Digital Commons Network^™

Exploring Depictions Of Mental Health In Popular Hindi-Urdu Cinema, Sara Ahmed

Journal of Critical Global Issues

Hindi-Urdu popular cinema, commonly referred to as Bollywood, largely reflects the evolution of various social attitudes in the Indian subcontinent. In order to better understand these films’ depiction of social attitudes surrounding mental illness and the implications for its treatment, this study creates and analyzes an anthology of Hindi-Urdu movies from the 1940’s to the present that portray some aspect of mental illness. These movies that depict mental illness were grouped into the various aspects of stigma that they portrayed: structural stigma, courtesy stigma, health practitioner stigma, self-stigma, and public stigma. I extracted and analyzed the attitudes towards mental illness, …

Predictive Analytics In Cardiothoracic Care: Enhancing Outcomes With The Healthcare Enabled By Artificial Intelligence In Real Time (Heart) Project, Felistas Mazhude, Robert S. Kramer, Anne Hicks, Qingchu Jin, Melanie Tory, Jaime B. Rabb, Mahsan Nourani, Douglas B. Sawyer, Raimond L. Winslow

Journal of Maine Medical Center

Problem: Postoperative complications after cardiac surgery significantly impact both the short-term and long-term survival of patients. Cardiovascular diseases are a major health concern, accounting for 12% of health expenditures in the United States. A substantial number of patients with cardiovascular disease undergo invasive procedures, including cardiac surgery, and the incidence of postoperative complications is notable. This information underscores the need to effectively prevent postoperative adverse events to improve outcomes, reduce morbidity, shorten hospital stays, and lower health care costs.

Approach: The Healthcare Enabled by Artificial Intelligence in Real Time (HEART) project is a collaborative effort involving clinicians from MaineHealth, industry …

Lifespan Of Greater Rochester: Findings From Participant Interviews After “Scams 101” Presentation, Center For Human Services Research, University At Albany

Children, Family & Elder Services Reports and Research Briefs

To assess whether the “Scams 101” presentation impacted participants’ ability to protect themselves against fraud and scams, the Center for Human Services Research (CHSR) interviewed 20 participants. Interviews were conducted between January and May of 2024; participants had attended the presentation between two and five months prior to being interviewed.

Digital Yard Signs: Analysis Of An Ai Bot Political Influence Campaign On X, Darren Linvill, Patrick Warren

Media Forensics Hub Reports

This report details an ongoing social media influence campaign employing AI powered bots to influence political conversations in U.S. federal elections. This inauthentic network includes at least 686 accounts, and likely more. The campaign uses large language models to create organic seeming content in the replies of real users’ posts. Taking on conservative persona and perspectives, this campaign has targeted both Republican candidates (in primaries) and Democrats (in generals) in addition to advocating for specific issues. This report explores the network’s messaging, operations, and implications.

Dr.Chris Grantham, Mark Naison

Bronx African American History Project (BAAHP)

Summary by Eliza Anderson.

Chris Grantham, M.D., is a critical care attending and director of the ICU at St. Barnabas Hospital in the Bronx.

He grew up in Mount Vernon, New York, and returned to the area after medical school to complete his residency in internal medicine at St. Barnabas and his fellowship in critical care at Montefiore. After years of working as an attending at St. Barnabas, Grantham began his position as the Critical Care Director in December 2019, mere months before the onslaught of the COVID-19 pandemic in the United States.

In the weeks and months after the …

Utopian Genderscapes, Michelle C. Smith

Rhetoric

No abstract provided.

First Few Weeks, Annie Flood

2024-25 Postcards

No abstract provided.

