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Do Stock Market Risk Factors Explain Mutual Fund Returns: Evidence From Saudi Arabia, Bader Jawid Alsubaiei May 2026

Do Stock Market Risk Factors Explain Mutual Fund Returns: Evidence From Saudi Arabia, Bader Jawid Alsubaiei

Scientific Journal of King Faisal University: Humanities and Management Sciences

This paper examines the risk factors of the Saudi Arabian equity market using an extensive data set. The study demonstrates which risk factors explain mutual fund returns in the largest mutual fund market in the Middle East, a fast-growing economy and a major player in the oil market. This paper also assesses the global and emerging market risk factors. This study analyzes 256 equity funds that operated in Saudi Arabia from January 2006 to July 2017. Time series regression models (e.g., the CAPM, the Fama and French three-factor model and the Carhart four-factor model) are used. In addition, modified versions …


Distance Education For Students With Learning Disabilities: A Systematic Review, Fahad A. Alnaim, Mariam F. Alnaim, Wejdan A. Alrasheed, Abdullah A. Al-Hamdan, Maram S. Altaysan May 2026

Distance Education For Students With Learning Disabilities: A Systematic Review, Fahad A. Alnaim, Mariam F. Alnaim, Wejdan A. Alrasheed, Abdullah A. Al-Hamdan, Maram S. Altaysan

Scientific Journal of King Faisal University: Humanities and Management Sciences

Distance education has recently achieved rapid development in providing classes virtually. In this systematic review, the researchers examined previous studies that dealt with distance education for students with learning disabilities. Four bibliographic databases (EBSCO, ProQuest, SAGE Journals, and Google Scholar) were searched systematically in October 2020, using pre- defined keywords so that the studies pertained to distance education of students with learning disabilities from the year 2000 until 2020. Through the analysed studies, important topics emerged, such as the impact of distance education on students’ achievements, their emotional and social wellbeing, and the role of the family, in addition to …


Developing Smart Learning Environments In Line With The Future Requirements Of Artificial Intelligence: Saudi Universities, Salim M. Alanazy May 2026

Developing Smart Learning Environments In Line With The Future Requirements Of Artificial Intelligence: Saudi Universities, Salim M. Alanazy

Scientific Journal of King Faisal University: Humanities and Management Sciences

The current study aims to develop smart learning environments in Saudi universities in line with the future requirements of artificial intelligence. To achieve this goal, a systematic review was conducted on studies published on Scopus and Google Scholar databases from 1990 until 2021 on the development of e-learning in the light of ( )Scopus artificial intelligence (in addition to the relevant Arab studies). First, a list of challenges and opportunities for developing smart learning environments according to the future requirements of artificial intelligence was composed. Then, a questionnaire was prepared and reviewed by several academic experts in educational technology in …


Contemporary Career Theories In The Light Of The Covid-19 Pandemic: A Critical Literature Review, Abdulrahman Alshaikhmubarak May 2026

Contemporary Career Theories In The Light Of The Covid-19 Pandemic: A Critical Literature Review, Abdulrahman Alshaikhmubarak

Scientific Journal of King Faisal University: Humanities and Management Sciences

This paper critically reviews and observes the nature of contemporary careers and the orientation in which careers research has advanced over the past decade. The contemporary concept of career refers to an individual’s pursuit of career advancement without being restricted to a single job in a single company. Specifically, career concepts that appeared in the 1990s, including the protean and boundaryless career frameworks, and the next generation of career concept, including integrative frameworks, hybrid careers, and the kaleidoscope career model, are discussed. These models and theories all focus on the change in the concept of career management for individuals. This …


Biological Modifications To The Human Body Through Artificial Intelligence: A Religious Perspective, Ahmed Saad Ali Al-Boraie, Khaled Mohamed Hamdy Semeda, Mossad Abdul Salam Abdul Khaleq Abdul Salam, El-Tayeb Hassan El-Mahi Hussein May 2026

