Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Digital Commons Network™

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Discipline
Institution
Keyword
Publication Year
Publication
Publication Type
File Type

Articles 43081 - 43110 of 5202305

Full-Text Articles in Entire DC Network

Automating The Precision Measurements Of Higgs Boson Couplings In The H → Zz* → 4l Decay Channel, Sully Billingsley May 2026

Automating The Precision Measurements Of Higgs Boson Couplings In The H → Zz* → 4l Decay Channel, Sully Billingsley

Physics Theses and Dissertations

As a way to test the Standard Model of Physics, the couplings of the Higgs boson to other particles is studied by measuring the production cross-sections of the Higgs boson using the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider. The cross-sections are measured in the \HZZ  decay channel, where $\ell = e, \mu$. Two sets of measurements were performed on increasing amounts of data collected from proton-proton collisions and a center-of-mass energy of 13.6 TeV. The first set of measurements was collected between 2022 and 2023 corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 56 fb$^{-1}$ while the second set adds data …


Building A Road To Mitigate Ambulance Patient Offload Time (Apot), William J. Manguil May 2026

Building A Road To Mitigate Ambulance Patient Offload Time (Apot), William J. Manguil

Doctoral Projects

Emergency departments (EDs) worldwide are experiencing increased utilization resulting in care delays for patients seeking urgent treatment. Despite critical circumstances that warrant emergency medical services (EMS) response, patients arriving to the ED via ambulance remain vulnerable to delays in care due to prolonged ambulance patient offload times (APOTs). The amount of health care providers and treatment space necessary to initiate care are both limited and often strained resources which dictate the need for innovative interventions to prevent patient harm. The following project outlines the interventions implemented at the project site to improve APOT as a means to enhance patient safety …


Jonathan Valentin V. Philadelphia County Sheriffs Department May 2026

Jonathan Valentin V. Philadelphia County Sheriffs Department

2026 Decisions

USDC for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania


2026 May 21 - Tennessee Weekly Drought Summary, Tennessee Climate Office, East Tennessee State University May 2026

2026 May 21 - Tennessee Weekly Drought Summary, Tennessee Climate Office, East Tennessee State University

Tennessee Climate Office Weekly Drought Summaries

No abstract provided.


Intern Experience And Support In The Byu-Public School Partnership, Ryan S. Nixon, Rebecca K. Hunter, Paul H. Ricks May 2026

Intern Experience And Support In The Byu-Public School Partnership, Ryan S. Nixon, Rebecca K. Hunter, Paul H. Ricks

Faculty Publications

This study examines the experiences and perceived support of early childhood and elementary education interns in the BYU–Public School Partnership. In June 2025, 137 former interns (54% response rate) completed an anonymous survey with open-ended prompts, and responses were qualitatively analyzed. Most interns characterized the experience as positive or both good and hard (84%), though 16% reported largely negative experiences. Relationships with students were consistently identified as the most meaningful aspect, often providing motivation during difficult periods. Support was most frequently attributed to facilitators, with additional support from grade-level teams and Clinical Faculty Associates (CFAs). While generally helpful, support was …


School-Based Teen Dating Violence Prevention Programs: A Systematized Review, Chloe L. Marsh May 2026

School-Based Teen Dating Violence Prevention Programs: A Systematized Review, Chloe L. Marsh

Educational Specialist, 2020-current

Teen Dating Violence (TDV) is a prevalent issue for many adolescents and can be defined as physical, sexual, and psychological aggression and harm that can occur in-person, online, or through technology. TDV victimization can have devastating impacts for youth, and school-based TDV prevention efforts have been highlighted as a means of addressing this issue. However, there is limited research on how prevention programming influences student beliefs and behavior. This study sought to reveal how programming influences student outcomes and which elements of highlighted prevention efforts are associated with greater benefits. A systematized review was conducted to address these research questions. …


Lgbtqia+ Inclusion In K-12 Education: A Systematized Review Of U.S. South Atlantic Region Educational Policy, Benjamin Little May 2026

