Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Digital Commons Network

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Discipline
Institution
Keyword
Publication Year
Publication
Publication Type
File Type

Articles 291721 - 291750 of 5151064

Full-Text Articles in Entire DC Network

Unconditional Cash Transfer Policy As An Effort To Prevent Stunting: A Study On Jember, East Java, Allen Pranata Putra, Sri Juni Woro Astuti, Kabiru Hannafi Ibrahim Sep 2024

Unconditional Cash Transfer Policy As An Effort To Prevent Stunting: A Study On Jember, East Java, Allen Pranata Putra, Sri Juni Woro Astuti, Kabiru Hannafi Ibrahim

BISNIS & BIROKRASI: Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi dan Organisasi

This study evaluates the impact of the Unconditional Cash Transfer (UCT) policy in preventing stunting in Jember, East Java. Stunting, a result of chronic malnutrition, remains a significant public health challenge in Indonesia, with Jember exhibiting higher prevalence rates than the national average. The UCT policy aims to improve the welfare of low-income families by providing direct financial assistance, allowing them to meet basic needs, including nutrition. This research utilizes a qualitative approach through case studies and interviews with relevant stakeholders to assess the effectiveness of UCT in enhancing children's nutrition and health. The findings indicate that while UCT has …


العقل الاستراتيجي ودوره في تلبية متطلبات الجامعة الذكية: دراسة استطلاعية لآراء عينة من القيادات الإدارية في الجامعة التقنية الشمالية, محمد حيدر علي, شهاب محمد محمود, عدنان مصطفى السنجاري Sep 2024

العقل الاستراتيجي ودوره في تلبية متطلبات الجامعة الذكية: دراسة استطلاعية لآراء عينة من القيادات الإدارية في الجامعة التقنية الشمالية, محمد حيدر علي, شهاب محمد محمود, عدنان مصطفى السنجاري

Muthanna Journal of Administrative and Economics Sciences

يهدف البحث الى تحديد دور العقل الاستراتيجي في توفير متطلبات الجامعة الذكية، وبيان امكانية تعزيز قدرات التفكير النظمي المنهجي وقدرة إعادة الصياغة وقدرة الانعكاس في الجامعة التقنية الشمالية لتوفير المتطلبات الضرورية للتحول الى الجامعة الذكية، وتمثلت المشكلة الرئيسة للبحث حول كيفية توفير متطلبات التحول نحو جامعة ذكية عصرية ودور العقل الاستراتيجي في توفير واستدامة وتطوير الرؤية الاستراتيجية التقنية والبنية التحتية التعليمية ودعم المورد البشري ليصبح مؤهلاً تقنياً بما يؤدي الى تعزيز البيئة التعليمية الذكية، لذا عمد الباحثون الى الجامعة التقنية الشمالية بوصفها ميداناً لدراستهم، وتمّ اختيار القيادات الإدارية العاملة فيها بوصفهم مجتمعاً للدراسة، وقد استعان الباحثون في دراستهم بعينة من …


دور ديمقراطية العمل في تعزيز القيمة التنظيمية لدى الأفراد العاملين في ديوان مديرية تربية المثنى, زينة فالح حميد, عباس عبد الخضر عبد الله Sep 2024

دور ديمقراطية العمل في تعزيز القيمة التنظيمية لدى الأفراد العاملين في ديوان مديرية تربية المثنى, زينة فالح حميد, عباس عبد الخضر عبد الله

Muthanna Journal of Administrative and Economics Sciences

هدف البحث لتعزيز القيمة التنظيمية لدى الافراد داخل مكان العمل من خلال تعميم مفهوم ديمقراطية العمل داخل بيئة العمل وخلق بيئة مريحة يعملون فيها ويشعرون بحرية التعبير, وقد تمثلت مشكلة البحث بعدم قدرة المنظمات فى تحديد القيم التنظيمية واولوياتها او الجمع بينها, حيث اجري البحث في ديوان مديرية تربية المثنى وتألفت عينة البحث من مجموعة من رؤساء الاقسام والموظفين، وقد بلغ عدد العينة المستجيبة (120) موظف خلال العام 2023، وافترض البحث ان الديمقراطية العمل تؤثر على القيم التنظيمية لدى الافراد العاملين, واشتق من هذه الفرضية فرضيات فرعية اخرى تختبر مدى تاثير ابعاد الديمقراطية (حق التصويت, الاجراءات القانونية, المفاوضات الجماعية) على …


