Digital Commons Network^™

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Herbarium (Archived)

No abstract provided.

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Herbarium (Archived)

No abstract provided.

Gas034871-Gas034920

Herbarium (Archived)

No abstract provided.

Structured Conference Participation: Building Professional Identity In Preservice Mathematics Teachers

Proceedings of the Annual Meeting of the Georgia Association of Mathematics Teacher Educators

This paper describes a structured approach to engaging preservice teachers in professional mathematics education conferences through a combination of presentation or volunteer opportunities. We detail a small-scale program implemented at Author’s University that removes financial barriers to conference participation while providing scaffolded support and mentorship. The program design emphasizes building a community through shared experiences and structured reflection. We offer practical guidance for teacher preparation programs seeking to implement similar initiatives, including timeline considerations, mentoring structures, and assessment strategies.

Senir A-10018/2025, Royee Assis, Mayar Harb

Favissa: Past Archaeological Excavation Reports

In March 2025, a salvage excavation (Permit No. A-10018/2025; map ref. 26345-70/79448-65) was conducted in an area designated for the development and expansion of Kibbutz Senir. The excavation was carried out on behalf of the Israel Antiquities Authority and funded by the Upper Galilee Regional Council. The excavation was directed by R. Assis, with the assistance of M. Harb (field supervision), Y. Ya‘akobi (administration), V. Atrash (scientific consultation), and laborers from Kafr Sha‘ab.

Bogging Down Investors: An Unintended Consequence Of Litigation Risk, Siwen Fu, Ke Wang, Liandong Zhang, Liu Zheng

Research Collection School Of Accountancy

Securities litigation risk is a well-recognized yet underexplored source of financial reporting complexity or unreadability. This study examines the effect of litigation risk on the readability of corporate financial reports. The 1999 Silicon Graphics Inc. (SGI) court ruling unexpectedly reduced litigation risk for firms within the Ninth Circuit Court’s jurisdiction. Using a difference-in-differences design centered on the SGI court ruling, we find that, while the readability of financial reports generally declines over the sample period, treated firms in the Ninth Circuit experience a comparatively smaller decline in readability than control firms in other states after the ruling. Put differently, treated …

The Overlooked Reality Of Shareholder Activism In China: Defying Western Expectations, Chun Zhou, Wei Zhang, Dan W. Puchniak

Research Collection Yong Pung How School Of Law

Despite shareholder activism being in the global spotlight, shareholder activism in China – the world’s second largest economy – remains largely a black box. Using unique hand collected data, we reveal the overlooked reality that shareholder activism in China is thriving – with 156 major shareholder activist campaigns, over two-thirds of which have occurred in the last five years. Contrary to Western conventional wisdom, we find that whether the target company is a private owned enterprise (POE) or state-owned enterprise (SOE), has no statistically significant effect on the success of activist campaigns. Private shareholders have undertaken, and in over half …

Classification Of Tiktok Videos About Menthol Restriction Laws, Charlotte Mccormick, Susana Rodriguez Gongora, Paul Hayek, Abbie Walls, Naga Venkata Sai Raviteja Chappa, Khoa Luu, Page D. Dobbs

2025 Research Poster Competition

Significance. Globally, nations, states, and localities have enacted laws to restrict tobacco products that include menthol flavoring. While literature has examined policy discussions on text-based social media platforms, less is known about the characterization of menthol bans on video-based platforms, such as TikTok, that are popular among youth and young adults. The purpose of this study was to classify video content from TikTok about menthol restriction policies to identify products commonly portrayed and main themes of policy discourse.

