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Articles 88141 - 88170 of 5209432
Full-Text Articles in Entire DC Network
Work-Life Balance And Occupational Stress: Moderating Factors Among African American Telecommunication Workers, Robert Charity
Work-Life Balance And Occupational Stress: Moderating Factors Among African American Telecommunication Workers, Robert Charity
Walden Dissertations and Doctoral Studies
After the COVID-19 pandemic, remote call center employees faced intensified challenges in maintaining work-life balance (WLB) while experiencing elevated occupational stress (OS) levels. The purpose of this quantitative correlational study was to investigate the relationship between WLB and OS among African American (AA) call center professionals employed in the telecommunications industry, moderated by resilience (RS), gender, and generational age (GenAge). The theoretical framework included boundary theory, the job demands-control model, and resilience theory. The participants comprised 103 AA telecommunications call center professionals aged 28 to 65 in the southwestern United States. They completed the work-life balance scale, perceived occupational stress …
Experiences Of Loneliness And Belonging Among U.S.-Born Women During The Covid-19 Pandemic In Germany, Anna Sizorina
Experiences Of Loneliness And Belonging Among U.S.-Born Women During The Covid-19 Pandemic In Germany, Anna Sizorina
Walden Dissertations and Doctoral Studies
Existing literature indicates that the COVID-19 pandemic led to increased levels of loneliness, particularly among individuals with transnational ties. Travel and entry bans, along with social distancing, led to separation from family abroad and from people and communities in the countries of new residence. In this qualitative phenomenological study, experiences of loneliness and belonging among U.S.-born women during the COVID-19 Pandemic in Germany were explored. The transaction theory of stress guided the scientific enquiry, and the evolutionary theory of loneliness served as a conceptual framework for examining loneliness in the given context. Six adult female participants, born in the United …
Strategies To Engage Physicians In Reforming Healthcare Administrative Policies And Processes, Sara Hunt
Strategies To Engage Physicians In Reforming Healthcare Administrative Policies And Processes, Sara Hunt
Walden Dissertations and Doctoral Studies
A lack of physician engagement in healthcare reform initiatives is a persistent problem that can negatively affect hospital performance and patient care outcomes. Hospital leaders and healthcare administrators are concerned with low levels of physician engagement because of its association with reduced organizational effectiveness and quality of care. Grounded in the distributed leadership framework, the purpose of this qualitative single case study was to explore strategies hospital leaders used to engage physicians in reforming administrative policies and processes to improve patient service delivery. Semistructured interviews were conducted with five hospital leaders from one hospital in the southeastern United States who …
Staff Education To Improving Patient Safety Outcomes Through Structured Staff Education, Imuetinyan Phillipa Ehondor
Staff Education To Improving Patient Safety Outcomes Through Structured Staff Education, Imuetinyan Phillipa Ehondor
Walden Dissertations and Doctoral Studies
This staff education doctoral project was implemented to address inconsistent staff knowledge of patient safety principles, disproportionate adherence to safety practices, and underutilization of standardized educational resources in an acute care clinic setting. It was important to address this issue in the context of nursing practice because patient safety is foundational to high-quality health care, directly influencing patient outcomes, regulatory compliance, organizational performance, and workforce morale. The practice-focused question was the following: In an acute care clinic, how does the implementation of a standardized safety protocol education program, compared to existing practices, impact staff knowledge regarding a culture of safety? …
Staff Education Using A Workplace Violence Reduction Bundle, Julla Panneh
Staff Education Using A Workplace Violence Reduction Bundle, Julla Panneh
Walden Dissertations and Doctoral Studies
This Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP) quality improvement project addressed the ongoing issue of workplace violence (WPV) among medical-surgical nurses in an acute care setting. WPV poses significant risks to staff safety, psychological well-being, and the overall care environment. Guided by current evidence and professional guidelines, the project implemented a structured educational intervention focused on the Workplace Violence Reduction Bundle, incorporating the Broset Violence Checklist (BVC) and evidence-based de-escalation strategies. Medical-surgical nursing staff participated in tailored educational sessions; knowledge was assessed through pre- and post-intervention surveys, and program acceptability was evaluated through staff feedback. Data analysis revealed modest improvements in …
Impact Of Workplace Ostracism, Moderated By Personality Traits On Psychological Safety, Aniko Rastovac
