Digital Commons Network^™

Improving Adherence To The American Association Of Pediatrics Clinical Practice Guideline For The Evaluation And Management Of Well-Appearing Febrile Infants At Maine Medical Center: A Quality Improvement Project, Gabriela De Oliveira Md, Sarah M. Gabrielson Mph, Bsn, Rn, Jillian Gregory Do, Lori Travis Ms, Kendall Dapprich Mph, Meredith Jackson Md, Erica Swan Mba

Costas T. Lambrew Research Retreat 2023

Educational interventions sustain increased CRP collection rates for better adherence to the AAP guidelines for evaluating well-appearing febrile infants.

How To Address Health Misinformation? Using Focus Groups To Understand The Experience And Needs Of Interprofessional Undergraduate Health Professionals, Leah Mallory, Jennifer Hayman, Shelley Cohen Konrad, Linda H. Chaudron, Christine Mallar, Grace Price, Brendan Prast, Julia Safarik

Costas T. Lambrew Research Retreat 2023

The Problem of Health Misinformation Students from six different health professions share ideas

Guidance In Tracheostomy Care For Speech-Language Pathologists: The Green Light Tool, Sara Penrod, Dory Forgit

Costas T. Lambrew Research Retreat 2023

Purpose: to assess the effectiveness of the GLT to improve assessment consistency among SLPs and shorten time to PO intake and speaking valve use to improve patient outcomes.

Maine Medical Center Mentored Research Grant Program, Crystal Nayock, Robert Koza, Rebecca Lamb

Costas T. Lambrew Research Retreat 2023

Introduction:

The MaineHealth Institute for Research (MHIR) Mentored Research Grant (MRG) Program was established ~2009 and currently allocates ~$60,000 annually to promote and support clinical and translational research by early-career healthcare providers and scientists. This intramural grant program was created to encourage and support the intellectual curiosity and research capabilities of young early-stage investigators

Let’S Go! 2022-2023 Educational Programs: A Realist Evaluation, Austin Steward, Kayla Bronzo, Victoria Rogers, Isaac Stickney, Robert Bing-You, Alec Luro

Costas T. Lambrew Research Retreat 2023

Introduction:

Let’s Go! is a community engagement initiative working to improve health behaviors that impact obesity.

Let’s Go! provides educational programming for all medical learners and attending staff throughout Maine.

A realist evaluation is a theory-led approach to evaluation that seeks to understand what works for whom, in what circumstances, and in what respects an intervention is more likely to succeed.

This project used the realist evaluation framework to evaluate Let’s Go! educational programming in 2022-2023.

Jpmorgan Chase Acquires Substantial Majority Of Assets And Assumes Certain Liabilities Of First Republic Bank, Jp Morgan Chase & Co.

Documents

No abstract provided.

College Of Natural Sciences Newsletter, March - May 2023, College Of Natural Sciences

College of Natural Sciences Newsletters and Reports

Volume 4, Issue 2

Page 1 Dean's Message
Page 2-7 Awards and Recognition
Page 8 March 3rd Corothers Seminar
Page 9 54th Geography Convention
Page 10 Spring 2023 Day of Scholars
Page 11 2023 URSCAD Snaps
Page 12-14 Media Coverage of CNS
Page 15 Open PRAIRIE Data

Library News May 2023, Research Medical Library

Library News 2023

• Article Processing Charges for Open Access Journals
• Now Available: DSM Library
• OpenWorks at MD Anderson
• When to Use “Survival,” “Survival Time,” and “Survival Rate”
• AAPI eBook Collection

Renegotiating The Colorado River Compact: How A One Size Fits All Approach Has Led To A State Centric Future, And How The Commerce Clause Can Solve It, Erica Porvaznik

Northern Illinois University Law Review

While equitable division of water supplied by the Colorado River has been dictated by the Colorado River Compact for over one hundred years, this agreement has only served to create an inequal, power dynamic amongst all the states and parties to the Compact.