Methods. A sample of 1260 TikTok videos posted between October 2018 and September 2023 were collected via a TikTok application programming interface …

Sogar: Self-Supervised Spatiotemporal Attention-Based Social Group Activity Recognition, Naga Venkata Sai Raviteja Chappa, Pha Nguyen, Alexander H. Nelson, Han-Seok Seo, Xin Li, Page Daniels Dobbs, Khoa Luu

Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Faculty Publications and Presentations

Social group activity recognition is crucial for various applications including surveillance, human-robot interaction, and behavioral analysis. Current approaches often require extensive manual annotations and rely heavily on pre-trained detectors, limiting their practical applications. Additionally, existing methods struggle to effectively model long-term spatiotemporal relationships in group activities. This paper introduces a novel approach to Social Group Activity Recognition (SoGAR) using Self-supervised Transformers network that can effectively utilize unlabeled video data. To extract spatio-temporal information, we create local and global views with varying frame rates. Our self-supervised objective ensures that features extracted from contrasting views of the same video are consistent across …

Beyond The Latch: Supporting Maternal Health During Breastfeeding, Emmanuela Nwaonumah, Amenah Qotineh, Hadeer Hegazy, Logan Cowan, Joanne Chopak-Foss

Eagles Talking About the Public’s Health

No abstract provided.

The Overlooked Dynamics Of Sibling Violence: Sociological Perspectives And Intervention Strategies, Rowland Edet

Department of Sociology: Faculty Publications

Sibling violence (SV) represents a pervasive yet underexplored dimension of family violence, encompassing physical, emotional, and psychological abuse. This paper critically examines the intersection of gender dynamics, societal norms, and family structures in shaping SV behaviors. Using social learning theory (SLT) as a foundational framework, the analysis explores how gendered expectations and traditional roles influence the prevalence and forms of aggression, with boys more likely to exhibit overt physical aggression and girls engaging in relational aggression. The paper critiques the deterministic tendencies of SLT, highlighting the agency of individuals in rejecting modeled behaviors, and incorporates intersectionality to address the interplay …

From Cradle To Congress: The Effect Of Birthplace On Legislative Decision-Making, Colin Emrich, Hillary Style, Ryan J. Vander Wielen

Political Science

The extent to which legislators pursue their privately held preferences in office has important implications for representative democracy and is exceedingly difficult to measure. Many models of legislative decision-making tacitly assume that members are willing and able to carry out the wishes of their constituents so as to maximize their reelection prospects and, in so doing, relegate their personal preferences. This project explores this assumption by examining the role that members' place of birth plays in shaping legislative behavior, apart from other politically relevant factors like partisanship. We find that birthplace exerts an independent influence on members' voting behavior. Using …

2024-2025 University Awards Of Excellence, Georgia Southern University

University Awards of Excellence

• Student Success
• Teaching
• Research
• Discovery & Innovation
• Inclusive Excellence
• Operational Efficiency, Effectiveness and Sustainability
• Community Engagement
• Collaboration
• Academic Excellence
• Sustainability
• Leadership
• Team Award

Stem Di: Program Results & Impact, Alison Brockhouse

Institute for School Partnership: Research & Publications

STEMpact District Immersion (STEM DI) was a four-year research-practice partnership to improve mathematics education in the St. Louis region. Supported by STEMpact, STEM DI brought together educators from three local districts and education specialists from the Institute for School Partnership at Washington University in St. Louis (ISP). Over the life of this innovative collaboration, we saw important advancements in instructional practices and improved student achievement. This report details the process and outcomes of the Initiative, which was formed to address some of these persistent challenges by developing the capacity of district teams to initiate and sustain instructional improvement efforts, with …

Integrating Science And English Language Instruction, Rosalyn Langrohling-Amanor, Maia Elkana

Institute for School Partnership: Research & Publications

This brief addresses the research showing how integrating science, language, andliteracy instruction supports student achievement in both English language arts (ELA) and Science. Pressure from high-stakes testing has led many schools todecrease time spent teaching science in order to spendmore time focused on ELA and math.1,2 This is especiallytrue at the elementary level, where science instructionmay receive less focus.2 Research suggests that more timeon basic academic skills and less time on contentinstruction is not the most effective way to realize gains instudent achievement.3,4 In fact, integrating science andliteracy instruction has been shown to increase studentachievement in both science and ELA.