Impact Of Workplace Ostracism, Moderated By Personality Traits On Psychological Safety, Aniko Rastovac
Walden Dissertations and Doctoral Studies
Psychological safety, an essential element for fostering collaboration, trust, and innovation, can be undermined by negative interactions in the workplace. Most importantly, a lack of psychological safety is a barrier to individual and organizational growth, development, and innovation, which is necessary for gaining a competitive organizational advantage. The present study examines the concept of workplace ostracism as a negative interaction in the workplace that affects psychological safety. Using the big five personality traits framework, Edmondson’s (1999) concept of psychological safety, and Tett et al.’s (2021) trait activation theory, this quantitative study examined how individual differences moderate the impact of workplace …
Owning The Game: Multi-Club Ownership And The Battle For Competitive Integrity In Global Football, Juan Carlos Vazquez-Valderas, Emma Steinweiss, Nickolas Bruscargin, Sherry Andre
Owning The Game: Multi-Club Ownership And The Battle For Competitive Integrity In Global Football, Juan Carlos Vazquez-Valderas, Emma Steinweiss, Nickolas Bruscargin, Sherry Andre
Faculty and Staff Publications & Presentations
Presented research at the GSBA Conference examining the rise of multi-club ownership in global football and its implications for competitive balance, governance, and stakeholder trust. The session explored how shared ownership structures can create both strategic advantages and ethical challenges, while encouraging discussion on protecting integrity within the global sport industry.
February 12, 2026, The Daily Mississippian
February 12, 2026, The Daily Mississippian
Daily Mississippian (all digitized issues)
No abstract provided.
Emerging Threats In Ai: A Detailed Review Of Misuses And Risks Across Modern Ai Technologies, Niyat Seghid, Farkhund Iqbal, Khalifa Al-Room, Áine Macdermott
Emerging Threats In Ai: A Detailed Review Of Misuses And Risks Across Modern Ai Technologies, Niyat Seghid, Farkhund Iqbal, Khalifa Al-Room, Áine Macdermott
All Works
The swift evolution of artificial intelligence (AI) has enabled unprecedented capabilities across domains, while simultaneously introducing critical vulnerabilities that can be maliciously exploited or cause unintended harm. Although multiple initiatives aim to govern AI-related risks, a comprehensive and systematic understanding of how AI systems are actively misused in practice remains limited. This paper presents a systematic review of AI misuse across modern AI technologies. We analyze documented incidents, attack mechanisms, and emerging threat vectors, drawing from existing AI risk repositories, prior taxonomies, and empirical case reports. These sources are synthesized into a unified analytical framework that categorizes AI misuse across …
Textile 2026, Lynn Brewer
Wmu Board Of Trustee Board Meeting, Thursday February 12, 2026, Wmu Board Of Trustees
Wmu Board Of Trustee Board Meeting, Thursday February 12, 2026, Wmu Board Of Trustees
WMU Board of Trustees Meetings
- Acceptance of the Agenda
- Approval of the Minutes (December 4, 2025)
- Remarks by the Vice Chair of the Board
- Remarks by the President and Celebrating WMU Employee Graduates
- Updates by the Faculty Senate President
- Updates by the Western Student Association President
- Updates by the Graduate Student Association President
- Presentation: An Overview of Our Research Innovation and Creative Scholarship Enterprise: Yesterday, Today, and the Future
- Public Comments Regarding Action Items
- Action Items
- WMU Board of Trustees Annual Officer Election
- WMU Board of Trustees Bylaws Revisions
- City of Battle Creek Lease College of Aviation Property
- Transfer Stewardship of Asylum Lake Preserve to …
Sandra Ann Collins
African American Funeral Programs
Program for the funeral of Sandra Ann Collins held at St. Phillip Monumental Ame Church
Geometry Of Neural Dynamics Along The Cortical Attractor Landscape Reflects Changes In Attention, Hayoung Song, Ruiqi Chen, Thomas L Botch, Todd S Braver, Monica D Rosenberg, Jeffrey M Zacks, Shinung Ching
Geometry Of Neural Dynamics Along The Cortical Attractor Landscape Reflects Changes In Attention, Hayoung Song, Ruiqi Chen, Thomas L Botch, Todd S Braver, Monica D Rosenberg, Jeffrey M Zacks, Shinung Ching
2020-Current year OA Pubs
Large-scale brain activity reflects changes in attention. To understand how, we tested a hypothesis that the geometry of neural dynamics on the cortical attractor landscape, or movement along its "hills and valleys", reflects attentional states. A dynamical systems model separating intrinsic dynamics from stimulus-driven influences was fit to fMRI data collected during rest, tasks, and movie-watching. Model simulations revealed a set of attractors aligned with canonical functional brain networks. The speed and direction of neural trajectories toward these attractors varied systematically with attentional states over time and across contexts. When participants were paying attention to effortful tasks, neural dynamics converged …
Sting Activation Induces Cytotoxic And Immune Responses In Meningiomas Via Inflammatory Cell Death Pathways, Mark W Youngblood, Alexander H Stegh, Et Al.