The current provisions controlling the apportionment and usage of the water are set to expire in 2026. Therefore, there is a path forward for the water to be divided in a new way, specifically, by Congress. I argue that Congress should assume authority over the Colorado River and apportion the water under their Commerce Clause power, as …

Comment: Instilling Ordered Procedure In Assessing Motions For Reduced Sentences Under Section 404 Of The First Step Act, Michael C. Vega

Northern Illinois University Law Review

This Comment discusses the lack of ordered procedure in assessing motions brought pursuant to § 404 of the First Step Act of 2018. For nearly a quarter century, federal cocaine sentencing subjected crack-cocaine offenses dealing in one-hundredth the quantity of drug to the same statutory penalty as powder-cocaine offenses. This disparate treatment of drug offenses impacted primarily African Americans. The Fair Sentencing Act of 2010 reduced the disparity but applied only prospectively. Section 404 of the First Step Act made certain provisions of the Fair Sentencing Act retroactive. In the ensuing years, the federal courts have disagreed on the precise …

Comment: Copyright Registration: Fourth Estate Implications For Photographers In The Modern World, Izabella Kanoza

Northern Illinois University Law Review

In 2019, the Supreme Court has settled a long-standing split issue among the Circuit Courts. The issue revolved around the interpretation of the word “registration” with the Copyright Office in order for a copyright owner to be able to initiate a copyright infringement lawsuit. However, the now settled precedent has presented challenges to the ever-evolving internet world and those who use it to create, advertise, and share their digital content. Digital photographers, specifically, have found this registration requirement inefficient when it comes to sharing their work on social media platforms, such as Instagram or Facebook, where copyright infringement in the …

Cytotoxic Effects Of Bpa And Dehp On Human Epithelial Cells, Noah Stickrod

Theses/Capstones/Creative Projects

Endocrine disrupting chemicals (EDCs) are substances in the environment, food sources, personal care products, and manufactured products that interfere with the normal function of the body’s endocrine system. Most humans are exposed to some amount of these chemicals from many different sources, such as the air we breathe, food we eat, and the water we drink. EDCs can also permeate through the skin. The endocrine system is important because it works with other systems in the body to ensure healthy development and function throughout life. EDCs interfere with the way our body’s hormones work. Some EDCs can mimic natural hormones …

Teaching Three-Digit Addition With Differentiated Instruction And Assessment Strategies, Regan Catterson, Saundra Shillingstad

Theses/Capstones/Creative Projects

This capstone project includes a synopsis of the differentiated instructional and assessment strategies that were integrated throughout a second-grade math unit. The unit of instruction focused on three-digit addition with regrouping. The unit was taught over six days between the pre-test and post-test. Students were tested on their understanding of place value with three-digits, regrouping with addition, and solving three-digit addition from an equation. Following the analysis of student data, it was noted that students’ understanding, and performance increased throughout this unit by using a variety of instructional strategies and assessment methods. I collected and analyzed the pre- and post-assessment …

A Prospective Sonographic Evaluation Of Peripheral Intravenous Catheter Associated Thrombophlebitis, Nicholas Mielke, Steven Johnson, Patrick Karabon, Amit Bahl

Posters

Thrombophlebitis associated with peripheral intravenous catheters (PIVCs) is a poorly described complication in the literature. Given limited accuracy of current assessment tools and poor documentation in the medical record, the true incidence and relevance of this complication is misrepresented. We aimed to identify risk factors in the development of thrombophlebitis using an objective methodology coupling serial diagnostic ultrasound and clinical assessment.

Impact Of Earlier Ophthalmology Clerkships On Medical Student Match Rates In Ophthalmology, Andrew Lee, Steven Joseph

Posters

The purpose of this study is to analyze the association between earlier clerkship exposure and match success, specifically in ophthalmology. Medical schools are constantly changing their clinical curriculums to provide a stronger foundational education to their students. The structure of each medical school’s clerkship curriculum varies in timing, length and availability of certain core and elective rotations. Gaining a better understanding of the factors that affect student match rates in certain specialties can influence changes in clinical curricula to maximize future match success.

Where Does The Church Stand In Today’S Mental Health Landscape?, Noah T. Mursu

Honors Capstone Projects

Religious involvement in care for those living with mental illness has been going on for centuries, and perspectives on it have changed throughout the years. This literature review evaluates the place of religious groups, mainly Christian churches, in today's mental health situation by considering past and present involvement. It incorporates sources regarding different eras of mental hospital reform, modern perspectives of mental health clinicians and clergy, and the current gaps in mental health support among a variety of groups, including veterans, African Americans, and people in developing countries. This review then considers potential future involvement, especially considering how these gaps …

A Masterpiece Amid Musical Suppression: An Analysis Of Dmitri Shostakovich’S Symphony No. 5, Matthew Dulas

Honors Capstone Projects

Dmitri Dmitriyevich Shostakovich was a 20th century Soviet-era composer. He is considered to be amongst the greatest classical composers of his time. Some of his most famous works include his string quartets, symphonies, and piano works. Despite his success and popularity, Shostakovich did not have an easy livelihood. His tensions with the Soviet government, particularly under Joseph Stalin, plagued him for most of his life. He fought a constant battle of creating music that was true to himself and that which would satisfy the Soviet officials. Shostakovich often had to adjust his composing style in order to maintain good standing. …