التحديات وآفاق المواجهة لأنشطة التدقيق الداخلي في عالم الــــMetaverse / بحث تطبيقي في هيئة استثمار البصرة, ايمان كاظم مال الله عباس, محمد حامد فالح, مامون علي طالب Sep 2024

التحديات وآفاق المواجهة لأنشطة التدقيق الداخلي في عالم الــــMetaverse / بحث تطبيقي في هيئة استثمار البصرة, ايمان كاظم مال الله عباس, محمد حامد فالح, مامون علي طالب

Muthanna Journal of Administrative and Economics Sciences

نتيجة لتزايد الاهتمام بتقنية الــــMetaverse من قبل المؤسسات البحثية والشركات التكنلوجية ، ونظراً لما تتمتع به تلك التقنية من مميزات يستطيع من خلالها المشتركون من جمع الواقع الافتراضي بالواقع المعزز في بيئة واحدة ، مما جعل ذلك مصدر جذب للوحدات الاقتصادية من الدخول إلى البيئة الافتراضية لتلك التقنية ، ما أوجب على مهنة التدقيق الداخلي للتكييف مع المستجدات الحاصلة في بيئة الأعمال الافتراضية ، وعليه يَخلُص هذا البحث إلى مشكلة تقضي بتحديد طبيعة التحديات ذات العلاقة بأداء أنشطة التدقيق الداخلي في عالم الــــmetaverse وسبل مواجهته لها . ومن النتائج التي أفرزها هذا البحث هي ، لدى المدقق الداخلي الإمكانية من …


الاقتصاد الرقمي ودوره في زيادة الايرادات الكمركية في العراق للمدة 2019-2022, عدي صابور محمد Sep 2024

الاقتصاد الرقمي ودوره في زيادة الايرادات الكمركية في العراق للمدة 2019-2022, عدي صابور محمد

Muthanna Journal of Administrative and Economics Sciences

ان هذا البحث يهدف إلى دراسة دور الاقتصاد الرقمي في زيادة الإيرادات الكمركية في العراق خلال المدة من 2019 إلى 2022، مع التحول العالمي نحو الاقتصاد الرقمي ظهرت تقنيات جديدة وتطبيقات متعددة أثرت بشكل مباشر على الأنظمة الكمركية وكفاءتها، مما سينعكس إيجابياً على الإيرادات الكمركية، وأظهرت النتائج أن تبني التقنيات الرقمية مثل أنظمة إدارة البيانات الكمركية المتقدمة أدى إلى تحسين الكفاءة وتقليل التهريب والفساد، كما تؤدي هذه التقنيات الى زادت الشفافية وسرعة المعاملات الكمركية، مما ساهم في زيادة الإيرادات الكمركية بشكل ملحوظ خلال مدة الدراسة، ومن اهم التوصيات التي تم التوصل اليها في هذا البحث الى ضرورة استمرار الاستثمار في …


مجالات التأثير القيادي ودورها في بناء المنظمة الذكية: الدور الوسيط للإزدهار النفسي دراسة ميدانية في الجامعة التقنية الشمالية, الاء عبد الموجود العاني Sep 2024

مجالات التأثير القيادي ودورها في بناء المنظمة الذكية: الدور الوسيط للإزدهار النفسي دراسة ميدانية في الجامعة التقنية الشمالية, الاء عبد الموجود العاني

Muthanna Journal of Administrative and Economics Sciences

تسعى الدراسة الى تحقيق جملة أهداف منها قياس دور متغير التأثير القيادي في المنظمة الذكية بتوسيط متغير الإزدهار النفسي في الجامعة التقنية الشمالية ، وتبنت الدراسة مجموعة فرضيات منها وجود علاقة تأثير لمجالات التأثير القيادي في المنظمة الذكية بتوسيط الإزدهار النفسي، وشكل حجم المجتمع (1349) أما العينة فقد تم اختيارها بصورة عشوائية وبلغت (300) فرد عامل، واستخدمت الاستبانة كأداة لجمع بيانات الجانب الميداني وقد تم توزيع (494) استمارة واسترجع (300) استمارة صالحة للتحليل، واستخدمت البرامج الاحصائية (SPSS V.24) و(AMOS V.24) فضلاً عن مجموعة من الأدوات الاحصائية منها (مقاييس النزعة المركزية، والتحليل العاملي التوكيدي)، وبعد المعالجات الاحصائية التي خضعت لها بيانات …


