Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Digital Commons Network™

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Discipline
Institution
Keyword
Publication Year
Publication
Publication Type
File Type

Articles 2271991 - 2272020 of 5206040

Full-Text Articles in Entire DC Network

Batch And Flow-Injection Spectrophotometric Determination Of Procaine Hcl In Pharmaceutical Preparations Via Using Diazotization And Coupling Reaction, Mouyed Q. Al-Abachi, Wasan A. Al-Uzri, Hind S. Al-Ward Sep 2012

Batch And Flow-Injection Spectrophotometric Determination Of Procaine Hcl In Pharmaceutical Preparations Via Using Diazotization And Coupling Reaction, Mouyed Q. Al-Abachi, Wasan A. Al-Uzri, Hind S. Al-Ward

Baghdad Science Journal

Simple and sensitive batch and Flow-injection spectrophotometric methods for the determination of Procaine HCl in pure form and in injections were proposed. These methods were based on a diazotization reaction of procaine HCl with sodium nitrite and hydrochloric acid to form diazonium salt, which is coupled with chromatropic acid in alkaline medium to form an intense pink water-soluble dye that is stable and has a maximum absorption at 508 nm. A graphs of absorbance versus concentration show that Beer’s law is obeyed over the concentration range of 1-40 and 5-400 µg.ml-1 of Procaine HCl, with detection limits of 0.874 and …


Synthesis , Spectroscopic And Antibacterial Studies Of Zinc(Ii) Complexes Derived From Salicylaldehyde, Leucylalanine And Glycylglycine, Muayed Ahmed Redayan Sep 2012

Synthesis , Spectroscopic And Antibacterial Studies Of Zinc(Ii) Complexes Derived From Salicylaldehyde, Leucylalanine And Glycylglycine, Muayed Ahmed Redayan

Baghdad Science Journal

Two Schiff base ligands L1 and L2 have been obtained by condensation of salicylaldehyde respectively with leucylalanine and glycylglycine then their complexes with Zn(II)were prepared and characterized by elemental analyses , conductivity measurement , IR and UV-Vis .The molar conductance measurement indicated that the Zn(II) complexes are 1:1 non-electrolytes. The IR data demonstrated that the tetradentate binding of the ligands L1 and L2 . The in vitro biological screening effect of the investigated compounds have been tested against the bacterial species Staphlococcus aureus, Escherichia coil , Klebsiella pneumaniae, Proteus vulgaris and Pseudomonas aeruginosa by the disc diffusion method . A …


Influence Of Fluoride Addition On Hydroxyapatite Prepared For Medical Applications, Abdulsalam Khashan Swadi, Zuhair Wahib Jassim, Mohamed Ubaid Kadum, Mutawar Redha Mohamed Ali Sep 2012

Influence Of Fluoride Addition On Hydroxyapatite Prepared For Medical Applications, Abdulsalam Khashan Swadi, Zuhair Wahib Jassim, Mohamed Ubaid Kadum, Mutawar Redha Mohamed Ali

Baghdad Science Journal

In this study, hydroxyapatite(HAP,Ca10(PO4)6(OH)2) has been prepared as bioceramic materialwith biological specifications useful toused for orthopedic anddental implant applications. Wet chemical processing seems toform the fine grain size anduniform characteristic nanocrystalline materialsby the interstice factors controlling which affected the grain size and crystallinity in order to give good mechanical and/or constituent properties similar as natural bone. Fluorinated hydroxyapatite[4-6 wt% F,(FHA, Ca10(PO4)6(OH)2–Fx] was developed in new method for its posses to increased strength and to give higher corrosion resistance in biofluids than pure HAPmoreover reduces therisk of dental caries. The phase's and functional groups characterizations XRD & FTIR reveled the purity …


Study Of Factors Affecting The Thermal Conductivity Of Iraqi Bentonite, Qasid Abdul Sattar Saleh Sep 2012

Study Of Factors Affecting The Thermal Conductivity Of Iraqi Bentonite, Qasid Abdul Sattar Saleh