Leadership Practices To Improve Content Deliveryand Increase Student Achievement, Maia Elkana, Rosalyn Langrohling-Amanor

Institute for School Partnership: Research & Publications

This brief addresses how instructional leaders can support teaching and learning toimprove student achievement. nstructional leadership matters for school success. District- andschool-based leaders play a pivotal role in setting policies,allocating and managing resources, and shaping school cultureas both a place of learning for students and a positive workplacefor teachers and staff. The impact instructional leaders, such asprincipals, have is second only to teaching in its capacity toimprove student performance.

High-Quality Curricular Materials, Maia Elkana, Rosalyn Langrohling-Amanor

Institute for School Partnership: Research & Publications

High-quality curricular materials, such as textbooks, workbooks, and software used by teachers for instruction, matter for student achievement. The costs of curricular materials are not always connected to their quality, so it is worth the time and effort to select the options that will result in significant boosts to student learning.1,2This brief addresses features to look for in high-quality curricular materials and considerations for adoption and implementation of these materials to improve student achievement. This brief addresses features to look for in high-quality curricular materials and considerations for adoption and implementation of these materials to improve studentachievement.

The Damage Done: How The Disease Model Of Addiction Harms Marginalized People In Canada, Sara Gordon

All Faculty Publications

Over 50,000 Canadians have died of unregulated drug poisoning since 2016. And while the toxic drug crisis is the leading cause of death in British Columbia for people between the ages of 10 and 59, some British Columbians are at a higher risk than others. In 2023, First Nations people—who comprise 3.4% of BC’s population—accounted for 17.8% of its toxic drug deaths. Other marginalized communities are also at heightened risk: racialized people, young people, and people living in poverty or without shelter are all disproportionately impacted. These disparities reflect more than a public health crisis—they largely exist due to legal …

Synthesis And Structure Characterization Of Novel Lanthanide (Iii) – Cyclen Complexes Bearing Phenolate Arms, Lily G. Ortte

Undergraduate Honors Theses

1,4,7,10-Tetraazacyclododecane (cyclen) and its derivatives play a critical role in biomedical applications, particularly in medical imaging and the synthesis of stable metal complexes. This study focuses on the synthesis and structural characterization of novel cyclen-based tetraphenolate derivatives and their corresponding lanthanide(III) complexes. Cyclen was synthesized via a single-pot process involving the reaction of triethylenetetramine with glyoxal, followed by alkylation with a 1,2-difunctionalized alkylating agent. The resulting compounds were characterized using various spectroscopic techniques, including IR, 1 H-NMR, and ESI-MS, as well as single X-ray crystallography. The study highlights the versatile coordination chemistry of lanthanide(III) ions, demonstrating their ability to form …

Consumption Of The Food Groups With The Revised Benefits In The New Wic Food Package: A Scoping Review, Qi Zhang, Priyanka T. Patel, Bidusha Neupane, Caitlin M. Lowery, Futun Alkhalifah, Faezeh Mahdavi, Esther May Sarino

Epidemiology, Biostatistics, & Environmental Health Faculty Publications

Background: On 18 April 2024, the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) published the first food package changes to the Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and Children (WIC) in over a decade, which reduced some food benefits (juice, milk, canned fish, and infant fruits and vegetables) and offered substitutes (cash-value vouchers (CVVs) or cash-value benefits (CVBs) to redeem for fruits and vegetables, cheese, soymilk, or other dairy products). Methods: To assess the impact of the changes on the consumption and redemption of these food groups, a systematic search was conducted, identifying 23 peer-reviewed publications between 2010 and 2024. …

Politics In Public Health: Growing Partisan Divides In Covid-19 Vaccine Attitudes And Uptake Post-2021 Presidential Inauguration, Hongbin Fan, Zhongliang Zhou, Guanping Liu, Chi Shen, Qi Zhang

