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Comparison Of The Factors Affecting Smile Esthetics With The Patient And Physician Perceptions Using The Smile Esthetic Index, Dilek Özkan Şen, Zeynep Taştan Eroğlu,, Osman Babayiğit,, Fatma Uçan Yarkaç Apr 2024

Comparison Of The Factors Affecting Smile Esthetics With The Patient And Physician Perceptions Using The Smile Esthetic Index, Dilek Özkan Şen, Zeynep Taştan Eroğlu,, Osman Babayiğit,, Fatma Uçan Yarkaç

Journal of Dentistry Indonesia

Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the smile esthetics of individuals and the factors affecting it using the smile esthetic index (SEI) and compare them with the patient’s perception of smile. Methods: Seventy-six patients consisting of 44 females and 32 males who presented to for routine periodontal treatments were included in study. The smile esthetics were evaluated by three researchers on the photographs taken from the patients. The visual analog scala was used for the subjective evaluation of smile esthetics. Results: According to the results obtained from the study, the average of the SEI total scores was …


Determination Of Demographic, Systemic, And Radiographic Characteristics Of Patients Applied To The Oral And Maxillofacial Radiology Clinic, Ayşe Taş, Selmi Yardimci Apr 2024

Determination Of Demographic, Systemic, And Radiographic Characteristics Of Patients Applied To The Oral And Maxillofacial Radiology Clinic, Ayşe Taş, Selmi Yardimci

Journal of Dentistry Indonesia

Objective: Anamnesis, extraoral intraoral examination, radiographic examination, and other special examination methods are used to diagnose diseases in the oral and maxillofacial regions. The aim of this study was to establish the demographic, systemic, and radiographic characteristics of the patients by analyzing the records of patients who were treated at the Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology Clinic of the University Faculty of Dentistry. Methods: The anamnesis and diagnostic records of patients who were treated at the OMR clinic between 01.01.2013 and 31.12.2019 and the radiographic records of the patients referred to the X-ray department were retrospectively analyzed. The number of patients …


Are Researchers Citing Their Data? A Case Study From The U.S. Geological Survey, Grace C. Donovan, Madison L. Langseth Apr 2024

Are Researchers Citing Their Data? A Case Study From The U.S. Geological Survey, Grace C. Donovan, Madison L. Langseth

Copyright, Fair Use, Scholarly Communication, etc.

Data citation promotes accessibility and discoverability of data through measures carried out by researchers, publishers, repositories, and the scientific community. This paper examines how a data citation workflow has been implemented by the United States Geological Survey (USGS) by evaluating publication and data linkages. Two different methods were used to identify data citations: examining publication structural metadata and examining the full text of the publication. A growing number of USGS researchers are complying with publisher data sharing policies aimed to capture data citation information in a standardized way within associated publications. However, inconsistencies in how data citation information is documented …


Using The Confusion Assessment Method For The Intensive Care Unit (Cam-Icu) To Decrease Length Of Stay: A Scoping Review, Brooke D. Ward Bsn, Rn, Dnp Agacnp Student, Martina Little Bsn, Rn, Dnp Agacnp Student, Tracy Mcclinton Dnp, Agacnp-Bc, Aprn Apr 2024

Using The Confusion Assessment Method For The Intensive Care Unit (Cam-Icu) To Decrease Length Of Stay: A Scoping Review, Brooke D. Ward Bsn, Rn, Dnp Agacnp Student, Martina Little Bsn, Rn, Dnp Agacnp Student, Tracy Mcclinton Dnp, Agacnp-Bc, Aprn

Doctor of Nursing Practice Projects

Purpose/Background

Delirium is a prevalent challenge among ICU patients, impacting approximately 30% of admissions (Brennan et al., 2023). If left untreated, delirium can increase use of restraints, hospital length of stay, intensive care unit length of stay, and ultimately, morbidity and mortality. This scoping review assesses the Confusion Assessment Method for the Intensive Care Unit (CAM-ICU) to gauge its efficacy in reducing the length of stay in the ICU for adult patients with delirium.