Baghdad Science Journal

Thermal conductivity of compacted bentonite is one of the most important properties where this type of clay is proposed for use as a buffer material. In this study, Lee's disc method was used to measure the thermal conductivity of compacted bentonite specimens. The experimental results have been analyzed to observe the three major factors affecting the thermal conductivity of bentonite buffer material. While the clay density reaches to a target value, the measurement is taken to evaluate the thermal conductivity. By repeating this procedure, a relationship between clay dry density and thermal conductivity has been established in specimens after adjusting …


New Fuzzy Normed Spaces, Jehad R. Kider Sep 2012

New Fuzzy Normed Spaces, Jehad R. Kider

Baghdad Science Journal

In this paper the research introduces a new definition of a fuzzy normed space then the related concepts such as fuzzy continuous, convergence of sequence of fuzzy points and Cauchy sequence of fuzzy points are discussed in details.


Product Of Conjugacy Classes Of The Alternating Group An, Lamia Hassan Raheef Sep 2012

Product Of Conjugacy Classes Of The Alternating Group An, Lamia Hassan Raheef

Baghdad Science Journal

For a nonempty subset X of a group G and a positive integer m , the product of X , denoted by Xm ,is the set Xm = That is , Xm is the subset of G formed by considering all possible ordered products of m elements form X. In the symmetric group Sn, the class Cn (n odd positive integer) split into two conjugacy classes in An denoted Cn+ and Cn- . C+ and C- were used for these two parts of Cn. This work we prove that for some odd n ,the class C of 5- cycle in …


Water Flow Velocity And Oxide Film Formation Effect On Copper Pipe Corrosion, Mohammed Hussein J. Al –Atia, Sarkes H.S. Kipikian Sep 2012

Water Flow Velocity And Oxide Film Formation Effect On Copper Pipe Corrosion, Mohammed Hussein J. Al –Atia, Sarkes H.S. Kipikian

Baghdad Science Journal

An overall mathematical model for copper pipe corrosion in flowing water was derived based on mass transfer fundamentals where we introduced the effects of boundary layer velocity, bulk flow velocity and the surface oxide protective film on the corrosion rate. A set of experiments were conducted in a straight 10mm diameter copper pipe, flow of water include six velocities of maximum value 7.33m/sec at 200C and 350C. The good agreement between the calculated and experimental corrosion rate values were achieved , the agreement reached 92% .


No. 3 Pirates Play To Scoreless Draw With Ferris State, Armstrong State University Sep 2012

No. 3 Pirates Play To Scoreless Draw With Ferris State, Armstrong State University

Armstrong Athletics: Women's Soccer News (Archived)

No. 3 Pirates Play To Scoreless Draw With Ferris State. The No. 3-ranked Armstrong Atlantic State University women's soccer squad played to a scoreless draw with Ferris State on Sunday morning, wrapping up its season-opening trip to Michigan.


The Controlling Of Dynamics Parameters Of Knee Joint In Transfemoral Amputee Gait / Ehsan Soodmand, Soodmand Ehsan Sep 2012

The Controlling Of Dynamics Parameters Of Knee Joint In Transfemoral Amputee Gait / Ehsan Soodmand, Soodmand Ehsan

Student Works (2010-2019)

People have always been interested in analyzing human movement and gait. The aim of gait analysis of amputee who has lost a lower limb is to improve their lifestyle. Currently, there are over ten million amputees in the world and more than 250,000 people lose their limb every year. For designing smart prosthetic legs to improve amputees’ life, at first we should be able to control mechanical parameters. The intent of this research report is to find the correlations and interpretation of such correlations of kinetics and kinematics parameters of knee joint in 4-linkage bar transfemoral prosthetic leg for future …


The Effect Of Different Concentration Of Growth Regulater On Micropropagtion Of Lisianthus (Eustoma Grandiflora), Eltifat Fadhil Shahatha, Ali Hashim Al-Mousawi, Kadhim M. Ibrahim Sep 2012

The Effect Of Different Concentration Of Growth Regulater On Micropropagtion Of Lisianthus (Eustoma Grandiflora), Eltifat Fadhil Shahatha, Ali Hashim Al-Mousawi, Kadhim M. Ibrahim