Lgbtqia+ Inclusion In K-12 Education: A Systematized Review Of U.S. South Atlantic Region Educational Policy, Benjamin Little

Educational Specialist, 2020-current

LGBTQIA+ students experience disproportionate rates of discrimination, bullying, and mental health challenges within their educational settings, while educational policies shaping school climate vary considerably across jurisdictions. The purpose of this systematized review was to identify trends in the structure and implementation of LGBTQIA+ inclusion policies across K-12 state-level public education systems within the U.S. South Atlantic region and to examine how these policies addressed the needs of transgender youth and LGBTQIA+ students of color. This review synthesized publicly available state education documents, legislative materials, and nonprofit policy reports using a systematized review methodology guided by PRISMA principles and qualitative theme …


Building Strength: A Systematized Review Of Resilience Intervention Programs For Students, Rachel Christian May 2026

Building Strength: A Systematized Review Of Resilience Intervention Programs For Students, Rachel Christian

Educational Specialist, 2020-current

School-based resilience programs have emerged as a promising vehicle for promoting social-emotional development and buffering the effects of adversity among students. However, a systematic understanding of common program components, associated student outcomes, and implementation factors remains limited. This systematized review examined peer-reviewed research on resilience-building interventions for students in preschool through 12th-grade school settings. Following a structured search across four databases, nine studies met inclusion criteria and were analyzed using structured narrative synthesis. Findings were organized by four research questions addressing program components, student outcomes, implementation factors, and implementation–outcome relationships. Results indicated that resilience interventions consistently strengthened protective competencies, including …


Barriers And Bridges: Exploring Factors That Shape Mental Health Service Utilization In Rural America, Margaret Wiwuga May 2026

Barriers And Bridges: Exploring Factors That Shape Mental Health Service Utilization In Rural America, Margaret Wiwuga

Educational Specialist, 2020-current

Despite disproportionately higher suicide mortality rates and comparable prevalence of mental illness across urban and rural communities in the United States, rural populations across the nation experience significantly lower access to and utilization of mental health services, naturally leading to worse comprehensive outcomes. This literature review examines multifaceted factors shaping mental health service use in rural America, taking note of both barrier and enabling factors that impede or enable these unique populations’ willingness and ability to access and use mental health services. Ten articles published prior to September 9, 2025, were selected from the James Madison University Libraries’ Psychology and …


Black Maternal Mental Health: Counseling Considerations For Prenatal Depression And Anxiety, Morgan Renee Williams May 2026

Black Maternal Mental Health: Counseling Considerations For Prenatal Depression And Anxiety, Morgan Renee Williams

Educational Specialist, 2020-current

The maternal mortality rate of Black women in the United States is four times higher than white women (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 2020). The CDC defines a maternal death as “the death of a woman while pregnant or within 42 days of termination of pregnancy… but not from accidental or incidental causes” (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 2024, para. 1). This statistic is a consequence of the inequality within and outside of the American healthcare system (National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine, 2020). For the purposes of this research, Black women are defined as any women …


Neurodiversity In Counseling: Counseling Strategies For Supporting Neurodiverse Clients, Emily R. Plowright May 2026

Neurodiversity In Counseling: Counseling Strategies For Supporting Neurodiverse Clients, Emily R. Plowright

Educational Specialist, 2020-current

Neurodiversity recognizes the natural differences in human functioning, including the unique ways that individuals think, learn, and process information. The neurodiversity movement views these differences as valuable, challenging historical beliefs that label them as deficits. Despite growing awareness of neurodiversity, counseling research and practice have largely overlooked the unique needs of neurodiverse clients, resulting in barriers to accessing mental health care. This paper addresses the concept and models of disability to provide context for understanding neurodiversity. Neurodiverse identities, such as attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), autism spectrum disorder (ASD), specific learning disorders (SLDs), and tic disorder, are explored through their diagnostic criteria …


What’S Behind The Mask: The Diagnostic Divide In The Female Autism Phenotype, Shelley Gies Alston May 2026

