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Indonesian Language Term Extraction Using Multi-Task Neural Network, Joan Santoso, Esther Irawati Setiawan, Fransiskus Xaverius Ferdinandus, Gunawan Gunawan, Leonel Hernandez Collantes

Knowledge Engineering and Data Science

The rapidly expanding size of data makes it difficult to extricate information and store it as computerized knowledge. Relation extraction and term extraction play a crucial role in resolving this issue. Automatically finding a concealed relationship between terms that appear in the text can help people build computer-based knowledge more quickly. Term extraction is required as one of the components because identifying terms that play a significant role in the text is the essential step before determining their relationship. We propose an end-to-end system capable of extracting terms from text to address this Indonesian language issue. Our method combines two …

Performance Of Ensemble Classification For Agricultural And Biological Science Journals With Scopus Index, Nastiti Susetyo Fanany Putri, Aji Prasetya Wibawa, Harits Ar Rosyid, Agung Bella Putra Utama, Wako Uriu

Knowledge Engineering and Data Science

The ensemble method is considered an advanced method in both prediction and classification. The application of this method is estimated to have a more optimal output than the previous classification method. This article aims to determine the ensemble's performance to classify journal quartiles. The subject of agriculture was chosen because Indonesia is an agricultural country, and the interest of researchers in this field shows a positive response. The data is downloaded through the Scimago Journal and Country Rank with the accumulation in 2020. Labels have four classes: Q1, Q2, Q3, and Q4. The ensemble applied is Boosting and Bagging with …

Social Media Mining With Fuzzy Text Matching: A Knowledge Extraction On Tourism After Covid-19 Pandemic, Ida Bagus Putra Manuaba, I Wayan Budi Sentana, I Nyoman Gede Arya Astawa, I Wayan Suasnawa, I Putu Bagus Arya Pradnyana

Knowledge Engineering and Data Science

Social media mining is an emerging technique for analyzing data to extract valuable knowledge related to various domains. However, traditional text matching techniques, such as exact matching, are not always suitable for social media data, which can contain spelling mistakes, abbreviations, and variations in the use of words. Fuzzy matching is a text matching technique that can handle such variations and identify similarities between two texts, even if there are differences in spelling or phrasing. The gap in existing research is the limited use of fuzzy matching in social media mining for tourism recovery analysis. By applying fuzzy matching to …

Can Multinomial Logistic Regression Predicts Research Group Using Text Input?, Harits Ar Rosyid, Aulia Yahya Harindra Putra, Muhammad Iqbal Akbar, Felix Andika Dwiyanto

Knowledge Engineering and Data Science

While submitting proposals in SISINTA, students often confuse or falsely submit their proposals to the less relevant or incorrect research group. There are 13 research groups for the students to choose from. We proposed a text classification method to help students find the best research group based on the title and/or abstract. The stages in this study include data collection, preprocessing data, classification using Logistic Regression, and evaluation of the results. Three scenarios in research group classification are based on 1) title only, 2) abstract only, and 3) title and abstract. Based on the experiments, research group classification using title-only …

Predicting Heart Disease Using Logistic Regression, Mochammad Anshori, M. Syauqi Haris

Knowledge Engineering and Data Science

A common risk of death is caused by heart disease. It is critical in the field of medicine to be able to diagnose cardiac disease in order to adequately prevent and treat patients. The most accurate method of prediction has the potential to both extend the patient's life and reduce the severity of their cardiac disease. The use of machine learning is one approach that may be taken to generate predictions. In this study, patient medical record information was used in conjunction with an algorithm for logistic regression in order to make heart disease diagnoses. The outcomes of the logistic …

Associated Patterns In Open-Ended Concept Maps Within E-Learning, Didik Dwi Prasetya, Tsukasa Hirasama

Knowledge Engineering and Data Science

A concept map is a diagram that visualizes the structure of individual cognitive knowledge. An approach to creating a concept map structure that allows users to contribute concepts and linkages that express their understanding freely is known as an "open-ended concept map." It has been demonstrated that an open-ended concept map accurately depicts student knowledge structures and reveals student differences. However, manually analyzing an open-ended map is difficult, time-consuming, and includes many propositions, especially in a big classroom. Educational data mining could be used to further process and analyze a collection of concept maps. However, many works attempted to employ …

