Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Digital Commons Network™

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Discipline
Institution
Keyword
Publication Year
Publication
Publication Type
File Type

Articles 216541 - 216570 of 5211109

Full-Text Articles in Entire DC Network

Similar Materials For Tunnel Pre-Grouting Model Test In Fault Fracture Zone, Zheng Kunlong, Wang Jianyun, Linghu Yan, Ding Yate, Zhang Yujun, Wang Zhifeng Apr 2025

Similar Materials For Tunnel Pre-Grouting Model Test In Fault Fracture Zone, Zheng Kunlong, Wang Jianyun, Linghu Yan, Ding Yate, Zhang Yujun, Wang Zhifeng

Journal of China & Foreign Highway

In order to obtain similar materials for tunnel model tests with wide matching and simple preparation methods,engineering materials such as gypsum,cement,river sand,and machine-made sand were selected,so as to meet the requirements of pre-grouting model tests for tunnel fault fracture zone that investigate the grouting effect of permeable crystalline slurry.Similar materials for surrounding rock,fracture zone,and tunnel lining were prepared through methods such as similarity constant calculation,material selection,and performance testing.The results show that the similarity constant was determined,such as Cl=50,Cγ=1,CE=50,and CQ=2 500.The experiment is conducted based on an optimized material ratio and preparation process.Similar materials with weight,compressive strength,and elastic modulus ranging from …


K-Means Clustering And Control Analysis Of Main Tunneling Parameters Of Mud-Water Balanced Shields In Water-Rich Round Gravel Strata, Lyu Yiye, Pei Lihua, Lin Dong, Yang Xingyu, Gui Yue Apr 2025

K-Means Clustering And Control Analysis Of Main Tunneling Parameters Of Mud-Water Balanced Shields In Water-Rich Round Gravel Strata, Lyu Yiye, Pei Lihua, Lin Dong, Yang Xingyu, Gui Yue

Journal of China & Foreign Highway

It is important to s et rea sonable tunneling parameters according to the ground conditions to reduce the deformation of existing tunnels,since the close crossing of new shield tunnels is likely to cause deformation in the adjacent existing tunnels.The K-means clustering algorithm was proposed to explore the correlation between tunneling parameters and surface settlement,and the optimal number of clusters was selected by using the sum of squared errors (ESSE) to measure the clustering quality.Through cluster analysis on the field monitoring data of the test section,three cluster centers were obtained.Finally,the optimal combination of tunneling parameters for mud-water balanced shield construction in …


Application Research On Steel Sleeve Combined With Working Shaft End Reinforcement For Shield Launching And Receiving Technology, Yu Jingtao, Zhang Feilei, Zhang He, Xu Chao Apr 2025

Application Research On Steel Sleeve Combined With Working Shaft End Reinforcement For Shield Launching And Receiving Technology, Yu Jingtao, Zhang Feilei, Zhang He, Xu Chao

Journal of China & Foreign Highway

In view of the water and sand inrush risks faced by large-diameter slurry shield during launching and receiving in the water-rich silty fine sand stratum in the offshore area,the engineering practice of the double-lane shield tunnel at the bottom of the Karnaphuli River in Bangladesh was analyzed.The reasonable ranges of the tunnel portal chiseling thickness and the working shaft end reinforcement length were studied by theoretical calculation and numerical simulation.Finally,the reinforcement effect was evaluated through the analysis of shield tunneling parameters.The research results show that the reasonable range of longitudinal reinforcement of the end of the working shaft in the …


Regulation Theory And Intelligent Incremental Launching Method For Simply Supported Closure Of Cable-Stayed Bridges, Zhan Lu, Chen Changsong, Ling Lihua, Huang Gen Apr 2025

Regulation Theory And Intelligent Incremental Launching Method For Simply Supported Closure Of Cable-Stayed Bridges, Zhan Lu, Chen Changsong, Ling Lihua, Huang Gen