What’S Behind The Mask: The Diagnostic Divide In The Female Autism Phenotype, Shelley Gies Alston

Educational Specialist, 2020-current

Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental condition characterized by differences in social communication and restrictive, repetitive behaviors; however, women are diagnosed at significantly lower rates than men. This study examined whether DSM-5-TR diagnostic practices may contribute to the underdiagnosis and delayed identification of ASD in individuals assigned female at birth (AFAB), with attention to masking behaviors, gendered social expectations, and clinician interpretation of symptoms. Grounded in the Female Autism Phenotype (FAP), a retrospective mixed-methods study surveyed 12 AFAB individuals aged 18–24 who self-identified or were formally diagnosed with ASD. Participants completed a 44-item online survey including Likert-scale and open-ended …


Engineering Professor Developing National Guide For Safer Roadways, Jordan Karnbach May 2026

Engineering Professor Developing National Guide For Safer Roadways, Jordan Karnbach

University of Mississippi News

OXFORD, Miss. – A University of Mississippi researcher is working to make intersections and interchanges safer and more efficient through a project funded by the National Cooperative Highway Research Program.


Effects Of Nurse-Led Standardized Kangaroo Mother Care (Kmc) Protocol On Nicu Length Of Stay, Physiological Stability, And Bonding: Evidence-Based Recommendation For Translation Into Practice, Madison Capul, Maria Bejarano, Tionette Kirk-Banks, Kelly Mcmillin, Onyinyechukwu Ubaezuonu, Amabelle Simsuangco, Charity Msamalia Chimwala-Selico May 2026

Effects Of Nurse-Led Standardized Kangaroo Mother Care (Kmc) Protocol On Nicu Length Of Stay, Physiological Stability, And Bonding: Evidence-Based Recommendation For Translation Into Practice, Madison Capul, Maria Bejarano, Tionette Kirk-Banks, Kelly Mcmillin, Onyinyechukwu Ubaezuonu, Amabelle Simsuangco, Charity Msamalia Chimwala-Selico

General Submissions: Clinical Settings Materials

Background: Preterm and low birth weight infants in the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) are at high risk for physiological instability, prolonged hospitalization, impaired bonding and breastfeeding, and increased mortality, with costs reaching up to $233,000 per stay (Broughton et al., 2022). The Kangaroo Mother Care (KMC) protocol improves thermoregulation, stability, bonding, breastfeeding, and survival; however, its implementation remains inconsistent due to the lack of standardized nurse-led protocols.

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate whether implementation of a standardized nurse-led Kangaroo Mother Care protocol, compared to current inconsistent practice, would improve NICU length of stay, physiological stability, …


Keeping Families Together: Companion Animals As A Public Health Imperative, Lori R. Kogan, Rebecca Niemiec May 2026

Keeping Families Together: Companion Animals As A Public Health Imperative, Lori R. Kogan, Rebecca Niemiec

Journal of One Health Systems

Contemporary US public health frameworks emphasize social, economic, and environmental determinants of health, yet largely overlook the reality that most households include companion animals regarded as family members. This omission has tangible consequences during crises such as housing instability, illness, domestic violence, or disasters, when families are often forced to choose between their own safety and the safety of their animals. We argue that this represents a significant public health failure. Drawing on interdisciplinary evidence, we propose that companion animals function as a social determinant of health, that forced separation constitutes a public health harm, and that Human-Animal Support Services …


Improving Education And Awareness Of Breast Cancer-Related Lymphedema, Briah Adams May 2026

Improving Education And Awareness Of Breast Cancer-Related Lymphedema, Briah Adams

Occupational Therapy Capstones

  • My doctoral capstone experience had a dual focus on advanced clinical skills and education with emphasis on improving self-management skills, early intervention and symptom recognition, and quality of life of individuals with or at risk of lymphedema.
  • Completed a lymphedema certification course
  • Worked alongside a CLT in an outpatient clinic and provided patient-centered, holistic interventions
  • Occurred in an outpatient lymphedema clinic in St. George, UT.
  • Created an educational resource packet tailored to individuals diagnosed with breast cancer preparing for surgery or recovering from surgery.
  • Engaged in professional development opportunities to ensure my ongoing growth and competence in clinical work, leadership, …


