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Pencegahan Dekalsifikasi Email Setelah Perawatan Ortodonsi, Eddy H. Habar Mar 2026

Pencegahan Dekalsifikasi Email Setelah Perawatan Ortodonsi, Eddy H. Habar

Dentofasial

Enamel decalcification around and under orthodontic appliances have been known as
a significant clinical problem, in fact an orthodontic patient is a high risk person.
Whether this high risk due to oral hygiene related to orthodontic appliance or as a
cause of phosporic acid contained in zinc oxyphosphate cement that have been
commonly used to bracket adhesion. The purpose of this article was to provide a
description of enamel decalcification process and prevention of decalcification
following orthodontic treatment. Prevention of enamel decalcification following
orthodontic treatment can be performed by polishing tooth surface after treatment,
using tooth paste contained fluoride, rinsing, …


Cracked Tooth Syndrome, Maria Tanumihardja Mar 2026

Cracked Tooth Syndrome, Maria Tanumihardja

Dentofasial

Cracked tooth syndrome is usually found in daily dental practice. The incidence of
cracks teeth tends to increasing. People are living longer and keeping their teeth
longer. As a consequence, people have more complex restoration and endodontic
treatment, leaving teeth more prone to cracks. In addition, stressful lives may provoke
unconscious habits such as clenching and bruxism which can induce cracks in teeth.
However, many cracks teeth can be saved nowadays when the characteristic signs
and symptoms of cracked tooth syndrome can be diagnosed earlier in its
development


Optimalisasi Radiografi Gigi Konvensional Untuk Membantu Pemasangan Implan Gigi, Barunawaty Yunus Mar 2026

Optimalisasi Radiografi Gigi Konvensional Untuk Membantu Pemasangan Implan Gigi, Barunawaty Yunus

Dentofasial

Radiography as diagnostic tool is essential for treatment plan of implant. Many
techniques used to produce radiography are recommended to support the dentist in
accessing area of implantation. Many implant experts use panoramic radiography as
guidelines of jaw bone evaluation as recommended by implant procedures. In order
to get optimal measurement, occlusal radiography technique can be added to evaluate
the bone thickness.panoramic and periapical radiography can solely evaluate the
width and height of jaw bone. This study proposed to evaluate parametric value, as
width, height, and thickness of jaw bone by conventional dental diagnostic
radiography. This was observational study, with …


Management Of Premature Loss Of Primary First Molar Case With Simple Fixed Space Maintainer, Sherly Horax Mar 2026

Management Of Premature Loss Of Primary First Molar Case With Simple Fixed Space Maintainer, Sherly Horax

Dentofasial

Early loss of primary molars may cause a space problem for the arch development.
Several techniques have been used to treat this problem. One of the therapies that
could be used is space maintainer therapy. This paper will explain the management of
premature loss of mandible primary first molar by using a simple fixed space
maintainer combined with molar band and resin composite.


Penanganan Hiperplasia Fibromatosis Gingiva, Lenni Indriani Hatta Mar 2026

Penanganan Hiperplasia Fibromatosis Gingiva, Lenni Indriani Hatta

Dentofasial

The treatment of oral cavity abnormality with diagnosis as hyperplasia fibromatous
gingival, followed by immediate partial denture was purposed to provide esthetic of
hyperplasia protruded teeth. A case study was carried out to a 20 year-old female patient
with protrusive mobile anterior teeth and hyperplasia of the upper and lower jaw.
Excision of gingival hyperplasia was made and the insertion of immediate partial denture
after extraction of mobile and protrusive upper anterior teeth. Post-surgical and insertion
control were made after 24 hours, a week, and a month, and the gingival looks normally,
esthetic and a better occlusion.


Perbandingan Status Gizi Dan Karies Gigi Pada Murid Sd Islam Athirah Dan Sd Bangkala Iii Makassar, Nurlindah Hamrun, Mughny Rathi Mar 2026

Perbandingan Status Gizi Dan Karies Gigi Pada Murid Sd Islam Athirah Dan Sd Bangkala Iii Makassar, Nurlindah Hamrun, Mughny Rathi

Dentofasial

Economic status has an impact in life aspect, including nutrition status, caries, and
oral hygiene. The aim of this study was to compare the nutritional status, dental
caries and oral hygiene of Islam Athirah elementary school representing high
economic status and Bangkala III elementary school, representing low economic
status. Samples were 120 children of aged 10-11 years. Study design was cross
sectional study. The criteria of school chosen, was based on annual tuition fee,
contribution fee, entrance school fee, and the presence of school operational aid
(Dana BOS). Nutrition status was accessed using Z-score, dental caries using def-t
index, and …