Journal of China & Foreign Highway

Main girder closure is the key process for cable-stayed bridges to achieve internal force and alignment goals.Focusing on the stress problem of main girder closure during the construction of cable-stayed bridges,this paper analyzed the mechanical characteristics of different construction methods of simply supported closure of the main girder based on the adaptive unstressed configuration control method of bridges and established an analysis method for calculating the manufacturing size of closure segment in simply supported closure method.Moreover,it put forward a new intelligent incremental launching method for simply supported closure with Jiayu Yangtze River Bridge as the background and analyzed the main …


Construction Of Disease Dataset Comprising 2d Images And 3d Morphologies Of Highways, Wang Zijian, Zhang Han, Yao Xinpeng, Xie Dongdong, Fan Songhua Apr 2025

Construction Of Disease Dataset Comprising 2d Images And 3d Morphologies Of Highways, Wang Zijian, Zhang Han, Yao Xinpeng, Xie Dongdong, Fan Songhua

Journal of China & Foreign Highway

In response to the lack of data samples for highway diseases both in China and abroad,this paper established a disease dataset that included 2D images and 3D morphologies of highways and clarified the principles of data collection,data processing methods,sample description,data quality control,and validation.The dataset contained 11 types of highway pavement diseases such as cracks,block cracks,longitudinal cracks,transverse cracks,subsidence,rutting,wave congestion,and potholes,in a total of 576 subdivided scenarios with different lanes,different light backgrounds,and different road structures.The dataset also comprised six types of traffic signs:warning signs,prohibition signs,directional signs,guide signs,tourist area signs,and road construction safety signs.This dataset could provide a large number of training samples …


Simulation Research On Brt Control Strategies For Intersections And Applicable Conditions, Yang Liu, Liang Mia O, Cao Sen, Li Wenfang Apr 2025

Simulation Research On Brt Control Strategies For Intersections And Applicable Conditions, Yang Liu, Liang Mia O, Cao Sen, Li Wenfang

Journal of China & Foreign Highway

The setting of bus rapid transit (BRT ) dedicated lanes at intersections and the priority of BRT fixed signals lead to a decrease in road utilization rate,an increase in CO2 emission,and the deceleration of vehicles at intersections during peak hours.To address these issues,four BRT control strategies for intersections were proposed by changing BRT dedicated lanes into intermittent ones and controlling BRT active signal priority.The study focused on intersections implementing median-road BRT dedicated lanes.Based on the simulation of urban mobility (SUMO ) software and its secondary development interface,this study succeeded in simulating four control strategies by using Python programming language.Through simulation …


Deformation Control Measures For Precast Beam Yard On High Fill Roadbeds Of Highway, Xie Xin, Zhao Jun, Song Zhanping, Guo Wenguang Apr 2025

Deformation Control Measures For Precast Beam Yard On High Fill Roadbeds Of Highway, Xie Xin, Zhao Jun, Song Zhanping, Guo Wenguang

Journal of China & Foreign Highway

In mountainous regions,high fill slopes and bridge structures are common due to topographical limitations,often leading to difficulties in transporting prefabricated bridge components.To address this situation,this paper proposed arranging a sunken precast beam yard on high fill roadbeds.The research analyzed the primary factors of roadbed settlement and deformation,applied multiple deformation control measures to manage the deformation of high fill roadbeds and the precast beam yard,and characterized their deformation through a three-dimensional numerical model analysis.The results show that replacing the lower soil layer with poor physical properties with a filler layer with better physical properties can effectively reduce the uneven settlement of …


Overview And Prospect Of Engineering Practice Of Permanent Floating Bridge Structures, Zeng Zhuo, Zheng Honggang, Xiang Sheng, Cheng Bin Apr 2025

Overview And Prospect Of Engineering Practice Of Permanent Floating Bridge Structures, Zeng Zhuo, Zheng Honggang, Xiang Sheng, Cheng Bin