Signs Of Belonging: Community Identities Of Deaf Elders In Central And Coastal Massachusetts, Nelia Eaddy May 2026

Signs Of Belonging: Community Identities Of Deaf Elders In Central And Coastal Massachusetts, Nelia Eaddy

Undergraduate University Honors Capstones

This study focuses on shared experiences and themes of community identities within the elder Deaf community of central and coastal Massachusetts. Lived experiences and linguistic journeys shape our overall senses of belonging and identities; subsequently, they profoundly affect our relationship to our communities (Eastaugh, 2019). This research study discusses how concepts of belonging shift as individuals age within their community and how that impacts their sense of belonging and experiences with language. Communities where individuals feel a sense of belonging encourage identity development. The experiences of elders who identify as “Deaf” (due to their language preference and cultural influences) within …


A Weeping Willow, An Original Script Enriching The Canon Of Deaf Plays, Tyler Furzland May 2026

A Weeping Willow, An Original Script Enriching The Canon Of Deaf Plays, Tyler Furzland

Undergraduate University Honors Capstones

This creative writing capstone project presents A Weeping Willow, an original play script that explores themes of resilience, mental health, human connections, and acceptance. A teenager wakes up with no memory of the past year. Through fragmented glimpses of the past and the future, he struggles to piece together what happened on the most important day of his life. The play does not revolve around a Deaf-thematic storyline, a story that highlights the auditory aspects of the Deaf experience. This play is influenced by a study of scripts written by Deaf playwrights or plays featuring Deaf characters. This research examines …


Impact Of An Education Intervention Provided To Staff Regarding Depression In The Lgbtq+ Patient Population, John D. Plasch May 2026

Impact Of An Education Intervention Provided To Staff Regarding Depression In The Lgbtq+ Patient Population, John D. Plasch

DNP and Student Works

This Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP) quality improvement project addressed gaps in depression recognition among LGBTQ+ patients by implementing a targeted educational intervention for healthcare staff in a primary care clinic serving a large LGBTQ+ population. LGBTQ+ individuals experience disproportionately high rates of depression, yet missed screening opportunities and limited provider knowledge contributed to underdiagnosis at the project site. Guided by Kurt Lewin's Change Theory and the Plan‑Do‑Study‑Act (PDSA) model, the project used a quasi‑experimental pre‑/post‑design to evaluate changes in staff knowledge and self‑efficacy using the Learning Self‑Efficacy Scale (L‑SES). The training improved staff awareness of LGBTQ+-specific depression risk factors, …


2026 Commencement Program For The School Of Nursing And Health Sciences And The School Of Engineering And Computational Sciences, Merrimack College May 2026

2026 Commencement Program For The School Of Nursing And Health Sciences And The School Of Engineering And Computational Sciences, Merrimack College

Commencement Programs

No abstract provided.


2026 Commencement Program For The School Of Nursing And Health Sciences And The School Of Engineering And Computational Sciences – Accessible Version, Merrimack College May 2026

2026 Commencement Program For The School Of Nursing And Health Sciences And The School Of Engineering And Computational Sciences – Accessible Version, Merrimack College

Commencement Programs

No abstract provided.


2026 Commencement Program For The Girard School Of Business, Merrimack College May 2026

2026 Commencement Program For The Girard School Of Business, Merrimack College

Commencement Programs

No abstract provided.


2026 Commencement Program For The Girard School Of Business – Accessible Version, Merrimack College May 2026

2026 Commencement Program For The Girard School Of Business – Accessible Version, Merrimack College

Commencement Programs

No abstract provided.