Respon Jaringan Periodontal Terhadap Penggunaan Nikel Kromium Sebagai Komponen Gigitiruan Cekat, Ardiansyah S. Pawinru, Edy Machmud Mar 2026

Respon Jaringan Periodontal Terhadap Penggunaan Nikel Kromium Sebagai Komponen Gigitiruan Cekat, Ardiansyah S. Pawinru, Edy Machmud

Dentofasial

The use of fixed partial denture (FPD) nowdays has been very popular in our society.
This is due to their smaller size, and more convenient to be used and fixed in the
mouth. The choice of nickel chromium (NiCr)as the metal component of FPD is
based on its character of corrosion proof, light, and hard. However, nickel contained
can be allergic. Allergic reactions reported, vary from oedema of tongue and lip, and
mouth lining until anaphylaxis. These reactions are related to the pattern and
corrosion modes, followed by the release of metalic ions like nickel into the oral
cavity. This …


Penanganan Sialolitiasis, Hatta Hasan S Mar 2026

Penanganan Sialolitiasis, Hatta Hasan S

Dentofasial

The health of layer of oral mucosa and pharynx with mastication and respiration function
in the lower phase depend on the adequate flow of saliva. However, the obstruction of
salivary gland can cause pain and inconvenience to the patient. A 44 year-old male
patient came with pain on bottom part of his tongue. On palpation and an x-ray
diagnosed as sialolitiasis. An incision was made followed by the removal of sialolith and
suturing. This sialolith has a diameter of 1.5 centimetres. Post-surgical control was
carried out check the bleeding and operation condition. The patient was prescribed with
analgesic, antibiotic, and …


Penanganan Delayed Eruption Karena Impaksi Gigi Insisivus Sentralis Kiri Dengan Surgical Exposure Pada Anak, Harun Achmad Mar 2026

Penanganan Delayed Eruption Karena Impaksi Gigi Insisivus Sentralis Kiri Dengan Surgical Exposure Pada Anak, Harun Achmad

Dentofasial

Delayed eruption is one of dental eruption deviation characterized by delay of dental
eruption. Delayed eruption can be caused by local factor such as impacted tooth. This
can be managed surgically and then orthodontically brought into the dental arch. An
eleven years old girl came to the dental clinic specialist of FKG-UNPAD Bandung,
with the chief complaint of having non-erupted upper left permanent central incisor,
without retention of 61. Other 3 upper incisor, 11, 22, 12 have erupted normally.
Panoramic examination showed impacted 11 in the alveolar bone with complete apex
formation. Following the cephalometric and model analysis, the fixed …


Perbandingan Sitotoksisitas Endomethasone, Ah Plus, Dan Apexit Plus Terhadap Sel Fibroblas Dengan Teknik Root Dipping, Christine A. Rovani, Kamizar Kamizar, Munyati Usman Mar 2026

Perbandingan Sitotoksisitas Endomethasone, Ah Plus, Dan Apexit Plus Terhadap Sel Fibroblas Dengan Teknik Root Dipping, Christine A. Rovani, Kamizar Kamizar, Munyati Usman

Dentofasial

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the lowest cytotoxicity of three endodontic
sealers, Apexit Plus, AH Plus and Endomethasone that can be used safely. The crown
of 30 intact lower premolars were removed at cementodentinal juntion and the teeth
were prepared with crown down technique with # 20 initial file and # 30 master
apical file. After sterilization, the 30 teeth were randomly divided into three groups
and filled with gutta percha using laterally condensation technique and Apexit Plus,
AH Plus, and Endomethasone as sealers. Apex of the roots was dipped 1.5 mm into
culture medium for 24 …


Penggunaan Sedasi Inhalasi N 2 O-O 2 Pada Penatalaksanaan Marsupialisasi Ranula Rongga Mulut Anak Anxiety Patient, Harun Achmad, Dini Safitri, Kirana Lina Gunawan Mar 2026

Penggunaan Sedasi Inhalasi N 2 O-O 2 Pada Penatalaksanaan Marsupialisasi Ranula Rongga Mulut Anak Anxiety Patient, Harun Achmad, Dini Safitri, Kirana Lina Gunawan