Journal of China & Foreign Highway

As the bridge construction goes forward to the deep-water environments,the permanent floating bridge structures have attracted more and more attention from international scholars.The project cases of worldwide representative permanent floating bridges were presented.The structural systems of the built permanent floating bridges were summarized.The research and application advances regarding the mechanical features,the construction process,and the special configurations of the permanent floating bridges were introduced.Finally,from the perspectives of the engineering economy and environment applicability,the development prospect of permanent floating bridges was analyzed.The research shows that the permanent floating bridge structure has been applied in engineering around the world and has two types …


April 2025 Graduate Council Minutes, University Of Nebraska At Kearney Graduate Council Apr 2025

April 2025 Graduate Council Minutes, University Of Nebraska At Kearney Graduate Council

Graduate Council Minutes

No abstract provided.


Table Of Contents - Vol. 49, No. 2 Apr 2025

Table Of Contents - Vol. 49, No. 2

Seton Hall Journal of Legislation and Public Policy

No abstract provided.


Cardozo Announces The Judith And William Greenblatt Career Success Center With A $5m Commitment From Judith And William Greenblatt ’82, P’14, Benjamin N. Cardozo School Of Law Apr 2025

Cardozo Announces The Judith And William Greenblatt Career Success Center With A $5m Commitment From Judith And William Greenblatt ’82, P’14, Benjamin N. Cardozo School Of Law

Cardozo Law News Archive

The Benjamin N. Cardozo School of Law announced the creation of the Judith and William Greenblatt Career Success Center, supported by a $5 million gift from Judith and William Greenblatt ’82, P’14. This transformative contribution, among the largest in Cardozo’s history, expands the Office of Career Services and supports the Rise Up for Cardozo campaign. The gift honors the school’s upcoming 50th anniversary and has already contributed to a record 97.4% employment rate for the Class of 2024. The new center, officially launching this month, will provide enhanced career counseling and long-term support for student success.


Kathryn O. Greenberg Immigration Justice Clinic Wins Victory For Client Under Convention Against Torture, Kathryn O. Greenberg Immigration Justice Clinic Apr 2025

Kathryn O. Greenberg Immigration Justice Clinic Wins Victory For Client Under Convention Against Torture, Kathryn O. Greenberg Immigration Justice Clinic

Cardozo Law News Archive

The Kathryn O. Greenberg Immigration Justice Clinic at Cardozo School of Law secured a major win for a client facing deportation. Under the supervision of Clinical Teaching Fellow Ellie Norton, students Vasundhra Navjeevan ’25 and Anais Rosenblatt ’25 successfully argued that their client qualified for protection under the Convention Against Torture, preventing his return to a country where he risked severe harm. The students dedicated months of research and advocacy, producing a 50-page brief and representing their client in court, resulting in a decision that adopted many of their arguments.


Education About Eds: How Can Colleges Reduce The Risk And Prevalence Of Eating Disorders In Ncaa Female Athletes?, Meghan J. Mcnabb, Alexandra Jakubiak Apr 2025

Education About Eds: How Can Colleges Reduce The Risk And Prevalence Of Eating Disorders In Ncaa Female Athletes?, Meghan J. Mcnabb, Alexandra Jakubiak

Department of Nutrition Student Projects

Female collegiate athletes are currently recognized as a high-risk group for developing eating disorders due to performance pressures and unrealistic body standards. Limited studies have analyzed the impact of tailored educational and behavioral interventions on the prevalence of eating disorders among female athletes in the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA). This proposed research will be conducted at Nova Southeastern University to explore how colleges can decrease the cases of eating disorders among female athletes using a multi-component educational intervention. Participants will be screened through the EAT-26 assessment tool and initial BMI measures will be recorded to establish a baseline for …


News You Can Use: How To See The Stars Like An Astronomer, Jordan Karnbach Apr 2025

News You Can Use: How To See The Stars Like An Astronomer, Jordan Karnbach

University of Mississippi News

OXFORD, Miss. – Mother Nature has been putting on a celestial light show lately, including a lunar eclipse, meteor showers and a rare multi-planet alignment. Stargazers in Mississippi are in a good spot to enjoy the show, a University of Mississippi astronomer advises.