Studies Of Parenchymal Texture Added To Mammographic Breast Density And Risk Of Breast Cancer: A Systematic Review Of The Methods Used In The Literature, Akila Anandarajah, Yongzhen Chen, Graham A Colditz, Angela Hardi, Carolyn Stoll, Shu Jiang

2020-Current year OA Pubs

This systematic review aimed to assess the methods used to classify mammographic breast parenchymal features in relation to the prediction of future breast cancer. The databases including Medline (Ovid) 1946-, Embase.com 1947-, CINAHL Plus 1937-, Scopus 1823-, Cochrane Library (including CENTRAL), and Clinicaltrials.gov were searched through October 2021 to extract published articles in English describing the relationship of parenchymal texture features with the risk of breast cancer. Twenty-eight articles published since 2016 were included in the final review. The identification of parenchymal texture features varied from using a predefined list to machine-driven identification. A reduction in the number of features …

Chinese Patronage And Southeast Asian Democracy In Distress, Jihyeon Bae

Asia-Pacific Social Science Review

The research adapted an innovation self-efficacy scale that is designed for engineering students and applied it to Filipino business management college students. This paper describes the process of the adaptation, development, and determination of the representative questions per construct using confirmatory factor analysis (CFA). Furthermore, post hoc analyses using Levine’s test of homogeneity and one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) were employed to determine the relationships of the research variables to the demographic profiles of business students. Results show that business management students exhibit moderate degrees of self-efficacy. The measurement model shows that while Associational Thinking is the most observed trait, …

Measuring And Validating Innovation Self-Efficacy: The Case Of Business Management Students, Andrei Raymund R. Relente, Erik Paolo S. Capistrano

Asia-Pacific Social Science Review

This study aims to examine the lived experience of boy novices in two Buddhist temples in Vietnam and Thailand. Lodged within the overarching framework of the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child (UNCRC) and taking into account the impact on children’s overall well-being, this study uses phenomenological qualitative research design to bring about the narratives of young boys in such religious sites. Primarily, this study looks at the (a) reasons for entering the temples, (b) the issues and concerns that each boy encountered while on the temple premises, and (c) how they overcame the daily demands of …

From Social Friendship To Political Charity: Community Pantries In The Spirit Of Fratelli Tutti, Gerardo Lanuza

Asia-Pacific Social Science Review

This paper, using Pope Francis’ latest social encyclical, Fratelli Tutti (On Fraternity and Social Friendship), issued on October 4, 2020, as a hermeneutic lens, will attempt to show that community pantries that proliferated during this time of pandemic in the Philippines are expressions of “social charity” and can be transformed into “political charity” that can provide an alternative to the failed promises of neoliberal ethos. Although the organizers of community pantries may be unfamiliar with the social teaching of Pope Francis and the Catholic Church, nevertheless, both the organizers of community pantries who follow secular sociopolitical orientations and Christians, both …

The Effect Of Organizational And Individual-Related Variables On Organizational Commitment Of Teachers: A Meta-Analysis, Titaree Boontantrapiwat, Patreeya Kitcharoen

Asia-Pacific Social Science Review

Teacher shortage is a continued struggle for many schools and a crucial reason for schools to retain and reduce the turnover rate of these teachers. The objectives of this research were to study and synthesize empirical research based on organizational-related variables and individual-related variables regarding the concept of organizational commitment from any level due to research characteristics and to examine effect sizes between organizational-related variables and individual-related variables and organizational commitment of teachers. A meta-analysis was conducted using six online databases—ThaiLIS (Thai Digital Collection), NRCT (Digital Research Information on Center), CUIR (Chulalongkorn University Intellectual Repository), TU Digital Collections (Thammasat University …

“We Do Not Want To Punish, We Just Want To Educate”: A Scoping Review Of Attitudes Towards Lgbtq Among Malaysians, Kyle K.H. Tan

Asia-Pacific Social Science Review

Against the backdrop of the growing awareness of the detrimental effects of cisheterosexism on LGBTQ people’s health and well-being, this scoping review collates existing Malaysian research on the prevalence of cisheterosexist attitudes and associated contributing factors. Through electronic searches in three databases between 2011 and 2021, as well as additional hand searches, 18 studies with findings on attitudes towards LGBTQ people in Malaysia were located. This review found perpetrators of cisheterosexismtfrom multiple fronts (including political and religious leaders, health professionals, and media) and stem from various sources (including LGBTQ-specific criminalizing law, and conservative family and religious values). To enhance societal …

