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Full-Text Articles in Law

Echoes Of The Zong Confronting Legal Realism In The Arguments For Reparations From The Atlantic Slave Trade And Modernday Human Trafficking, Glenys Spence Apr 2023

Echoes Of The Zong Confronting Legal Realism In The Arguments For Reparations From The Atlantic Slave Trade And Modernday Human Trafficking, Glenys Spence

Faculty Scholarship

This Article is based on the premise that modern day human trafficking, like the transatlantic slave trade, violates jus cogens norms, and thus the practice was and still is a violation of US laws under customary international law. The analysis will examine the laws that were applied to chattel slavery in England and her colonies through the lens of some seminal slavery cases to unearth the tyranny of interpretation in human trafficking reparations and liability claims under the current Supreme Court jurisprudence and the Alien Tort Statute (“ATS”). The featured cases will reveal that the same philosophies undergirding the jurisprudence …


Corruption And Judges' Personal Independence In The Judiciary Of Bangladesh: One Bad Apple Can Spoil The Bunch, S M. Solaiman Apr 2023

Corruption And Judges' Personal Independence In The Judiciary Of Bangladesh: One Bad Apple Can Spoil The Bunch, S M. Solaiman

Cardozo International & Comparative Law Review

Corruption appears to have been an inexorable crime in Bangladesh for decades. More deplorably, the magnitude of judicial corruption has profoundly increased the miseries of litigants. The situation is so awful that the nation's two successive Attorney Generals have publicly raised the issue to two consecutive Chief Justices of Bangladesh at their felicitation gatherings organized by lawyers of the Supreme Court of Bangladesh soon after their appointments as the nation's top judges. Consistently, empirical findings of Transparency International, a German-based organization, and Transparency International Bangladesh have unequivocally revealed the practice of a large extent of judicial corruption. These allegations are …


Dispelling Sex Trafficking Conspiracy Theories: The Truth Behind Who Is Recruited By Traffickers And How, Mirelle Raza, Kyleigh Feehs Apr 2023

Dispelling Sex Trafficking Conspiracy Theories: The Truth Behind Who Is Recruited By Traffickers And How, Mirelle Raza, Kyleigh Feehs

William & Mary Journal of Race, Gender, and Social Justice

Through an analysis of the 1,954 sex trafficking cases prosecuted federally from 2000 to 2020, this Article aims to provide insight into how sex traffickers commonly operate in the United States. Part I explains the damaging consequences of misinformation on an effective anti-trafficking response. The Article then details how traffickers within sex trafficking schemes across the country intentionally target individuals with particular vulnerabilities and recruit them for exploitation. Part II outlines the vulnerabilities that sex traffickers commonly target, highlighting that many of the children that traffickers exploit have run away from home, were experiencing homelessness, were part of the foster …


Procedural Posture And Social Choice, Michael Risch Apr 2023

Procedural Posture And Social Choice, Michael Risch

Minnesota Law Review Vols. 106:2 onward (2021-present)

Lawyers, judges, and professors have always been interested in the way cases unfold procedurally—their procedural posture. To date, however, nobody has provided a generalized theoretical framework to explain how procedural posture influences outcomes. This Article uses social choice theory to fill that void, providing much-needed insight into the ways that trial court litigation is influenced by the procedural agenda. Social choice theory considers how individual preferences translate to the collective desire. It is a messy business. One key insight of social choice theory is that whoever controls the decision agenda can control the outcome. This Article conceptualizes trial court litigation …


Table Of Contents Apr 2023

Table Of Contents

West Virginia Law Review

No abstract provided.


Dismantling The Mine Act, William B. Moran Apr 2023

Dismantling The Mine Act, William B. Moran

West Virginia Law Review

No abstract provided.


Sovereign Immunity And The West Virginia Constitution, J. Zac Ritchie Apr 2023

Sovereign Immunity And The West Virginia Constitution, J. Zac Ritchie

West Virginia Law Review

No abstract provided.


