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Role Of Interpretation Bias Related To Pain In A Dental Setting, Jeongwi An Jan 2025

Role Of Interpretation Bias Related To Pain In A Dental Setting, Jeongwi An

Graduate Theses, Dissertations, and Problem Reports (ETD)

Studies of interpretation bias related to pain have consistently shown that patients with pain are more likely to interpret ambiguous stimuli as related to pain than healthy control participants. This phenomenon is associated with pain and related outcomes, including depression, anxiety, and avoidance behaviors, suggesting a potential target in pain management. This study aimed to examine whether the association between interpretation bias, pain, and emotional status can be replicated in a dental care population. The relation of interpretation bias to pain experience was tested in a naturalistic anxiety and pain-provoking setting (i.e., root canal treatment, RCT). A total of 82 …


Computational Approaches For Diagnosing Neurological Impairments And Restoring Functional Movement, Serhii Bahdasariants Jan 2025

Computational Approaches For Diagnosing Neurological Impairments And Restoring Functional Movement, Serhii Bahdasariants

Graduate Theses, Dissertations, and Problem Reports (ETD)

Movement is the primary means by which the nervous system converts intention into interaction with the environment. Voluntary limb motion enables standing, walking, reaching, and grasping—actions that underpin self‑care, communication, and economic participation. When diseases or injuries disrupt the pathways that couple neural commands to muscle forces—whether through cortical stroke, spinal cord injury, or peripheral nerve damage—mechanical outcomes such as weakness, loss of coordination, and ultimately reduced mobility emerge. These impairments cascade into secondary complications, increased dependence on caregivers, and diminished quality of life. Quantifying how the lesion alters the mechanics of movement is therefore essential for designing targeted interventions …


Searching For The "Tender Places": Shoddy, Knowledge, And Material Culture In The Civil War Era, Robert William Novak Jan 2025

Searching For The "Tender Places": Shoddy, Knowledge, And Material Culture In The Civil War Era, Robert William Novak

Graduate Theses, Dissertations, and Problem Reports (ETD)

In the American Civil War era, shoddy was difficult to understand. It was simultaneously seen as evidence of advancing western civilization as well as a disgusting amalgamation of refuse and disease that threatened those who touched it. Made from shredding woolen rags and tailors’ clippings, the recycled woolen fibers could by applied in myriad woolen blends that came to dominate the ready-made clothing industry that developed through the first half of the nineteenth century. Its application could soften coarse blends and refine the appearance of cheap cloth. When the American Civil War erupted in 1861, however, shoddy came to define …


Expanding The Vibrating Sharp-Edge Spray Ionization Toolkit For Oligonucleotide Characterization, Sultan Mahmud Jan 2025

Expanding The Vibrating Sharp-Edge Spray Ionization Toolkit For Oligonucleotide Characterization, Sultan Mahmud

Graduate Theses, Dissertations, and Problem Reports (ETD)

A gentle or soft Ionization process is a critical component in native mass spectrometry (MS) to lift the biomolecules from the bulk solution into the gas phase environment of the mass spectrometer preserving their shape, topology and non-covalent interactions. Electrospray ionization (ESI) facilitates structural preservation of proteins, nucleic acids and their complexes and as a result it has been extensively used in native MS. However, in negative ion mode, ESI is somewhat limited in sensitivity due to corona discharge effect resulting from the requirement of a high amount of voltage. This often disrupts the ESI process and may not preserve …


Customer Segmentation And Fuel Economy Prediction Using Telemetry Data From Heavy-Duty Trucks, Batishahe Selimi Jan 2025

Customer Segmentation And Fuel Economy Prediction Using Telemetry Data From Heavy-Duty Trucks, Batishahe Selimi

Graduate Theses, Dissertations, and Problem Reports (ETD)

Heavy-duty trucks constitute only a modest fraction of on-road vehicles, yet their intensive duty cycles and high fuel demands yield a disproportionately large share of transportation fuel use and greenhouse gas emissions. Addressing this imbalance requires data-driven tools that capture the realities of fleet operation and translate complex telemetry into actionable insight.

This dissertation introduces a unified machine-learning framework that operates exclusively on high resolution time-series data collected from fifty-nine diesel trucks deployed across Southern California. It begins by constructing a multi-modal feature space that blends statistical summaries of key engine signals, static vehicle descriptors, and Mel-Frequency Cepstral Coefficients, thereby …


Economic Behavior And Policy Distortions: Evidence From Firms And Households, Seth Joseph Carter Jan 2025

Economic Behavior And Policy Distortions: Evidence From Firms And Households, Seth Joseph Carter

Graduate Theses, Dissertations, and Problem Reports (ETD)