Epidemiology, Biostatistics, & Environmental Health Faculty Publications

Objectives: To investigate whether the 2021 U.S. presidential inauguration contributed to a widening of partisan divides in COVID-19 vaccine attitudes and uptake. Methods: We leverage the presidential inauguration as a natural experiment and analyze data from the Household Pulse Survey and CDC vaccination records. Using a difference-in-differences framework with continuous treatment, we examine how the transition differentially affected state-level vaccine refusal rates and county-level vaccination rates, based on varying levels of partisanship as measured by the Trump-Biden vote gap. Results: Following Biden's inauguration, vaccine refusal declined more in pro-Biden states. Distrust in government and vaccines accounted for approximately 80% of …

Pediatric Cancer Incidence, Temporal Trends, And Mortality In The United States By Health Disparities Indicators, Seer (1973-2014), Prachi P. Chavan, Laurens Holmes Jr.

Epidemiology, Biostatistics, & Environmental Health Faculty Publications

Background: Pediatric cancer incidence has been increasing in the United States, despite improvement in pediatric cancer survival. This steady increase in incidence trends is not completely understood but maybe associated with social and environmental factors. In this study we aimed to assess the cumulative incidence, temporal trends, and mortality rates in pediatric cancer. Additionally, we examined sub-group variability in both incidence and mortality rates. Methods: Data from Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) −18 from 1973–2014 were used for the purpose of analysis in this study. Age-adjusted incidence rates were used to assess temporal trends in cancer among children aged < 1–19 years. Univariable and multivariable binomial regression models were used to examine the association between race and cancer mortality while adjusting for potential confounders. Results: There were 92,594 cancer diagnoses during this period. White children comprised 74,758, (80.7%), black children 10,030, (10.8%), and other races 6648, (7.2%). Overall the age-adjusted cumulative incidence was slightly higher among white children (16.4%) than black children (12.4%) and other (13.0%). Children aged 15–19 years and those in metropolitan regions were more likely to be diagnosed with pediatric cancer. Relative to females, males were 16% more likely to die from the disease [adjusted Risk Ratio (aRR): 1.16, 95% Confidence Interval (CI): 1.09–1.22]. Additionally, compared to white children, black children had higher mortality rates [(aRR): 1.37, 99% CI: 1.23–1.52]. Conclusions: There is an increasing trend in pediatric cancer incidence; while white children have the highest incidence, black children and males indicated a survival disadvantage, indicative of racial and sex variability in overall pediatric cancer in the United States.

Analyzing The Centers For Disease Control And Prevention Mortality Data Using Weekly Exceedance In Mortality Count And Weekly Change In Mortality Indicator: A Time Series Study, Aditya Chakraborty, Mohan D. Pant

Epidemiology, Biostatistics, & Environmental Health Faculty Publications

Background and Aims

Cause-specific mortality (CSM) count prediction plays a vital role in the context of public health policy. In this study, we introduce a new analytical approach, which is divided into three phases to answer specific questions regarding CSM due to 14 specific causes by computing different simple, compound, and conditional probabilities.

Methods

A multivariate time series forecasting model was developed using the CDC weekly mortality count data. A binary data matrix was constructed for 14 causes of death (COD) as a function of weeks by combining the observed and forecasted mortalities. We introduced two new concepts: Weekly Exceedance …

Sentence Determination As A Function Of Sex Offender Gender, Kyle Gamache, Matt Zaitchik, Judith Platania, Willem Pontbriand

Arts & Sciences Faculty Publications

The current study examines perceptions of dangerousness and sentencing recommendations for female sex offenders (FSOs) compared to male sex offenders (MSOs). Participants (N = 82) were randomly assigned to read one of three vignettes depicting a sexual offense committed by a male, female, or male-female co defendant pair. Key individual difference variables—Need for Cognition (NFC) and Gender Role Beliefs (GRB)—were assessed to examine their influence on sentencing and attributional judgments. NFC emerged as a significant moderator: participants with low NFC assigned longer sentences to FSOs, whereas high NFC participants gave longer sentences to MSOs. Participants endorsing traditional gender role beliefs …

Diversifying Ecology Education For Everyone Through More Inclusive, Interdisciplinary, And Accessible Teaching, Loren B. Byrne, Emily S. J. Rauschert, Vikki L. Rodgers, Gillian Bowser, Et Al.

