Digital Commons Network^™

Effects Of Different Types Of Polysaccharides On The Properties Of Edible Film Of Collagen From Loach (Misgurnus Anguillicaudatus) Skin, Sun Peng-Peng, Wang Wei, Liu Ying, Xu Yang, Ren Yuan-Yuan

Food and Machinery

Objective: In order to develop composite edible film with excellent performance, the effects of different types of polysaccharides on collagen edible film's properties were evaluated with collagen from loach skin being the basic raw material. Methods: Pectin (acidic polysaccharose), pullulan (neutral polysaccharide) as well as chitosan (alkaline polysaccharide) were used to compose the film with collagen, respectively. The composite film's properties including basic properties, mechanical properties and barrier properties were measured and analyzed. Results: Pullulan had less effect on the thickness, water content and opacity of collagen edible film compared with pectin. Three kinds of polysaccharides could all reduce the …

Optimization And Antioxidant Study Of Protein Film Prepared From Corn Germ Pulp, Zhang Jin-Feng, Wang Yan-Wen, Fan Heng-Jun, Zhang Yu-Ting

Food and Machinery

Objective: This study aimed to prepare a zein film from the gliadin in corn-germ pulp and study its process, performance and antioxidant properties. Methods: The corn-germ pulp was used as raw material, and zein was extracted from corn germ pulp by alkali-soluble acid precipitation. A certain amount of ethanol solution was added, and then an appropriate amount of plasticizer and reducing agent was added by using the ultrasonic assist method. After the membrane solution was in a water-bath at room temperature for 30 minutes, the membrane solution was cast into a zein membrane. The influence of the four factors of …

Design And Test Of Reshaping Device For Side Sealing Of Cigarette Packet Of Yb517 Out-Of-Box Transparent Paper Packaging Machine, Zhang Cheng-Peng, Li Feng, Zhang Jia-Yi

Food and Machinery

Objective: In order to solve the quality problems of YB517 transparent packaging machine, such as folds and unevenness of transparent paper on the sides of cigarette packages, a new cigarette-packaging side seal and shaping device was developed. Methods: After the improvements, the drive shaft of cigarette receiving plate of output turntable of YB517 was used as a power source, and the heating and shaping of cigarette package side seals were achieved by designing reciprocating mechanisms, heater components, cigarette package positioning components, and optimizing push seats; and using Solidworks software to simulate and analyze the displacement, velocity and acceleration of the …

Research On The Application Of Minimalist Style In Food Packaging Design, Chao Xin-Jiao, Zhang Si-Jia

Food and Machinery

This paper introduces the origin of minimalism, discusses the advantages of minimalism style in food packaging design, and expounds the application of minimalism style in food packaging design from four aspects: Food packaging color, graphics, modeling and materials.

The Development Experience Of Front Of Package Food Warning Labeling In Chile And Its Enlightenments To China, Huang Ze-Ying

Food and Machinery

The study collected materials about front of package food warning labeling from the official website of the Chile Ministry of Health and literatures. Successful experience was summarized from the implementation background, algorithm, and implementation effect of warning labels, comparison of warning labels in other countries, and comparison with other front of package labels. And then several enlightenments were provided to optimize the front of package labeling in China.

Effects Of Natural Compound Preservative And Its Vacuum Synergy On The Shelf Life Of Pre-Conditioned Pork Filling Stuffing, Liu Ping-Yun, Wang Jun-Ru, Ding Yi-Dan, Zhang Gen-Sheng

Food and Machinery

Objective: To study the effect of food preservatives on the freshness of pre-conditioned pork filling stuffing and to solve the problem of easy spoilage and very short shelf life of pre-conditioned pork filling stuffing. Methods: The changes of physicochemical and microbiological indexes of the pre-conditioned pork filling treated with vacuum-packed co-combination preservatives during storage were determined using the total number of colonies or TBA values as evaluation criteria. Results: The optimal ratio of preservatives were as followed: 0.049% nisin, 0.207% D-isoascorbate sodium, 0.029% rosemary extract. Vacuum-packed synergistic compounding preservative treatment can effectively delay the changes of total bacterial colony, …

Effect Of Chitosan On The Waterless Preservation Of Urechis Unicinctus, Li Zhong-Kun, Li Zi-Xuan, Liu Chen-Hao, Liu Chun-E

Food and Machinery

Objective: The aim of the study was to decrease the transportation cost while reducing the nutrition loss of Urechis unicinctus. Methods: Chitosan was used for pretreatment of Urechis unicinctus, and the changes of the main nutritional and physiological indexes of the three groups i.e., control group, after waterless preservation group and recovered group, were measured. Results: The optimal concentration of chitosan was 3 g/L. After being pretreated by chitosan, the survival rate of Urechis unicinctus could reach 67% after 64 h of waterless preservation. The survival rate, muscle glycogen, water holding capacity of the experimental group were all …

