game, Doron Narotzki Apr 2026

The Hidden Tax Game, Doron Narotzki

William & Mary Business Law Review

Taxation is not just a legal duty; it is a game, and the best players always win. While governments rely on laws and penalties to enforce compliance, corporations, high-net-worth individuals, and elite tax strategists exploit loopholes, turning complexity into opportunity. This Article argues that tax avoidance is not a flaw in the system, but an expected outcome. Modern tax law does not just permit avoidance; it actively encourages it. The more intricate the rules, the more valuable it becomes to manipulate them.

Using game theory as an analytical lens, this Article reframes taxation as a high-stakes competition, where strategic players …


The Racialized Treadmill Of Robotic Agriculture: Colonial Legacies, Legal Exceptionalism, And Labour Control, Vasanthi Venkatesh Apr 2026

The Racialized Treadmill Of Robotic Agriculture: Colonial Legacies, Legal Exceptionalism, And Labour Control, Vasanthi Venkatesh

Canadian Journal of Law and Technology

The title of this paper draws on two historical meanings of the word ‘‘treadmill”. First, it references the economic concept of the ‘‘agricultural technology treadmill”, which describes how technological advances in farming lead to market consolidation, pushing smaller producers out while benefiting agribusiness oligopolies. Second, it invokes the literal treadmill, which was invented in 1818 as a punitive labour technology and a ‘‘rational” tool to discipline racialized and indentured labourers in colonial plantations. By connecting these two threads in agricultural technology — economic domination and racialized labor control — this paper examines how robotics and automation in modern agriculture perpetuate …


Consensus Ad Artificialis: Contract Theory Meets The Genai Mind, Katie Szilagyi, Marina Pavlovic´ Apr 2026

Consensus Ad Artificialis: Contract Theory Meets The Genai Mind, Katie Szilagyi, Marina Pavlovic´

Canadian Journal of Law and Technology

The advent of generative AI (GenAI) has generated shockwaves across industries. Many established professions are grappling with how GenAI’s functionality transforms their daily activities, staying power, and raison d’eˆtre. GenAI’s newfound facility with words and language has rapidly encroached upon the purview of lawyers, whose trade has long been expertise with words. While some worry about lawyers’ place in a GenAI-oriented future economy, others are optimistic about the transformative potential GenAI offers as a tool to the practicing lawyer. Legal service providers have been quick to adopt GenAI tools in the name of efficiency, harnessing its generative power for tasks …


What Common Themes Are Challengers Trying To Silence And What Would Be Lost Without Them?, Corrine H. Martello Apr 2026

What Common Themes Are Challengers Trying To Silence And What Would Be Lost Without Them?, Corrine H. Martello

Richard T. Schellhase Essay Prize in Ethics

This research paper aims to analyze the controversies surrounding The Catcher in the Rye, written by J.D. Salinger, The Bluest Eye, by Toni Morrison, and The Perks of Being a Wallflower, by Stephen Chbosky, three commonly challenged books that are often found in high school English classes, in order to answer the question “what themes in these books are challengers trying to silence, and what would be lost without them?”. It will be broken into four sections, Alienation, Mental Health Struggles & Trauma, The Loss of Innocence, and Exploring Identity, which are common themes presented in all three books. …


"Under The Fig-Tree": Anti-Federalist Conceptions Of American National Identity, Clara Kernodle Apr 2026

"Under The Fig-Tree": Anti-Federalist Conceptions Of American National Identity, Clara Kernodle

Tenor of Our Times

The constitutional convention of 1787 gave America some of her most energetic and exciting few months in American history. The Federalists proposed the Constitution as a replacement for existing government, opposed by Anti-Federalists on principled grounds. Thus ensued a mountain of political writing and propaganda that historians still study today. The Anti-Federalists lost the debate, and then were lost to history. Few Americans have even heard of the Anti-Federalists and even fewer scholars study their writings. But reading and evaluating Anti-Federalist writing is an important part of studying the Founding era and Constitutional debates. The Anti-Federalists, as much as their …


United States Response To Questionnaire: Alai Congress 2026 - Copyright And Free Expression In The Age Of Algorithms, Philippa Loengard Apr 2026

United States Response To Questionnaire: Alai Congress 2026 - Copyright And Free Expression In The Age Of Algorithms, Philippa Loengard

Kernochan Center for Law, Media, and the Arts

ALAI-USA is the U.S. branch of ALAI (Association Littèraire et Artistique Internationale). ALAI-USA was started in the 1980's by the late Professor Melville B. Nimmer, and was later expanded by Professor John M. Kernochan.


