Arts and Humanities Commons^™

منهج ابن عاشور في التعامل مع الدلالة الصرفية - من خلال تفسيره التحرير والتنوير- Ibn Ashour's Approach In Dealing With The Morphological Connotation Through His Book “Al-Tahrir Wa Al-Tanwir”, Suhad Ahmad Qunbar

Jordan Journal of Islamic Studies

Morphological structure of a word is a key tool in understanding Quranic meaning and unraveling its contextual clues and aspects of inimitability.

This study demonstrates the importance of the morphological structure in the denotation of meaning. It also highlights the value of IbnAshur's "Tafsir al-Tahrirwa'l-Tanwir", his linguistic mastering, emphasison morphological aspects and ability to build upon them in his explication of the Quran (tafsir).

منهج الآلوسي في استدراكاته الصريحة على أبي السعود في تفسيريهما Al-Alusi's Approach In His Explicit Remarks On Abu Al-Saud In Their Two Interpretations, Mohammad Itreeq, Suleiman Adaqoor

Jordan Journal of Islamic Studies

Abu Masoud’s interpretation is one of the major resources that Al-Alusi used in his approach, for he depended on Abu Masoud in his rectifications.

Therefore, the importance of this study stems from its attempt to explain Alusi’s approach in his explicit rectifications about Abi Masoud in regard with choosing functional terms used for explicit rectifications and finding the origins of such approach. The study also investigated discussed the approach of Alusi in presenting explicit rectifications from Abu Masoud by extrapolating some examples. The study concluded that Alusi has followed a steady approach in his explicit rectifications about Abi Masoud by …

الوقف والابتداء وأثرهما في بلاغة المعنى القرآني Pause And Start And Their Effect On The Rhetoric Of The Quranic Meaning, Suleiman Al-Omirat

Jordan Journal of Islamic Studies

This research examines the phenomenon of Stopping and Starting and their effect in guiding the meanings of the Holy Quran. I started with an introduction that defines the Stopping, and shows its importance in the clarification of the meanings. Then I spoke about how our scholars took special care while studying the Stopping. Then talked about when the reader ignores the rules of Stopping and Starting (or the so-called Unfavorable Stopping), and its effect in misleading the listener into understanding the wrong meaning. Afterwards, I talked about the how the experienced reader who possesses high rhetorical decency would change and …

أفضلية الاستبدال غير القواعديّ في لغة الحديث النبويّ الشريف The Preference For Non-Grammatical Substitution In The Language Of The Holy Hadith, Muhammad Nizwan Bin Musling

Jordan Journal of Islamic Studies

This study aims to find out issues of the ungrammatical substitution in Hadith's structure through Ibn Malik's book (Šawāhid Al-Tawdīḥ). It is to measure the degree of structure's agreement with grammar, based on the two criterions: Grammaticality Optimality and Linguistic Usage Optimality. By the analytical descriptive method, the result shows this substitution appears in four issues: the first two issues are related to the subject-predicate elements, the third is the attachment of the "Nun Wiqāyah" to the noun, and the fourth is the transformation form from the adjective structure into the Iḍāfa structure. All Grammaticality Optimality …

من لطائف الأسلوب الإنشائي في سورة مريم The Magnificence Of The Compositional Style Of Surat Maryam, Nadya Tweisat, Imad Al-Shammari, Atif Al-Mahameed

Jordan Journal of Islamic Studies

This study deals with the impact of various compositional styles on the Quranic expression in Sūrat Maryam. Focusing on the sentence structure and its components, the study clarified the semantic value of these styles which help to reveal the secret of the human psyche and convey the feelings and sensations on the one hand, and to depict the social situation which is associated with the holy verses, on the other hand. This study addressed diverse compositional styles such as calling, command, questioning, prohibition, wish, reprehension Alzajr, and exclamation. Furthermore, the study elucidated the importance of the compositional style in the …

توجيه التعارض بين أحاديث هدم الكعبة وكونها حرماً آمناً Directing The Conflict Between The Hadiths Of Demolishing The Kaaba And Being A Safe Sanctuary, Amal Abdallah Al-Neimat

Jordan Journal of Islamic Studies

This research resolves the conflict of evidence about the Ka’bah being a sacred and secure place and the ahadith that tell us about its destruction. It is divided into an introduction and five sections, the first section discusses conflicting texts, the second about the building of al-Ka’bah, the third presents its sacredness both before and after Islam, the fourth presents the texts that tell us about the destruction of al-Ka’bah, and the fifth section is about resolving the conflict between its being a sacred and secure place and the news about its destruction, in a conductive and analytical way.