Removing Barriers--Not Children: How West Virginia Can Prevent Further Harm To Children, Emily R. Mowry Apr 2023

Removing Barriers--Not Children: How West Virginia Can Prevent Further Harm To Children, Emily R. Mowry

West Virginia Law Review

West Virginia has one of the highest rates of children in foster care—and thus removed from their families—in the United States. Recent scientific and social science research has shown that removing children from their parents’ home is a traumatic event in and of itself, causing further harm to children already experiencing abuse and neglect. Federal legislation in the past ten years requires that states make reasonable efforts to address issues of abuse and neglect prior to removing children from their homes. West Virginia, for many reasons, is not doing so. West Virginia’s state child welfare agency, Department of Health and …


Child Protection And Infant Mental Health: An Essential Partnership, Claudia M. Gold M.D. Apr 2023

Child Protection And Infant Mental Health: An Essential Partnership, Claudia M. Gold M.D.

West Virginia Law Review

The core argument of this paper— that listening from stance of curiosity to caregivers who interface with the child protection system holds the key to true protection by supporting child development—stands the test of time. Since its publication a decade ago, two significant changes have occurred. First the field of infant mental health is in the process of a reframing to the term “early relational health,” drawing on the abundance of research evidence showing how early relationships lay the foundation for lifelong growth and development. Second we are in the midst of a long overdue reckoning with social injustice. Principles …


You Can Take It With You: An Argument For Establishing A North Carolina Postmortem Right Of Publicity, Weston Barker Apr 2023

You Can Take It With You: An Argument For Establishing A North Carolina Postmortem Right Of Publicity, Weston Barker

North Carolina Journal of Law & Technology

No abstract provided.


Front Matter, North Carolina Journal Of Law & Technology Apr 2023

Front Matter, North Carolina Journal Of Law & Technology

North Carolina Journal of Law & Technology

No abstract provided.


Blockchain Coming To A Block Near You: How Fintech Is Changing Real Estate Investing, Joseph Bizub, Justin Peralta, David Reiss Apr 2023

Blockchain Coming To A Block Near You: How Fintech Is Changing Real Estate Investing, Joseph Bizub, Justin Peralta, David Reiss

Cornell Law Faculty Working Papers

Until recently, real estate with a small footprint – one-to-four-family homes as well as small retail, office, and industrial buildings – were generally within the purview of small investors who invested locally. Today, because of technological advances, these owner-occupants and investors face competition from an emerging class of decentralized finance (DeFi) investors. Fintech companies are presenting DeFi investors with new approaches to the challenges that real estate investing traditionally poses: illiquidity, high capital requirements, lack of diversification, and opaque markets. This article focuses on how fintech companies are meeting those challenges and suggests that while much of their vaunted innovation …


The Dao Of Real Estate, Joseph Bizub, David Reiss Apr 2023

The Dao Of Real Estate, Joseph Bizub, David Reiss

Cornell Law Faculty Working Papers

Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) have long proven their worth as liquid securities that give investors access to many real estate asset classes. Decentralized Autonomous Organizations (“DAOs”) are one of several blockchain real estate innovations seeking to provide a new path to those searching to invest in real estate. While the success of the DAO model of real estate investment is far from assured, these new investment options could offer real competition to REITs one day.


Title Page Apr 2023

Title Page

South Carolina Law Review

No abstract provided.


Board Of Editors Apr 2023

Board Of Editors

South Carolina Law Review

No abstract provided.


Copyright Apr 2023

Copyright

South Carolina Law Review

No abstract provided.


Guilty, But Mentally Ill, But Not Insane? Making Sense Of South Carolina's Approach To Mentally Ill Offenders, Mason J. Rajaee Apr 2023

Guilty, But Mentally Ill, But Not Insane? Making Sense Of South Carolina's Approach To Mentally Ill Offenders, Mason J. Rajaee

South Carolina Law Review

No abstract provided.