Judicial Security In The Data Economy, Anthony M. Ciolli Apr 2026

Judicial Security In The Data Economy, Anthony M. Ciolli

North Carolina Journal of Law & Technology

No abstract provided.


The Third-Party Privacy Problem, David Sella-Villa Apr 2026

The Third-Party Privacy Problem, David Sella-Villa

North Carolina Journal of Law & Technology

No abstract provided.


Stealing Hearts, And Data: Legal Ramifications And Data Privacy Risks Of Ai Companions, John G. Browning Apr 2026

Stealing Hearts, And Data: Legal Ramifications And Data Privacy Risks Of Ai Companions, John G. Browning

North Carolina Journal of Law & Technology

No abstract provided.


Front Matter, North Carolina Journal Of Law & Technology Apr 2026

Front Matter, North Carolina Journal Of Law & Technology

North Carolina Journal of Law & Technology

No abstract provided.


The Price Is Never Right: A Look At Live Nation Entertainment's Contribution To Ticket Inflation, Tim Greene Apr 2026

The Price Is Never Right: A Look At Live Nation Entertainment's Contribution To Ticket Inflation, Tim Greene

North Carolina Journal of Law & Technology

No abstract provided.


Postmortem Gestational Donation: Medical Miracle Or Intrusion?, Eli Lynn Apr 2026

Postmortem Gestational Donation: Medical Miracle Or Intrusion?, Eli Lynn

North Carolina Journal of Law & Technology

No abstract provided.


Digital Graveyards: Addressing Video Game Obsolescence Through A Preserved Games Mandate, Matthew Winget Apr 2026

Digital Graveyards: Addressing Video Game Obsolescence Through A Preserved Games Mandate, Matthew Winget

North Carolina Journal of Law & Technology

No abstract provided.


Bad Bets: Examining The Legality Of Sports-Related Prediction Markets, Jalen Saunders Apr 2026

Bad Bets: Examining The Legality Of Sports-Related Prediction Markets, Jalen Saunders

North Carolina Journal of Law & Technology

No abstract provided.


Don't Go Near The Water: How Pfas Regulation In North Carolina Is Falling Drastically Short, And How Technology Can Bridge The Gap, Madison Kate Williams Apr 2026

Don't Go Near The Water: How Pfas Regulation In North Carolina Is Falling Drastically Short, And How Technology Can Bridge The Gap, Madison Kate Williams

North Carolina Journal of Law & Technology

No abstract provided.


Front Matter, North Carolina Journal Of Law & Technology Apr 2026

Front Matter, North Carolina Journal Of Law & Technology

North Carolina Journal of Law & Technology

No abstract provided.


Assessing Risk & Protecting Personal Data: An Eu Approach To Artificial Intelligence As A Model For The A.B.A.'S Model Rules, Jennifer J. Cook Apr 2026

Assessing Risk & Protecting Personal Data: An Eu Approach To Artificial Intelligence As A Model For The A.B.A.'S Model Rules, Jennifer J. Cook

North Carolina Journal of Law & Technology

No abstract provided.


Od Redaktorek Numeru, Anna Piszcz, Magdalena Knapp, Paulina Korycińska-Rządca Apr 2026

Od Redaktorek Numeru, Anna Piszcz, Magdalena Knapp, Paulina Korycińska-Rządca

internetowy Kwartalnik Antymonopolowy i Regulacyjny (internet Quarterly on Antitrust and Regulation)

Przedmowa


Contents, North Carolina Law Review Apr 2026

Contents, North Carolina Law Review

North Carolina Law Review

No abstract provided.


The Opioid Crisis As Unjust Enrichment, Maytal Gilboa, Yotam Kaplan, Ohad Somech Apr 2026

The Opioid Crisis As Unjust Enrichment, Maytal Gilboa, Yotam Kaplan, Ohad Somech

North Carolina Law Review

No abstract provided.


Reconciling Jarkesy And Silver Moss: Rethinking Civil Tax Fraud Penalties In The Administrative State, Mary H. Kwon Apr 2026

Reconciling Jarkesy And Silver Moss: Rethinking Civil Tax Fraud Penalties In The Administrative State, Mary H. Kwon

North Carolina Law Review

No abstract provided.


The Trust Transfer Problem, David Horton, Reid Kress Weisbord, Christopher J. Ryan Jr. Apr 2026

The Trust Transfer Problem, David Horton, Reid Kress Weisbord, Christopher J. Ryan Jr.

North Carolina Law Review

No abstract provided.


Algorithmic Armor: Rethinking Section 230'S Protection Of Platform Design, Amelia Christian Walker Apr 2026

Algorithmic Armor: Rethinking Section 230'S Protection Of Platform Design, Amelia Christian Walker

North Carolina Law Review

No abstract provided.