Baghdad Science Journal

Plant tissue culture techniques were exploited for the micropropigation of Lisianthus (Eustoma grandiflora). Different concentrations of Benzyl adenine (BA), 6- Furfural amino purine (Kinetin), Indol butyric acid (IBA), were investigated in their effects at different micropropagation stages. Three explants (apical shoots, internodes, leaf discs) were used in this study. The effect of the interaction between BA and IBA on shoot multiplication was investigated in increasing the number of shoots on explants. Rooting was also studied after inclusion of IBA and NAA to Murashige and Skoog, 1962 culture medium (MS). During acclimatization stage, different ratios of river sand and peat moss …


Evaluation Of Bread Wheat Triticum Aestivum L. Callus Genotypes For Water Stress Tolerance Using Polyethylene Glycol (Peg), Sameer N. Mahmoud, Abedaljasim M.Aljibouri, Ashwaq S.Abd, Zaineb A.Al-Hassini, Eman N.Ismail, Duha M.Majeed Sep 2012

Evaluation Of Bread Wheat Triticum Aestivum L. Callus Genotypes For Water Stress Tolerance Using Polyethylene Glycol (Peg), Sameer N. Mahmoud, Abedaljasim M.Aljibouri, Ashwaq S.Abd, Zaineb A.Al-Hassini, Eman N.Ismail, Duha M.Majeed

Baghdad Science Journal

A fixed callus weight of 150 mg was induced from immature embryos of three bread wheat Triticum aestivum L. genotypes (Tamos 2, El-izz and Mutant 1) cultured on nutrient medium {MS) containing Polyethylene glycol (PEG-6000) supplemented with concentrations (0.0, 3.0, 6.0, 9.0 or 12.0%) to evaluate their tolerance to water stress. Cultures were incubated in darkness at temperature of 25?1 ?C. Callus fresh and dry weights were recorded and soluble Carbohydrate and the amino acid Proline concentrations were determined. Results showed that there were significant differences in studied parameters among bread wheat genotypes of which Tamos 2 was higher in …


Aquatic Oligochaetes Of Iraq's Southern Marshes, Haifa J. Jaweir, Hussein A. Sabtie, Emaduldeen A. Almukhtar Sep 2012

Aquatic Oligochaetes Of Iraq's Southern Marshes, Haifa J. Jaweir, Hussein A. Sabtie, Emaduldeen A. Almukhtar

Baghdad Science Journal

Aquatic Oligochaetes community in the Iraqi southern marshes, Al- Hawiezah, Al-Chibayish and Al-Hammar, have been studied for the period from July 2006 to June 2007. Two sites within each marsh, in addition to a reference site located at Shatt Al-Garma, have been chosen for sample collection using Ekman dredge. The results revealed that the highest average annual density was 16800 individual / m2 recorded in Al-Hawiezah marsh, while in Al-Chibayish and al-Hammar marsh the density did not exceed 5111 individual/m2. In contrast, the density of Oligochaetes recorded in Shatt Al-Garma was about 10500 individual / m2. The highest monthly density …


Studying Hla Class I Polymorphism In Brain Tumour Patients, Salwa G Turki, Amna N Jassim, Ali H Ad’Hia Sep 2012

Studying Hla Class I Polymorphism In Brain Tumour Patients, Salwa G Turki, Amna N Jassim, Ali H Ad’Hia

Baghdad Science Journal

The present study aimed at shed light on the association between HLA-class I antigens (A, B and Cw) and brain tumours (meningioma and glioma) in the basis of their individual frequencies or two-locus association A total of 52 brain tumour patients were enrolled in this study, with an age range of 7-68 years. The patients were divided into two clinical groups; meningioma (20 cases) and glioma (22 cases), while the remaining 10 cases represented other types of brain tumour. Control samples included 47 Iraqi Arab apparently healthy blood volunteers, with an age range of 15-50 year. Three HLA antigens showed …


Paramyxoviruses And Multiple Sclerosis, Ghassaq Tariq Sadiq, Eman Abdulrahman Mahmood Sep 2012

Paramyxoviruses And Multiple Sclerosis, Ghassaq Tariq Sadiq, Eman Abdulrahman Mahmood