Dentofasial

Inhalation sedation becomes the main choice in the dental treatment of children who
overcome have any kind of the fearness, concerned with pain in the treatment of their
teeth. Inhalation sedation with N
2
O-O
causes sedation situation that accompanies by
analgesia to the conscious patients by inhaling the mixture of oxide nitrogen (N
2
O)with oxygen (O
), that was known as psychosedation or concious sedation technique.
Ranula is a mucocel that developed at the base of the mouth, unilateral, bluish, and
the shape like frog stomach. On this paper, will be esplained about N2O-O
2
inhalation
sedation technique …


Teknik Penyajian Presentasi Ilmiah Yang Efektif Dengan Menggunakan Media Elektronik, Elizabeth Mailoa Mar 2026

Teknik Penyajian Presentasi Ilmiah Yang Efektif Dengan Menggunakan Media Elektronik, Elizabeth Mailoa

Dentofasial

The digital era has transformed the manner in which scientific material is presented
to dental professional. With recent technological advances, speakers presenting
information have greater options to deliver their materials. Most notably, speakers
are able to use media to assist and enhance presentations. Recent technology of
presentations with software such as PowerPoint has becoming popular lately, because
this software has many advantages, such as the ability to incorporate graphics, text
and sound in a multimedia files. An effective presentation is when your audience can
easily grasp the ideas you are trying to get across. In scientific presentations
engaging and clear …


Studi Mutu Pelayanan Berdasarkan Kepuasan Pasien Di Klinik Gigi Dan Mulut Rsup Dr. Wahidin Sudirohusodo Makassar, A. St. Asmidar Anas, Andi Zulkifli Abdullah Mar 2026

Studi Mutu Pelayanan Berdasarkan Kepuasan Pasien Di Klinik Gigi Dan Mulut Rsup Dr. Wahidin Sudirohusodo Makassar, A. St. Asmidar Anas, Andi Zulkifli Abdullah

Dentofasial

The improvement of quality health service has become a national and global main
issue in the health development. This is due to great demand of service in health
organization to provide optimum service health. The effort of improving quality
health service consists of health organization and health professionals. This study
aimed to describe patient satisfaction of service quality of health professional in
dental clinic of RSUP Dr. Wahidin Sudirohusodo Makassar. The samples of this
descriptive survey study were patients of the hospital who fulfill criteria of
inclusion. Intake of samples by purpose, and sample size was 85 people. Patient
satisfaction …


Tingkat Keparahan Halitosis Pada Manula Pemakai Gigitiruan, Moh. Dharmautama, Angela Thomas Koyama, Astri Kusumawati Mar 2026

Tingkat Keparahan Halitosis Pada Manula Pemakai Gigitiruan, Moh. Dharmautama, Angela Thomas Koyama, Astri Kusumawati

Dentofasial

As the increased of age, the mouth commonly becames dried and could cause difficulty
either in swallowing foods or using denture. The condition could produced a bad
breath (halitosis). Study about halitosis in these people becomes interested because of
many people are using denture nowadays. The aim of this study is determinet the effect
of using denture in older with the product of halitosis. The study will evaluated how
serious the halitosis condition will happened in the correlation between duration of
using any kind denture and the product of halitosis.This study perform in Makassar
City, consist of fifty people over …


Komplikasi Tindik Lidah Pada Rongga Mulut, Ali Yusran, Eddy Parinding Mar 2026

Komplikasi Tindik Lidah Pada Rongga Mulut, Ali Yusran, Eddy Parinding

Dentofasial

Historically, wearing adornments on pierced on body parts has been associated with
many cultures as manifestations of religious or cultural identities. Currently, its use
has a broad acceptance among young people. The most common sites for piercings are
the tongue and lower lip in the oral cavity. Several complications may be associated
with this practice with the most frequently observed being halitosis, periodontitis,
tooth fracture, glossitis, and the formation of abscesses. This paper was a case report
of patient who had a complication from piercing on the tongue located under the
overlying mucosa. It was suggested that a local habit …


Kebutuhan Perawatan Periodontal Remaja Di Kabupaten Sinjai Tahun 2007, Asdar Gani, Taufiqurrahman Taufiqurrahman Mar 2026

Kebutuhan Perawatan Periodontal Remaja Di Kabupaten Sinjai Tahun 2007, Asdar Gani, Taufiqurrahman Taufiqurrahman