Biological Modifications To The Human Body Through Artificial Intelligence: A Religious Perspective, Ahmed Saad Ali Al-Boraie, Khaled Mohamed Hamdy Semeda, Mossad Abdul Salam Abdul Khaleq Abdul Salam, El-Tayeb Hassan El-Mahi Hussein

Scientific Journal of King Faisal University: Humanities and Management Sciences

Decades ago, genetic engineering and human genome projects created a set of ethical, religious, and legal questions. Scientists have researched these issues and agreed on ethical values and regulations that must be applied to develop these research projects. Today, history is repeating itself due to the artificial intelligence techniques in human augmentation and the implantation of machines in the human body to enhance its biological capabilities and surpass human nature. The transhumanist movement promoted these technologies, designed supernatural humans, and achieved eternal immortality, so some freeze their bodies waiting for those technologies. The study focuses on the most important artificial …


Arab Online Courses And The Disabled: An Automated And User-Testing Approach, Jamilah Mohammed Alamri, Wejdan Abdulrahman Barashi, Rehab Alsulami, Lulwah Alharigy, Bassmah Shuaib May 2026

Arab Online Courses And The Disabled: An Automated And User-Testing Approach, Jamilah Mohammed Alamri, Wejdan Abdulrahman Barashi, Rehab Alsulami, Lulwah Alharigy, Bassmah Shuaib

Scientific Journal of King Faisal University: Humanities and Management Sciences

There is a significant increase in the adoption of Learning Management Systems (LMSs) by higher education institutions worldwide and Saudi universities in particular. These pedagogical tools empower teaching and learning by providing access to online learning materials. However, all university students, including students with disabilities, encounter countless instances of inaccessibility that negatively impact their learning experience. In order to offer equal access to all students, it is of paramount importance to enhance the accessibility of LMSs and remove such barriers. The purpose of this case study is to evaluate an online course in the LMS Blackboard (Bb) using an automated …


The Extent Of Using Artificial Intelligence Technologies In Enrichment Programs In Saudi Talented Centres, Seham Saleh Alnafea, Leena Ahmad Alfarani May 2026

The Extent Of Using Artificial Intelligence Technologies In Enrichment Programs In Saudi Talented Centres, Seham Saleh Alnafea, Leena Ahmad Alfarani

Scientific Journal of King Faisal University: Humanities and Management Sciences

This study aimed to identify the extent of, as well as the obstacles encountered, while using artificial intelligence technologies in enrichment programs in Saudi gifted and talented centres. A descriptive analytical approach was used and applied to a sample of 104 supervisors managers, and teachers at these facilities. A questionnaire was employed The results showed: 1. A response from the sample’s participants revealed that ‘the extent of using artificial intelligence technology in enrichment 104 programs in Saudi talented centres’ reached 84.3%, indicating a strong level of approval among the members of the sample. 2. The sample’s %84.3 participants’ responses showed …


The Theory Of Participatory Giftedness - A New Direction For The Conception Of Giftedness In The Saudi Educational Context, Faisal Y. Alamiri May 2026

The Theory Of Participatory Giftedness - A New Direction For The Conception Of Giftedness In The Saudi Educational Context, Faisal Y. Alamiri

Scientific Journal of King Faisal University: Humanities and Management Sciences

Recent accelerating developments in education have led to rethinking giftedness and how gifted programmes follow such developments. The study introduces a new direction for defining giftedness aligned with the theory of participatory giftedness. The study discusses the philosophical and scholarly foundations of the Participatory Model of Giftedness and the extent to which this model might be adaptable in the Saudi educational context, based on the opinions of a sample of six participants who work as supervisors of gifted programmes in public schools. A qualitative approach was used to collect data through focus group interviews. In general, the study indicates how …