Measuring Energy Security Of Energy-Exporting Countries: Focus On Russia, Youngmin Yoon

Asia-Pacific Social Science Review

Energy security has been a question of how to stably supply fossil energy resources to an economy at the appropriate price as needed. Therefore, it has been a question for energy importers, and energy security issues in large energy-producing and exporting countries such as Russia have received little attention. In this study, the energy security of exporting countries is defined as an economic contribution through stable production and export of fossil energy resources based on the analysis of existing researches. Along with the definition, an energy security index consisting of stability, economy, and diversity of energy production and exports is …

Lore Transformed: Remembering History In Early Medieval Chinese Poetry, Jing Chen

Asia-Pacific Social Science Review

No abstract provided.

What Are The Obstacles In Achieving Ideal Family Size In Reproductive Age Couples?, Dian Jayantari Putri K. Hedo, Nicholas Simarmata

Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia

The world situation with full of demands and limitations during the current pandemic can bring negative impacts on family. Family face burdens of daily needs for family life’s. Regarding to this condition, the ideal family size which is couple who has no more than two children, is an entity that needs to be considered to ensure the survivability of family. This study aimed to determine factors that related and predict the ideal family size for reproductive age couples in East Java. This study was quantitative study with cross-sectional approach. Data used in this study was secondary data from the Family …

Clinical Features Of Covid-19 Patients At Udayana University Hospital During First Three Months Of The Covid-19 Pandemic, Cokorda Agung Wahyu Purnamasidhi, Ni Made Dewi Dian Sukmawati, Anak Agung Ayu Yuli Gayatri, I Made Susila Utama, I Ketut Agus Somia, Ketut Tuti Parwati Merati, Haruko Akatsu

Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia

COVID-19 exhibits a wide variety of symptoms, ranging from mild, moderate, severe, and critical respiratory dysfunctions up to death. Therefore, this study aimed to examine the demographic, clinical, and laboratory profile of COVID-19 patients admitted to Udayana University Hospital, Bali, during the first three months of the pandemic. Data were collected from the electronic medical records of 236 patients hospitalized from April to June 2020. The samples had a mean age of 40 years old, and they consisted of 58.50% male. Based on the records, the common clinical characteristics included fever (52.5%) and cough (47.5%), followed by less common traits, …

Ultrasound Application For Oil Extraction Of Lemongrass Parts, Kurniawan Yuniarto Mr, Bruce Ari Welt Prof, Cahyo Mustiko Okta Muvianto Dr, Abdul Muiz Mr

Makara Journal of Technology

Power ultrasound creates acoustic cavitation bubbles that encourage shears within food substances. Applying ultrasound improves solvent diffusion into the matrix plant cellular and hence breaks down bioactive substances. This research aims to extract lemongrass oil using ultrasound-assisted extraction (UAE). The essential oil was extracted from different lemongrass parts, such as corm, stalk, and leaf. Then, a 37 kHz UAE was applied below the solvent vapor pressure temperature under different periods, i.e., 15, 30, and 60 min. The solvent temperature logarithmically increased from 28 ℃ to 53 ℃ during 20 min of the ultrasound treatment. Acoustic power was obtained from a …

هيكل الايرادات العامة وأثرها على الموازنة العامة باستخدام أنموذج الابطاء الذاتي الموزع Ardl, عقيل حميد الحلو, قمر ماجد الغرابي

Muthanna Journal of Administrative and Economics Sciences

يهدف البحث الى تحليل والتنبؤ بهيكل الايرادات العامة (اجمالي الايرادات واجمالي ايرادات النفط واجمالي ايرادات الضرائب واثرها على دعم الموازنة الاتحادية للعراق للمدة (2004-2020)، اذ تكمن اهمية البحث في الدور الذي تؤديه الايرادات النفطية وايرادات الضرائب لتخفيض العجز، باستخدام منهجية الابطاء الذاتي الموزع ARDL، كونه احد نماذج التنبؤ، للكشف عن التكامل المشترك بالاجل الطويل، وقد توصل البحث الى جملة من الاستنتاجات أهمها: ان مشاكل الاقتصاد العراقي تعود بمجملها الى عدم وجود تخطيط سليم وادارة فعالة للمرحلة ما بعد 2003، اذ ان الاعتماد المفرط على الايرادات المتحققة من صادرات النفط شكلت النسبة العظمى من اجمالي الايرادات، والتي كان من المفترض ان …