Agentic Synthetic Data Generation For Automated Model Development, Frederick Eugene Diehl May 2026

Agentic Synthetic Data Generation For Automated Model Development, Frederick Eugene Diehl

Theses and Dissertations

Large Language Model research has made large strides in capabilities from sentiment analysis to writing code. These advancements have been realized thanks to research into specific capabilities such as prompting techniques. Language models today have demonstrated the ability to create content, transform, and classify. These capabilities are not limited to academic exploration but also found in commercial products that are positioning themselves from application augmentation to personal assistants. These commercial products tend to steer towards single actions such as “summarize this article” or “write a function that performs action...” In parallel research has continued to advance towards more advanced constructs …


Graduate Commencement Exercises Program, May 14, 2026 May 2026

Graduate Commencement Exercises Program, May 14, 2026

Bryant University Commencements

No abstract provided.


Automatically Constructed Preference Pairs For Chain-Of-Thought: Consistency Gains With Accuracy Tradeoffs, Cameron Scolari, Lanyu Shang May 2026

Automatically Constructed Preference Pairs For Chain-Of-Thought: Consistency Gains With Accuracy Tradeoffs, Cameron Scolari, Lanyu Shang

Honors Thesis

We investigate preference optimization over chain-of-thought (CoT) reasoning using automatically constructed preference signals derived from the accuracy and internal consistency of a model. Our results show that framing reasoning as a preference learning problem improves both the accuracy of the final answer and the structure of the model outputs. We observe a non-monotonic relationship between performance and the Direct Preference Optimization (DPO) scaling parameter β, where moderate values maximize accuracy while lower values improve stability, highlighting a tradeoff between optimization strength and reliable generation. We further identify a tradeoff between reasoning consistency and accuracy. Increasing the consistency weight improves agreement …


A Puff's Exploration Of Wayne Hopkins, Ethan G. Mullen, Leon Wiebers May 2026

A Puff's Exploration Of Wayne Hopkins, Ethan G. Mullen, Leon Wiebers

Honors Thesis

This thesis is a synthesis of modalities I have studied during the course of my Theatre Arts degree, applied to the realization of the principal character, Wayne Hopkins in the award-winning play Puffs (Or: Seven Increasingly Eventful Years at a Certain School of Magic and Magic) a LMU Theatre Arts Department production. This work is divided into three major sections. First, I reflect on how I applied acting tools I have studied at LMU to the development of my character and performance. These include script analysis, story structure analysis, breath work, and Viewpoints training. Second, I share media displaying my …


Inflation, War Bonds, And Voter Backlash In The 1950s, Gillian Brunet, Eric Hilt, Matthew S. Jaremski May 2026

Inflation, War Bonds, And Voter Backlash In The 1950s, Gillian Brunet, Eric Hilt, Matthew S. Jaremski

Economics: Faculty Publications

We study the role of war bonds and inflation in post-WWII federal elections. During WWII, the federal government conducted aggressive campaigns to convince Americans to invest their savings in war bonds. After the war, major bouts of inflation in 1946-48 and 1950-51 depressed the bonds’ real returns, provoking widespread frustration. In a difference-in-differences framework, we find that counties with higher war bond purchases shifted their votes towards the Republican Party in the postwar presidential elections. To address concerns related to the endogeneity of war bond purchases, we use an instrumental variables design, and obtain similar results. We also find that …


Staff Education To Improve Mental Health Prescribers’ Knowledge On Polypharmacy And Deprescribing Strategies For Older Adults, Mercy Oluchi Eke May 2026

Staff Education To Improve Mental Health Prescribers’ Knowledge On Polypharmacy And Deprescribing Strategies For Older Adults, Mercy Oluchi Eke

Walden Dissertations and Doctoral Studies

No abstract provided.


Strengthening Onboarding Systems For Agency Registered Nurses To Mitigate Hospital Acquired Pressure Injuries, Dorothy Jones May 2026

Strengthening Onboarding Systems For Agency Registered Nurses To Mitigate Hospital Acquired Pressure Injuries, Dorothy Jones

Walden Dissertations and Doctoral Studies

No abstract provided.