Baghdad Science Journal

Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is a progressive neurological disease characterized by periods of quiescence and exacerbation, epidemiological data suggest the notion that MS is an acquired autoimmune disease caused by environmental factors, probably infectious, in genetically susceptible individuals.The submitted research was attempted to study the possible viral (Paramyxoviruses) role in MS, the sera of 57 MS patients were assayed for anti-measles and anti-mumps IgG antibodies using ELISA technique, the results were compared in order to establish the presence or absence of a significant difference regarding both number of positive cases and antibodies titer between the two groups, the results revealed that …


Thermoluminescence Dosimetry Of Mixed Neutron – Gamma Fields, Rajiha.R. Mahmod Sep 2012

Thermoluminescence Dosimetry Of Mixed Neutron – Gamma Fields, Rajiha.R. Mahmod

Baghdad Science Journal

The method of measurement dosimetry in neutron – gamma field by using CaSo4 : Dy (PTFE) disc which has a diameter of 1.3mm and thickness of 0.2mm and using hydrogenated material as a converters of neutron to recoil protons (n-p) reaction, the discs were irradiated by neutron source (241Am-Be) with flux of 4.5?105 n/cm2s for different time to obtain different dose. The TL signals, which we have been obtained by using the converters, are increases to 71%. So we can resolve the neutron and gamma in mixed field.


Fcc Affirms Decision, Rules In Favor Of Tennis Channel Against Comcast, Melissa Rachel Heller Sep 2012

Fcc Affirms Decision, Rules In Favor Of Tennis Channel Against Comcast, Melissa Rachel Heller

Cardozo Arts & Entertainment Law Journal (AELJ) Blog

Tennis Channel and Comcast have been engaged in a bitter dispute over the provider’s refusal to carry Tennis Channel since July 2010. Tennis Channel claimed that Comcast discriminated against the channel and gave preferential treatment to other sports networks, such as The Golf Channel and Versus. Tennis Channel argued that this impeded its ability to compete fairly in the video programming marketplace. In December 2011, an administrative judge ruled in favor of Tennis Channel and fined Comcast $375,000. Additionally, the judge ordered Comcast to give equal treatment to the channel. Comcast appealed the decision, which was subsequently affirmed by the …


Occurrence Of Pneumococcal Meningitis In Iraq, Huda Z. Al-Banae, Khalid A. Habib, Kifah A. Al-Khurki Sep 2012

Occurrence Of Pneumococcal Meningitis In Iraq, Huda Z. Al-Banae, Khalid A. Habib, Kifah A. Al-Khurki

Baghdad Science Journal

This study focuses on the relative frequency of Streptococcus pneumoniae in children with culture-proven bacterial meningitis. The epidemiology has been investigated with clinical and laboratory findings in The Central Public Health Laboratory, Iraq from April to September, 2010. From (138) samples , (55) cases (39.85 %) were diagnosed by physician as bacterial meningitis, (23) cases (16.66 %) as viral menginitis , (18) cases (13.04 %) as different medical cases (e.g febrile convulsion , meningoencephalitis , epilepsy …etc) and (42) cases (30.43 %) as unidentified medical cases. For bacterial meningitis S.pneumoniae was isolated from (10) cases (18.18 %) only. The median …


Study The Expression Level Of Beta 2 Microglobulin Gene On Hepatitis C Patients Before And After Treatment With Interferon, Mohammed A. Saleh Sep 2012

Study The Expression Level Of Beta 2 Microglobulin Gene On Hepatitis C Patients Before And After Treatment With Interferon, Mohammed A. Saleh

Baghdad Science Journal

This study has been carried out to evaluate the expression level of beta 2 microglobulin gene on patients infected by hepatitis C virus before and after treatment with interferon. The study included 117 hepatitis C patients comprising as 63 pre-treated patients, the range of age was between 20-65 year with a mean age of 48.12 ± 16.1 and 54 post-treated patients with age range was between 23-63 year with the mean of 46.1 ± 18.1. Also it was found that more than half of patients were located within third and fourth decade i.e. 30-49 year, with a percentage of 52.4% …


Evaluation Of The Compton (Incoherent) And Rayleigh (Coherent) Differential Cross Sections Of Scattering For Rhodium 103rh45 And Tantalum181ta73 By Employing Csc Model, Rafea Abdullah Abbad Algoboory Sep 2012