Intrinsic And Environmental Drivers Of Pairwise Cohesion In Wild Canis Social Groups, John F. Benson

School of Natural Resources: Faculty Publications

Animals within social groups respond to costs and benefits of sociality by adjusting the proportion of time they spend in close proximity to other individuals in the group (cohesion). Variation in cohesion between individuals, in turn, shapes important group-level processes such as subgroup formation and fission–fusion dynamics. Although critical to animal sociality, a comprehensive understanding of the factors influencing cohesion remains a gap in our knowledge of cooperative behavior in animals. We tracked 574 individuals from six species within the genus Canis in 15 countries on four continents with GPS telemetry to estimate the time that pairs of individuals within …

Afrc Minutes 09/30/2024, Activity Fee Review Committee

Activity Fee Review Committee

No abstract provided.

Dynamic Localization Of Endoplasmic Reticulum During Tetrahymena Conjugation, Guerrier Sabrice, Michael Patterson, Kaitlin Crofton, Michael Tucker, Shyhiem Walker

Faculty Publications

Changes in lipid composition at membrane fusion sites in mating Tetrahymena are thought to involve the endoplasmic reticulum (ER), but its localization to these sites has not been observed. Here we show ER distribution during Tetrahymena mating using TtRET1-GFP and GFP-KDEL. We find that both markers localize to perinuclear membranes and tubular structures that connect perinuclear membrane to plasma membrane at fusion sites. Interestingly, both markers disappear from parental macronuclei after emergence of zygotic macronuclei. These similarities in localization of established ER marker, GFP-KDEL, and TtRET1-GFP reveal TtRET1-GFP as a useful new live cell marker for the ER in Tetrahymena.

Metamorphosis Of Citizenship Education: Ignizing National Awareness Of The Younger Generation, Danang Purwadi, Saliman Saliman, Umar Umar

Jurnal Civics: Media Kajian Kewarganegaraan

This article discusses nationalism among the young generation, a sense of nationalism is inherent in a person since birth, in the era of globalization, advances in information technology have a good impact on the progress of the nation but it does not rule out the possibility of having a bad impact on the younger generation. This study uses a qualitative approach with in-depth interviews and content analysis to explore the perceptions and experiences of students and educators related to civics learning. The results of the study indicate that Civic Education that combines theory and practice, involves active student participation, and …

Ks18, A Mcl-1 Inhibitor, Improves The Effectiveness Of Bortezomib And Overcomes Resistance In Refractory Multiple Myeloma By Triggering Intrinsic Apoptosis., Omar S Al-Odat, Weam Othman Elbezanti, Krishne Gowda, Sandeep K Srivastava, Shantu G Amin, Subash C. Jonnalagadda, Tulin Budak-Alpdogan, Manoj K Pandey

Cooper Medical School of Rowan University Departmental Research

Despite a record number of clinical studies investigating various anti-myeloma treatments, the 5-year survival rate for multiple myeloma (MM) patients in the US is only 55%, and almost all patients relapse. Poor patient outcomes demonstrate that myeloma cells are "born to survive" which means they can adapt and evolve following treatment. Thus, new therapeutic approaches to combat survival mechanisms and target treatment resistance are required. Importantly, Mcl-1, anti-apoptotic protein, is required for the development of MM and treatment resistance. This study looks at the possibility of KS18, a selective Mcl-1 inhibitor, to treat MM and overcome resistance. Our investigation demonstrates …

Archaeological Ambassadors: The Curious History Of Gifting Archaeological Objects, Elizabeth Macaulay

Lecture Series

No abstract provided.

Artificial Intelligence, Academic Ethics, And Global Citizenship, Shely Cathrin, Rukiyati Rukiyati, Maryani Maryani

Jurnal Civics: Media Kajian Kewarganegaraan

This research aims to identify ethical-philosophical issues arising from AI technology's presence in the academic world and identify the impact of AI's presence in the academic world on humanity's future as global citizens. This research is important to carry out because of the widespread use of artificial intelligence technology in education, which indirectly exacerbates the problems faced by humans as global citizens. This research serves as a model for investigating philosophical issues within the field. This type of research is often referred to as library research. The research process consists of three stages: data collection, data classification, and data analysis. …

Transformation Of Pancasila Student Profile: Integration Of Religious Dimensions Through School Culture And Character Education In Elementary Schools, Fitri Indriani, Ganis Cahyanti, Mohd Amzari Tumiran