دور الائتمان المصرفي في تحقيق الكفاءة والعدالة والرفاهية مصرف الرافدين أنموذجآ للمدة (2008- 2020 )., رزاق ذياب شعيبث, محمد ضايف مزعل

Muthanna Journal of Administrative and Economics Sciences

بعد أربعة عقود من سيطرة الدولة والقطاع العام على مختلف مفاصل الاقتصاد و مزاحمة القطاع الخاص ودخول العراق في ثلاث حروب متتالية، نجم عن هذه الأحداث تشوهات اقتصاديه واجتماعية في الاقتصاد العراقي الأمر الذي دفع بالحكومة إلى تبني سياسة الدعم والتدخل الذي حملها عبئا كبيرا شكل ضغطا على الموازنة العامة، وان كل ذلك يأتي ضمن إطار إمكان تحقيق و بلوغ الرفاهية الاقتصادية للمواطنين , وبالرغم من ذلك نجد إن الرفاهية الاقتصادية في العراق لا تقاس بدرجه التطور الاقتصادي أو نوعيه الحياة بمستويات صحية وتعليمية، بل تقاس بالجمع بين معامل جيني و متوسط دخل الفرد، وان وصل مستوى الرفاهية الاقتصادية في …

اثر سوق العراق للأوراق المالية على نمو القطاعات الحقيقة في الاقتصاد العراقي للمدة (1992-2020), حيدر طالب موسى, مصطفى عبدالكريم عبدالله

Muthanna Journal of Administrative and Economics Sciences

تعتبر اسواق الاوراق المالية من القنوات المهمة في تعبئة المدخرات وتوظيفها في تمويل مختلف المشاريع الاستثمارية لغرض تحقيق الاستدامة الاقتصادية , ويمارس سوق العراق للأوراق المالية وظيفة جذب الموارد المالية بأعتباره السوق المالي الوحيد في العراق , حيث هدف البحث الى تحليل اثر سوق العراق للأوراق المالية على نمو القطاعات الحقيقة في الاقتصاد العراقي من خلال تحليل مؤشرات السوق , وقد استخدم أنموذج الانحدار الذاتي للإبطاء الموزع (ARDL) لبيان اثر حجم تداول القطاعات الاقتصادية في سوق العراق للأوراق المالية على النمو الاقتصادي خلال مدة البحث, وتوصل البحث الى جملة من الاستنتاجات اهمها ان هناك ضعف في اداء السوق , و …

مدى إمكانية قياس متطلبات جودة الاداء المهني بمكاتب المراجعة الخارجية- دراسة ميدانية على مكاتب المراجعة الخارجية بولاية الخرطوم – السودان –, مزمل عوض طه أحمد

Muthanna Journal of Administrative and Economics Sciences

هدف البحث إلى تحديد وقياس مدى إهتمام مكاتب المحاسبة والمراجعة السودانية بتحقيق متطلبات جودة الأداء المهني لخدمات المراجعة الخارجية، حيث أقتصر البحث على المتطلبات الخاصة بمكتب المراجعة وتلك المتعلقة بفريق المراجعة ، تم جمع بيانات البحث من المراجعين بمكاتب المراجعة الخارجية بولاية الخرطوم – السودان ،حيث تغطي الدراسة العام 2022 وذلك من خلال استمارة استبيان تم تطويرها لهذا الغرض. أوضحت نتائج البحث وجود إهتمام من قبل مكاتب المحاسبة والمراجعة السودانية بتطبيق متطلبات جودة الاداء المهني للمراجعة الخارجية. أوصى البحث بأهمية وجود ارتباط لشركات المراجعة الكبرى BIG4 في بيئة المراجعة السودانية مما يعزز ويدعم تحقيق جودة الاداء المهني للمراجعة الخارجية ، …

واقع الطاقة المتجددة والتنمية المستدامة في العراق للمدة (2011- 2018), حسين علي عويش الشامي, قاسم متعب جلود قاسم متعب جلود قاسم متعب جلود