Dentofasial

This study was aimed to determine the periodontal treatment needs of teenagers in
Kabupaten Sinjai. The study samples consisted of 306 subjects, age range between
15-20 years old, consisted 121 males and 185 females. Samples were selected through
stratified random sampling from two different senior high schools in Sinjai. Flat
dental mirror and CPITN probes were used in this study. Periodontal condition was
evaluated using CPITN. The severity and prevalence of periodontal disease, as well
as its frequency distribution were evaluated and reported according to gender, age,
frequency of dental brushing, and sample’s bad habit. In this study, only 11.8% …


Alasan Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Tidak Menggunakan Gigitiruan, Eri H. Jubhari Mar 2026

Alasan Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Tidak Menggunakan Gigitiruan, Eri H. Jubhari

Dentofasial

Edentulous state causes disorders in chewing, esthetic, phonetic, temporomandibular
joint, and the vinicity tissue. As dental students, they must have to replace their teeth
with denture. This study aimed to know the reason why dental students of Hasanuddin
University didn’t use denture. This descriptive study involved 30 samples based on
purposive sampling technique. Data was obtained from questionnaire and
examination of oral cavity. The result showed that 23 samples wanted to use denture,
and 26 samples said that the denture was necessary. The reasons of not using denture
were as follows: no time, not disturbed, expensive, fear, and just for …


Penggunaan Obat Anti-Inflamasi Nonsteroid Pada Anak, Fajriani Fajriani Mar 2026

Penggunaan Obat Anti-Inflamasi Nonsteroid Pada Anak, Fajriani Fajriani

Dentofasial

We know that non-steroid anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAID) have analgetic, antipirettan
and anti-inflammatory effect. This drugs can decrease pain simptomaticly, the most widely
prescribed drugs worldwide and being the drugs of first choice other inflammatory pain.
There is many kind NSAID that we knaw, like aspirin, parasetamol, ibuprofen, mefenamic
acid, endometasin, diklofenak, piroksikan and nemosulide. Every kind of NSAID has its
advantage and dis advantage for that beneficial actions and side effects. That beneficial
actions and harmful side effects of NSAID can be associated with its mechanism of action.
Using NSAID for children must in attention. This article is expented to …


Desain Preparasi Gigitiruan Cekat Mempengaruhi Kesehatan Jaringan Periodontal, Edy Machmud Mar 2026

Desain Preparasi Gigitiruan Cekat Mempengaruhi Kesehatan Jaringan Periodontal, Edy Machmud

Dentofasial

The main purpose of treating tooth with fixed restoration (crown or bridge) is to keep
healthy the remaining tooth and their surrounding tissue. In order to provide the
serviceability fixed partial denture in patient’s mouth, so the periodontal tissue should
be preserved so natural teeth used as abutment can be also maintained.


Daya Hambat Ekstrak Buah Mengkudu Terhadap Pertumbuhan Candida Albicans, Muhammad Ilyas Mar 2026

Daya Hambat Ekstrak Buah Mengkudu Terhadap Pertumbuhan Candida Albicans, Muhammad Ilyas

Dentofasial

Mengkudu contains saponin, flavanoid, atsiri oil and alkaloid that stated as antibacterial
and antifungal. This study was a laboratory experimental with time series design that
used rejuvenatal Candida albicans as subjects and was held in Microbiology Laboratory
of Medical Faculty of UNHAS. This study was to find out the minimal inhibiting
concentration and force of mengkudu based on growth concentration of Candida
albicans. SPSS program version 11.5 with Kruskal-Wallis test and Mann Witney test are
used for data analysis. The result was Candida albicans had minimal inhibiting
concentration at 12% and the maximal at 16%.


Pengamatan Histopatologis Pulpa Gigi M. Nemestrina Yang Terpapar Getah J. Curcas, Indrya Kirana Mattulada Mar 2026

Pengamatan Histopatologis Pulpa Gigi M. Nemestrina Yang Terpapar Getah J. Curcas, Indrya Kirana Mattulada

Dentofasial

Tooth pain can be overcame by analgetics oraly or topically applied in the tooth
cavity. One of the topical analgetic is latex of J. Curcas. The purpose of this study was
to evaluate the anti inflammation effect of the latex of J. Curcas under histopathologic
observation. Twenty two teeth of M. Nemestrina were prepared until perforation,
then applied the lyophilized latex of J. Curcas into the cavity and covered by
temporary filling.Eugenol was used as comparison. Evaluation was carried out after
3, 6 and 24 hours. Monkeys were euthanized and the teeth were extracted. Anti
inflammation effect was evaluated under …