State Takeover In South Carolina: An Inadequate Means To Achieving "Minimally Adequate" Education, Lyndsey K. Ebener Apr 2023

State Takeover In South Carolina: An Inadequate Means To Achieving "Minimally Adequate" Education, Lyndsey K. Ebener

South Carolina Law Review

No abstract provided.


Certificate Of Need In South Carolina: Something Rotten In The State Of Healthcare, Kersey Reynolds Apr 2023

Certificate Of Need In South Carolina: Something Rotten In The State Of Healthcare, Kersey Reynolds

South Carolina Law Review

No abstract provided.


Name, Image, And Likeness: Major Problems For Minors, Paul A. Clowes Apr 2023

Name, Image, And Likeness: Major Problems For Minors, Paul A. Clowes

South Carolina Law Review

No abstract provided.


Warning, No Lifeguard On Duty - Swim At Your Own Risk: Dual-Role Lifeguarding And Municipal Liability Under S.C Code Ann. § 5-7-145, S. Quinn Mann Apr 2023

Warning, No Lifeguard On Duty - Swim At Your Own Risk: Dual-Role Lifeguarding And Municipal Liability Under S.C Code Ann. § 5-7-145, S. Quinn Mann

South Carolina Law Review

No abstract provided.


Carceral Socialization As Voter Suppression, Danieli Evans Apr 2023

Carceral Socialization As Voter Suppression, Danieli Evans

Michigan Journal of Race and Law

In an era of mass incarceration, many people are socialized through interactions with the carceral state. These interactions are powerful learning experiences, and by design, they are contrary to democratic citizenship. Citizenship is about belonging to a community of equals, being entitled to mutual respect and concern. Criminal punishment deliberately harms, subordinates, and stigmatizes. Encounters with the carceral system are powerful experiences of anti-democratic socialization, and they impact peoples’ sense of citizenship and trust in government. Accordingly, a large body of social science research shows that eligible voters who have carceral contact are significantly less likely to vote or to …


Intersectional Management: An Analysis Of Cooperation And Competition On American Public Lands, Robin M. Rotman, Abigail M. Hunt Apr 2023

Intersectional Management: An Analysis Of Cooperation And Competition On American Public Lands, Robin M. Rotman, Abigail M. Hunt

Faculty Publications

The United States government holds public lands in trust for the whole of the American people. This article focuses on National Monuments under the Antiquities Act. It argues that the federal government should renew its approach to the management of these lands by incorporating principles of environmental justice and long- term environmental viability. The article begins by examining the historical and legal foundations of federal lands in the United States, with a focus on the Antiquities Act. It then reflects on recent litigation and political controversy surrounding Bears Ears National Monument and Grand Staircase–Escalante National Monument, to illustrate how the …


Real Mediation Systems To Help Parties And Mediators Achieve Their Goals, John M. Lande Apr 2023

Real Mediation Systems To Help Parties And Mediators Achieve Their Goals, John M. Lande

Faculty Publications

This article argues that it is time for a paradigm shift in our current general mediation theory because of numerous problems. Our current theory is incomplete at best and seriously misleading at worst. The traditional mediation models are oversimplified, poorly mapping onto the reality of practice. They combine multiple elements that are not necessarily correlated. Many practitioners ignore them because they are confusing or not helpful. People do not understand the theoretical meanings because the terms are not consistent with commonly understood language. Arguments about what is or is not real or good mediation have spawned unhelpful ideological divisions in …


Relentless Atrocities: The Persecution Of Hazaras, Mehdi J. Hakimi Apr 2023

Relentless Atrocities: The Persecution Of Hazaras, Mehdi J. Hakimi

Michigan Journal of International Law

As one of the main ethnic groups in Afghanistan, Hazaras are Farsi-speaking and mostly Shi’a Muslims in a predominantly Sunni Muslim country. They are also distinguishable by their Asiatic appearance. Throughout Afghanistan’s history, Hazaras have suffered considerably under different regimes, enduring recurring massacres, enslavement, and forced displacement. Despite Afghanistan’s accession to the Rome Statute in 2003, the plight of Hazaras has not improved. Indeed, the assaults on Hazaras have only intensified in recent years, impacting virtually every aspect of their lives.