Human Capital As A Driving Force For Economic Growth In Gcc Countries: Pooled Mean Group Estimation, Mohamed Sharif Bashir Elsharif Sep 2024

Human Capital As A Driving Force For Economic Growth In Gcc Countries: Pooled Mean Group Estimation, Mohamed Sharif Bashir Elsharif

Muthanna Journal of Administrative and Economics Sciences

This study explored the relationship between human capital metrics and economic growth in the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries from 2000 to 2022. This research utilized a pooled mean group-autoregressive distributed lag approach to empirically assess the influence of selected macroeconomic factors—specifically human capital, gross capital formation, government expenditure on health and education, and foreign direct investment (FDI)—on gross domestic product. The results indicated that, in the short term, all human capital indicators positively impacted economic growth, except for FDI. Conversely, in the long term, all variables’ impact was positive and significant. School enrollment, governmental spending on education and health, …


Artificial Fruit Ripening Agents And Their Impact On Health Of The University Students In Lahore, Muhammad Ahsan, Faraz Ahmad, Faiza Usman, Shamaila Habib, Imran Shahid, Sohail Abbas, Sajida Munir Sep 2024

Artificial Fruit Ripening Agents And Their Impact On Health Of The University Students In Lahore, Muhammad Ahsan, Faraz Ahmad, Faiza Usman, Shamaila Habib, Imran Shahid, Sohail Abbas, Sajida Munir

Journal of Bioresource Management

To evaluate the impact of chemicals used in artificial fruit ripening and to create an approach for raising public awareness of the risks associated with artificial fruit ripening. It was a cross-sectional and observational study, in which data was gathered from 900 university students by convenient sampling technique in Lahore. The duration of research was from May 2021 to Dec 2021. The adverse reactions caused due to different fruits were recorded on a questionnaire. Candidates included in this research were, aged between 18 years to 28 years and healthy, whereas unhealthy were excluded. Out of 900 participants, 247 (27.4 %) …


Eco-Friendly Management Of Nausinoe Geometralis Through Botanical Extracts On Jasmine Plant, Muhammad Adnan Bodlah, Ayesha Younas, Alishbah Mohsin, Imran Bodlah, Yasir Niaz, Muhammad Sajid Qureshi, Aleena Kanwal, Muhammad Tariq Rasheed, Muhammad Imran, Habib Ali Sep 2024

Eco-Friendly Management Of Nausinoe Geometralis Through Botanical Extracts On Jasmine Plant, Muhammad Adnan Bodlah, Ayesha Younas, Alishbah Mohsin, Imran Bodlah, Yasir Niaz, Muhammad Sajid Qureshi, Aleena Kanwal, Muhammad Tariq Rasheed, Muhammad Imran, Habib Ali

Journal of Bioresource Management

Jasmine leaf webworm, Nausinoe geometralis, is a significant pest of Jasminum spp. commonly known as Jasmine plant. This plant holds a special place in Pakistan's culture; as it is declared as its national flower. N. geometralis feeds on the leaves of the jasmine plant; leaving it damaged and unattractive. Current study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of four botanical extracts (i.e. Neem, Taramira, Lemon grass, and Cactus) against N. geometralis; to explore an effective and eco-friendly method to protect the jasmine plant. Different concentrations of extracts were prepared using distilled water. Bioassays were performed on third instar larvae …


Lanthorn, Vol. 59, No. 04, September 30, 2024, Grand Valley State University Sep 2024

Lanthorn, Vol. 59, No. 04, September 30, 2024, Grand Valley State University

Volume 59, August 5, 2024 – April 14, 2025

Lanthorn is Grand Valley State's student newspaper, published from 1968 to the present.


Cmsi Translations #7: Guarantee Of Strategic Security: Expert Discusses China’S Strategic Nuclear Submarines Achieving Continuous Duty, Chi Guocang Sep 2024

Cmsi Translations #7: Guarantee Of Strategic Security: Expert Discusses China’S Strategic Nuclear Submarines Achieving Continuous Duty, Chi Guocang

CMSI Translations

In April of this year, the U.S. Department of Defense released a China military power report, which stated that the Chinese Navy currently has at least six Type 094 ballistic missile nuclear submarines, and has the capability for at least one of them to be on continuous readiness duty. It also said that this is the first time it has been possible for the Chinese Navy to permanently maintain at least one strategic missile nuclear submarine at sea to perform strategic duty tasks. So, what is “continuous readiness duty” (quatianhou zhanbei zhiban), how can it be achieved, and why did …