Arts & Sciences Faculty Publications

Educating more students about ecology and its beneficial applications to societal issues is urgent yet challenging. To address this challenge, diversifying ecology education is a key way to make ecology more inclusive, accessible, and interdisciplinary for more people than ever. Advancing this goal requires ecology educators to develop a more expansive view of (1) how to engage more diverse undergraduate students in ecology courses, especially those from historically underrepresented groups and non-majors, (2) the interdisciplinarity of content in those courses, and (3) the learner-centered pedagogies used to engage students. We suggest ways that ecologists can advance “ecology education for everyone” …

Developing Porous Hip Implants Implementing Topology Optimization Based On The Bone Remodelling Model And Fatigue Failure., Babak Ziaie, Xavier Velay, Waqas Saleem

Articles

No abstract provided.

The Science Of Gaelic Football Match‑Play And Recommendations For Future Research Directions: A Narrative Review, Kate Timmons, Kieran Collins, Shane Mangan

Articles

In recent years, research in Gaelic football has increased. However, the relationship between training demands and match-play demands is not fully understood and requires further investigation. Due to the stochastic nature of the sport, distances covered in match-play have a positional profile and a reduction in match-play running performance has been observed. The physiological demands of match-play at each level remain underexplored. Likewise, performance analysis is a growing area in Gaelic football, with performance indicators, such as possession, productivity, shot efficiency, and kickouts, providing valuable insights to players and coaches during and post-game. This review synthesises current literature on physical …

The Venue Shopping Strategies Of Atlantic Northeast Environmental Groups: Regulating The Cooling Water Intake Of Coal-Fired Power Plants, Aaron J. Ley, Bryce B. Dubois

Political Science Faculty Publications

In 2011, two massive, closed-cycle cooling towers were constructed at the base of a coal-fired power plant in Somerset, Massachusetts, to mitigate the plant’s contribution to the ecological problem of declining fish populations. The U.S. political system allows for policy problems like this to be solved through a variety of policymaking venues. Of these venues, this case explains how environmental stakeholders in Rhode Island and Massachusetts entered the regulatory venue and seized on the Clean Water Act’s Section 316(b) provisions to regulate the power plant’s intake of cooling water from the Mount Hope Bay. It specifically demonstrates how groups used …

Political Elites And Attitudes Toward International Organizations In The Trump Era, Ping Xu, Nina Küssau, Ashlea Rundlett, Brendan Skip Mark, Caroline Fowler, Brian Krueger

Political Science Faculty Publications

Objective: This study examines how political elites influence public opinion on international organizations (IOs), focusing on the impact of President Donald Trump's rhetoric on attitudes toward the World Health Organization (WHO), UN, and North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO).

Methods: Using data from the 2020 American National Election Studies (ANES), we analyze the relationship between Trump support, political knowledge, and public evaluations of these IOs.

Results: We find a significant “Trump effect” on attitudes toward all three IOs. Trump supporters exhibited significantly lower evaluations of the WHO, UN, and NATO. Moreover, highly knowledgeable Trump supporters were even more …

“Immigrationalization” Of The Welfare State: Contextual Influences On Welfare Politics In The United States, Ping Xu, Belinda Davis, James Garand

Political Science Faculty Publications

While prior studies have consistently linked immigration attitudes with public support for the welfare state, it is not yet clear how individuals process immigrant-related information in their home contexts and combine that with their existing immigration attitudes to update their attitudes toward the welfare state. In this paper, we consider how context (i.e., immigrant welfare participation rates in individuals’ home states) works in tandem with immigration attitudes to shape Americans’ support for the welfare state. We merge state contextual data on the welfare consumption rates of immigrants with micro-level public opinion data from the Cumulative American National Election Survey (CANES) …