Sting Activation Induces Cytotoxic And Immune Responses In Meningiomas Via Inflammatory Cell Death Pathways, Mark W Youngblood, Alexander H Stegh, Et Al.
2020-Current year OA Pubs
Meningiomas are common tumors of the central nervous system that are typically treated with surgery or radiation, but lack established systemic therapies. Activation of the stimulator of interferon genes pathway with an agonist such as 8803 can trigger anti-tumor immune responses. Using integrated molecular approaches, here we show that this pathway is targetable in both neoplastic and immune populations within the meningioma microenvironment. Meningioma tumor cells exhibit promoter hypomethylation and increased chromatin accessibility of the STING genomic locus, associated with robust expression of this gene. Treatment of diverse patient meningiomas ex vivo with 8803 induces direct tumor cytotoxicity through inflammatory …
Uc Personnel Committee Agenda 2026-02-12, Northern Illinois University
Uc Personnel Committee Agenda 2026-02-12, Northern Illinois University
University Council Archives
No abstract provided.
February 12, 2026, James Madison University
February 12, 2026, James Madison University
The Breeze, 2020-
The Breeze is the student newspaper of James Madison University in Harrisonburg, Virginia.
Activating Learning With Ai: Early Evidence From Undergraduate Sports Management Courses, Sherry Andre
Activating Learning With Ai: Early Evidence From Undergraduate Sports Management Courses, Sherry Andre
Faculty and Staff Publications & Presentations
Presented research at the GSBA Conference on integrating AI into undergraduate sport management courses to enhance student engagement, critical thinking, and applied learning. The session shared early evidence on how AI can support skill development, improve classroom experiences, and better prepare students for careers in the evolving sport industry.
Mapping Weaponized Drone Attacks Attributed To Mexican Drug Cartels, 2021-2025, Austin C. Doctor, Suat Cubukcu, Joel Elson, George Grispos, Mackenzie Harms
Mapping Weaponized Drone Attacks Attributed To Mexican Drug Cartels, 2021-2025, Austin C. Doctor, Suat Cubukcu, Joel Elson, George Grispos, Mackenzie Harms
Reports, Projects, and Research
The exploitation of unmanned aerial systems (UAS) by Mexican drug cartels presents a growing threat to U.S. homeland security and defense. Several of the Mexican transnational criminal organizations designated as foreign terrorist organizations (FDTCOs) in 2025 employ drones in a wide array of tactical applications, including surveillance, smuggling, and weaponized attacks. Tactical innovation of UAS by FDTCOs has enhanced their capabilities to attack a range of targets including security forces within the law enforcement critical infrastructure sector. This report summarizes NCITE original analysis of publicly available information of weaponized drone incidents attributed to Mexican FDTCOs from 2021 through 2025.
Trends In The Psychedelic Renaissance: Applying Artificial Intelligence To Measure Media Portrayal Of Psychedelic Drugs In The 21st Century, David A. Bender, Harrison M. Dunn, Amanda Pekau, Arushi D. Mohite, Akila Anandarajah, Brendan D. Ross, Jacob Steinle, Suraj Shankar, Brandon Kiley, Umer Jalil
Trends In The Psychedelic Renaissance: Applying Artificial Intelligence To Measure Media Portrayal Of Psychedelic Drugs In The 21st Century, David A. Bender, Harrison M. Dunn, Amanda Pekau, Arushi D. Mohite, Akila Anandarajah, Brendan D. Ross, Jacob Steinle, Suraj Shankar, Brandon Kiley, Umer Jalil
School of Medicine Publications
Background: The relationship between media portrayal of psychedelic drugs, scientific research and drug policy is an area of debate.
Aims: To apply artificial intelligence technology to measure trends in media sentiment towards the therapeutic potential of psychedelic drugs.