The …

الاحتباس في المؤسسات الصحية ضمانا للحقوق - دراسة فقهية قانونية- Detention In Health Institutions As A Guarantee Of Rights - A Legal Jurisprudential Study, Hani Sulaiman Teimat, Mohammad Salman Al-Masa’Eed

Jordan Journal of Islamic Studies

Capturing at health institutions as a guarantee of rights is considered a contemporary issue. Two aspects of capturing were discussed; the first is the capturing at healh institutions for newborns; the second is the capturing of human body by health institutions. The topic was discussed through three axes.

The first axis deals with Fiqhi and legal adaptation for the act of capturing , and the extent of the legality of the capturing of the people by the health institutions to guarantee the rights according to Fiqh and law , and the research concluded with the following:

1- Illegitimacy of capturing …

سمة العملية للنص الشرعي: - دراسة فقهية أصولية- The Process Feature Of The Sharia Text - A Fundamental Jurisprudential Study, Sumyya Saud Mtairi, Jameala Abdul Qadir Al-Rifa’I

Jordan Journal of Islamic Studies

Modern study on practical forensic text attribute of terminological linguistic sides, the study has standards that regulate the operation of legitimate text and attribute distinguishes it from other features, then moved on to talk about the process of the text attribute of the origins, the study reached a special definition and carefully adjust the process attribute me as fundamentalist controls not graduated at his door, to be codified scientific fundamentalist study, search the introduction and three chapters and a conclusion.

أهل الذمة في فقه السياسة الشرعية - عصمة الدم والمال أنموذجا- The People Of Holy Books (The Jewish And Christians) In The Jurisprudence Of Sharia Policy – The Protection Of Blood And Money As A Model, Qasem Mohammed Ta’Amneh

Jordan Journal of Islamic Studies

This research paper explains and confirms and the Islamic position towards The People of The Book and other non-Muslims in regard of protecting their lives and properties as long as they live within the Islamic state. The Dimi contract and the special security contract guarantee them to live in security and prosperity. The research paper concluded that Muslims should treat non- Muslims in general and the people of the book in particular according to the Islamic teachings.

الملامح الإعلامية في سورة العصر - دراسة استقرائية تحليلية- The Media Features In Surat Al-Asr – An Inductive Analytical Study, Nidaa Zaqzouq

Jordan Journal of Islamic Studies

This research discusses the media tools featured in Surat Al-Asr, and how it can be utilized to achieve effective communication through the application of Ethical standards. The verses incorporate the four pillars that can help humans overcome the state of loss, which is vital to be practice on the social level, public level, as well as professional level. The research includes two topics: the first provides a definition of the research terms, and the second elaborates on the impact of fait and good deed, recommending patience and truthfulness in the case of media interaction.

The research concluded a number of …

دلالة مصطلح الاستدلال عند الأصوليين وتطبيقاته الفقهيّة The Significance Of The Term ‘Inference’ According To The Fundamentalists And Its Jurisprudential Applications, Osama Adnan Al-Ghonmeen

Jordan Journal of Islamic Studies

This research explores the conceptions of the term "inference" among the fundamentalists, and the contextual meaning of the jurists, with examples of it. It deals with the problematic meanings of inference between the fundamentalist term and the jurisprudential application, and its importance in revealing the conventional connotations of the fundamentalists' Semantics, in the jurisprudential contexts.

With the great number of previous studies, this community comes to benefit them, adding to it important issues.

The research concluded that the term "inference", in a sense of meaning, was not categorized by many fundamentalists, and that the use of the term "inference" by …

التعرض للمشتري وضمانات عدم التعرض - دراسة مقارنة بين الفقه الإسلامي والقانون المدني الأردني- Exposure To The Purchaser And Guarantees Of Non-Exposure - A Comparative Study Between The Islamic Jurisprudence And Jordanian Civil Law, Mahmoud Ali Al-Sartawi, Ahmad Mohammed Hussein

Jordan Journal of Islamic Studies

The contract of sale requires the seller's obligation to deliver the sale to the buyer free of any right, whether for the seller or for third parties, so that the buyer can own the sale and use it quietly and without any disputer thereto, and may prevent the buyer from utilizing the sale. Exposure of the seller to the buyer called (personal exposure) or exposure to non-seller and is called (exposure to third parties). In both types the exposure may be material, and may be legal. The research addresses the provisions of exposure, as well as the obligations of the …