Evaluation Of The Compton (Incoherent) And Rayleigh (Coherent) Differential Cross Sections Of Scattering For Rhodium 103rh45 And Tantalum181ta73 By Employing Csc Model, Rafea Abdullah Abbad Algoboory

Baghdad Science Journal

The differential cross section for the Rhodium and Tantalum has been calculated by using the Cross Section Calculations (CSC) in range of energy(1keV-1MeV) . This calculations based on the programming of the Klein-Nashina and Rayleigh Equations. Atomic form factors as well as the coherent functions in Fortran90 language Machine proved very fast an accurate results and the possibility of application of such model to obtain the total coefficient for any elements or compounds.


The Public Face Of The 'Litigation State:' Federal Empowerment Of Litigation By State Governments, Paul Nolette Sep 2012

The Public Face Of The 'Litigation State:' Federal Empowerment Of Litigation By State Governments, Paul Nolette

Political Science Faculty Research and Publications

Scholars have recently begun exploring the construction of what Sean Farhang has termed the “litigation state” – namely, the distinctly American way in which contemporary federal programs are enforced by means of litigation. The attention in this literature to date has focused on why Congress has encouraged private litigation to enforce various statutory programs. This paper examines the emergence of a related and no less important development – the federal government’s encouragement of state government litigators to help enforce federal regulatory programs, especially state attorneys general ("AGs"). Examining several decades’ worth of congressional actions, court decisions, and federal administrative initiatives …


Employment Supports For Newcomers In Small And Middle-Sized Communities Andrural Areas: Perspectives Of Newcomers And Service Providers, Bharati Sethi, Robert Gebotys Sep 2012

Employment Supports For Newcomers In Small And Middle-Sized Communities Andrural Areas: Perspectives Of Newcomers And Service Providers, Bharati Sethi, Robert Gebotys

Contemporary Rural Social Work Journal

In recent years there has been an increased migration of highly skilled and educated cohort of men and women from their initial port of entry—large urban centers such as Toronto, Vancouver, and Montreal—to smaller urban/rural communities as a result of regionalization of the Canadian immigration policies. This article examines the employment supports for newcomers in Grand Erie—an urban/rural area in Ontario—which is now a home to an unprecedented number of newcomers. Using a community-based participatory research methodology, data were gathered from 212 newcomers and 237 service providers through quantitative and qualitative responses in the survey questionnaires. Results show that newcomers …


Meeting Minutes, Wku Staff Council Sep 2012

Meeting Minutes, Wku Staff Council

Staff Council

Minutes of September 2012 meeting.


Cryptanalysis Of An Id-Based Proxy Signature Scheme With Message Recovery, M. Tian, L. Huang, W. Yang Sep 2012

Cryptanalysis Of An Id-Based Proxy Signature Scheme With Message Recovery, M. Tian, L. Huang, W. Yang

Applied Mathematics & Information Sciences

ID-based message recovery signature is a kind of lightweight signature. In such a signature scheme, a complicated certification system is discarded and the total length of the message and the appended signature is also shortened. Proxy signature allows an original signer to delegate a proxy signer to sign messages on its behalf, which has found numerous practical applications such as grid computing and mobile agent systems. Recently, Singh and Verma proposed the first ID-based proxy signature scheme with message recovery. They proved that their scheme is secure in the random oracle model and believed that it can be used widely. …


Hyers-Ulam Stability Of Linear Operators In Frechet Spaces, P. Sam Johnson, S. Balaji Sep 2012

Hyers-Ulam Stability Of Linear Operators In Frechet Spaces, P. Sam Johnson, S. Balaji

Applied Mathematics & Information Sciences

Hyers-Ulam stability of a linear operator between Frechet spaces is defined. Necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of Hyers-Ulam stability of a continuous linear operator from a Frechet space to another Frechet space are given.