The Effectiveness Of A Biotechnology Enrichment Programme In Improving Gifted Students Reflective Thinking Skills And Academic Achievement, Khalid A. Hammouri, Mohamed A. Al-Ahmari May 2026

The Effectiveness Of A Biotechnology Enrichment Programme In Improving Gifted Students Reflective Thinking Skills And Academic Achievement, Khalid A. Hammouri, Mohamed A. Al-Ahmari

Scientific Journal of King Faisal University: Humanities and Management Sciences

This study assesses the effectiveness of a biotechnology enrichment programme in improving reflective thinking skills and academic achievement among a sample of 44 gifted students at the male-only Hunain School (secondary school) in Abha. The programme presents content related to specific issues with direct relevance for students 44 scientific and practical interests, as well as encompassing discussion of controversial topics. They are equally divided into two groups: a control group and an experimental group. Following an experimental method and a reflective thinking scale Kember et al. (2000) and Academic )2000( Kember et al Achievement are used to promote the verifiability …


The Effectiveness Of A Stem-Based Programme For Teaching Mathematics To Develop Reflective Thinking Skills Among The Gifted In Makkah, Laila Saad Saed Alsaidi May 2026

The Effectiveness Of A Stem-Based Programme For Teaching Mathematics To Develop Reflective Thinking Skills Among The Gifted In Makkah, Laila Saad Saed Alsaidi

Scientific Journal of King Faisal University: Humanities and Management Sciences

The present research discusses the effectiveness of a STEM curve- STEM based programme for teaching mathematics to develop critical thinking among gifted students in Makkah. To achieve this goal, 50 the researcher uses an experimental method. The research sample consists of 50 talented secondary-school students and is subjected Eisenach and Wilson to the Eisenach and Wilson Scale for Reflection. To test the validity 2005 of the research hypotheses, the data are statistically analysed using percentage and standard deviation as well as the t-test. A modified 0.01 ratio of blackberry gain is established to ensure the effectiveness of the programme. For …


Successful Intelligence And Its Relationship To Critical Thinking Among Talented Secondary-School Students In Jubail, Hanem Aboelkheir Elsherbeny Nassar, Refka Makram Megli Barsom May 2026

Successful Intelligence And Its Relationship To Critical Thinking Among Talented Secondary-School Students In Jubail, Hanem Aboelkheir Elsherbeny Nassar, Refka Makram Megli Barsom

Scientific Journal of King Faisal University: Humanities and Management Sciences

The aim of the current research is to study the relationship between successful intelligence and critical thinking skills among talented female students at secondary stage in Jubail, in the Eastern Province of Saudi Arabia. The study sample consisted of 111 students who were intentionally selected from talented female 111 secondary-school students specialising in scientific and humanities and who were enrolled in the talent programme offered by the Talent Centre in Saudi Arabia. They ()35 were divided into groups of 35 students (the standardisation sample) for research 76 tools and of 76 students who formed the experimental sample. A measurement of …


Social Intelligence And Its Relationship With Negotiation Skills Among Students At King Faisal University, Mahmoud Mohamed Mahmoud Yaseen, Mohammed Mahgoob Ahmed May 2026

Social Intelligence And Its Relationship With Negotiation Skills Among Students At King Faisal University, Mahmoud Mohamed Mahmoud Yaseen, Mohammed Mahgoob Ahmed

Scientific Journal of King Faisal University: Humanities and Management Sciences

The current study aims to identify the level of social intelligence and negotiation skill, as well as to reveal the relationship between these, in a sample of students at King Faisal University. The study used the relational descriptive approach to reveal the relationship between study variables. The sample consisted of 395 King Faisal University students from various 395 disciplines. The researchers used multiple tools, namely the social intelligence scale, translation and Arabization by researchers (2020), and the negotiation 2020 skills scale conducted by Al-Shorbagi and Al-Harbi (2013). The study results indicated that the study sample students have above average social …


Including Values Of Creativity In Teacher Preparation Programs - Critical Reading, Abdelrahim Fathy Ismail May 2026