الدلالات اللغوية وأثرها في ترجيح معاني غريب الحديث عند محمد الطاهر ابن عاشور من خلال كتابه: (كشف المغطّى) Linguistic Connotations And Their Effect On Favoring The Meanings Of The Strange Hadith According To Mohammad Al-Taher Ibn Ashour Through His Book “Kashf Al-Mughatta”, La’Beidi Mohammed Bu Abdullah, Fatima Alzahraa Al-Zahraa

Jordan Journal of Islamic Studies

This study deals with the effect of the semantic structures on the explanation of Muhammad al-Tahir Ibn Ashour for the hadiths of al-Mawatta in his book: (Revealing the encircled meanings and words in al-Mawatta).

The subject required the adoption of the analytical, descriptive method and approach to the theoretical and practical aspects:

As for the theoretical aspect, it addressed the linguistic connotations and words from the perspective of the scholars of Shari'a, and the perspective of linguists. And weighting and its judgments.

As for the practical aspect, it required the extrapolation of the book and extracting the hadithsin which the …

تعجيل الزكاة وتأخيرها في الفقه الإسلامي Acceleration And Delay Of Zakat In The Islamic Jurisprudence, Saleh Al-Ali

Jordan Journal of Islamic Studies

The purpose of the research is to explain the Shari'ah ruling on the issue of accelerating and delaying Zakat, and the related issues that are related to the difference of jurists in different doctrines of jurisprudence. And the effect of natural and abnormal conditions in this provision. In order to achieve this objective, the content of the research was divided into three subjects. It spoke about the concept of accelerating and delaying zakaah, the zakaah ruling instantly and lassitude, the funds that may be accelerated, the expedited ruling on money if zakaah is not deducted, and the delay provisions on …

الآثار الشرعية لأحكام الجعالة أو الوعد بالجائزة في المجالات السياسية The Sharia Effects Of The Provisions Of The Promise Of A Award In The Political Fields, Mohammad Ibrahim Abu Jreban

Jordan Journal of Islamic Studies

This study investigated the impact of royalty on the political fields, either internal or external and international. It also studied the most important rules of royalty contract and displayed the statements of preventers and permissive in addition to their clear evidences. Moreover, the study investigated the issues related to these political fields including the development of country’s economy, arrangement of governance policy within the country, the most important area of foreign policy of the Islamic country which is publishing the Islam globally by following stimuli means, and finally the impact of international cooperation policy to enable human values to extend …

A Student Primer On Intersectionality: Not Just A Buzzword, Elodie Silberstein, Marisa Tramontano, Meghana V. Nayak

Open Educational Resources

This book:

● lays out the objectives of WS 166, Gender, Race, and Class, taught in the Women’s and Gender Studies Department, Pace University, New York City campus;

● provides a structure for any course addressing intersectionality, feminism, and oppression;

● describes the framework of intersectionality, which examines societal issues by analyzing the interlocking systems of oppression that shape people’s lives;

● argues for a transnational application of intersectionality that also centers U.S. Black feminists’ contributions to understanding oppression;

● includes journal articles, TED Talks, and class exercises that are generally accessible for most students or interested readers without previous …

Frontmatter For Precolumbian Textile Conference Viii / Jornadas De Textiles Precolombinos Viii, Lena Bjerregaard, Ann H. Peters

PreColumbian Textile Conference VIII / Jornadas de Textiles PreColombinos VIII (2019)

Covers

Title page

Copyright page

Contents

Preface

Los Tocapus De Llullaillaco, Beatriz Carbonell

PreColumbian Textile Conference VIII / Jornadas de Textiles PreColombinos VIII (2019)

En el hallazgo de Llullaillaco los motivos de tocapu y cumbi se reiteran en importantes textiles que visten a los niños ofrendados y en otros en forma de miniatura vistiendo a las estatuillas que conforman el ajuar. Tanto las miniaturas antropomorfas de metal (oro y plata) como las de mullu (spondylus) están vestidas con uncu (túnica), yacolla (manto) y llautu (o vincha) y llevan una bolsa o chuspa con los mismos diseños que las prendas que visten los niños. Nuestra comprensión del significado de tocapu se basa en cómo ha sido descrito por los cronistas, asociado a veces íntimamente con …

La Momia De Marburg: Su Recontextualización A Través Del Ajuar Y Ofrenda Textil, Isabel Martínez Armijo, Anna-Maria Begerock, Mercedes González