Designing A Best Possible Caregiver History To Facilitate Disposition Planning For Older Adults In Emergency Departments, Karen De Sola-Smith, Matthew Growdon, Anita N. Chary, Jennifer D. Portz, Kenneth Lam Sep 2024

Designing A Best Possible Caregiver History To Facilitate Disposition Planning For Older Adults In Emergency Departments, Karen De Sola-Smith, Matthew Growdon, Anita N. Chary, Jennifer D. Portz, Kenneth Lam

Journal of Geriatric Emergency Medicine

Introduction and Background

Detailed information about caregivers is crucial for planning disposition from emergency departments (EDs), but it is unclear what specific information is useful for ED clinicians and how that information should be presented.

Methods

We used a Design Thinking approach to develop a standardized format—which we call a “Best Possible Caregiver History” (BPCH)—for displaying useful caregiver information to ED clinicians. The key steps of this approach are needfinding, followed by iterative cycles of ideation, rapid prototyping, and testing. For needfinding, we used semi-structured interviews of four ED clinicians on current practices for discovering and documenting caregiver information. For …


Tackling Infrastructural Deficit In Mission Schools: Stakeholder Perspectives, Daniel Ayembilla, Musa Adekunle Ayanwale Sep 2024

Tackling Infrastructural Deficit In Mission Schools: Stakeholder Perspectives, Daniel Ayembilla, Musa Adekunle Ayanwale

Journal of Research Initiatives

The research adopted a qualitative case study research design and engaged stakeholders from Senior High Schools (SHS) across Ghana. Fifty-six participants from five selected schools were purposefully sampled to represent diverse perspectives, including administrators, teachers, parents, and community members. The data collection methods involved semi-structured interviews, focus group discussions, and key informant interviews to elicit comprehensive insights. Thematic analysis was employed to discern recurring patterns and themes within the data, facilitating a comprehensive exploration of infrastructural deficits in mission schools. Moreover, stringent measures were implemented to ensure the reliability and validity of the findings, including inter-coder reliability checks, member validation, …


Hbcu Faculty Job Satisfaction: Implications For Effective Higher Education Leadership, Demissie Karorsa, Monica E. Allen Sep 2024

Hbcu Faculty Job Satisfaction: Implications For Effective Higher Education Leadership, Demissie Karorsa, Monica E. Allen

Journal of Research Initiatives

Studies show that the success of organizations typically depends on the extent to which leaders promote their employees' job satisfaction and commitment (Kouzes & Posner, 2007). As a result, employees' job satisfaction has received significant attention from business leaders and researchers (Belias & Kouestelios, 2014; Cakmak et al., 2015; Hesli & Lee, 2013; Seifert & Umbach, 2008). Most businesses recognize that enthusiastic, committed, and satisfied employees add value by enhancing customer satisfaction and retention, increasing productivity, and working toward the long-term success of their organizations (Choi, 2016; Cook, 2008). This survey sought to understand Historically Black Colleges and Universities (HBCUs) …


Understanding Heutagogy: A New “Gogy”, Romero D'Souza Sep 2024

Understanding Heutagogy: A New “Gogy”, Romero D'Souza

Journal of Research Initiatives

In an era of expanding research on innovative approaches to student-centered learning, this paper contributes to the discourse on heutagogy's potential benefits for individual professional growth. The concept of heutagogy is dissected, emphasizing its significance in educational settings. The study elucidates the nature of heutagogy, its principles, and the role of the heutagogy educator in facilitating self-directed learning. Furthermore, the study explores the benefits and critiques of heutagogy, considering its implementation challenges. This study explores the relevance and significance of heutagogy in the contemporary educational context, considering the backdrop of ICT integration in 21st-century classrooms, the transformative impact of the …


Dr. Carter G. Woodson And Pedagogy In Education, Dorrance Kennedy, Terri Moore-Brown, Abraham Watson Sep 2024

Dr. Carter G. Woodson And Pedagogy In Education, Dorrance Kennedy, Terri Moore-Brown, Abraham Watson

Journal of Research Initiatives

Dr. Carter G Woodson was an African American historian, author, publisher, and activist. He is known as the Father of Black History. He was the second African American to receive a doctorate from Harvard University. He was the founder of the Journal of Negro Education and the Associated Publishers. He wrote many influential books, including The History of the Negro Church and The Miseducation of the Negro. He died in Washington, DC in 1950.