Jurnal Civics: Media Kajian Kewarganegaraan

The transformation of the Pancasila Student Profile is a key effort in shaping the character and national identity of students in Indonesia. This study explores integrating religious dimensions into school culture to strengthen the implementation of the Pancasila Student Profile at the elementary school level. The research method used is a literature study, in-depth analysis of educational policies, school practices, and relevant character education theories. The focus of this study is on implementing religious values as an integral part of school culture and its impact on the formation of student attitudes and behaviours through the Pancasila Student Profile. The literature …

Personal Social Responsibility In Ecological Citizenship: Dimensionality And Scale Measurement With Aiken Index Analysis, Annisa Istiqomah, Mukhammad Murdiono, Mami Hajaroh

Jurnal Civics: Media Kajian Kewarganegaraan

Personal social responsibility emphasises the importance of positively benefiting society, including the environment. Responsibility is one of the values influencing ecological citizenship so that individuals can prioritise environmental issues and realise the importance of sustainable living. This research aims to develop an instrument for personal social responsibility in ecological citizenship as a measurement scale. The instrument’s contents are validated by experts (expert judgment), and the test is then performed using the Aiken-V formula. The research results show that: 1) The dimensions of personal social responsibility in ecological citizenship are determined by indicators, namely a) Have an interest in considering environmental …

Final Report - Mixed Reality For Beyond Visual Line-Of-Sight Bridge Inspection Using Robot-Assisted Nondestructive Evaluation, Genda Chen, Joel Runji

Project IM-5

To improve data consistency, work efficiency, inspector safety, and cost effectiveness during routine inspections, drones have been increasingly used in recent years to support imaging and scanning over the surface of various elements in a bridge for surface condition assessment. Most drones are operated manually within a visual line of sight and unable to inspect river-crossing bridges completely since not all elements can be viewed by a drone operator using a binocular. Even for autonomous drones with collision-avoidance features, physical interaction with a bridge for nondestructive evaluation (NDE) is currently impossible in practice. An alternative solution with robot-assisted remote nondestructive …

Final Report - Probability Of Detection In Corrosion Monitoring With Fe-C Coated Lpfg Sensors, Genda Chen, Ying Zhou, Pengfei Ma

Project SN-8

This project aimed to develop and evaluate two statistical methods for determining the probability of detection (POD) in corrosion monitoring using Fe–C coated long-period fiber grating (LPFG) sensors. These methods, referred to as the Size-of-Damage-at-Detection (SODAD) method and the Random Parameter Model (RPM), addressed limitations in traditional POD models by considering the time dependency inherent in sensor data. The goal was to assess steel mass loss at 90% detection probability and establish the largest undetectable mass loss threshold at a 95% lower confidence bound. Both methods were assessed for computational efficiency, sensitivity to distribution assumptions, and robustness under varying model …

Final Report - Hyperspectral Imaging And Analysis For Steel Paint Condition Assessment, Hongyan Ma, Genda Chen, Pengfei Ma

Project SN-9

This project aimed to understand the durability of multiple coating settings that had been widely used in highway bridges. Coatings can prevent their substrate from being contacted by aggressive particles and thus corrosion to preserve structural components. However, the wide selection of coatings for steel girders or truss can greatly impact the serviceability of bridges. This project studied four types of top-coat materials (epoxy, Alkyd, acrylic, and polyurethane) and two types of under-coat materials (epoxy and acyclic). The coatings were configured as two-layer and three-layer systems to evaluate their difference in durability. The degradation process of the coatings was monitored …

Final Report - Robot-Assisted Underwater Acoustic Imaging For Bridge Scour Inspection, Genda Chen, Peter Ogunjinmi, Son Nguyen

Project AS-8

This report details the development and testing of an innovative robotic system for underwater mapping and bridge scour inspection, integrating a 3D sonar with a modified remotely operated vehicle (ROV). The system addresses limitations in traditional scour monitoring methods, such as safety concerns and poor visibility after flooding. The research approach included laboratory experiments, pool testing, and field trials at two bridge sites in Missouri, with procedures developed for both water surface and underwater deployments. The system effectively mapped underwater structures and scour conditions, especially in hard-to-reach areas, revealing critical scouring, exposed pier footings and debris accumulation. The water surface …