Method: Up to 300 of the most relevant articles from Google News searches for the term 'psychedelics' were sampled for each year from 2000 to 2025. A large language model, ChatGPT, evaluated subject matter and sentiment.
Results: In total, 88.3% of screened URLs (3308 of 3747) were included in the analysis. The proportion of articles focusing on the therapeutic potential of psychedelics …
Tumor Targeting With Peptide-Drug Conjugates: Showcasing Key Progress And Hurdles, Keykavous Parang, Thuy Do, Clare Dinh, Dorna Davanidavari, Max Foroughi, Troy Khong, Mahsa Moazen, Amir Nasrolahi Shirazi
Tumor Targeting With Peptide-Drug Conjugates: Showcasing Key Progress And Hurdles, Keykavous Parang, Thuy Do, Clare Dinh, Dorna Davanidavari, Max Foroughi, Troy Khong, Mahsa Moazen, Amir Nasrolahi Shirazi
Pharmacy Faculty Articles and Research
Peptide-drug conjugates (PDCs) are modular, targeted therapeutics composed of a homing peptide linked to a cytotoxic or modulating drug payload via a cleavable/non-cleavable linker. PDCs utilize peptide targeting to enhance the delivery of potent drugs to tumors, providing advantages such as superior tissue penetration, reduced immunogenicity, and simpler manufacture compared to antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs). A comparison of PDCs versus ADCs highlights that PDCs’ small size (~1-3 kDa) enables deeper tumor penetration and faster clearance, whereas ADCs (~150 kDa) benefit from prolonged circulation but suffer from limited tissue diffusion. This review surveys recent advances in PDC design and application. We discuss …
Charge Acceleration Without Radiation, Yakir Aharonov, D. Collins, S. Popescu
Charge Acceleration Without Radiation, Yakir Aharonov, D. Collins, S. Popescu
Mathematics, Physics, and Computer Science Faculty Articles and Research
The existence of electromagnetic radiation—radio waves, microwaves, light, X-rays, and so on—is one of the most important physical phenomena, and our ability to manipulate them is one of the most significant technological achievement of humankind. Underlying this ability is our understanding of how radiation is produced: Whenever an electric charge is accelerated, it radiates. Or, at least, this is how it has been hitherto universally thought. Here, we prove that quantum mechanically electric charges can be accelerated without radiating. The physical setup leading to this behavior is relatively simple (once one knows what to do), but its reasons are deep: …
Supreme Court Decision: Skrmetti And The Future Of Trans Rights, Floersheimer Center For Constitutional Democracy
Supreme Court Decision: Skrmetti And The Future Of Trans Rights, Floersheimer Center For Constitutional Democracy
2025–2026 Flyers
No abstract provided.
Criminal Appellate Defense, Cardozo Criminal Law Society
Criminal Appellate Defense, Cardozo Criminal Law Society
2025–2026 Flyers
Join us for an insightful vent from the talented and accomplished Kayla Kelly, who will discuss her work in criminal appellate defense and law school advice.
Primary Tumor Size And Tumor-Vessel Interface Following Capecitabine And Temozolomide For Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumor, Jin Guo, Kever A Lewis, Laura Prakash, Priya Bhosale, Ajaykumar Morani, Ching-Wei D Tzeng, Rebecca Snyder, Michael P Kim, Chandrikha Chandrasekharan, Arvind Dasari, James C Yao, Jeffrey E Lee, Jessica E Maxwell, Daniel M Halperin
Primary Tumor Size And Tumor-Vessel Interface Following Capecitabine And Temozolomide For Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumor, Jin Guo, Kever A Lewis, Laura Prakash, Priya Bhosale, Ajaykumar Morani, Ching-Wei D Tzeng, Rebecca Snyder, Michael P Kim, Chandrikha Chandrasekharan, Arvind Dasari, James C Yao, Jeffrey E Lee, Jessica E Maxwell, Daniel M Halperin
Faculty, Staff and Student Publications
