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Why Do Different Llms Give Different Answers To The Same Question? Model Uncertainty And Variability In Llm-Based Intrusion Detection Systems Ranking, Charlise Calloway Apr 2025

Why Do Different Llms Give Different Answers To The Same Question? Model Uncertainty And Variability In Llm-Based Intrusion Detection Systems Ranking, Charlise Calloway

Cybersecurity Undergraduate Research Showcase

Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly applied across business, education, and cybersecurity domains. However, LLMs can yield varied outputs for the same query due to differences in architecture, training data, and response generation mechanisms. This paper examines model variability and uncertainty by comparing the responses of three LLMs—ChatGPT-4o, Gemini 2.0 Flash, and DeepSeek-V3--to a query on ranking practical intrusion detection systems (IDS). The analysis highlights key similarities and differences in the models’ outputs, offering insight into their respective reasoning and consistency.


2025 April 10 - Academic Council Agenda And Minutes, Academic Council, East Tennessee State University Apr 2025

2025 April 10 - Academic Council Agenda And Minutes, Academic Council, East Tennessee State University

Academic Council Agenda and Minutes

No abstract provided.


Patent Coloring Books: 1 Year In Review, Ashley S. Mcguire Apr 2025

Patent Coloring Books: 1 Year In Review, Ashley S. Mcguire

Libraries Professional Work

Alabama Library Association Conference (ALLACON) 2025 Guntersville, AL, April 9-12, 2025


Securing Biometric Data, Alyssa F. Carroll Apr 2025

Securing Biometric Data, Alyssa F. Carroll

Cybersecurity Undergraduate Research Showcase

Biometric data has been widely adopted across various sectors, including digital identity, artificial intelligence (AI), border control, digital wallets, and national identification systems. While biometric identifiers—such as fingerprints, retina scans, and facial recognition—offer reliable and convenient authentication, they also raise significant concerns regarding privacy and security. This paper examines how biometric data is stored, the vulnerabilities it faces, and the most effective methods for safeguarding it. By highlighting the critical importance of biometric data protection, this study reviews current research on approaches, strategies, and policies that enhance security while preserving the functionality and efficiency of biometric systems.


Corridor-Wide Surveillance Using Unmanned Aircraft Systems Phase Iii: Exploration Of The Implementation Of Using Unmanned Aircraft Systems For Freeway Incident Detection And Management: Part B, Yu Zhang, Achilleas Kourtellis, Joseph Post, Bai Li, Brian Porter, Mahdi Monemi Nodehi Apr 2025

Corridor-Wide Surveillance Using Unmanned Aircraft Systems Phase Iii: Exploration Of The Implementation Of Using Unmanned Aircraft Systems For Freeway Incident Detection And Management: Part B, Yu Zhang, Achilleas Kourtellis, Joseph Post, Bai Li, Brian Porter, Mahdi Monemi Nodehi

Research Reports

In the third phase of the project, the research team continued utilizing drone systems equipped with thermal cameras to enable real-time detection of traffic incidents and their resulting non-recurrent congestion on freeways, while distinguishing them from recurrent congestion. A comprehensive literature review on existing traffic incident detection methods was conducted. Building on insights from the literature and prior accomplishments, the team designed and implemented a drone-based incident detection framework. This framework first extracts vehicle trajectories at fixed intervals from thermal video data and generates corresponding trajectory images. A customized convolutional neural network (CNN) based deep learning model is then developed …


Jathursan Thankarasa V. Attorney General United States Of America Apr 2025

Jathursan Thankarasa V. Attorney General United States Of America

2025 Decisions

Agency


Usa V. Anthony Percell Apr 2025

Usa V. Anthony Percell

2025 Decisions

USDC for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania


Pain-Related Sleep Disturbance And Hazardous Alcohol Use Among Veterans With Chronic Pain, Alexa G. Deyo, Kyle Mackenzie White, Joon Kyung Nam, Victoria E. Carlin, Grant H. Ripley, Joseph W. Ditre Apr 2025

Pain-Related Sleep Disturbance And Hazardous Alcohol Use Among Veterans With Chronic Pain, Alexa G. Deyo, Kyle Mackenzie White, Joon Kyung Nam, Victoria E. Carlin, Grant H. Ripley, Joseph W. Ditre

Voices of Service Symposium

Introduction: Pain-related sleep disturbances (PRSD) may contribute to patterns of alcohol consumption that elevate risk for negative health outcomes among U.S. military veterans with chronic pain, with this association potentially heightened among those who experienced combat. We are not aware of any prior research that examined either relations between PRSD and hazardous alcohol use among veterans, or the potential influence of combat exposure. The goal of this study was to test the hypothesis that PRSD would be positively associated with hazardous drinking among veterans, and that combat exposure would moderate this relationship. Method: Participants included 430 U.S. veterans (Mage = …