Final Report - An Interactive System For Training And Assisting Bridge Inspectors In Inspection Video Data Analytics, Genda Chen, Ruwen Qin, Mohammad Hossein Afsharmovahed, Kevin Lai, Ritesh Sharma

Project WD-4

This project aims to develop an interactive, web-based system to assist bridge inspectors in machine learning and video analytics for a rapid condition state assessment of bridge elements in accordance with the 2019 Manual for Bridge Element Inspection. Referred to BridgeNet, the system includes region-based convolutional neural network (RCNN) models for bridge element and defect segmentation and an inspection video analytic tool that is integrated into a unified graphical user interface (GUI). It provides users with an image-based testbed of modulated RCNN models. The BridgeNet has evolved in four phases: (1) backend and frontend framework setups, (2) Mask-RCNN-based bridge segmentation, …

Final Report - Bridge Inspection Robot Deployment Systems (Birds), Genda Chen, Son Nguyen, Alec Reven, Bo Shang

Project AS-4

This study aims to develop and evaluate Bridge Inspection Robot Deployment Systems (BIRDS) that support automated bridge inspection. BIRDS include uncrewed aerial vehicles (UAVs), structural crawlers, and/or their combination. A particular type of the BIRDS, which is a hybrid flying and traversing system called BridgeBot, is designed to aid in the inspection of steel and concrete girder bridges. BridgeBot has evolved in four prototypes (I-IV) for improved structural, mechanical, electronic, and control systems over the past five years. The first two prototypes built in Phases I and II were tested in laboratory to understand the feasibility of hybrid flying and …

How Can Ecology-Based Civics Learning Media "Pkn Ekologi" Foster Ecological Competence In Students?, Yoga Ardian Feriandi, Risti Aulia Ulfah

Jurnal Civics: Media Kajian Kewarganegaraan

This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of learning media in Citizenship education learning for junior high school students. PKN Ecology is a digital-based learning media that adopts the principle of augmented Reality. This study was conducted using a quasi-experimental method with the control and experimental classes taken from students of SMPN 11 Madiun City, East Java. The number of students used as the research sample is 83, n = 83, consisting of 42 in the experimental and 41 in the control classes. The results showed that the Ecological Civics Media was proven to impact improving ecological competence for middle …

Assessment Of West Kalimantan's Border Dynamics: Challenges In Nationalistic Perspectives, Jagad Aditya Dewantara, Dasim Budimansyah, Cecep Darmawan, Efriani Efriani

Jurnal Civics: Media Kajian Kewarganegaraan

This article explains and provides an overview of what has been faced in border areas, as well as efforts that can be made to resolve dynamic problems in border areas. Especially people in the border areas in West Kalimantan, which borders directly with Malaysia. The problems that arise are very complex, especially in various fields, especially the issue of nationalism. This article will discuss matters related to dynamic problems in border areas. Of course, various types of individual models respond to the problems they have faced, whether it will make an individual's sense of nationalism stronger or perhaps it will …

Independent And Inclusive Economic: Sagata's Micro-Enterprise Empowers Disability Local Crafters In Yogyakarta, Muhamad Karim Amrullah

Jurnal Civics: Media Kajian Kewarganegaraan

SDGs Goal 8 aims to promote decent work and economic growth. The government must guarantee inclusive economic growth and development for disabilities. An inclusive economic environment should be guaranteed, as mandated by the Disabilities, Employment, and Job Creation Law, which also accommodates MSMEs. The tourism and creative industries are independent economic sectors contributing to DI Yogyakarta’s image and revenues. As an independent local economic actor and an MSMEs Yogyakarta-based, Sagata creates an inclusive environment. Sagata empowers local people with disabilities as craftsmen workers, showing inclusivity in recruitment and acceptance of disabilities. The method used in this research is normative-empirical legal …