Capecitabine/temozolomide (CAPTEM) is an established regimen for patients with metastatic pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (PanNET) that is being increasingly used for tumor volume reduction in patients with borderline anatomically resectable disease. We sought to understand the response of the primary tumor, defined as changes in the tumor–vascular interface (TVI). This is a retrospective, single-institution study of patients with locally advanced or metastatic PanNET treated with CAPTEM between 2010 and 2020. RECISTv1.1 measurements and TVI assessments of the primary tumor were performed on pre- and post-therapy images. Patients with locally advanced or metastatic PanNET at presentation (n = 47) were included. …
Targeting Oxalate Production By Combining Enzyme Inhibition And Proteolysis Activation: A Novel Therapeutic Approach For Primary Hyperoxaluria Type 1, Fabio Arias, Sumati Rohilla, Yudibeth Sixto-López, Koral S E Richard, Sandeep Das, Pilar Maria Luque-Navarro, Juan Luis Pacheco-García, Reethika Gade, M Peyton Mckinney, Dhananjay Kumar, Jemiah Maxie, W Rylan Corr, Nilesh Pandey, Harpreet Kaur, Jibin Ding, Lin Tan, Elisha Scott, Hyung Nam, Eyal Gottlieb, A Wayne Orr, Nirav Dhanesha, Arif Yurdagul, Angel L Pey, Francisco Franco-Montalbán, José A Gómez Vidal, Oren Rom, Mónica Díaz-Gavilán
Targeting Oxalate Production By Combining Enzyme Inhibition And Proteolysis Activation: A Novel Therapeutic Approach For Primary Hyperoxaluria Type 1, Fabio Arias, Sumati Rohilla, Yudibeth Sixto-López, Koral S E Richard, Sandeep Das, Pilar Maria Luque-Navarro, Juan Luis Pacheco-García, Reethika Gade, M Peyton Mckinney, Dhananjay Kumar, Jemiah Maxie, W Rylan Corr, Nilesh Pandey, Harpreet Kaur, Jibin Ding, Lin Tan, Elisha Scott, Hyung Nam, Eyal Gottlieb, A Wayne Orr, Nirav Dhanesha, Arif Yurdagul, Angel L Pey, Francisco Franco-Montalbán, José A Gómez Vidal, Oren Rom, Mónica Díaz-Gavilán
Faculty, Staff and Student Publications
Primary hyperoxaluria type 1 (PH1) is a rare genetic disorder caused by hepatic oxalate overproduction due to alanine-glyoxylate aminotransferase (AGXT) deficiency. Therapeutic strategies targeting glycolate oxidase (GO) and lactate dehydrogenase A (LDHA), key enzymes in glyoxylate metabolism, have shown promise in reducing oxalate burden. However, recently approved siRNA therapies remain limited by high cost, unfavorable pharmacokinetics, and limited global accessibility. We report the development of compound 2, a dual GO/LDHA inhibitor (K i = 390 and 40 nM, respectively) that also promotes hydrophobic tag-mediated autophagic degradation of LDHA. Its efficacy was evaluated in Agxt –/– mice, both in primary …
Weight Loss Patterns And Clinical Outcomes Of Glp1 Receptor Agonists In Breast Cancer Survivors, Jasmine S Sukumar, Akshara Singareeka Raghavendra, Sarah Pasyar, Roland L Bassett, Debu Tripathy, Karen M Basen-Engquist
Weight Loss Patterns And Clinical Outcomes Of Glp1 Receptor Agonists In Breast Cancer Survivors, Jasmine S Sukumar, Akshara Singareeka Raghavendra, Sarah Pasyar, Roland L Bassett, Debu Tripathy, Karen M Basen-Engquist
Faculty, Staff and Student Publications
Use of glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP1-RA) for weight loss is increasing; implications in breast cancer (BC) survivors remain unclear.This retrospective cohort study evaluated treatment patterns, weight loss, and outcomes in BC survivors at an academic institution receiving GLP1-RA. We evaluated patients with non-metastatic (ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS), stage 1-3) BC who received GLP1-RA (2005 - 2024). Linear regression models estimated associations between weight change and clinical factors. After excluding DCIS, propensity score matching (1:2) was used to match patients who received GLP1-RA with patients who did not, based on confounding covariates. Kaplan-Meier estimates and log-rank tests compared disease-free …
Tumor-Immune-Neural Circuit Disrupts Energy Homeostasis In Cancer Cachexia, Xiuhui Shi, Alex X Arreola, Zhijun Zhou, Jingxuan Yang, Mingyang Liu, Yu Ren, Qun Chen, Xinjie Chen, Xinyu Yang, Yimei Meng, Jingyi Wang, Wenyi Luo, Michael C Rudolph, Rohan Varshney, Kar-Ming Fung, Chao Xu, Wei R Chen, Michael S Bronze, Lei Zheng, Yi-Ping Li, Courtney W Houchen, Yuqing Zhang, Min Li