Deteksi Helicobacter Pylori Pada Plak Gigi Dengan Reverse Transcriptionpolymerase Chain Reaction, Irene E. Riuwpassa, St. Rafiah, I Wayan S.A Mar 2026

Deteksi Helicobacter Pylori Pada Plak Gigi Dengan Reverse Transcriptionpolymerase Chain Reaction, Irene E. Riuwpassa, St. Rafiah, I Wayan S.A

Dentofasial

Helicobacter pylori have been found associated with dental plaque. It was suggested
that the oral environment may be one of the many potential pathways for their
transmission. The aim of this study was to evaluate whether the oral cavity is a
potential reservoir and possible sanctuary for Helicobacter pylori. Supragingival and
subgingival plaques were analyzed by a Helicobacter genus-specific reverse
transcriptase-fragment was identified.


Analisis Hubungan Status Gigi Dengan Pola Makan Dan Asupan Nutrisi Pada Manula Suku Bugis Dan Suku Mandar, Bahruddin Thalib Mar 2026

Analisis Hubungan Status Gigi Dengan Pola Makan Dan Asupan Nutrisi Pada Manula Suku Bugis Dan Suku Mandar, Bahruddin Thalib

Dentofasial

The main function of teeth is chewing, whereas its capabilities depends on amount of
teeth remains. High teeth loss in elderly can compromise this chewing function,
resulting in inadequate nutrition intake. Analytic epidemiology study of relationship
between dental status, diet pattern and nutrition intake in elderly of Buginese and
Mandarnese took 424 sample (Buginese 206; Mandarnese 216). Buginese dental
status showed higher prevalence of tooth loss 0-10 than Mandarnese (24.5%:18.1%),
as for tooth loss 11-20 and 21-27, Mandarnese dental status showed higher
prevalence than Buginese, and for total tooth loss Buginese showed higher prevalence
than mandarnese. Total mean tooth loss …


Pengembalian Fungsi Pengunyahan Pada Anak Dengan Kelainan Cerebral Palsy Dan Mild Mental Retardation, Muh. Harun Achmad Mar 2026

Pengembalian Fungsi Pengunyahan Pada Anak Dengan Kelainan Cerebral Palsy Dan Mild Mental Retardation, Muh. Harun Achmad

Dentofasial

Cerebral palsy is the condition marked by paralysis, weakness, inability coordination
or other deviation of motoric function, especially muscles. While mental retardation is
development disturbance especially in functions and the intellectual capacity. From
the dentistry point of view, the paient had many disturbances because the decreasing
of the capacity, include maintenance of the oral dental health. In fact, the
requirements in oral and dental health care were not different from other patients, but
the implementation usually difficult. Dental care was influenced by several points,
psychology, physical, and emotion. The aim of this case study is to report
considerations in caring …


Efek Samping Terapi Radiasi Penderita Kanker Kepala Dan Leher Pada Kelenjar Saliva, Barunawaty Yunus Mar 2026

Efek Samping Terapi Radiasi Penderita Kanker Kepala Dan Leher Pada Kelenjar Saliva, Barunawaty Yunus

Dentofasial

Nasopharyngeal cancer has different malignancy types, based on its location. The
most frequent type of nasopharyngeal cancer is carcinoma of squamous cell which
happens on cells inside nose, mouth, and throat. The rare types happened such as
salivary gland tumor, lymphoma, and sarcoma. There are three main therapies to
treat nasopharyngeal cancer; they are radiation therapy, surgery, and chemotherapy.
The main treatment is radiation therapy or surgery and chemotherapy or combination
both of them. Chemotherapy is often conducted as an additional treatment.
Combination treatment between those three treatments optimally can be used for
nasopharyngeal cancer patient based on the location …


Perobahan Dimensi Hasil Cetakan Alginat Berbentuk Balok, Sumadhi Sastrodihardjo Mar 2026

Perobahan Dimensi Hasil Cetakan Alginat Berbentuk Balok, Sumadhi Sastrodihardjo

Dentofasial

There are several causal possibilities developing dimensional changes on impression
such as type of impression materials used, impression taking technique, bulk of
impression material or size of impression tray. In this study investigation was done on
the size of impression material used to elucidate the possibilities role of impression
material in gaining dimensional changes of impression. Rectangle shape alginate
impressions were made in 29.57 mm length, 19.45 mm width and 9.67 mm thickness
mold of metal master die covered by glass plate and dimensional changes are
measured on alginate impression itself. Then data were analyzed with T-test (paired
samples test)to …