The Law Enforcement Lobby, Zoë Robinson, Stephen Rushin

Minnesota Law Review Vols. 106:2 onward (2021-present)

The law enforcement lobby represents one of the most important and undertheorized barriers to criminal justice reform. We define the law enforcement lobby as the constellation of entrenched actors within the justice system—particularly police unions, correctional officer unions, and prosecutor associations—that exert an outsized role in policy development. The law enforcement lobby sometimes operates without coordinated opposition, resulting in capture of criminal justice policymaking and skewed policy outcomes that can institutionalize injustice and subordination. The strength of the law enforcement lobby also presents a challenge to the growing defunding and abolition movements. Nevertheless, the law enforcement lobby remains at the …

In Defense Of (Mental) Hearth And Home: Challenges To § 922(G)(4) In The Wake Of New York State Rifle & Pistol Ass’N V. Bruen, Zachary M. Robole

Minnesota Law Review Vols. 106:2 onward (2021-present)

Individually, discussions about mental illness and firearm possession are at the forefront of American discourse. Intriguingly, the intersection of the two issues produces provocative social and legal questions. 18 U.S.C. § 922(g)(4) bans those who have been involuntarily committed to a mental institution from owning a firearm. This ban is an indefinite one. Such indefiniteness supports a conclusion that “once mentally ill, always so.” But the “once mentally ill, always so” mantra is falling out of acceptance today. Therefore, it is logical to conclude that § 922(g)(4) does not best serve its intended function. Congress provided a route for those …

Trends & Outcomes In Shoulder Arthroplasty: Comparing Anatomic, Reverse, & Hemiarthroplasty, James Gannon, Anthony Arveschoug, Leonardo M. Cavinatto

Posters

The field of shoulder replacement has evolved greatly since the inception of the reverse shoulder arthroplasty (RTSA) in 2004. With yearly gains of 32%, the RTSA now encompasses the largest portion of shoulder arthroplasty procedures. In contrast, the anatomic total shoulder arthroplasty (ATSA) and hemiarthroplasty (HA) have steadied or decreased. Surgical outcomes between these three procedures are mixed however. The purpose of this study was to characterize trends and outcomes between the RTSA, ATSA, and HA at a large-volume, single-institution center

Antitrust Federalism And The Prison-Industrial Complex, Gregory Day

Minnesota Law Review Vols. 106:2 onward (2021-present)

States are not only prolific monopolists but also virtually unaccountable. Consider the prison-industrial complex, where states force inmates to pay monopoly prices while suppressing competition for commissary items, phone services, medicine, and more. While the Sherman Act would often ban these types of practices, states are immune from antitrust scrutiny as a matter of federalism—a concept referring to the constitutional division of power between federal and states actors. Because regulating commerce is considered an essential feature of self-rule, the Supreme Court held in Parker v. Brown that antitrust review would impermissibly strip states of their autonomy. In fact, this immunity …

Data Breach Class Actions: How Article Iii Standing Analysis Should Evolve After Transunion, Llc V. Ramirez, Caleb A. Johnson

Minnesota Law Review Vols. 106:2 onward (2021-present)

Data breaches have become a common occurrence for many people in America. Companies retain consumers’ personal information (SSN, DOB, bank account, credit card, biometrics, etc.) to better serve the consumers as well as to improve their company’s bottom line. Hackers get into those databases to fraudulently use existing consumer accounts as well as steal those consumer identities, with major repercussions. When hackers go unidentified, class action litigation is taking place between consumers and companies based on theories around negligence, breach of contract, and more. One of the most hotly contested issues is whether all the plaintiffs actually have Article III …

Friends, Brothers, And Citizens: American Revolutionary War Patriots Of Color And Their Fight For Rights Across The Northeast, Benjamin D. Remillard

Doctoral Dissertations

“Friends, Brothers, and Citizens” examines the lives of the American Revolutionary War’s Northeastern Patriots of color. While historians have focused on these men’s decisions and actions during the war itself, this work draws attention to another vital part of their stories: the rest of their lives. To best demonstrate their impact, “Friends, Brothers, and Citizens” frames these men as a multiracial and generational cohort whose commitment to those around them clearly shaped movements to win relief and rights for people of color throughout the early republic. Chapter 1 examines these men’s wartime strategies to support their families and wider communities. …