Tumor-Immune-Neural Circuit Disrupts Energy Homeostasis In Cancer Cachexia, Xiuhui Shi, Alex X Arreola, Zhijun Zhou, Jingxuan Yang, Mingyang Liu, Yu Ren, Qun Chen, Xinjie Chen, Xinyu Yang, Yimei Meng, Jingyi Wang, Wenyi Luo, Michael C Rudolph, Rohan Varshney, Kar-Ming Fung, Chao Xu, Wei R Chen, Michael S Bronze, Lei Zheng, Yi-Ping Li, Courtney W Houchen, Yuqing Zhang, Min Li
Faculty, Staff and Student Publications
Cancer-induced cachexia and anorexia are debilitating complications across many cancers, yet effective treatments remain limited due to a poor understanding of the underlying mechanisms. Here, we identify an uncharacterized tumor-immune-neural circuit driving these syndromes, centered on growth and differentiation factor 15 (GDF15). Using genetically engineered mouse models, we find that loss of GDF15 protects against appetite loss, muscle wasting, and fat loss in pancreatic, lung, and skin cancers. Single-cell RNA sequencing reveals macrophages as a major source of GDF15, induced by tumor-derived colony-stimulating factor 1 (CSF1). GDF15 acts via the central nervous system to enhance β-adrenergic signaling in the tumor …
Serial False Lumen Patency Evaluation Of A Type B Dissection Represented With Malperfusion Following Medical Management, S Keisin Wang
Serial False Lumen Patency Evaluation Of A Type B Dissection Represented With Malperfusion Following Medical Management, S Keisin Wang
Faculty, Staff and Student Publications
False lumen evolution in type B aortic dissection, particularly with medical management and anticoagulation, remains incompletely understood. We report a 55-year-old man on apixaban for pulmonary embolism with a subacute zone 3-10L TBAD without malperfusion. He was managed medically initially and represented twice over 2 months with back pain and acute right lower extremity ischemia. Serial imaging demonstrated dynamic remodeling with progression from partial to near-complete thrombosis to full reperfusion with true lumen compression. Urgent endovascular repair was performed successfully. This case illustrates the unpredictable course of medically managed TBAD and need for judicious use of anticoagulation.
Colonisation, Globalisation And A Pandemic: Developing Understandings Of Inclusive Education In Malaysia, Vicky Bamsey, Yee Ling Lee, Moses Samuel
Colonisation, Globalisation And A Pandemic: Developing Understandings Of Inclusive Education In Malaysia, Vicky Bamsey, Yee Ling Lee, Moses Samuel
School of Law, Humanities and Social Sciences
This is a theoretical paper that examines how colonisation, globalisation and a crisis such as the Covid-19 pandemic have had a significant influence on the development of inclusive education policy and practice in Malaysia. Drawing on the ideas of dependency from Farid Alatas, and Carol Bacchi’s focus on the identification of the underlying problem within policies, as well as Stephen Ball’s policy cycle, we highlight how global events have repercussions at a policy level now and into the future. This paper contributes to the wider inclusive education debate through the innovative use of these three different theoretical lenses, informed by …
Solar Backscatter Ultraviolet (Buv) Retrievals Of Mid-Stratospheric Aerosols From The 2022 Hunga Eruption, Robert J.D. Spurr, Matt Christi, Nickolay A. Krotkov, Won Ei Choi, Simon Carn, Can Li, Et Al.
Solar Backscatter Ultraviolet (Buv) Retrievals Of Mid-Stratospheric Aerosols From The 2022 Hunga Eruption, Robert J.D. Spurr, Matt Christi, Nickolay A. Krotkov, Won Ei Choi, Simon Carn, Can Li, Et Al.
Michigan Tech Publications
On 15 January 2022, a highly explosive eruption of the submarine Hunga volcano (Kingdom of Tonga) generated the largest stratospheric hydration event ever observed and the largest aerosol perturbation since the 1991 Pinatubo eruption. Here, we develop a novel method for satellite retrieval of stratospheric aerosol optical depth (AOD) and layer peak height (zp) using solar backscattered ultraviolet (BUV) radiation; this is made possible by the exceptional mid-stratospheric altitude of the Hunga aerosols. We analyze BUV observations of the Hunga stratospheric aerosol cloud on 17 January 2022 (47 h after the eruption), using BUV band 1 measurements from the TROPOspheric …