Nectarine Quality Analysis Algorithm Based On Multi-Spectral Feature Partition, Wang Jie

Food and Machinery

Objective: In order to solve the problem that the spectral image recognition technology is susceptible to interference from similar types, resulting in deviations in the identification of the type and quality of the measured object. Methods: An independent dual-channel spectral acquisition system for visible light and near-infrared light was designed. By controlling the spectral range and spectral resolution of different characteristic regions, the rapid acquisition of absorbance at the characteristic wavelength position was achieved. The function expression form of spectral change and sample quality was established. According to the spectral distribution characteristics of the test sample, the appropriate characteristic wavelength …

Study On Antioxidant Activity And Probiotic Proliferation Of Lycium Barbarum Oligosaccharides In Vitro, Liu Hao, Cui Bo, Yu Bin

Food and Machinery

Objective: To improve the development and utilization rate of Lycium barbarum in the saline-alkali land of the Yellow River Delta. Methods: Ultraviolet spectrophotometer was used to determine the scavenging effect of Lycium barbarum oligosaccharide on free radicals and its effect on the growth curve and pH value of Bifidobacterium adolescentis, so as to determine its antioxidant performance and the ability to proliferate probiotics. Results: The concentration of Lycium barbarum oligosaccharide reached 2.0 mg/mL, the maximum scavenging rates of DPPH·, ABTS⁺ and hydroxyl radical reached (65.32±0.03)%, (99.93±0.05)% and (21.86±0.01)%, respectively, when the concentration was between 0.1~0.5 mg/mL, it showed …

Optimization Of Preparation Technology Of Ovalbumin-Peptide By Complex Enzyme And Its Antialcoholic Effect, Qi Xing-Yu, Yan Xiao-Juan, Zhang Hai-Yue

Food and Machinery

Objective: This study aimed to verify the antialcoholic activity of ovalbumin peptide and improve the added value of egg products. Methods: Ovalbumin was hydrolyzed by alkaline protease and trypsin. The activity rate of alcohol dehydrogenase (ADH) was taken as index, and the enzymolysis process was optimized by response surface methodology. The total antioxidant activity, hydrolysis degree, amino acid composition and relative molecular weight of ovalbumin peptide were determined to evaluate the antialcoholic effect of ovalbumin peptide. Results: The optimum enzymatic hydrolysis conditions were as follows. Under the conditions of enzymatic hydrolysis time 5 h, dosage of complex enzyme 3 100 …

Antioxidant Activity And Qualitative Analysis Of Wheat Bran Polyphenols Purified Using Hpd 600 Macroporous Resin, Tian Fu-Lin, Huang Wen-Jing, Zhang Chi, Shen Wang-Yang, Wu Fan

Food and Machinery

Objective: A process was developed for the purification of bran polyphenols from HPD 600 macroporous resin. The purity and antioxidant activity of the extracts were analyzed before and after purification, and the polyphenol fractions in the purified products were characterized. Methods: The bound polyphenols in wheat bran were extracted by alkali hydrolysis, and the dynamic adsorption-desorption conditions of the macroporous resin were optimized by single-factor test to determine the optimal purification process. The antioxidant activity fraction was determined by ABTS and DPPH radical scavenging rate. The characterization of the polyphenol fraction in the purified product was completed by UPLC-MS/MS. Results: …

Optimization Of Process Parameters And Antioxidant Activity Of Purslane Compound Rice, Qi Jia-Hui, Chen Shan-Feng, Yan Yu-Hong, Han Feng, Liu Xin-Hua, Li Rui-Hong

Food and Machinery

Objective: Preparation of Portulaca oleracea compound rice with antioxidant properties. Methods: Broken rice flour is the main raw material and Portulaca oleracea L. was the auxiliary material. On the basis of single factor experiment, response surface experiment was designed with comprehensive score, and the technological parameters of screw speed, barrel temperature, purslane addition and feed moisture, and the antioxidant characteristics of compound rice were detected by the clearance of DPPH and ABTS. Results: The results showed that the optimal formula for preparing purslane compound rice was the follow: The screw speed was 140 r/min, barrel temperature was 120 ℃, purslane …

Effects Of Different Conditioning Parameters On Aroma Components Of Tobacco Leaves, Li Jing-Xin, He Li, Sun Mi, Zou En-Kai, Li Chun-Guang, Zhan Xiao-Lin, Chen Dong, Luo Hai-Tao, Jing Yan-Qiu, Ren Zhou-Ying