Are Rising Seas Pushing Ghost Crabs Out Of Their Comfort Zone?, Finn Gillette

Honors Theses

Ghost crabs (Ocypode quadrata) can be found on sandy beaches bordering the western Atlantic Ocean. These semiterrestrial crustaceans are often found between the swash zone and the dunes on beaches. Dunes are critical refuges for ghost crabs during storms and extreme tide events. This makes them a useful indicator species for monitoring the effects of global warming-induced sea level rise on beach biota, as their distribution patterns among beach zones may correlate with shifts found in other species. Beach surveys conducted from 2015 onward assessed the population density of ghost crabs on beaches of Horry and Georgetown counties …

Evaluating Educational Degree Options Within Radiologic Science Programs, Jennifer Walker

Ed.D. Capstone Reports

Currently, with the declining number of students enrolling in four-year radiologic science programs, it is not only worrisome for the survival of these programs, but also a challenge to supply enough graduates to help fill the hospitals’ demands for more radiologic technologists. With the increase in radiology staffing shortages, especially since COVID-19, it is important that Radiologic Science programs not only produce high quality technologists, but also maintain a high level of student enrollment. The purpose of the study is to determine similarities and differences between two-year and four-year Joint Review Committee on Education in Radiologic Technology (JRCERT)-accredited radiologic science …

Integrating Ai-Generative Tools In Web Design Education: Enhancing Student Aesthetic And Creative Copy Capabilities Using Image And Text-Based Ai Generators, Jason Lively, James Hutson, Elizabeth Melick

Faculty Scholarship

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is poised to disrupt all levels of education. The recent advances in the generative capabilities of new chatbots, AI art generators, and large language models have upended the art and design development pipeline. At the same time, the focus has remained on the nature of creativity and the role of humans in the creative process, prompting calls to ban AI art, bring lawsuits over copyright infringement, and demand universal watermarks to identify AI-generative content. Regardless of the outcome of such litigation, AI has already radically altered the workflow for artists and designers. This case study aims to …

An Update On The Abbreviated Math Anxiety Scale: Current Evidence Of Reliability, Edward Worden

Master's Theses

The psychometric properties of the Abbreviated Math Anxiety Scale (AMAS) are often reassessed not using the population for which it was developed. While the scale was initially created for US undergraduate students, research has focused on testing the reliability of the AMAS within other populations, often modifying and translating them for use with children or speakers of other languages. The “replication crisis” calls into question the reliability and reproducibility of findings from many disciplines, including the social sciences, so in order for researchers to have a high degree of confidence in their data and results, measurement tools must be periodically …

Arts-Integrated Teaching Of English Literature: Using Dance Making Methods To Enhance High School Student Comprehension Of Short Stories And Self-Confidence In Reading Skills, Ashley Carney

Master's Theses

The purpose of this study was to investigate the benefit of utilizing creative dance making methods in the study of literature at the high school level. The researcher developed the following essential questions to investigate how dance making impacts student performance on comprehension questions as well as what impact this has on student confidence and self-efficacy:

Q1 What effect does the use of dance making methods have on student comprehension of short stories?

Q2 What effect does increasing the amount of dance creation time have on student comprehension of short stories?

Q3 What effect does the choreographic process have on …

Analyzing Grassland Bird Song And Success: The Impact Of Landscape Characteristics On Western Meadowlarks (Sturnella Neglecta), Leah Crenshaw

Master's Theses

Grassland birds across both North America and globally are in rapid decline, and these population losses are primarily due to agricultural practices driving land-conversion and habitat degradation. While the effects of landscape characteristics like land cover, fragmentation, anthropogenic features, and land use on bird abundance and diversity are well-studied, the mechanisms behind those effects are poorly understood for many species. In our studies, we considered how individual condition and behavior may be underpinning some population losses in Western Meadowlarks (Sturnella neglecta). First, we investigated what natural, anthropogenic, and climatic landscape characteristics best predicted Western Meadowlark song structure. We used 421 …

Student Reasonings And Cognitive Biases In Climate Change Predictions, Kaela Clabaugh Howell

Master's Theses

Undergraduate biology educators strive to understand how to best teach students the concepts of climate change. The root of this understanding is the establishment of what students know about climate change. This research aims to describe undergraduate biology students’ conceptions of climate change and their argument practices and associated cognitive biases in how they think about the topic. We used a basic qualitative research design to explore interview data from 26 American biology undergraduate students who predicted how climate change would affect a forested ecosystem after an average of one degree increase in Fahrenheit over 25 years. Overall, the majority …