Methods

A literature review from 2018 and 2023, using PubMed, CINAHL, and Medline were utilized for the search along with key words such as: length of …


Women’S Participation In Kenya Dairy Cooperative Decision-Making Processes, Caroline Minoo Mukeku Apr 2024

Women’S Participation In Kenya Dairy Cooperative Decision-Making Processes, Caroline Minoo Mukeku

Walden Dissertations and Doctoral Studies

Women contribute immensely to the dairy production workforce in Kenya, yet they lack access and control over production services and resources. They are also underrepresented in the decision-making processes of dairy cooperatives. Constraining women from reaching their maximum potential diminishes their ability to influence and participate in societal change. Although researchers have investigated this issue, few studies have focused on this topic. The purpose of this general qualitative study was to describe barriers that prevent women from participating in decision-making processes in Kenya’s dairy cooperatives. The research question was focused on factors that inhibit women’s participation in decision-making processes in …


Best Practices To Increase Stakeholder Engagement In Agile Project Management For Urban Real Estate Affordable Housing Projects, Tran Pham Apr 2024

Best Practices To Increase Stakeholder Engagement In Agile Project Management For Urban Real Estate Affordable Housing Projects, Tran Pham

Harrisburg University Dissertations and Theses

This study article presented a quantitative examination of stakeholder participation in urban real estate affordable housing projects, specifically focusing on implementing agile project management approaches. The study identified areas requiring further understanding of stakeholder engagement strategies and has filled these gaps by utilizing current empirical research. Quantitative research methodology gathered data via anonymous surveys distributed to individual initiatives. The results underscored the effectiveness of agile techniques in enhancing stakeholder involvement, providing valuable perspectives for project managers, developers, and policymakers. The research significantly contributed to the current body of knowledge by providing empirical evidence to support stakeholder engagement techniques, addressing a …


Genetic, In Vitro Phenotypic, And Clinical Characterization Of Atypical Enteropathogenic E. Coli Infection And Pathogenesis, Sarah E. Kralicek Apr 2024

Genetic, In Vitro Phenotypic, And Clinical Characterization Of Atypical Enteropathogenic E. Coli Infection And Pathogenesis, Sarah E. Kralicek

Dissertations

Enteropathogenic E. coli (EPEC) are enteric pathogens that are non-invasive, lack Shiga toxin, and use a type 3 secretion system encoded on the locus of enterocyte effacement (LEE) pathogenicity island to translocate bacterial effector proteins into host intestinal epithelial cells leading to diarrhea. Atypical EPEC (aEPEC), in contrast to typical EPEC (tEPEC), lack bundle-forming pili, likely altering adherence and pathogenicity. Detection of aEPEC with co-infecting pathogens and in some asymptomatic individuals leads to questions regarding aEPEC virulence, especially in adults. I aimed to characterize the clinical manifestations of aEPEC infection and the genetic and in vitro phenotypic factors that contribute …


Elucidating The Underlying Mechanisms Polyamines Play On Coxsackievirus B3 Infection, Mason Richard Firpo Apr 2024

Elucidating The Underlying Mechanisms Polyamines Play On Coxsackievirus B3 Infection, Mason Richard Firpo

Dissertations

Polyamines are a class of metabolites consisting of small carbon chains that contain amine groups and are positively charged at cellular pH. They play many important roles within the cell and are necessary for cell growth, membrane function, transcription, and translation. They are also required by a myriad of viruses for a productive infection. This includes the non-polio enterovirus Coxsackievirus B3 (CVB3). CVB3 is a cardiotropic virus that can readily infect the heart and cause irreversible damage which can eventually lead to dilated cardiomyopathy and the need for a heart transplant. Unfortunately, there are no approved antivirals or vaccines that …


Investigating The Role Of Diet In Modulating Neuroinflammation In Health And Disease, Rasa Valiauga Apr 2024

Investigating The Role Of Diet In Modulating Neuroinflammation In Health And Disease, Rasa Valiauga

Dissertations

An estimated 55 million people worldwide suffer from dementia, with the prevalence expected to drastically increase in the coming years as the population ages. Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is the most common form of dementia and the substantial burden associated with AD has been recognized as a growing public health issue. Despite significant advancements in uncovering the mechanisms which play a role in disease pathology, there is currently no cure or effective treatments. AD is highly complex and multifactorial, with accumulation of misfolded protein, oxidative stress, and inflammation among the numerous etiological processes implicated in disease pathogenesis. While genetic risk factors …


The Role Of Extracellular Vesicles And Their Cargo In Intercellular Communication, Chongyu Zhang Apr 2024

The Role Of Extracellular Vesicles And Their Cargo In Intercellular Communication, Chongyu Zhang

Dissertations

Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are membranous vesicles secreted by most cells. They contain lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids, including microRNAs (miRNA), and function in intercellular communication by endocytosis into other cells. EVs in diseased states carry miRNAs and proteins reflective of the changed state of cells and can be endocytosed into other cells to exert regulatory effects. Thus, EVs represent a form of paracrine genetic regulation in health and disease. Myocardial infarction (MI) and pulmonary embolism (PE) are leading causes of cardiovascular deaths worldwide. It is important to develop new diagnostic and therapeutic approaches that could lead to medical advances. Circulating …