Find A Ud Story, Katy Kelly Sep 2024

Find A Ud Story, Katy Kelly

University Libraries Blog Archive

Thanks to donor-supported digitization and the University of Dayton Libraries’ technological innovation, anyone can access a new searchable index (go.udayton.edu/fncr) of UD's student newspaper, Flyer News.


Challenges Of Competition And Consumer Protection Law And Regulation, Dominik Borek, Dominik Wolski Sep 2024

Challenges Of Competition And Consumer Protection Law And Regulation, Dominik Borek, Dominik Wolski

internetowy Kwartalnik Antymonopolowy i Regulacyjny (internet Quarterly on Antitrust and Regulation)

Editorial Foreword


Vol. 13(2) - Entire Issue Sep 2024

Vol. 13(2) - Entire Issue

internetowy Kwartalnik Antymonopolowy i Regulacyjny (internet Quarterly on Antitrust and Regulation)

Entore issue 13(2)


Finding Aid For The Charles Reagan Wilson Collection (Mum00774) Sep 2024

Finding Aid For The Charles Reagan Wilson Collection (Mum00774)

Archives & Special Collections: Finding Aids (alphabetical)

Materials relating to Dr. Charles R. Wilson’s publication, research, administrative work, and collection.


The Echo: September 30, 2024, Taylor University Sep 2024

The Echo: September 30, 2024, Taylor University

2024-2025 (Volume 112)

No abstract provided.


University Of Northern Iowa Faculty Senate Special Meeting Minutes, September 30, 2024, University Of Northern Iowa. Faculty Senate. Sep 2024

University Of Northern Iowa Faculty Senate Special Meeting Minutes, September 30, 2024, University Of Northern Iowa. Faculty Senate.

Documents - Faculty Senate

Meeting minutes from the Faculty Senate of the University of Northern Iowa.


September 30, 2024 Sep 2024

September 30, 2024

The Gavel Gazette

No abstract provided.


Conversion Of Fish Waste Oil Into Biofuel: An Experimental Study, Mahmoud A. Mohamed, Hany A. Elazab, Mamdouh A. Gadalla, Fatma A. Ashour Sep 2024

Conversion Of Fish Waste Oil Into Biofuel: An Experimental Study, Mahmoud A. Mohamed, Hany A. Elazab, Mamdouh A. Gadalla, Fatma A. Ashour

Chemical and Biochemical Engineering Faculty Research & Creative Works

Egypt is famous for its fish wealth, given its large coasts and freshwater resources, especially of Nile Tilapia and Mugilid fish. It was estimated that domestic fish production increased from 889 thousand tonnes in 2005 to 1620 thousand tonnes in 2016. Thousands of tonnes of fish are consumed yearly, generating substantial amounts of fish waste and residues. Some 26% of the fish consumed is a typical waste. Fish wastes have a significant role in many processes and applications. They are used as feedstock for producing fish meals, a major by-product of fish waste oil. Fish oil is extracted for medical …


Impact Of Covid-19 Lockdown On Patient-Provider Electronic Communications, Michael A Hansen, Rebecca Chen, Jacqueline Hirth, James Langabeer, Roger Zoorob Sep 2024

Impact Of Covid-19 Lockdown On Patient-Provider Electronic Communications, Michael A Hansen, Rebecca Chen, Jacqueline Hirth, James Langabeer, Roger Zoorob

Faculty, Staff and Students Publications

BACKGROUND: SARS CoV-2 virus (COVID-19) impacted the practice of healthcare in the United States, with technology being used to facilitate access to care and reduce iatrogenic spread. Since then, patient message volume to primary care providers has increased. However, the volume and trend of electronic communications after lockdown remain poorly described in the literature.