In Chapter 1, I reopen the question of whether U.S. firms experience effective tax decreases directly resulting from federal lobbying expenditures by introducing more rigorous causal-inference testing. I first model lobbying as a productive input for the legislator, affecting firm tax outcomes by influencing the share of scarce legislative attention afforded to industry tax priorities. Using multi-industry, firm-level data from 2007 to 2022, I exploit percentage changes in non-industry lobbying as a proxy for political competition facing firms through a novel application of Bartik, shift-share instrumental variable estimation and two-stage residual inclusion. Effects of induced firm lobbying shifts on reported …


An Evidence-Based Practice Initiative To Improve Blood Pressure Control, Teresa D. Hines Jan 2025

An Evidence-Based Practice Initiative To Improve Blood Pressure Control, Teresa D. Hines

Graduate Theses, Dissertations, and Problem Reports (ETD)

Introduction/Background: High blood pressure (HBP) is a significant public health concern. It affects millions of adults in the United States (US) and half of the adult population in the Appalachia regions. High blood pressure is a known risk factor for cardiovascular disease (CVD), which is the leading cause of morbidity and mortality Appalachia. Complications associated with high blood pressure result in substantial economic burdens for patients and their families, healthcare systems, and national economies. High blood pressure is a significant health issue in West Virginia (WV), with an estimated 602,000 people suffering from HBP.

Purpose: The purpose of this …


Group Flow Perceptions And Dynamics As Compared To Taxonomy And Integrative Group Flow Theory, Karen E. Wirick Jan 2025

Group Flow Perceptions And Dynamics As Compared To Taxonomy And Integrative Group Flow Theory, Karen E. Wirick

Theses and Dissertations

This qualitative study investigated group flow through a team-building exercise with 18 professionals, examining participants’ and an observer’s perceptions of flow in social contexts. Analysis of interviews and observer notes identified eight themes: Sensory Network of Shared Experience, Adaptive Group Identity and Performance, Goal-Skill-Motivation Alignment, Essential Social Dynamics, Calm Intensity, Synchrony and Engagement Patterns, Spontaneous Collective Celebration, and Observer Integration. These themes revealed that flow in groups manifests as dynamic forces in constant motion. When compared to an emergent Taxonomy and the Integrative Group Flow Theory (IGFT), findings aligned more closely with IGFT's conceptualization of flow as a holistic balancing …


Human Factors Matter: The Intersection Of Cybersecurity Governance, And Culture In Risk Management Of Critical Infrastructure, Prince Abubakari Jan 2025

Human Factors Matter: The Intersection Of Cybersecurity Governance, And Culture In Risk Management Of Critical Infrastructure, Prince Abubakari

Theses and Dissertations

In the 21st century, cybersecurity threats have evolved into pressing socio-technical issues, with significant implications for the safety and stability of global critical infrastructure. This dissertation explores the intersection of cybersecurity governance and culture in risk management of national critical infrastructures, defined as essential systems and assets, whether physical or virtual, that are vital to the security, public health, safety, economy, or any combination thereof, and the disruption of which would have a debilitating impact on a nation. The study delves into how human factors like organizational culture and governance mechanisms interplay to influence cybersecurity outcomes. The research adopts a …


Obstacles And Supports As Experienced By Foster Youth In Higher Education: Ventura County Community College District, Breanna Webb Jan 2025

Obstacles And Supports As Experienced By Foster Youth In Higher Education: Ventura County Community College District, Breanna Webb

Theses and Dissertations

This qualitative phenomenological research study assesses the obstacles faced by foster youth and the support available to them while attending the Ventura County Community College District. As it currently stands, about four and a half percent of foster youth in the United States go on to earn a college degree. Very little research has been done to explore the effectiveness and outcomes of the support offered to foster youth. Data for this research study was collected using the General Self-efficacy scale and structured interviews. Each of the ten participants was given a demographics survey and a Self-Efficacy scale survey and …


Guide To: Donaldson Federal Income Tax Law Lectures, Wolf Law Library Archives Jan 2025

Guide To: Donaldson Federal Income Tax Law Lectures, Wolf Law Library Archives

Collection Guides & Finding Aids

No abstract provided.


Guide To: Imogene E. Brown Papers, Wolf Law Library Archives Jan 2025

Guide To: Imogene E. Brown Papers, Wolf Law Library Archives

Collection Guides & Finding Aids

No abstract provided.