Optimal Load Shedding During Service Restoration In Electrical Secondary Distribution Network Based On Reinforcement Learning, Rukia J. Mwifunyi Apr 2024

Optimal Load Shedding During Service Restoration In Electrical Secondary Distribution Network Based On Reinforcement Learning, Rukia J. Mwifunyi

Tanzania Journal of Engineering and Technology (TJET)

Increased stress in traditional power systems results in blackouts due to voltage instability attributed to a mismatch between available capacity and load demand, especially in distribution networks. Service restoration schemes are designed to return power supply to the affected parts of the networks. The availability of insufficient supply is a complex problem that requires operational experience or an automatic system. The stochastic nature of load demand significantly impacts service restoration as it results in increased restored demand in case a fault occurs during off-peak hours and helps reduce overload if the fault occurs during peak hours. The study adopts an …


Production Of Biofertilizer From Fruit And Garden Waste, Neema Msuya Apr 2024

Production Of Biofertilizer From Fruit And Garden Waste, Neema Msuya

Tanzania Journal of Engineering and Technology (TJET)

The project focused on the production of bio-fertilizer from fruit and garden waste, with a specific emphasis on utilizing pineapple tops in the composting process. The objective was to produce and assess the properties of the bio fertilizer obtained from this process and evaluate its potential application in agriculture. In this study, the composting process was done in a 0.7 m long, 0.85 wide and 1.1 m high vessel, and 0.238 m3 pineapple top wastes, resulting in 0.35 m3 of biofertilizer. The bio fertilizer produced exhibited favorable characteristics, including a moisture content of 36%, pH of 7.1, and a total …


Assessment Of Risk Factors Related To Body Pain Complaints In Tanzania Construction Industry, Fatma K. Mohamed Apr 2024

Assessment Of Risk Factors Related To Body Pain Complaints In Tanzania Construction Industry, Fatma K. Mohamed

Tanzania Journal of Engineering and Technology (TJET)

The construction industry is associated with risks that can result in musculoskeletal diseases. Although young male workers who are presumed to be healthy dominate the industry in Tanzania, body pain complaints have been widely reported. The aim of this study is to assess the prevalence and causes of body pains in workers. A cross-sectional study involving 396 workers was conducted. A chi square test was used for testing association of independent categorical variables and binary logistic regression analysis was used to determine predictors for body pain complaints. The results show that all study participants complained of at least one form …


Comparison Of Meteorological Drought Indices In Tanzania Using The Meteorological Drought Monitoring Software Package, Paul Ts Limbu Apr 2024

Comparison Of Meteorological Drought Indices In Tanzania Using The Meteorological Drought Monitoring Software Package, Paul Ts Limbu

Tanzania Journal of Engineering and Technology (TJET)

Low precipitation, substantial evaporation, and an unequal distribution of precipitation throughout the area are the characteristics of drought, a climatic abnormality. This study used the Meteorological Drought Monitoring (MDM) software and monthly rainfall data from the Tanzania Meteorological Authority (TMA) to examine and compare the Deciles Index (DI), Standardised Precipitation Index (SPI), Percent of Normal Index (PNI), Rainfall Anomaly Index (RAI), Z-Score Index (ZSI), China-Z Index (CZI), and Modified China-Z Index (MCZI) for drought monitoring in Tanzania from 1988 to 2017. It was found that ZSI represented the dry years better than other indices, followed by DI, RAI, PNI, SPI, …


Study Of The Effects Of Thermal Aging Coupled With Shot-Peening Treatment Of Carbonitrided Din 1.6587 Low Alloy Steel On Retained Austenite And Residual Stresses, Richard J. Katemi Apr 2024

Study Of The Effects Of Thermal Aging Coupled With Shot-Peening Treatment Of Carbonitrided Din 1.6587 Low Alloy Steel On Retained Austenite And Residual Stresses, Richard J. Katemi

Tanzania Journal of Engineering and Technology (TJET)

This work investigated the effects of thermal aging and shot-peening of carbonitrided 1.6587 steel grade on retained austenite and residual stresses. After carbonitriding samples contained maximum of 0.87% carbon, 0.34% nitrogen and 50 mass. -% retained austenite. Thermal aging conditions investigated were -30°C, 90°C and 150°C while the aging period were 14, 96 and 720 hours. After thermal aging, some of the samples were subjected to shot-peening treatment using standard cut wire shots StD – G3 - 0.6 mm VDFI 8001 with intensity in the range of 0.25 to 0.30 mmA and coverage of 1.00 to 1.24 x 98%. It …


The Link April 30, 2024, Access To Justice Institute Apr 2024

The Link April 30, 2024, Access To Justice Institute

The Link Newsletter

No abstract provided.