Cannabis Use, Psychological Distress, And Suicidal Ideation Among U.S. Veterans, Grant H. Ripley, Colin J. Jarrat, Joseph W. Ditre Apr 2025

Cannabis Use, Psychological Distress, And Suicidal Ideation Among U.S. Veterans, Grant H. Ripley, Colin J. Jarrat, Joseph W. Ditre

Voices of Service Symposium

Introduction: Frequent cannabis use is rising among U.S. adults, particularly among those experiencing psychological distress. While Veterans generally report lower cannabis use than civilians, they face higher risks of mental health disorders, with approximately 17 Veterans dying by suicide daily. Understanding the relationship between cannabis use and psychological distress, particularly among Veterans with and without suicidal ideation, is crucial.


Lindenwood Earns 2025-2026 Military Friendly School Designation, Lindenwood University Apr 2025

Lindenwood Earns 2025-2026 Military Friendly School Designation, Lindenwood University

Archived Lindenwood Press Releases

No abstract provided.


Self-Management Program For Dyslipidemia: Impact On Health Behaviors To Modifiable Risk Factors And Compliance, Michael S. Lespron Apr 2025

Self-Management Program For Dyslipidemia: Impact On Health Behaviors To Modifiable Risk Factors And Compliance, Michael S. Lespron

Student Scholarly Projects

Practice Problem: Dyslipidemia management requires participation by both the healthcare provider and the patient alike. The inability to control lipid levels, including modifiable risk factors, can lead to cardiovascular disease which is the leading cause of death globally.

PICOT: In patients at a federally qualified health center that are 18-99 years of age and have a diagnosis of any type of dyslipidemia (P), does the implementation of a self-management program (SMP) via continued access to video recordings, take-home booklets, and biweekly follow-up calls (I) compared to current practices (C), increase compliance to medication adherence and lifestyle modification recommendations (O) within …


Modified Interferon-Gamma (Ifn-G) Receptors (Ifngr) To Enhance Cell-Based Immunotherapy, Eric Tran, Myungkyu Jang Apr 2025

Modified Interferon-Gamma (Ifn-G) Receptors (Ifngr) To Enhance Cell-Based Immunotherapy, Eric Tran, Myungkyu Jang

Technology Transfer - Patents

No abstract provided.


Enhancing Understanding Of Infant Cues And The Role Of Rehabilitative Therapies In The Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Lexie Jones Apr 2025

Enhancing Understanding Of Infant Cues And The Role Of Rehabilitative Therapies In The Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Lexie Jones

Entry-Level Occupational Therapy Doctorate - Doctoral Capstone Symposium

Research emphasizes the importance of early rehabilitative therapy involvement in the NICU to improve outcomes for preterm infants. The American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) recommends the presence of occupational therapy (OT) and speech-language therapy (SLP) services in Level III NICUs to enhance neurodevelopment, promote feeding success, and support interdisciplinary collaboration (AAP, 2020). Cue-based feeding approaches have been linked to improved weight gain, reduced hospital stays, and decreased physiological stress in preterm infants compared to volume-driven approaches (Pados et al., 2020). However, limited staff understanding of infant behavioral cues and the distinct roles of OT and SLP can lead to missed …


Maternal Physical And Mental Health In The State Of South Carolina: Creating High-Quality Educational Materials, Elizabeth Chard Apr 2025

Maternal Physical And Mental Health In The State Of South Carolina: Creating High-Quality Educational Materials, Elizabeth Chard

Entry-Level Occupational Therapy Doctorate - Doctoral Capstone Symposium

This capstone project, in collaboration with the Empowering Moms team at the Medical University of South Carolina, aimed to establish the foundation for a statewide occupational therapy initiative focused on maternal mental and physical health education as a preventative approach to addressing rising maternal mortality rates. The project involved assessing the needs of mothers, developing evidence-based educational materials, and compiling a comprehensive resource list to enhance access to information for mothers and community health partners (CHPs) across South Carolina. To support this initiative, a website and REDCap surveys were created to facilitate information dissemination and track outcomes. Embedded within the …


Environmental Factors Exacerbate Parkinsonian Phenotypes In An Asian-Specific Knock-In Lrrk2 Risk Variant In Mice, Zoë Bichler, Sarivin Vanan, Zhiwei Zhang, Qianying (Sally) Dong, Jolene Wei Ling Lee, Chengwu Zhang, Liting Hang, Mei Jiang, Parasuraman Padmanabhan, Wuan Ting Saw, Zhidong Zhou, Balázs Gulyás, Kah Leong Lim, Li Zeng, Eng King Tan Apr 2025

