Digital Commons Network^™

American Fascism: How Patrick Buchanan Paved The Way For Donald Trump, Hayden Cross

History in the Making

The term fascism is often thrown around to describe one’s political opponents; it constantly appears in the news and is used heavily in contemporary political conversation. However, what is fascism? Do the people espousing fascist characterizations on their political opponents know what it means? Furthermore, in the United States, there is a prevalent belief that the nation is immune to fascism. Like the ironic title of Sinclair Lewis’ novel, It Can’t Happen Here, so aptly suggests, people believe that American liberal democracy is an unmalleable constant. During Donald Trump’s second term, concerns regarding a turn to fascism in the United …

The Impact Of Technology On The Chinese Queer Community, Samantha Collasco

History in the Making

This project’s aim is to analyze the various ways in which the internet has influenced the Chinese LGBTQ+ community. The Chinese government has created an immense censorship over the community and any accompanying terms, therefore leading to their discrimination and marginalization within Chinese society. How has queer representation changed in China since the decriminalization of homosexuality? How has the internet affected the public perception of the LGBTQ+ community? What role does censorship play in the shaping of public perception of queer identities? How has westernization and globalization affected the attitudes towards queer identities? This work engages with the existing scholarship …

The Connection: American Influence On Nazi Racial Hygiene, Dylan O’Connor, Elizabeth Vazquez

History in the Making

This paper analyzes the American eugenics movement’s significant role in shaping Nazi policies, by providing institutional models, ideological inspiration, scientific justification, and legal frameworks that the Third Reich expanded on to pursue its racial purification goals. First, this article traces how the eugenic movement developed from Francis Galtons’s theories to fully established organizations and independent groups such as the Eugenics Record Office and the American Eugenics Society. The paper further examines figures like Charles B. Davenport and Harry Laughlin, who influenced American sterilization laws and immigration restrictions, as well as Ernst Rubin, Eugen Fischer, and Fitz Lenz German, racial hygienists …

An “Ill-Regulated Woman”: The Rhetoric Of Gendered Power In The Late Republic, Samantha Guichard

History in the Making

Cicero’s attack on Clodia Metelli in Pro Caelio was not a personal animus but a carefully wrought composition of rhetoric that rendered her an ideological emblem of late-Republican instability, reaffirming male authority through the reprobation of a wealthy, autonomous woman. This is supported by demonstrating that Cicero deployed similar characterizations of women across his career; against Sassia in Pro Cluentio and through Chelidon in the In Verrem, establishing it as a structural technique rather than a one-off tactic, and that Roman anxieties about women’s independent wealth provided the cultural conditions that made such rhetoric persuasive. This study engages in close …

Eugenics Ties With Nature, Samuel Griffin

History in the Making

While Eugenics and the American West have been thoroughly studied, the connection which highlights the continuous pattern of white supremacist ideals between the two has not been examined sufficiently. Drawing on writings from Frederick Jackson Turner, John O’Sullivan, and research by Douglas Sackman. This article articulates how the 19th-century American viewed nature as something to conquer, and those who did not share this view were deemed inferior. Additionally, this work analyzes Alexandra Minna Stern’s Eugenic Nation alongside Luther Burbank’s and Dr. John Kellogg’s personal writings to highlight California’s support and participation in eugenics. By analyzing Burbank’s and Kellogg’s writings, the …

Introduction And Acknowledgements, Editors Of History In The Making

History in the Making

No abstract provided.

Editorial Staff

History in the Making

No abstract provided.

Front Matter

History in the Making

No abstract provided.

Table Of Contents

History in the Making

No abstract provided.

Photo Essay: Affective Infrastructures Of Migration In Mindanao, Philippines, Marion Breteau

Asia Pacific Perspectives

This photo essay explores the affective infrastructures that sustain and shape return migration between the Philippines and the Arab Gulf states. By affective infrastructures, I refer to the material, moral, economic, and relational arrangements that make migration possible, and that continue to structure life after return. Rather than addressing migration as a linear trajectory (departureemployment-return), the essay presents it as processual, and encrypted in houses, debts, bodies, aspirations, and memories. The fieldwork is grounded in Tampakan, a rural municipality in South Mindanao, a region that contains one of the largest Filipino emigration basins to the Gulf. Illustrating how return reshapes …

Wide-Eyed Wonder: How Awe Shapes Children’S Spiritual Growth, Annelise Jolley

CompassPoint

No abstract provided.

The Changing Landscape Of Immunizations: Considerations For Camp, Lynne Rodriguez

CompassPoint

No abstract provided.

Ticks And Lyme Disease At Camp: Is The Risk Worth The Prevention?, Spring 2026, Alliance For Camp Health

CompassPoint

No abstract provided.

Inside The Human Resources Of Camper Mesh Care, Melissa Van Scoy, Megan H. Owens

CompassPoint

No abstract provided.

Campwell Involves Playing Well, Alexandra Skrocki

CompassPoint

No abstract provided.

The Intersection Of Mesh Care And Camp Nursing, Megan H. Owens

CompassPoint

No abstract provided.