Uc Personnel Committee Agenda 2024-04-30, Northern Illinois University Apr 2024

Uc Personnel Committee Agenda 2024-04-30, Northern Illinois University

University Council Archives

No abstract provided.


Employment Research, Vol. 31, No. 2, April 2024 Apr 2024

Employment Research, Vol. 31, No. 2, April 2024

Employment Research Newsletter

No abstract provided.


The Effect Of The Wave Detection Method In Learning Motivation And Performance Of Some Futsal Skills, Raghad Jumaa Sayed Apr 2024

The Effect Of The Wave Detection Method In Learning Motivation And Performance Of Some Futsal Skills, Raghad Jumaa Sayed

Modern Sport

Paying attention to the educational process and improving it and its methods has become the main concern of educational institutions and many researchers in order to facilitate the process of providing information to the learner, which helps improve the level of the learner’s skill performance. The research aimed to reveal the effect of using the wave discovery method in stimulating learning motivation and performing some futsal skills by students learning in the sixth grade of primary school. The researcher used the experimental method to suit the nature of the research problem. The research community included sixth grade primary school students …


Venues And Dates Change For Cal Poly Humboldt Music Performances Due To Campus Closure, Redheaded Blackbelt Staff Apr 2024

Venues And Dates Change For Cal Poly Humboldt Music Performances Due To Campus Closure, Redheaded Blackbelt Staff

What Happened Here

This article contains a press release from Cal Poly Humboldt's Department of Dance, Music, and Theater. The press release informs the community about changes made to performances due to the protest and campus shutdown.


Preface, Editors Wacana Apr 2024

Preface, Editors Wacana

Wacana, Journal of the Humanities of Indonesia

No abstract provided.


Introduction Western And Asian Travel Perspectives On Indonesia (1850-1950), Rick Honings, Judith E. Bosnak, Coen Van 'T Veer Apr 2024

Introduction Western And Asian Travel Perspectives On Indonesia (1850-1950), Rick Honings, Judith E. Bosnak, Coen Van 'T Veer

Wacana, Journal of the Humanities of Indonesia

No abstract provided.


Suryadi (2023), "Baginda Dahlan Abdoellah; Konteks Sejarah Dan Kisah Hidup 'Hulpleraar' Bahasa Melayu Pertama Di Universiteit Leiden Dan Aktivis Perhimpunan Hindia", Abd Rahman Hamid Apr 2024

Suryadi (2023), "Baginda Dahlan Abdoellah; Konteks Sejarah Dan Kisah Hidup 'Hulpleraar' Bahasa Melayu Pertama Di Universiteit Leiden Dan Aktivis Perhimpunan Hindia", Abd Rahman Hamid

Wacana, Journal of the Humanities of Indonesia

No abstract provided.


Cross-Cultural Encounters Of Italian Travellers In The Malay World; A Perspective On The Languages Spoken By The Local Populations, Antonia Soriente Apr 2024

Cross-Cultural Encounters Of Italian Travellers In The Malay World; A Perspective On The Languages Spoken By The Local Populations, Antonia Soriente

Wacana, Journal of the Humanities of Indonesia

This paper describes the encounters that Italian travellers, explorers, and traders had with the peoples of the Malay world at the turn of the century. In particular, it focuses on the linguistic descriptions and observations made by Italian explorers of the languages spoken in the places they visited and included in their travel writings. In addition to the pioneering work of Pigafetta, the Italian scribe who followed Magellan on his voyage around the world and produced the first “Italian-Malay vocabulary” in 1521, other linguistic descriptions and observations were made by Giovanni Gaggino, a merchant who compiled an Italian-Malay dictionary in …


Synthesis Of Local Control Systems For Underwater Units Cleaning Bottom Sediments In Reservoirs, Yuriy Gennadiyevich Shipulin, Zebiniso Akmalovna Zayniddinova Apr 2024

Synthesis Of Local Control Systems For Underwater Units Cleaning Bottom Sediments In Reservoirs, Yuriy Gennadiyevich Shipulin, Zebiniso Akmalovna Zayniddinova

Chemical Technology, Control and Management

The article discusses the issues of synthesizing local control systems for underwater units for cleaning bottom sediments in reservoirs. It is shown that the protection and rational use of natural reservoirs and the fight against their premature siltation is becoming an urgent task.