Muthanna Journal of Administrative and Economics Sciences

شهد العالم مراحل وتطورات مختلفة وتحولات كبيرة على مدى قرون متعددة تسارعت وتائرها وتنامت وتزايدت سرعتها وأهميتها في الآونة الأخيرة بعد اكتشاف بدائل للطاقة والتوليد الكهربائي من خلال مصادر الطاقة المتجددة بعد ان كانت تعتمد على مصادر الطاقة التقليدية والتي أمدت العالم بطاقة نظيفة غير ناضبة تسهم بشكل كبير في تحقيق أهداف ومؤشرات التنمية المستدامة، بعد أن كانت مصادر الطاقة التقليدية مصدرها الأول وما تتركه من آثار ومخلفات والاحتباس الحراري وثقب الأوزون مما عجل من الكشف عن مصادر غير تقليدية للتخلص من آثار وتداعيات استخدام الطاقة الناضبة (الوقود الاحفوري)، تتصف بكونها متوفرة ورخيصة ونظيفة في استخداماتها من مصادرها المتعددة كالطاقة …

State Of Utah, Plaintiff/ Appellee, V. Jose Felipe Arce, Defendant/Appellant.: Brief Of Appellant, Utah Court Of Appeals

Utah Court of Appeals Briefs (2020 –)

On appeal from the First Judicial District Court, Cache County, Honorable Spencer D. Walsh, District Court No. 191100762

Sean Reyes, Counsel for Appellee

Freyja Johnson, Emily Adams, Counsel for Appellant

أثر الانفاق الحكومي على السياسة النقدية في ظل داخلية عرض النقود (العراق أنموذجآ), علي جابر الحسين, رقية عزيز غانم

Muthanna Journal of Administrative and Economics Sciences

تهدف هذه الدراسة الى بيان العلاقة بين اثر الانفاق الحكومي على السياسة النقدية التي تعكسها متغيرات السياسة النقدية المختلفة بما فيها عرض النقود , وحصر تأثير تقلبات عرض النقود كمتغير داخلي وانعكاساتها على مدى قدرة السياسة النقدية في تحقيق أهداف الاستقرار الاقتصادي والنقدي، وضمان استقرار النظام المالي وتحفيز النمو الاقتصادي. إن المختصين في مجال النظرية النقدية يميزون بين اتجاهين فكريين في تفسير طبيعة التغير الحاصل في عرض النقود، وهذا التمييز وسع دائرة الجدل والنقاش بشأن مدى فاعلية السياسة النقدية في تحقيق أهدافها عندما يكون عرض النقود متغيراً خارجياً أو داخلياً عن طريق استهداف المجاميع النقدية. الكلمات المفتاحية : الانفاق الحكومي, …

الاستعداد الريادي الرقمي ودوره في تحقيق السلوك الاستباقي, كمال كاظم طاهر, الاء عطية غنيم

Muthanna Journal of Administrative and Economics Sciences

سعت الدراسة الحالية الى استشراف الدور الذي يمارسه الاستعداد الريادي بأبعاده (المسح والبحث ، الارتباط والاتصال ,التقييم والحكم) في السلوك الاستباقي بأبعاده (سلوك الصوت، الابتكار الفردي، الوقاية من المشاكل، تولى المسؤولية) في المنظمات المبحوثة (مصارف القطاع الحكومي في محافظات الجنوب والفرات الاوسط) والتي شملت مصرف الرافدين بجميع فروعة ومصرف الرشيد بجميع فروعة ايضا واخيرا المصرف الزراعي التابعة الى وزارة المالية, وكانت عينة البحث قصدية تضمنت (150) عضواً مجلس الادارة ( مدير عام , معاون مدير عام , مدير قسم). استعملت الدراسة الحالية الاستبانة كأداة رئيسة لجمع البيانات، وباستخدام مجموعة من التحليلات الاحصائية المتمثلة بالتحليل العاملي التوكيدي ومعادلة النمذجة الهيكلية باستخدام …

الملاءة المصرفية وتأثيرها في المخاطرة الائتمانية دراسة تحليلية لعينة من القطاع المصرفي العراقي الخاص, سعد مجيد الجنابي, أحمد حاضر عبد أحمد حاضر عبد أحمد حاضر عبد