Symp25s: Can Llm Detect Dementia?, Rishank Singh, Youxiang Zhu, Xiaohui Liang, John A. Batsis, Caroline Summerour Jan 2025

Symp25s: Can Llm Detect Dementia?, Rishank Singh, Youxiang Zhu, Xiaohui Liang, John A. Batsis, Caroline Summerour

Paul English Applied Artificial Intelligence (AI) Institute Publications

High Cost of Traditional Screening: Formal cognitive assessments for dementia are resource-intensive and not easily accessible for large-scale screening. Speech-Based Alternatives: Existing speech-based methods (e.g., picture description, telephone interviews) aim to address this but have limitations. Lack of Natural Dialogue: These conventional approaches often use rigid, repetitive prompts and do not simulate real conversations. Engagement Issues: Repetition and lack of conversational depth can reduce engagement and affect the accuracy of responses over time. Untapped Potential of LLMs: Large language models (LLMs) are capable of generating natural, coherent, and adaptive dialogue. Research Gap: The application of LLMs for dementia detection through …


Symp25s: Cactas-Ai: Automatic Segmentaion Of Calcified Plaque In Carotid Arteries, Jiehyun Kim, Kevin Wang, Yu Sakai, Youxiang Zhu, Andrew C. Hu, Huy Q. Phi, Nathan Arnett, Grace J. Wang, Brett L. Cucchiara, Jae W. Song, Daniel Haehn Jan 2025

Symp25s: Cactas-Ai: Automatic Segmentaion Of Calcified Plaque In Carotid Arteries, Jiehyun Kim, Kevin Wang, Yu Sakai, Youxiang Zhu, Andrew C. Hu, Huy Q. Phi, Nathan Arnett, Grace J. Wang, Brett L. Cucchiara, Jae W. Song, Daniel Haehn

Paul English Applied Artificial Intelligence (AI) Institute Publications

Manual segmentation of calcified plaque, essential for assessing stroke risk, is time-consuming, and conventional methods like 2D and 3D UNet often struggle with the small size. We developed CACTAS-AI, a two-step segmentation process. This approach outperforms baseline methods in plaque segmentation.


"Heart" And "Avah", Chloe Condrey Jan 2025

"Heart" And "Avah", Chloe Condrey

The Art of Medicine

No abstract provided.


"Flexor Digitorum Profundus," "Edge Of Tomorrow" And "Holy Sepulchre Circle Of Life", J.P. Miller Jan 2025

"Flexor Digitorum Profundus," "Edge Of Tomorrow" And "Holy Sepulchre Circle Of Life", J.P. Miller

The Art of Medicine

No abstract provided.


Go Get Lunch, Emma Yackley Jan 2025

Go Get Lunch, Emma Yackley

The Art of Medicine

No abstract provided.


Stranger's Hands, Austin Choat Jan 2025

Stranger's Hands, Austin Choat

The Art of Medicine

No abstract provided.


A Little Levity, Melissa Teply Jan 2025

A Little Levity, Melissa Teply

The Art of Medicine

No abstract provided.


Arterial Genesis, Margarita Pipinos, Argyrenia Pipinos Jan 2025

Arterial Genesis, Margarita Pipinos, Argyrenia Pipinos

The Art of Medicine

No abstract provided.


Healing Or Harm - Contemporary Controversies In Ink, Andrew Minchow Jan 2025

Healing Or Harm - Contemporary Controversies In Ink, Andrew Minchow

The Art of Medicine

No abstract provided.


Summer's Labor, Jacob Benes Jan 2025

Summer's Labor, Jacob Benes

The Art of Medicine

No abstract provided.


Red Sweater, Alicia Phillips Jan 2025

Red Sweater, Alicia Phillips

The Art of Medicine

No abstract provided.


"Clinic Emotions" And "Bad News", Rachel Sisley Jan 2025

"Clinic Emotions" And "Bad News", Rachel Sisley

The Art of Medicine

No abstract provided.


This Too Can Be Holy, Mitch Nohner Jan 2025

This Too Can Be Holy, Mitch Nohner

The Art of Medicine

No abstract provided.


The Warrior Within, Hannah Manoj Jan 2025

The Warrior Within, Hannah Manoj

The Art of Medicine

No abstract provided.


Art Of Medicine - 2025 Jan 2025

Art Of Medicine - 2025

The Art of Medicine

No abstract provided.


Mosaic Intestinal Tissue Where Mutated Stem Cells Express Green Fluorescent Protein, Rosemary Mwithiga Jan 2025

Mosaic Intestinal Tissue Where Mutated Stem Cells Express Green Fluorescent Protein, Rosemary Mwithiga

The Art of Medicine

No abstract provided.


"Flowers With Glass Eyes," "My Daughter's Cardiac Ablation" And "Mandala", Ashley W. Walters Jan 2025

"Flowers With Glass Eyes," "My Daughter's Cardiac Ablation" And "Mandala", Ashley W. Walters

The Art of Medicine

No abstract provided.


Asphyxiation By Hanging, Intentional Self-Harm, Initial Encounter (Icd-10: T71.162a), Lisa Sieczkowski Jan 2025

Asphyxiation By Hanging, Intentional Self-Harm, Initial Encounter (Icd-10: T71.162a), Lisa Sieczkowski

The Art of Medicine

No abstract provided.