METHODS: All incoming inbox items (telephone calls, refill requests, and electronic messages) sent to providers from patients amongst four primary care clinics were collected. Inbox item rates were calculated as a ratio of items per patient encountered each week. Trends in inbox rates were assessed during …


Privacy Risks And Regulatory Challenges In Smart Grids And Renewable Energy Systems, Mikołaj Rajca Sep 2024

Privacy Risks And Regulatory Challenges In Smart Grids And Renewable Energy Systems, Mikołaj Rajca

internetowy Kwartalnik Antymonopolowy i Regulacyjny (internet Quarterly on Antitrust and Regulation)

Smart grid technologies are central to the global shift towards a more efficient and sustainable energy infrastructure, integrating advanced digital systems with traditional power networks. While these technologies offer significant benefits, including enhanced energy management and the seamless integration of renewable energy sources, they also introduce complex privacy challenges. The extensive data collection and real-time communication capabilities inherent in smart grids raise concerns over consumer privacy, data breaches, and cybersecurity threats. This paper critically examines these privacy risks within the context of evolving regulatory frameworks such as the GDPR, NIS2 Directive, and the forthcoming EU AI Act. The discussion emphasizes …


Termination Of Contracts Concluded By Entrepreneurs With Consumers For An Indefinite Period Of Time In The Light Of The Standpoint Of The President Of The Offi Ce Of Competition And Consumer Protection (Uokik) In The Amazon Case, Michał Kalinowski Sep 2024

Termination Of Contracts Concluded By Entrepreneurs With Consumers For An Indefinite Period Of Time In The Light Of The Standpoint Of The President Of The Offi Ce Of Competition And Consumer Protection (Uokik) In The Amazon Case, Michał Kalinowski

internetowy Kwartalnik Antymonopolowy i Regulacyjny (internet Quarterly on Antitrust and Regulation)

This article discusses the issue of permissibility of the termination of contracts concluded by entrepreneurs with consumers for an indefi nite period of time. The article presents the previous line of decisions of the President of the Offi ce of Competition and Consumer Protection (UOKiK) and the case-law of Polish courts concerning the so-called ‘valid reasons’ as a basis of such termination, both from the perspective of termination clauses and modifi cation clauses. This past practice is juxtaposed with the most recent position of the UOKiK President in the Amazon case, and the changes in the terms of service introduced …


Attempts To Define The Concept Of ‘Dark Patterns’ In The Doctrine And Activities Of Authorities Of Eu Member States, Damian Kazimierski Sep 2024

Attempts To Define The Concept Of ‘Dark Patterns’ In The Doctrine And Activities Of Authorities Of Eu Member States, Damian Kazimierski

internetowy Kwartalnik Antymonopolowy i Regulacyjny (internet Quarterly on Antitrust and Regulation)

The aim of the paper is to trace the different ways of defining the concept of ‘dark patterns’ in the doctrine and decisional practice of authorities operating within the territory of the European Union, with particular attention placed on the Polish perspective. The publication addresses the main elements of this notion, and indicates the premises that lack consensus in the academic community and in the decisional practices of the authorities. These include, first of all, the requirement of intentionality of the use of social engineering in order to induce the user of a website or application to take the expected …


Tennessee Felon Population Update, October 2024, Tennessee. Department Of Correction. Sep 2024

Tennessee Felon Population Update, October 2024, Tennessee. Department Of Correction.

Felon Population Reports

No abstract provided.


نظم المعلومات الابتكارية ودورها في تعزيز فعالية ادارة راس المال العامل في المصارف العراقية: دراسة تحليلية لعينة من المصارف العراقية المدرجة في العراق للأوراق المالية, نوار عاصي نعيمة Sep 2024

نظم المعلومات الابتكارية ودورها في تعزيز فعالية ادارة راس المال العامل في المصارف العراقية: دراسة تحليلية لعينة من المصارف العراقية المدرجة في العراق للأوراق المالية, نوار عاصي نعيمة

Muthanna Journal of Administrative and Economics Sciences

يهدف البحث الى معرفة الدور الذي تلعبه نظم المعلومات الابتكارية في تفعيل وتطوير السياسات راس المال العامل في المصارف العراقية وتم تحقيق ذلك من خلال تحليل عمليات الانفاق على أدوات نظم المعلومات الابتكارية من الاجهزة الالكترونية وشبكات معلوماتية فضلا عن اجراء التحليل لقياس سياسات راس المال العامل المطبقة في عينة من المصارف العراقية المدرجة في سوق الاوراق المالية للفترة المالية (2018-2019-2020) وتم من خلال ذلك التحليل اختبار فرضية البحث وتحقيق اهدافه. واهم ما توصل اليه البحث يتمثل بان تطبيق النظم المعلومات الابتكارية في المصارف العراقية يساهم في توفير الدقة المناسبة لإنجاز الاعمال في الوقت المحدد بما يقلل من المخاطر المالية …