Including Values Of Creativity In Teacher Preparation Programs - Critical Reading, Abdelrahim Fathy Ismail

Scientific Journal of King Faisal University: Humanities and Management Sciences

This is a perspective article that presents the author’s view, in a critically reflective manner about the urgent need to incorporate “Values of Creativity” into teacher preparation programs. This is especially necessary in the 21st century when new types of skills knowledge, and values are needed over and above traditional ones that originated from previous centuries. The importance of the role played by the teacher has been rediscovered in the previous decades. Challenges have been found that require teachers to be prepared and qualified in the area of the values of professional creativity, such as: inclusion, scientific ambition, innovation, independence, …


Multiple Intelligences And The Evaluation Of Giftedness With A Sample Of Gifted Secondary Students, Samia Mokhtar Shahpo, Noha Hassan Alfadil May 2026

Multiple Intelligences And The Evaluation Of Giftedness With A Sample Of Gifted Secondary Students, Samia Mokhtar Shahpo, Noha Hassan Alfadil

Scientific Journal of King Faisal University: Humanities and Management Sciences

The research aims at identifying reasonable more common and disappointing to the gifted secondary school students and to discover if the statistically significant difference in the types of. 85 multiple intelligences of gifted secondary school students is due to having a grade or not. It is " "17,15 important for this research to prove that there is a need for plans and programs to aid in the "8,42 development of gifted female students. The study sample consisted of 85 gifted students, with an average age of 17.15 years, and a standard deviation of 8.42 percent. Current research applies the descriptive …


Identifying Gifted And Talented Students And Methods To Enhance Their Development - A Conceptual Framework, Fouad Ahmed Ali Albrahim, Sumaihan Naser Al Rashidi May 2026

Identifying Gifted And Talented Students And Methods To Enhance Their Development - A Conceptual Framework, Fouad Ahmed Ali Albrahim, Sumaihan Naser Al Rashidi

Scientific Journal of King Faisal University: Humanities and Management Sciences

This research intends to address the problems of identifying gifted students, supporting their excellence and promoting their care. Identifying gifted students is a challenge for individual teachers and for educational institutions, particularly in terms of developing programs that suit and contribute to the development of their skills. This article provides a comprehensive exploration of the characteristics of gifted students and the relationship of these characteristics to the identification of talent. The characteristics of the gifted have already attracted the attention of researchers and others interested in educational matters and the current article therefore seeks to answer some of the most …


Editorial - Nine Suggestions For Improving The Field Of Giftedness In The Arab World, Abdulrahman Essa Al-Lily, Abdelrahim Fathy Ismail, Fathi Mohammed Abunasser May 2026

Editorial - Nine Suggestions For Improving The Field Of Giftedness In The Arab World, Abdulrahman Essa Al-Lily, Abdelrahim Fathy Ismail, Fathi Mohammed Abunasser

Scientific Journal of King Faisal University: Humanities and Management Sciences

This editorial problematises the field of giftedness in the Arab world, with the intention of taking all those involved outside their ‘comfort zone’. First, it is advised that Arabs should stop being submissive followers of Western literature (and thus remaining in an inferior cognitive position) and should rather be proactive and leading contributors to worldviews. Second, research on Arab giftedness should be contextualised and ‘culturalised’ by investigating the long-overlooked Arab-specific influences on gifted people. Third, there is a need to tackle the issue of ‘word stuffing and to instead promote efficiency in academic writing, bearing in mind that Arab academic …


Gifted Classes - Student And Parent Perceptions Of The Saudi Royal Commission For Jubail And Yanbu's Programme, Abdulhamid A. Alarfaj May 2026

Gifted Classes - Student And Parent Perceptions Of The Saudi Royal Commission For Jubail And Yanbu's Programme, Abdulhamid A. Alarfaj