The Relationship Between Well-Being, Social Engagement, And The Role Of The State In Realizing Civic Happiness, Rizal Fahmi, Karim Suryadi

Jurnal Civics: Media Kajian Kewarganegaraan

Happiness is an important aspect of a country's life, even in the study of public policy making happiness the main goal. Happiness comes from internal factors that come from personal motivation and motivation for something, while external factors come from various conditions outside of oneself, the focus in this research is external factors (such as government public policy). The problem of making public policy only limited to political decisions results in neglecting the happiness of citizens. This research aims to examine social aspects based on various previous studies that have contributed to citizen happiness. This research uses a qualitative approach …

Adapting Or Resisting: The Resonance Of Pancasila’S Values Among Indonesian Students In Malaysia, Andy Dermawan, Haekal Adha Al-Giffari, Vita Fitria

Jurnal Civics: Media Kajian Kewarganegaraan

Pancasila, the foundational philosophy of Indonesia, serves as a unifying force in a diverse nation characterized by myriad islands, ethnicities, races, and religions. In a world where globalization and migration are prevalent, understanding how national values are maintained by citizens living abroad becomes increasingly significant. This study focuses on Indonesian students at the International Islamic University Malaysia (IIUM), a group representing a microcosm of the Indonesian diaspora. It explores how these students nurture and strengthen their nationalism and internalize Pancasila values despite residing in a foreign country. Utilizing qualitative research methods, with semi-structured interviews as a primary approach to dive …

Citizenship And Ecological Education: Exploring The Role Of The Enzim Bakti Community In Raising Ecological Awareness, Prini Desima Evawani Ambarita, Cecep Darmawan, Rahmat Rahmat, Syaifullah Syaifullah

Jurnal Civics: Media Kajian Kewarganegaraan

This study aims to investigate the role of Enzim Bakti Community in raising ecological awareness through citizenship education, using a case study as the main approach. Enzim Bakti Community is a community organization that focuses on ecological and social activities at the local level. This study uses a phenomenological method to describe how this community influences its members' understanding and behaviour regarding environmental issues. An in-depth case study was conducted to understand the concrete contribution of Enzim Bakti Community in educating its members about ecological and citizenship responsibilities. The study's findings show that through various activities such as tree planting, …

Crime Clustering In Yogyakarta: Data Analysis 2016-2020 And State Responsibility In Crime, Aris Martiana, Nursida Arif, Amika Wardana, Norwaliza Abdul Wahab

Jurnal Civics: Media Kajian Kewarganegaraan

Crime often occurs. The crime rate in an area will be different from that of other areas according to the characteristics of the area. The clustering carried out in this study is based on the number of reported crime rates. This study aims to cluster crime-prone areas in Yogyakarta City so that they can identify areas to seek to handle them more effectively. The method of this research is ex post facto, which is a quantitative exploratory descriptive. Data was collected through the crime documentation of Yogyakarta City, which has 15 regional units and with crime rates from 2016 to …

Implementation Of A Media-Based Citizen Science Project Learning Model Using A Scientific Approach In Civic Education To Enhance Student Critical Thinking Skills, Abd Halim Momo, La Iru, Syahbudin Syahbudin, Salimin Salimin, Irawaty Irawaty, Wa Ode Rini, Nerlin Nerlin, Muhammad Saleh, Muhrajan Piara

Jurnal Civics: Media Kajian Kewarganegaraan

Pancasila and Citizenship Education (PCE) are crucial for developing active, critical, and responsible citizens. Critical thinking is a key competency students should acquire through PCE. This study aims to analyse and evaluate the effectiveness of the Project Citizen learning model utilising a Scientific Approach in enhancing students' critical thinking skills. The long-term objective is to provide junior high school teachers with examples of innovative learning models applicable to all subjects and recommend to relevant agencies to implement the Project Citizen model in PCE to boost critical thinking abilities. This research focuses on creating effective learning models and frameworks for instilling …