Self-Tuning Information Fusion Kalman Filter For Multisensor Multi-Channel Arma Signals With Colored Measurement Noises And Its Convergence, Guili Tao, Zili Deng Sep 2012

Self-Tuning Information Fusion Kalman Filter For Multisensor Multi-Channel Arma Signals With Colored Measurement Noises And Its Convergence, Guili Tao, Zili Deng

Applied Mathematics & Information Sciences

For the multisensor multi-channel autoregressive moving average (ARMA) signals with white measurement noises and an ARMA colored measurement noise as a common disturbance noise, a multi-stage information fusion identification method is presented when model parameters and noise variances are partially unknown. The local estimators of model parameters and noise variances are obtained by the multi-dimensional recursive instrumental variable (MRIV) algorithm, correlation method, and the Gevers-Wouters algorithm, and the fused estimators are obtained by taking the average of the local estimators. They have the consistency. Substituting them into the optimal fusion Kalman filter weighted by scalars, a self-tuning fusion Kalman filter …


An Investigation Of The Current Course Content On The Ba (Hons.) In Culinary Arts Hot Kitchen Modules In The Dublin Institute Of Technology To Ascertain Whether The Content Is Adequate In Meeting The Needs Of The Stakeholders, Pauline Danaher Sep 2012

An Investigation Of The Current Course Content On The Ba (Hons.) In Culinary Arts Hot Kitchen Modules In The Dublin Institute Of Technology To Ascertain Whether The Content Is Adequate In Meeting The Needs Of The Stakeholders, Pauline Danaher

Theses, M.Phil

This research focuses on Culinary Arts Education, particularly the adequacy and attitudes of all the stakeholders to the content of the hot kitchen modules on the BA (Hons.) in Culinary Arts in the Dublin Institute of Technology. The lack of research in culinary education has been highlighted by Berta (2005) and Zopiatis (2010).

This thesis has traced the evolution of culinary culture in Europe from Ancient Greece and Rome, up to the present day. Carême (1784 – 1833) and Escoffier (1846 – 1935), the founders of classical French cuisine, codified French cuisine which lead to the need of properly trained …


Looking Ahead With President Jeffrey D. Armstrong: Strong Momentum As We Launch A New Academic Year, Jeffrey D. Armstrong Sep 2012

Looking Ahead With President Jeffrey D. Armstrong: Strong Momentum As We Launch A New Academic Year, Jeffrey D. Armstrong

Cal Poly Magazine

No abstract provided.


Multiple Motives For Participating In Adventure Sports, John H. Kerr, Susan Houge Mackenzie Sep 2012

Multiple Motives For Participating In Adventure Sports, John H. Kerr, Susan Houge Mackenzie

Recreation, Parks and Tourism Administration

Objectives

The purpose of the present study was to explore possible multiple motives for participation in different adventure sports.

Design

Qualitative design, specifically an inductive-deductive approach informed by reversal theory, was used to analyze participation motivation data.

Method

Data was collected using the Scanlan Collaborative Interview Method (SCIM; Scanlan, Russell, Wilson, & Scanlan, 2003). Participants were very experienced adventure sport participants involved in riversurfing, mountain biking, kayaking, mountain climbing and hang gliding.

Results

The results indicated that the participants' motivation was multifaceted. While some participants shared common motives, these were often described in different orders of importance by different participants. …


Comparative Analysis Of Dispersion Parameter Estimates In Loglinear Modeling: Applied To E-Commerce Sales And Customer Data, Scott Davis Sep 2012

Comparative Analysis Of Dispersion Parameter Estimates In Loglinear Modeling: Applied To E-Commerce Sales And Customer Data, Scott Davis

Statistics

When loglinear models are applied to count data the issue of over-dispersion often arises. Moment and maximum likelihood estimation methods in accounting for over-dispersion are widely used because they allow for model checking tools such as Chi-square, F, and likelihood ratio tests. Here is a comparison between R functions that each uses one method; glm.nb uses MLE, and glm.poisson.disp uses MME. The Index of Dissimilarity and visual model selection (ECDF plots) are also incorporated. These are applied to sales data using product and customer information compiled over the last five years that was generously provided by an e-commerce company.


8 Program, University Of Southern Maine Department Of Theatre Sep 2012

8 Program, University Of Southern Maine Department Of Theatre

Programs 2012-2013 Season

A New Play by Dustin Lance Black

Directed by Wil Kilroy