Garden Leave In The Garden State: The Next Page In New Jersey's Non-Compete Jurisprudence, Emma Riccardi Apr 2025

Garden Leave In The Garden State: The Next Page In New Jersey's Non-Compete Jurisprudence, Emma Riccardi

Seton Hall Journal of Legislation and Public Policy

No abstract provided.


2025 April 10 - Tennessee Weekly Drought Summary, Tennessee Climate Office, East Tennessee State University Apr 2025

2025 April 10 - Tennessee Weekly Drought Summary, Tennessee Climate Office, East Tennessee State University

Tennessee Climate Office Weekly Drought Summaries

No abstract provided.


Whole Genome Sequencing Analysis Of Body Mass Index Identifies Novel African Ancestry-Specific Risk Allele, Xinruo Zhang, Jennifer A. Brody, Mariaelisa Graff, Heather M. Highland, Nathalie Chami, Hanfei Xu, Zhe Wang, Kendra R. Ferrier, John Blangero, Joanne E. Curran Apr 2025

Whole Genome Sequencing Analysis Of Body Mass Index Identifies Novel African Ancestry-Specific Risk Allele, Xinruo Zhang, Jennifer A. Brody, Mariaelisa Graff, Heather M. Highland, Nathalie Chami, Hanfei Xu, Zhe Wang, Kendra R. Ferrier, John Blangero, Joanne E. Curran

School of Medicine Publications

Obesity is a major public health crisis associated with high mortality rates. Previous genome-wide association studies (GWAS) investigating body mass index (BMI) have largely relied on imputed data from European individuals. This study leveraged whole-genome sequencing (WGS) data from 88,873 participants from the Trans-Omics for Precision Medicine (TOPMed) Program, of which 51% were of non-European population groups. We discovered 18 BMI-associated signals (P <  5 × 10−9), including two secondary signals. Notably, we identified and replicated a novel low-frequency single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) in MTMR3 that was common in individuals of African descent. Using a diverse study population, we further identified two novel secondary signals in known BMI loci and pinpointed two likely causal variants in the POC5 and DMD …


A Nuanced Look At How Self-Leadership Skills Influence Academic Success, Ashley Kornya, Patrick J. Cooper Apr 2025

A Nuanced Look At How Self-Leadership Skills Influence Academic Success, Ashley Kornya, Patrick J. Cooper

Faculty and Staff Publications & Presentations

No abstract provided.


Phosphotungstic Acid Staining To Visualize The Vagus Nerve Perineurium Using Micro-Ct, Aniruddha R. Upadhye, Jennifer Coleman, Michael W. Jenkins, David Wilson, Andrew J. Shoffstall Apr 2025

Phosphotungstic Acid Staining To Visualize The Vagus Nerve Perineurium Using Micro-Ct, Aniruddha R. Upadhye, Jennifer Coleman, Michael W. Jenkins, David Wilson, Andrew J. Shoffstall

Faculty Scholarship

Background and Purpose: Peripheral nerve stimulation is approved by the US Food and Drug Administration for treating various disorders, but it is often limited by side effects, highlighting the need for a clear understanding of fascicular and fiber organization to design selective therapies. Micro-CT imaging of contrast-stained nerves enables the visualization of tissue microstructures, such as the fascicular perineurium and vasculature. In this work, we evaluated phosphotungstic acid (PTA) as a contrast agent and assessed its compatibility with downstream histology. Methods: Human vagus nerve samples were collected from three embalmed cadavers and subjected to three different staining methods, followed by …


The George-Anne Daily, Georgia Southern University Apr 2025

The George-Anne Daily, Georgia Southern University

George-Anne Media Group: Newsletters & Magazines

No abstract provided.


Changemakers: Julia Meskis '25 : 3l : Protecting The Waters 4-10-2025, Andrew Clark Apr 2025

Changemakers: Julia Meskis '25 : 3l : Protecting The Waters 4-10-2025, Andrew Clark

Life of the Law School (1993- )

No abstract provided.