It is proposed to use small-sized underwater units, consisting of information and measuring devices, to carry out search work for cleaning bottom sediments under water; control systems; actuators and means of communication with humans.

It is shown that the task of controlling the loading of an underwater unit (UU) requires maintaining optimal performance while simultaneously taking into …


Enhancing Financial Vulnerability Models For Non-Profit Organizations: Integrating Financial Ratios And Macroeconomic Indicators For Comprehensive Risk Assessment, Amr Fahmi Omar Apr 2024

Enhancing Financial Vulnerability Models For Non-Profit Organizations: Integrating Financial Ratios And Macroeconomic Indicators For Comprehensive Risk Assessment, Amr Fahmi Omar

Journal of Economics and Administrative Sciences

Purpose: This research advances the financial vulnerability prediction model for Non-Profit Organizations (NPOs) by incorporating a comprehensive set of financial and macroeconomic indicators, aiming to refine risk management and strategic planning within the sector. Theoretical Framework: Building upon Tuckman and Chang (1991) foundational work, this study addresses the evolving financial landscape's complexities. It expands on traditional financial ratio analyses to include broader economic conditions affecting NPOs, recognizing the limitations of previous literature. Design/Methodology/Approach: The study analyzes financial data from two NPOs (2017-2021), using three models to assess the influence of internal financial ratios (e.g., Debt Ratio, Cash Ratio, Net Operating …


The Role Of Taxes In Developing The Industrial Sector In Iraq For The Period (2015-2021), Sajad Saad Qasim Almosawi, Bushra Ali Wahaib Apr 2024

The Role Of Taxes In Developing The Industrial Sector In Iraq For The Period (2015-2021), Sajad Saad Qasim Almosawi, Bushra Ali Wahaib

Journal of Economics and Administrative Sciences

The Iraqi economy contends with structural production imbalances attributable to challenges afflicting the industrial sector, thereby engendering a monolithic economic landscape bereft of diversification to address these concerns and realize developmental imperatives, it becomes imperative to formulate strategies and policies conducive to stimulating, supporting, and safeguarding the industrial sector. Thereby ameliorating the economic landscape and rectifying distortions in the production structure within this framework, taxes emerge as a pivotal instrumentality for fostering industrial sector growth, employing the tax burden index and the industrial sector's contribution ratio to the gross domestic product, the researcher endeavors to elucidate the nuanced relationship between …


Information Model Based On Parameters Of A Combined Soil Preparation Until For Planting, Azmuddin Sadriddinov, Anvar Abdazimov, Faxraddin Mavlanov, Hursand Madrakhim Ugli Rakhimov Apr 2024

Information Model Based On Parameters Of A Combined Soil Preparation Until For Planting, Azmuddin Sadriddinov, Anvar Abdazimov, Faxraddin Mavlanov, Hursand Madrakhim Ugli Rakhimov

Technical science and innovation

The article describes in detail the development of a combined pre-sowing machine as a result of the literature analysis of the scientific research conducted on pre-sowing tillage machines and its use and working process. In addition, the article provides scientifically based information about the factors affecting the leveler-softener and previous work on their improvement. The current state of tillage before planting in Uzbekistan and the size of the tilled fields are studied and tabulated. In order to optimize the parameters of the developed machine and minimize costs, as well as to increase its efficiency, it is devoted to the creation …


Cerveza Cristal: A Copyright Loophole In A Beer Ad From 2003?, Sebastian Saavedra Irarrazaball Apr 2024

Cerveza Cristal: A Copyright Loophole In A Beer Ad From 2003?, Sebastian Saavedra Irarrazaball

Cardozo Arts & Entertainment Law Journal (AELJ) Blog

The internet stumbled onto a ready-made meme last month in the form of 20-year-old beer commercials from South America1. Back in 2003, a Chilean advertising agency decided to elevate the art of product placement. Their canvas: a planned broadcast of the original trilogy of Star Wars during a primetime slot on the second most popular national channel. DVDs were in their commercial infancy in the country, VHS tapes were available, but not everywhere. There was a guaranteed, captive audience.

This post was originally published on the Cardozo Arts & Entertainment Law Journal website on April 30, 2024. The original post …


Induction Ceremony: Pi Kappa Lambda And Epsilon Chi Chapter, April 30, 2024, Illinois State University School Of Music Apr 2024

Induction Ceremony: Pi Kappa Lambda And Epsilon Chi Chapter, April 30, 2024, Illinois State University School Of Music

School of Music Programs

Center for the Performing Arts
April 30, 2024
Tuesday Evening
7:00 p.m.