Muthanna Journal of Administrative and Economics Sciences

تناول هذا البحث جانب مهم من جوانب العمل المصرفي والذي يتمثل بالملاءة المصرفية والمخاطرة الائتمانية ، اذ يهدف الى تحليل مدى التفاعل بين الملاءة المصرفية والمخاطرة الائتمانية من اجل معرفة طبيعة العلاقة بينهما فضلا عن معرفة قدرة مصارف عينة البحث على سداد التزامات الطويل والقصيرة الاجل، اذ افترض هذه البحث بأن الملاءة المصرفية تؤثر في المخاطر الائتمانية بالاعتماد على الاساليب الاحصائية والمالية المتمثلة بالنسب المالية (للملاءة المصرفية والمخاطرة الائتمانية) والبرنامج الاحصائي 26SPSS v. من اجل معرفة تأثير الملاءة المصرفية في المخاطرة الائتمانية للمصارف التجارية الخاصة عينة البحث، اذ استعملت عينة من المصارف التجارية العراقية الخاصة المدرجة في سوق العراق للأوراق …

Dangers Of Protectionism In Free Trade, Jacob Walker

Washington International Law Journal

The recent establishment of large mega-free trade agreements has led to the potential for the rapid economic development of nations through the inclusion of provisions that lower tariff rates on goods crossing borders. Some countries, such as India, have shied away from these agreements in favor of protectionist strategies, which has led to inconsistencies in treaty negotiations and economic decline. India used protectionist strategies as part of its domestic plan, which has led it to withdraw from free trade agreements and weakened its regional partnerships. This comment examines the Foreign Direct Investment flowing into India before and after its withdrawal …

Relationship Of Foreign Institutional Ownership And Management Incentives To Tax Avoidance, Sri Pujiningsih, Nisa Aurelya Salsabyla

Jurnal Akuntansi dan Keuangan Indonesia

This study aims to examine whether foreign institutional ownership and management incentives can prevent tax avoidance practices in companies. The study was carried out on the manufacturing companies registered on IDX in the 2018-2020 period with 150 observations taken from 50 samples of companies. The sample selection used was purposive sampling. The data were analyzed using multiple regression. The results show that ownership of foreign institutions and management incentives negatively affect tax avoidance, which means that both factors can reduce tax avoidance. This result confirms the perspective of the agency theory used. Likewise, this study helps to enrich agency theory …

Examining Early Elementary Computer Science Identity Repertoires Within A Curriculum: Implications For Epistemologically Pluralistic Identities, Eleanor Richard, Shakhnoza Kayumova

Journal of Computer Science Integration

As computer science (CS) enters an increasing number of elementary classrooms, researchers must investigate the representations of what kinds of people are presented as doing computer science within CS curricula. In this paper, we explore a widely used, freely accessible, web-based, early elementary CS curriculum to examine the kinds of identity repertoires (behaviors, actions, skills, and socioemotional norms) that are promoted as representative of being/becoming a CS person. More specifically, we draw on identity studies and employ critical discourse analysis to examine how the kinds of norms and repertoires of CS practice made available in the curricular materials might construct …

Polycystin-1 Is A Crucial Regulator Of Bin1 Expression And T-Tubule Remodeling Associated With The Development Of Dilated Cardiomyopathy, Magda C Díaz-Vesga, Raúl Flores-Vergara, Jaime A Riquelme, Marcelo Llancaqueo, Gina Sánchez, Luis Michea, Andrew F G Quest, Ivonne Olmedo, Zully Pedrozo

Faculty, Staff and Student Publications

Cardiomyopathy is commonly observed in patients with autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD), even when they have normal renal function and arterial pressure. The role of cardiomyocyte polycystin-1 (PC1) in cardiovascular pathophysiology remains unknown. PC1 is a potential regulator of BIN1 that maintains T-tubule structure, and alterations in BIN1 expression induce cardiac pathologies. We used a cardiomyocyte-specific PC1-silenced (PC1-KO) mouse model to explore the relevance of cardiomyocyte PC1 in the development of heart failure (HF), considering reduced BIN1 expression induced T-tubule remodeling as a potential mechanism. PC1-KO mice exhibited an impairment of cardiac function, as measured by echocardiography, but no …