Assessing Research Source Credibility, Kathleen B. Gaberson

CompassPoint

No abstract provided.

Health Center Staffing Ii: Strategies For Staffing Safe And Supportive Camp Environments, Tracey Gaslin

CompassPoint

No abstract provided.

Rethinking How We Talk About Quality In Camp Health Care, Kate Finlayson

CompassPoint

No abstract provided.

Part Ii: Building Stronger Camp Communities Through Motivation As A Connected Process, Kelley Freridge

CompassPoint

No abstract provided.

Therapeutic Is Not A Dirty Word, Cori Miller

CompassPoint

No abstract provided.

Have You Built Your Team?, Jane Sanborn

CompassPoint

No abstract provided.

Spring Issue, Volume 36, Number 1

CompassPoint

No abstract provided.

Exploring The Motivations Of Undergraduate Sport Management Students, Kyle J. Brannigan, Tyler J. Hajek

The COSMA Journal

This study explored the motivations of undergraduate sport management in four university programs. Convergent mixed-methods research through the theoretical framework of Self-Determination Theory was incorporated with an adapted questionnaire of the Academic Motivation Scale and semi-structured interviews through Thematic Analysis. Ninety-six surveys with nine interviews were deemed usable across four regionally focused, vocationally minded, and accessible universities. Overall, students reported higher levels of extrinsic motivation than intrinsic motivation. The findings suggested intrinsic motivation to know and extrinsic motivation through regulation for identification scored highest with the participants. No significant differences were found between classes and ethnicities. However, male students experienced …

Revisiting The Flutie Effect: The Impact Of Collegiate Athletics On College Choice, Robin Hardin, Michelle L. Childs, Win G-Y Koo

The COSMA Journal

This study revisits the Flutie Effect by examining factors that influence a student’s college choice which includes the role of athletics and its brand. The study assessed items related to academics, interpersonal influences, campus culture, and athletics through a survey of first-year students. An exploratory factor analysis produced a seven-factor model explaining 71.51% of the variance. The strongest factor was emotional and behavioral identification with university athletics, reflecting fandom, affiliation, and pride in athletic success. Athletics significantly influenced college choice, but their impact extends beyond athletic success to include broader dimensions of branding, fandom, and affiliation. For institutions seeking to …

Simulations Of Phugoid Motion Of Jal 123, Dereth J J. Drake Scheuermann

Georgia Journal of Science

Airplanes rely on a balance between the four forces of flight: lift, weight, thrust, and drag. If these forces are balanced, the airplane will remain stable. However, if structurally or systematically compromised, the motion can rapidly become unstable. In the aviation industry, mistakes in repairs and aircraft design can lead to accidents causing the loss of life in some cases. In this article, we will be analyzing what happened 70 Japan Airlines flight 123 and how the flight’s motion deteriorated due to a defective repair. More specifically, we will discuss the aerodynamic effects of phugoid motion and how it developed …

The Shorthorn: August 29, 1984

The Shorthorn Newspaper Collection: 1980s

No abstract provided.

The Shorthorn: August 1, 1984

The Shorthorn Newspaper Collection: 1980s

No abstract provided.

Keeping The Problem Alive: Curriculum, Problematisation And The Eyfs, Claire Walsh

Plymouth Interdisciplinary Education Open Journal

This paper explores how problems are understood in debates about England’s Early Years Foundation Stage (Department for Education [DfE], 2025). Discussions of the EYFS often focus on identifying what is wrong with it and proposing ways to improve or replace it, including both critical perspectives and alternative approaches to early childhood education. While these positions appear different, the paper argues that they share a common tendency: they treat problems as things to be solved. The paper introduces the concept of solution-binding to describe this habit.

Rather than offering another critique or alternative, the paper asks what happens if problems are …

Caldwell Clean‑Water Engine (Ccwe‑1.0) Unified Cavitation‑Plasma, Microbubble, Atmospheric, And Polishing Architecture For Pfas, Microplastic, Pathogen, And Brine‑Grade Contaminant Reduction, Michael Victor Caldwell Mr.

Defensive Publications Series

CCWE‑1.0 is a modular, container‑scale clean‑water engine that accepts:

• Floodwater

• Sewage‑contaminated surface water

• Industrial brines

• Saline wells

• Atmospheric humidity

and outputs:

• Potable water (where validated)

• Decontaminated non‑potable water (for industrial/ag use)

• Mapped waste streams (sludge, spent media, brine)

It integrates:

• Hydrodynamic cavitation (CPR‑1.0)

• Plasma‑assisted destruction (CPR‑1.0)

• Microbubble oxidation (MBR‑1.0)

• Conventional filtration and adsorption (POL‑1.0)

• Atmospheric water harvesting (AWH‑1.0)

• Telemetry and safety control (CTL‑1.0)

• Waste stream handling (WST‑1.0)

• Power and structural backbone (PWR‑1.0)

All subsystems use standard industrial components and conservative operating envelopes so labs, utilities, and humanitarian teams can build, test, and iterate without proprietary parts or hidden parameters.