PreColumbian Textile Conference VIII / Jornadas de Textiles PreColombinos VIII (2019)

El análisis textil es un aporte fundamental para la recontextualización de individuos momificados y dentro de este contexto un caso interesante es el de la momia exhibida en el Museo del Instituto de Anatomía de la Universidad de Philipps, Marburg, Alemania. Este individuo, de sexo masculino, confirmado por la tomografía computarizada realizada en el año 2018, y acompañado de un ajuar textil y diversas ofrendas, se encuentra en relativas buenas condiciones de conservación y, de acuerdo a la escasa información disponible, habría ingresado a dicha institución alrededor de 1892-1893 procedente de la ciudad de Arica. En este trabajo se presentan …

Las Relaciones Interculturales Vistas A Través De Los Textiles Del Cerro La Horca, Durante El Periodo Intermedio Tardío Y Horizonte Tardío, Valle Del Fortaleza – Perú, Arabel Fernández L., Luis Valle A.

PreColumbian Textile Conference VIII / Jornadas de Textiles PreColombinos VIII (2019)

A raíz de la ejecución del Proyecto de Rescate Arqueológico Parcial en Cerro la Horca, fue posible el registro de diversas evidencias materiales las cuales han puesto de manifiesto nuevas interpretaciones sobre la ocupación del sitio. La recuperación de material textil y su respectivo análisis ha permitido identificar y definir diversos estilos textiles, entre los que podemos citar: Lambayeque, Huarmey, Chancay, Serrano, Chimú e Inca los mismos que revelan la compleja y variada interacción socio-cultural de los diversos grupos étnicos que convivieron en esta parte baja del valle del Fortaleza, durante el Periodo Intermedio Tardío y Horizonte Tardío.

During the …

Two-Headed Serpents And Rayed Heads: Precedents And Reinterpretations In Paracas Necropolis Imagery, Ann H. Peters

PreColumbian Textile Conference VIII / Jornadas de Textiles PreColombinos VIII (2019)

The Necropolis of Wari Kayan and other tombs of the Paracas Necropolis mortuary tradition present an astonishing diversity of textile styles, and an even greater diversity of imagery. More than 100 different motifs can be distinguished and tracked among the documented mortuary contexts. While is it not likely that our sample of 45 mummy bundles includes all important variants of any particular motif, in many cases it is possible to propose a sequence of reinterpretations of a key icon. By documenting the known assemblage of images and artifacts we can perceive what icons and styles are predominant, recurrent or unusual. …

Ancient Peruvian Textiles In The Vatican Museums And Their Link To The Musée Du Trocadéro Collections, Jean-François Genotte

PreColumbian Textile Conference VIII / Jornadas de Textiles PreColombinos VIII (2019)

The Vatican Museums keep a small collection of about sixty textile fragments mostly Lambayeque, Chimu and Chancay dating back to Late Intermediate Period. Unfortunately, the archaeological provenance of these items is not known. This paper offers a first overview of the history of the collection, describing its contents and, in more details, its most interesting fabrics. We will then suggest that some fragments of the Vatican collection might have been part of textiles once kept in the Musée du Trocadéro, and nowadays preserved in the Quai Branly Museum in Paris.

Los Museos del Vaticano conservan una pequeña colección de unos …

Documentando Y Conservando Las Colecciones Plumarias Del Museo Etnográfico Juan B. Ambrosetti; Facultad De Filosofía Y Letras, Universidad De Buenos Aires, Silvana Di Lorenzo, Silvia Manuale

PreColumbian Textile Conference VIII / Jornadas de Textiles PreColombinos VIII (2019)

Los pueblos originarios de la región sur de América hicieron y hacen uso de las plumas de aves locales para la elaboración de indumentaria y artefactos rituales, a través de complejas manufacturas que combinan conocimiento de técnicas textil y plumaria. En este trabajo presentamos la problemática de conservación y documentación de las colecciones plumarias del Gran Chaco, actualmente conservadas en el Museo Etnográfico Juan Bautista Ambrosetti, señalando la importancia del registro gráfico y fotográfico, herramientas metodológicas fundamentales para la documentación y la conservación de colecciones etnográficas.