Food and Machinery

Objective: This study aimed to find out the best parameters of moistening leaves in redrying. Methods: Based on the BO1 module of upper leaves in Ganzhou, the effects of hot air temperature, drum speed, water addition and steam valve opening on aroma components of primary and secondary leaves were investigated, and the optimum parameters of leaf moistening process were screened by comprehensive balance method based on the style of sweet and coke in Ganzhou. Results: The content of aroma components increased after one-time leaf wetting and decreased after two-time leaf wetting, but slightly increased, compared with that before leaf wetting. …

Research Progress On Separation And Purification Of Flavonoids By Nano-Solid-Phase Extractant, Luo Shi-Hua, Wang Yi-Xuan, Cui Bo, Xu Zhou, Jiao Ye, Cheng Yun-Hui

Food and Machinery

The article summarized the classification of flavonoids and their physiological activities in recent years. The classification, adsorption mechanism and application effects of nano-solid-phase extractant in the separation and purification of flavonoids were reviewed, and the development trend of the separation and purification on flavonoids by nano-solid-phase extractant was analyzed.

Advances In The Application Of Odour Fingerprinting Techniques In Meat Products, Li Yue-Ming, Han Bing, Wang Jun-Ru, Pan Lei, Xu Yi-Meng, Zhang Gen-Sheng

Food and Machinery

This paper mainly reviews the concept and characteristics of odour fingerprinting technology, the main steps of constructing fingerprint profiles, and the application of odour fingerprinting technology in the fields of meat product traceability and variety identification, process control, storage period and quality control, and provides an outlook on the research directions and development prospects of odour fingerprinting technology in the application of meat products.

Research Progress On Extraction, Purification, Analysis And Biological Activity Of Polysaccharides From Opuntia Dillenii Haw., Yang Yan, Zhou Xin, Chen Hua-Guo

Food and Machinery

In this review, the extraction, purification, structural characterization and bioactivity of polysaccharides from Opuntia dillenii Haw. were summarized. This review provides a theoretical basis for the in-depth development and utilization of the polysaccharides.

Western Australian Regional Development Trust Annual Report 2021-22, West Australian Development Trust

Western Australian Regional Development Trust Annual Reports

The Trust is an independent statutory advisory body to the Minister, established under the Royalties for Regions Act 2009 (Act).

The functions of the Trust are to provide advice and make recommendations to the Minister:

• for the purposes of sections 5(2) and 9(1) of the Act; and
• on any other matter relating to the operation of the Fund that is referred to it by the Minister.

In addition to its monitoring and advisory role, the Trust also works to engage and enhance relationships with key regional stakeholders and influencers to promote greater collaboration and innovation in the delivery of regional …

Effects Of Covid-19 Risk Perceptions On International Tourists ' Travel Intentions To Tanzania, Margret Harrison, John R.P. Mwakyusa

Business Management Review

The purpose of the study is to examine the effects of Covid-19 risk perceptions on international tourists' travel intentions to Tanzania. Data was collected using a structured questionnaire administered to 114 international tourists; and was analysed using Structural Equation Modelling through Smart PLS 3.0. The findings reveals that perceived behavioural control and subjective norms have a significant positive influence on the travel intention whereas the Perceived risk has no influence on travel intention. The study contributes to the existing literature on tourist travel during the novel Covid-19. It also sheds light on possible areas to be improved by destination managers …

Effects Of Internal Control Weaknesses, Financial Independence And Size On Quality Of Financial Statements In The Tanzanian Local Government Authorities, Shufaa Al-Beity

Business Management Review

Internal Control Weaknesses, Financial Independence, Local Government, Quality of Financial Statement

Analysis Of The Governance Frameworks Of Public Universities In Tanzania: What Is Known And Needs Knowing?, Siasa Issa Mzenzi

Business Management Review

Little is known about governance frameworks of universities in developing countries. In response, this paper presents content analysis undertaken to review the governance frameworks of public universities in Tanzania, encompassing the Universities Act, 2005, the Universities (General) Regulations, 2013 and the charters of ten public universities. In order to understand the changes that have taken place, individual acts of parliament relating to public universities prior to 2005 are also reviewed. The analysis reveals that changes to universities ' governance frameworks through enactment of the Universities Act, 2005 have substantially increased both the institutional and operational autonomy of public universities. At …

The Mediating Influence Of Procurement Strategy On The Relationship Between Physical Distribution And Availability Of Contraceptives In Public Health Facilities, Tusiime Wilson, Winnie Samwel Nguni, Deusdedit Rwehumbiza

Business Management Review

This study examines the mediating effect of procurement strategy on the relationship between physical distribution and the availability of contraceptives in Uganda ' s public health facilities. The study uses data collected from 165 (94.3% response rate) selected public health facilities from south western Uganda using questionnaires. Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling was used for data analysis. The findings show that procurement strategy is of less importance to the availability of contraceptives and does not mediate the relationship between physical distribution and the availability of contraceptives in the public health sector. This evidence conflicts the previous scholarly work which …

Scott To Be Awarded The President's Lifetime Achievement Award, Brianna Hoge

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No abstract provided.