This article argues that the recent and ongoing attacks against Hazaras constitute a crime against humanity. In particular, I …


Using A “Bystander Bounty” To Encourage The Reporting Of Workplace Sexual Harassment, Jessica K. Fink Apr 2023

Using A “Bystander Bounty” To Encourage The Reporting Of Workplace Sexual Harassment, Jessica K. Fink

Faculty Scholarship

Sexual harassment has become a fact of the modern workplace – something that society laments and regrets, but that rarely shocks the conscience when it comes to light. In fact, both the least and most surprising aspect about workplace sexual harassment is the number of individuals who are aware of it occurring: For every Harvey Weinstein, Matt Lauer, and Louis CK, there have been countless observers who knew about their depravity and who did nothing to stop their behavior. In this way, one obvious approach for reducing harassment at work seems clearly to involve mobilizing these bystanders – encouraging those …


Third Joint Academic Opinion On The South African Copyright Amendment Bill [B13d-2017], Sanya Samtani, Klaus Beiter, Sean Flynn, Caroline B. Ncube, Chijioke Okorie, Desmond Oriakhogba, Andrew Rens, Tobias Schonwetter Apr 2023

Third Joint Academic Opinion On The South African Copyright Amendment Bill [B13d-2017], Sanya Samtani, Klaus Beiter, Sean Flynn, Caroline B. Ncube, Chijioke Okorie, Desmond Oriakhogba, Andrew Rens, Tobias Schonwetter

Joint PIJIP/TLS Research Paper Series

South Africa is in the process of reforming its copyright law, attempting to update and align it with constitutional rights and existing and prospective international treaty obligations. A coalition of copyright, human rights, and constitutional law experts have been engaging in the ongoing national and provincial public participation processes. This working paper chronicles the law reform process until April 2023, covering related constitutional court litigation, and then goes on to set out the submissions made on behalf of the group of experts. The process offers insights into the different but crucial roles played by the legislature and the judiciary in …


Cultivating Sense: Cultural Change In The Prosecutor’S Office, Shih-Chun Steven Chien Apr 2023

Cultivating Sense: Cultural Change In The Prosecutor’S Office, Shih-Chun Steven Chien

Law Faculty Articles and Essays

Prosecutors exercise broad discretion. They are widely viewed as the gatekeepers of the criminal justice system. To date, studies on prosecutors in different jurisdictions have largely focused on how to conceptualize, manage, and eventually control the exercise of prosecutorial discretion. Scholars have recently turned their attention to the importance of internal organizational management and leadership’s role in changing office culture as a means to regulate prosecutorial discretion. But we have limited empirical evidence as to how changes occur within a prosecutor’s office and what precise role organizational leaders play during this process.

This Article constructs a new paradigm for the …


In Response To Professor, Please Help Me Pass The Bar Exam, Jaylin K. Johnson Apr 2023

In Response To Professor, Please Help Me Pass The Bar Exam, Jaylin K. Johnson

West Virginia Law Review

No abstract provided.


Childist Objections, Youthful Relevance, And Evidence Reconceived, Mae C. Quinn Apr 2023

Childist Objections, Youthful Relevance, And Evidence Reconceived, Mae C. Quinn

Dickinson Law Review (2017-Present)

Evidence rules are written by and for adults. As a result, they largely lack the vantage point of youth and are rooted in arm’s-length assumptions about the lives and legal interests of young people. Moreover, because children have been mostly treated as evidentiary afterthoughts, they have been patched into the justice system and its procedures in a piecemeal fashion. Yet, to date, there has been no comprehensive scholarly critique of evidence principles and practices for failing to meaningfully account for youth. And the evidentiary intersection of youth and race has been almost entirely overlooked in legal scholarship. This Article, in …