Scientific Journal of King Faisal University: Humanities and Management Sciences

This study aimed to explore the effectiveness of the gifted-classes programme being offered at Yanbu. The study was conducted during the 2017/2018 academic year and targeted students in the programme as well as their parents The sample consisted of 228 students and 141 parents. Various tools were developed and used, keeping in mind the international standards for gifted- 2018 /2017 education programmes. Overall, responses from the parents showed a belief 141 228 that the programme provided opportunities in which gifted students could develop and improve their interests and abilities in science and mathematics subjects, while extending their knowledge and skills. …


Accelerating Saudi Students Into Higher Education Programs - Identifying Potential Educational Interventions To Expedite Development, Jawaher Hamad Bin Yousef May 2026

Accelerating Saudi Students Into Higher Education Programs - Identifying Potential Educational Interventions To Expedite Development, Jawaher Hamad Bin Yousef

Scientific Journal of King Faisal University: Humanities and Management Sciences

Academic acceleration is an intervention that can reduce the effort, time and cost required for the educational process. In 2014 Saudi Arabia released a new regulation for acceleration (grade skipping) as one of the provisions for gifted students: it allows gifted students in the fourth grade (age ten) to move to the / sixth grade (age twelve), and from the seventh grade (age thirteen) to the ninth grade (age fifteen) after passing several criteria. Although these practices are useful for talented students (Col Angelo et al., 2004), A clear policy for ) 2004 acceleration at tertiary-level education was missed in …


A Proposed Program Based On The 20 Principles To Develop Teachers Skills In Dealing With Gifted Students With Intellectual Disabilities In Primary School, Ahmed Mohamed Gadelmawla May 2026

A Proposed Program Based On The 20 Principles To Develop Teachers Skills In Dealing With Gifted Students With Intellectual Disabilities In Primary School, Ahmed Mohamed Gadelmawla

Scientific Journal of King Faisal University: Humanities and Management Sciences

The research aims to introduce a program to develop teachers’ skills in dealing with gifted, primary-school students with intellectual disabilities. This research is based on the 20 principles endorsed by )American Psychological Association (APA the American Psychological Association (APA) in its report prepared Coalition for Psychology by the Coalition of Psychology in Schools and Education (2015 entitled, “Top 20 Principles from Psychology for Pre-K to 12 Teaching in Schools and Education 2015 Top 20 principles from and Learning”. A descriptive approach has been used in this research. psychology for Pre-K to 12 teaching and learning The procedures used include an …


The Saudi Opinion On The Media Dealings With The Covid-19 Pandemic, Lotfi Ziadi May 2026

The Saudi Opinion On The Media Dealings With The Covid-19 Pandemic, Lotfi Ziadi

Scientific Journal of King Faisal University: Humanities and Management Sciences

Our research sought to monitor, measure and analyze the opinions and positions of Saudi men and women regarding the use of traditional and electronic media and social networking sites during the COVID-19 pandemic. We surveyed 477 Saudi men and women via an electronic questionnaire. The results show that Saudi respondents have increased their exposure to traditional media and that their use of social media has been intensified due to the pandemic. It was found that Saudis use social media to search for news and information that would help them understand the nature of the pandemic, how it spread, and what …


The Credibility Of Television Channels During The Coronavirus Crisis, Ramez Mohammad Darweesh Abuhasirah May 2026

The Credibility Of Television Channels During The Coronavirus Crisis, Ramez Mohammad Darweesh Abuhasirah

Scientific Journal of King Faisal University: Humanities and Management Sciences

The study aimed to identify the levels of credibility of Jordanian government and private television channels, and their degrees of commitment to the criteria of credibility, during the Coronavirus (COVID-19) crisis. It also aimed to reveal the degrees and types of changes in the credibility ratings of these channels before and during the crisis. The study relied on surveying the media audience as a research method, and it used a questionnaire as a data collection tool. The study sample represented a cross section of all Jordanians who were 18 years of age or older; a quota sample of 420 respondents …