How To Stay Safe At Birmingham's New Skateboard Park, Staff

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Neuroscience Alumna Is Uab's First-Ever Knight-Hennessy Scholar, Staff

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Peranan Divisi Human Capital Dalam Menerapkanprogram Medical Plan Pada Exxonmobil Indonesia, Mohammad Ridha, Fedora Lola

Jurnal Administrasi Bisnis Terapan

The background of this research is about how crucial is the role of Human Capital division of employee health in increasing work productivity to reach the company goals. This aim to explain the role of Human Capital division in implementing the Medical Plan Program in ExxonMobil Indonesia, explaining the administrative process of the Medical Plan Program, and explaining the visualization of Reimbursement Procedure information, research results, analysis of the process of implementing the Medical Plan Program, and obstacles. The research method uses data collection methods by taking data in ExxonMobil Indonesia and doing literature studies that support the theory of …

Evaluasi Pengkreditan Pajak Masukanbagi Pengusaha Kena Pajak Belum Berproduksipasca Omnibus Law Studi Kasus Pt Z, Elsie Sylviana Kasim, Qanitha Mayra Salsabila

Jurnal Administrasi Bisnis Terapan

Crediting input tax prior to the Omnibus Law is only for the acquisition and/or import of capital goods. After the Omnibus Law, input tax credits are not only limited to the acquisition and/or import of capital goods. This study discusses input tax crediting for Taxable Entrepreneurs who have not produced after the Omnibus Law at PT Z. The data collection techniques used in this research are library research and field research. The results of the research and analysis can be concluded as follows: the input tax of Rp.391,869,212 is the acquisition of Taxable Goods or Taxable Services which are not …

Pengaruh Budaya Organisasi Dan Komitmen Organisasi Terhadapkepuasan Kerja Dan Turnover Intention Pada Perawat Rumahsakit Ibu Dan Anak Eria Bunda Pekanbaru, Umi Kalsum, Harlen Harlen

Jurnal Administrasi Bisnis Terapan

This research was conducted based on the phenomenon that occurred about organizational culture and organizational commitment to job satisfaction and turnover intention at RSIA Eria Bunda Pekanbaru. The population in this study were all nurses at RSIA Eria Bunda Pekanbaru, amounting to 83 people, because the population was limited, the population was used as a sample. The data analysis technique used is Sem Smart-PLS 3.0. The results of this study that organizational culture and commitment have a significant effect on job satisfaction, organizational commitment has an effect on turnover intention, organizational culture and job satisfaction have no effect on turnover …

Analisis Program Pengembangan Usaha Mikro, Kecil, Danmenengah (Umkm) Oleh Pt Lima Pondasi Bersama, Risca Fleureta Hudiyono, Dinda Safitri

Jurnal Administrasi Bisnis Terapan

The development of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) requires a joint role from the surrounding environment, both from regulators and other companies. PT Lima Pondasi Bersama was established to help MSMEs around East Jakarta to be more resilient in the face of the COVID-19 pandemic. This paper examines the programs organized by PT Lima Pondasi Bersama in developing MSMEs. Through interviews and cyber searches on the programs of this company, the researchers compared them with government program policies to analyze the accuracy of the programs being implemented. The results of the study show that the PT Lima Pondasi Bersama …

Pengembalian Berkas Rekam Medis Pasien Rawat Inap: Capaianstandar Mutu Dan Faktor Penyebab Keterlambatan, Mutiara Elda Septiani, Elsa Roselina

Jurnal Administrasi Bisnis Terapan

Returning medical records is the beginning of processing patient medical records. The return of the patient's medical record is one of the quality standards of the medical record unit, which must be done a maximum of 1x24 hours after the patient going home. This study aims to determine the achievement of quality standards of medical record files for inpatients at Z Hospital, time of return, time of delay and factors causing delays in medical records. The research was conducted at the Medical Record Unit of Z Hospital with a mixed methods approach. Data collection was carried out from March to …

Cadangan Imbalan Pasca-Kerja Undang-Undang Nomor 13/2003tentang Ketenagakerjaan Dengan Metodeprojected Unit Credit, Kuncoro Haryo Pribadi, Engel Lubis

Jurnal Administrasi Bisnis Terapan

Reserve for post-employment benefits is the amount of money set aside by the Employer to be paid when an employee stops working. The purpose of the research, methods and result is not written in policy impact or practice impact. The purpose of this research is to get input from practitioners to revise if there is a shortage, so it can match the feedback and there is no rejection from the worker. The purpose of interview and documentation method, qualitative descriptive, primary and secondary data sources, result are to find out the number of company liability towards fulfillment of responsibility for …