The indigenous peoples of the South American region made and make use of the …

Colorantes Presentes En Mochilas Ika De La Colección Etnográfica Del Världskulturmuseet (Antiguo Museo Etnografico) En Gotemburgo, Suecia, Realizada Por Gustav Bolinder, Beatriz Devia, Marianne Cardale De Schrimpff

PreColumbian Textile Conference VIII / Jornadas de Textiles PreColombinos VIII (2019)

El etnólogo sueco, Gustav Bolinder en los años 1914-1921 realizó una colección extensa de objetos elaborados por grupos indígenas del norte de Colombia, incluyendo a los Ika y otras etnias de la Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta. La colección incluye numerosas mochilas Ika. Estas son en fique, algodón y lana, para diferentes usos. Tanto los motivos de los diseños como los colorantes y las fibras utilizadas expresan cierto grado de sincretismo. Aunque la mayoría de los diseños son tradicionales, se observa algunos animales domésticos y la cruz, al parecer resultado de la influencia de la misión de padres capuchinos establecida …

Un Fundamento De La Textualidad Textil: Los Colores Tarabuco, Ricardo Cavalcanti-Schiel

PreColumbian Textile Conference VIII / Jornadas de Textiles PreColombinos VIII (2019)

El presente artículo tiene por objetivo presentar la lógica de funcionamiento de una gramática del color en los textiles tarabuco de los Andes Meridionales (centro-sur de Bolivia). Poniendo foco en el sistema de k’uychi, un dispositivo prescriptivo de gradación cromática (degradé), se pretende demostrar como él funciona como mecanismo de construcción de un lenguaje expresivo, coherente con los fundamentos cosmológicos andinos.

The purpose of this article is to present the logic of operation of a color grammar in Tarabuco textiles of the Southern Andes (south-central Bolivia). Focusing on the system of k’uychi, a prescriptive device of chromatic gradation (dégradé), it …

Contrasting Two Ideas Of The Human Person, Social Constructionism And Realism, By Their Similarities In Idolatry And Iconography, Mary Daher

Aristos

This essay will seek to contrast two ideas of human person, social constructionism and realism, through assessing similarities found in their aesthetic notions of idolatry and iconography, respectively.

The essay will explore Michel Foucault’s social constructionism and Aristotle’s realism; in particular, how their ontological conclusion stems from their epistemological framework. The essay will consider what is meant by iconography and idolatry, relying on Jean-Luc Marion’s God Without Being[1] to show how idolatry mirrors social constructionism and how iconography mirrors realism, evincing the contrast between them.

In Defence Of Moral Realism: Examining Harry J. Gensler’S Critique Of Cultural Relativism And Subjectivism, Anja Yousif

Aristos

This paper will explore the nature of morality by providing a critique of cultural relativism and subjectivism and then arguing that moral realism provides a more coherent account of the nature of morality.

The claim that moral realism provides a more coherent account of the nature of morality than cultural relativism or subjectivism is based on the arguments from moral progress, moral disagreement and moral semantics; and moral experience.

The Taste And Perfume Of The Virgin: Mary And The Nuptial Meaning Of Eucharistic Sacramentality, Noel Custodio

Aristos

If we are to understand the Eucharist as the Body of Christ, it is necessary to explore how Mary’s own body participates in the Eucharistic mystery. Such a discussion was prominent during the Middle Ages, but today there is very little attention given to the relationship between Mary and the the Eucharist.

This paper will explore this subject through the lens of a theology of the sacramental principle. By examining recent papal documents as well as John Paul II’s Theology of the Body, this paper will argue that Mary is the perfect fulfilment of the sacramental principle. The sacramental principle …

Why Is Love Considered The Greatest Of The Theological Virtues?, Harry Mcclifty

Aristos

This paper will, after providing a succinct yet necessary definition of Christian caritas, offer three reasons for why love is considered to be the greatest of the theological virtues. First, upon attainment of eternal beatitude in heaven, caritas is not abandoned like faith and hope, but finds it fulfillment. Secondly, caritas is the only theological virtue which is chiefly concerned with the salvation of one’s neighbour. And thirdly, caritas enables man to live out the commandments of God in their fullness, thereby beginning the process of his divinization.

Kuhn The Contextualist?, Iñaki Xavier Larrauri Pertierra

Aristos

According to Kuhn’s account of the nature of scientific paradigms, how one experiences the world varies drastically from one context to another depending on the accepted paradigm of the context in question. In other words, one’s pre-existing conceptual structure concerning the world not only acts as an epistemological framework for its possible understanding, but also fundamentally affects the phenomenological observations of the world as something; this latter function of the conceptual structure motivates the view that mature scientific paradigms/theories and the data of scientific observation/experimentation are essentially two sides of the same coin.

What is interesting, then, is that even …