Social Media And Covid-19 Rumors, Saly Saad Goudah Ibraheim May 2026

Social Media And Covid-19 Rumors, Saly Saad Goudah Ibraheim

Scientific Journal of King Faisal University: Humanities and Management Sciences

This study is intended to identify the public's attitudes towards spreading misinformation about COVID-19 through social media sites in the Jizan region in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Being a descriptive study, it depends on the survey approach. The field study was conducted using an intentional sample of those who follow the developments of the COVID pandemic through social networking websites. 300 users completed an online survey. The study found high public awareness of the meaning of umor,' its effects, the reasons for its proliferation, and the potential motives of its promoters. Study recommendations include the importance of confronting rumors …


Public Relations Departments And Their Use Of Social Media During The Coronavirus Pandemic, Nasr El-Den Abdel-Qader Othman Ali May 2026

Public Relations Departments And Their Use Of Social Media During The Coronavirus Pandemic, Nasr El-Den Abdel-Qader Othman Ali

Scientific Journal of King Faisal University: Humanities and Management Sciences

The study aimed to investigate the methods used by public relations departments on social media during the coronavirus pandemic and explain the type of persuasive methods and media language used in the official account of the Sudanese Ministry of Health on Facebook and the most common public relations strategies that were used during the pandemic. The study analysed the Facebook account by preparing a content analysis form for the period from 01/02/2021 to 30/04/2021. The study concluded that 47% of the publications were written in standard Arabic, 56% were concerned with publishing the epidemiological situation and 35% followed logical persuasion …


Daily Jordanian Press Coverage Of The Coronavirus Epidemic - An Analytical Study, Ali Munem Al Qudah May 2026

Daily Jordanian Press Coverage Of The Coronavirus Epidemic - An Analytical Study, Ali Munem Al Qudah

Scientific Journal of King Faisal University: Humanities and Management Sciences

This research seeks to determine the value shown by the media coverage of the Coronavirus pandemic by Al Ghad, a Jordanian daily newspaper, by analysing the content of its coverage between December 2019 to December 2020. A descriptive and analytical approach was adopted to show how the newspaper's coverage dealt with Coronavirus issues, using a content analysis tool for all types of journalistic editing used during the study period. This research mainly aims to determine the extent of the Coronavirus-related press coverage by the Jordanian newspaper Al Ghad and to assess the content value of this coverage. The results of …


Audience Attitudes Towards The Spokesperson Of Health Ministries During The Covid-19 Pandemic - A Case Study Of Kuwait, Khaled Alhumadi Alqahs, Fawaz Mohammad Alajmi May 2026

Audience Attitudes Towards The Spokesperson Of Health Ministries During The Covid-19 Pandemic - A Case Study Of Kuwait, Khaled Alhumadi Alqahs, Fawaz Mohammad Alajmi

Scientific Journal of King Faisal University: Humanities and Management Sciences

This study aimed to identify the attitudes of the Kuwaiti audience towards the performance of the official spokesperson of the Kuwaiti Ministry of Health (MOH), during the COVID-19 pandemic. This study was conducted with a convenience sample consisting of 1201 respondents, of which 52.9% were males and 47.1% were females, with an age range of 17-70 years (m=34.78, SD=11.75). The main tool of this study was an electronic questionnaire, that included some demographic variables and self-rating items, such as mass media usage for press conferences and audience motivations to follow the press conferences. It also included the MOH's official spokesperson's …


Arab Official Efforts To Raise Awareness Of Covid-19 - The Crisis And Emergency Risk Communication Model In The Uae, Rahima Aissani May 2026

Arab Official Efforts To Raise Awareness Of Covid-19 - The Crisis And Emergency Risk Communication Model In The Uae, Rahima Aissani