Pengaruh Bentuk Gigi Geligi Terhadap Terjadinya Impaksi Gigi Molar Ketiga Rahang Bawah, M. Hendra Chandha, Zia Nurul Zahbia Mar 2026

Pengaruh Bentuk Gigi Geligi Terhadap Terjadinya Impaksi Gigi Molar Ketiga Rahang Bawah, M. Hendra Chandha, Zia Nurul Zahbia

Dentofasial

Teeth dimension is the factor influenced the incidence of tooth
impaction. The most related factor with teeth dimension is teeth form.
This study was aimed to determine the effect of teeth form on the
incidence of lower third impaction. It was carried out on Buginese and
Torajanese in South Sulawesi. The samples consist of 1! 5 Buginese
and 115 Torajanese, the age range from 20-25 years old with all
natural mandibular teeth including second molar. After impression of
both upper and lower teeth was taken, each, tooth form was
determined by measurement with trubite tooth indicator. The frequency
distribution and …


Korelasi Antara Lebar Mesiodistal Gigi Dengan Kecembungan Profil Jaringan Lunak Wajah Orang Bugis-Makassar, Susilowati Susilowati, Sulastry Sulastry Mar 2026

Korelasi Antara Lebar Mesiodistal Gigi Dengan Kecembungan Profil Jaringan Lunak Wajah Orang Bugis-Makassar, Susilowati Susilowati, Sulastry Sulastry

Dentofasial

Malocclusion is very closely related to the disharmony of mesiodistal
tooth-width with dental arches. It is important to know the mesiodistal
tooth widths before establishing the diagnosis and planning of
orthodontic treatment. The ultimate goal of orthodontic treatment is
facial
esthetic, which is supported by a balanced soft tissue profile. The aim of
this cross sectional study was to investigate the correlation between
mesiodistal tooth widths with the convexity of soft tissue profile. The
result of the study can be used as a reference and guidance in
establishing orthodontic diagnosis and treatment planning. The number
of sample was 50 (18 …


Mouth Preparation Pada Anak Dengan Kelainan Jantung Kongenital Tetralogi Of Fallot, Pre-Operatif Kardiovaskuler, Muhammad Harun Achmad, Maryanne Susanti Mar 2026

Mouth Preparation Pada Anak Dengan Kelainan Jantung Kongenital Tetralogi Of Fallot, Pre-Operatif Kardiovaskuler, Muhammad Harun Achmad, Maryanne Susanti

Dentofasial

Teeth dimension is the factor influenced the incidence of tooth
impaction. The most The congenital figure of the heart defect incident
in several educational hospitals in Indonesia almost reached 9 per
1,000 born babies who survive to live (0.8-1.2%). Tetralogi of Fallot
was one of the cyanotic congenital heart defects that were often found
to children. This situation had four forms of the deviation: defect of the
ventricle septum, overriding aorta, stenosis infundibuler, and
hypertrophy of the right ventricle. As in the case of other congenital
heart defect, in Tetralogi Fallot often happened fatal complication such
as endocarditis bacterialis that …


Analisis Hubungan Karies Gigi Dan Status Gizi Anak Usia 10-11 Tahun Di Sd Athirah, Sdn 1 Bawakaraeng Dan Sdn 3 Bangkala, Asmawati Asmawati, Fransario A. Pasolon Mar 2026

Analisis Hubungan Karies Gigi Dan Status Gizi Anak Usia 10-11 Tahun Di Sd Athirah, Sdn 1 Bawakaraeng Dan Sdn 3 Bangkala, Asmawati Asmawati, Fransario A. Pasolon

Dentofasial

Tooth decay is a serious problem in health of tooth and oral in
Indonesia with finite prevalence up to 90.05% mainly at school age of
children. Tooth decay can be caused by various factors, such as
microorganism, food, tooth, saliva, and time, and supported by various
other factors like race, age, gender, and genes. Children's dental caries
is frequently caused by the habit to consume food cariogenic which
does not only affect tooth but also the nutrition status of child.
The aim of this analytic observational study was to know the prevalence
of tooth decay, nutrition status, and the relation …