Quaker Campus, April 10, 2025 (Vol. 23, Issue 12), Whittier College Apr 2025

Quaker Campus, April 10, 2025 (Vol. 23, Issue 12), Whittier College

Quaker Campus

No abstract provided.


Social Media's Effect On Our Health, Isabel Engelhard Apr 2025

Social Media's Effect On Our Health, Isabel Engelhard

Psychology Student Publications

This paper tells us about the complex relationship between social media use and the mental health of young people. It addresses the negative effects of social media, such as increased suicide rates, addiction, and cyberbullying, while also bringing up the positive aspects, like personal connections. The study emphasizes the need for a healthier online environment to support mental health in young people.


The Effects Of Birth Order And Sibling Dynamics On The Future, Loa Thorkelson Apr 2025

The Effects Of Birth Order And Sibling Dynamics On The Future, Loa Thorkelson

Psychology Student Publications

This paper explores the nature versus nurture debate and its relevance to sibling dynamics. This is followed by an exploration of the relationships between birth order and sibling dynamics on future education and possible obesity development.


How Do Stress Cycles On The Job Affect Law Enforcement Officers?, Owen Borrell Apr 2025

How Do Stress Cycles On The Job Affect Law Enforcement Officers?, Owen Borrell

Psychology Student Publications

This paper goes into detail about how law enforcement experiences stress and some affects on metaphysical reactions as well as psychological effects. In this paper there are several sources describing studies related to stress and personal anecdotal evidence for stress responses.


Exploring The Impact Of Maternal Mental Health/Psychological Interventions, Jolayemi Medinat Apr 2025

Exploring The Impact Of Maternal Mental Health/Psychological Interventions, Jolayemi Medinat

Psychology Student Publications

Examining how a mother's mental health—e.g., postnatal depression, anxiety, and stress—affects a mother's physical health as well as infant development and looking at how psychological therapies for mothers could help outcomes for both mothers and children.


Infant Survival Instincts, Grace Goebel Apr 2025

Infant Survival Instincts, Grace Goebel

Psychology Student Publications

Infant reflexes are automatic, instinctive responses that infants possess to ensure their best chance to thrive. These reflexes serve as critical steps for survival, emotional regulation, and building blocks for early development. Understanding the role of reflexes in early infant development provides important implications for caregivers, physicians, and child psychologists. Being able to not only recognize but also promote and support these reflexes ensures healthy monitoring and response to support favorable growth and development and the best opportunity for infants and children in the sensorimotor stage to thrive.


Seasonal Affective Disorder In College-Level Students, Kaylee Kirkeby Apr 2025

Seasonal Affective Disorder In College-Level Students, Kaylee Kirkeby

Psychology Student Publications

Seasonal Affective Disorder (SAD) is a mood disorder that causes depression in seasonal patterns, with winter being the most common. College students are particularly vulnerable to SAD due to factors like relocation, young age, and high social demand. The symptoms of seasonal effective disorder can be detrimental to a student’s career, and without specific knowledge of the causes and treatments for SAD, it is difficult to control the disorder.


False Memories And Their Impact To The Criminal Justice System, Makenna Maples-Janisch Apr 2025

False Memories And Their Impact To The Criminal Justice System, Makenna Maples-Janisch

Psychology Student Publications

This paper takes on the "memory war" between repressed and false memories, with an emphasis on false memories. It details information on how false memories occur, are harmful, the problems they can cause, and the therapeutic tendencies and practices used to bring them out. The paper wraps everything around to trials in the criminal justice system, and the role that false memories play in it.


An Insight To Music Therapy, Emma Gieseke Apr 2025

An Insight To Music Therapy, Emma Gieseke

Psychology Student Publications

Music therapy aims to offer interventions that are therapeutically including music through a variety of activities. This paper aims to address the effects for three specific populations: individuals with depression, dementia, and autism spectrum disorder.