Scientific Journal of King Faisal University: Humanities and Management Sciences

This study aims to identify the contents of crisis communication used by the government of the United Arab Emirates (UAE) to raise awareness of the dangers of coronavirus (COVID-19) and reduce its spread in three phases - preparation, initial and maintenance - following the Crisis and Emergency Risk Communication model. The study implemented content analysis for three elements from the crisis and risk communication components introduced by the UAE government. At the start of the coronavirus pandemic crisis, the UAE government quickly drew up a national plan to deal with the crisis under the leadership of the National Emergency Crisis …


Argumentation In The Preface Of Arabic Rhetoric Books, Abdulla Abdorahman Banqeeb May 2026

Argumentation In The Preface Of Arabic Rhetoric Books, Abdulla Abdorahman Banqeeb

Scientific Journal of King Faisal University: Humanities and Management Sciences

This study will seek to show the argumentation methods in the preface sections of Arabic rhetoric books: that Abdul-Qahir Al-Jarjani used while consolidating the preface of his book ‘Dlaa'l Alaa'jaz’, and defending the adopted theses, and contradicting the opposition to it. As a result, the study follows three routes. The first route shows the argumentation strategy dominating the preface and is the subject of the introduction. The second route shows the argumentation techniques related to the content, while the third route shows the argumentation techniques related to the figure. Finally, the study concludes with the relevant results.


Transitivity - An Application Of Halliday's Systemic-Functional Grammar To Hemingway's The Old Man And The Sea, Samah Abdel-Karim Ibrahim Mohammed May 2026

Transitivity - An Application Of Halliday's Systemic-Functional Grammar To Hemingway's The Old Man And The Sea, Samah Abdel-Karim Ibrahim Mohammed

Scientific Journal of King Faisal University: Humanities and Management Sciences

This study aims to investigate the functional significance of transitivity in Hemingway’s The Old Man and the Sea, depending upon Halliday’s Systemicfunctional Grammar (SFG). Transitivity is a set of grammatical choices made by language users to express their experiences. These goings-on are realised by the verb type in the clause. The study investigates the process types: material, mental, relational, behavioural and existential, with a particular focus on the presentation of the protagonist's inner thoughts and his conscious practices. It examines the percentage of the frequent pattern of five process types in the novel and investigates the role of transitivity model …


Fair Value Accounting For Non-Current Assets And Its Role In Determining Auditing Fees, Hanady Hussien Alshdaifat, Nidal Omar Zalloum May 2026

Fair Value Accounting For Non-Current Assets And Its Role In Determining Auditing Fees, Hanady Hussien Alshdaifat, Nidal Omar Zalloum

Scientific Journal of King Faisal University: Humanities and Management Sciences

The study aimed to identify the role of non-current assets’ fair value in determining audit fees, in addition to studying the impact of non-current assets’ fair value on audit fees. This was achieved through different valuation methods and the corporate governance represented by board independence for the period of 2013 to 2018. The study included 50 industrial companies listed on the ASE. 'The panel data was processed using the fixed effects model, and the study found that there is a reverse effect of the non-current assets’ fair value on the audit fees. Furthermore, the study found a difference in the …


Breaking The Syntactic Context In Arabic Grammar - The Out-Of-Context Adjective As An Example, Abdullah Muhammad Hayyany May 2026

Breaking The Syntactic Context In Arabic Grammar - The Out-Of-Context Adjective As An Example, Abdullah Muhammad Hayyany

Scientific Journal of King Faisal University: Humanities and Management Sciences

The research addresses an issue known in Arabic grammar as ‘the out-ofcontext adjective’. This is when the adjective ceases to relate to the preceding noun, so that it does not become subordinate to it but rather has a different syntax. This phenomenon exists in the Arabic language but it has not been examined in one single study, hence this paper aims to treat its aspects in one single work, thus facilitating its overall study. Following a descriptive and analytical approach, the paper explains this phenomenon and distinguishes between three cases: the case where the adjective can be cut from the …