Environmental Factors Exacerbate Parkinsonian Phenotypes In An Asian-Specific Knock-In Lrrk2 Risk Variant In Mice, Zoë Bichler, Sarivin Vanan, Zhiwei Zhang, Qianying (Sally) Dong, Jolene Wei Ling Lee, Chengwu Zhang, Liting Hang, Mei Jiang, Parasuraman Padmanabhan, Wuan Ting Saw, Zhidong Zhou, Balázs Gulyás, Kah Leong Lim, Li Zeng, Eng King Tan

Faculty Research 2025

Parkinson’s disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative disorder affecting nearly 10 mil- lion people worldwide, and for which no cure is currently known. Mutations in the Leucine-Rich Repeat Kinase 2 (LRRK2) gene, age, as well as environmental factors such as neurotoxin exposure and stress, are known to increase the risk of developing the disease in humans. To investigate the role of a specific Asian variant of the LRRK2 gene to induce susceptibility to stress and trigger PD phenotypes with time, knock-in (KI) mice bearing the human LRRK2 R1628P risk variant have been generated and studied from 2 to 16 months of …


Mgrre_Geolog_Collections Selich, Edwin Et Ux 1 21051287530000, Mgrre Western Michigan University Apr 2025

Mgrre_Geolog_Collections Selich, Edwin Et Ux 1 21051287530000, Mgrre Western Michigan University

Geolographs

No abstract provided.


Mgrre_Geolog_Collections Wilson, Clifford Et Al 1-14 21045303040000, Mgrre Western Michigan University Apr 2025

Mgrre_Geolog_Collections Wilson, Clifford Et Al 1-14 21045303040000, Mgrre Western Michigan University

Geolographs

No abstract provided.


Mgrre_Geolog_Collections Frackelton Estate 1 21035291670000, Mgrre Western Michigan University Apr 2025

Mgrre_Geolog_Collections Frackelton Estate 1 21035291670000, Mgrre Western Michigan University

Geolographs

No abstract provided.


Mgrre_Geolog_Collections Sugden, Noel E & Bernice A 1 21087289640000, Mgrre Western Michigan University Apr 2025

Mgrre_Geolog_Collections Sugden, Noel E & Bernice A 1 21087289640000, Mgrre Western Michigan University

Geolographs

No abstract provided.


Mgrre_Geolog_Collections State Union 1-16 21055306760000, Mgrre Western Michigan University Apr 2025

Mgrre_Geolog_Collections State Union 1-16 21055306760000, Mgrre Western Michigan University

Geolographs

No abstract provided.


Mgrre_Geolog_Collections Glinkie, Edwin 1 21057289220000, Mgrre Western Michigan University Apr 2025

Mgrre_Geolog_Collections Glinkie, Edwin 1 21057289220000, Mgrre Western Michigan University

Geolographs

No abstract provided.


Mgrre_Geolog_Collections Simpson, C J Et Al 1-31 21079310170000, Mgrre Western Michigan University Apr 2025

Mgrre_Geolog_Collections Simpson, C J Et Al 1-31 21079310170000, Mgrre Western Michigan University

Geolographs

No abstract provided.


Mgrre_Geolog_Collections Elhart, Jane J 1-3 21055305000000, Mgrre Western Michigan University Apr 2025

Mgrre_Geolog_Collections Elhart, Jane J 1-3 21055305000000, Mgrre Western Michigan University

Geolographs

No abstract provided.


Mgrre_Geolog_Collections Clous, Raymond C Unit 1-35 21055307650000, Mgrre Western Michigan University Apr 2025

Mgrre_Geolog_Collections Clous, Raymond C Unit 1-35 21055307650000, Mgrre Western Michigan University

Geolographs

No abstract provided.


Mgrre_Geolog_Collections Hadaway, Leon Et Al 2-3 21101313570000, Mgrre Western Michigan University Apr 2025

Mgrre_Geolog_Collections Hadaway, Leon Et Al 2-3 21101313570000, Mgrre Western Michigan University

Geolographs

No abstract provided.


Mgrre_Geolog_Collections Bodmann, Albert J 1-11 21055298040000, Mgrre Western Michigan University Apr 2025

Mgrre_Geolog_Collections Bodmann, Albert J 1-11 21055298040000, Mgrre Western Michigan University

Geolographs

No abstract provided.


Mgrre_Geolog_Collections State Hayden 1-5 21079325380000, Mgrre Western Michigan University Apr 2025

Mgrre_Geolog_Collections State Hayden 1-5 21079325380000, Mgrre Western Michigan University

Geolographs

No abstract provided.


Mgrre_Geolog_Collections Lakeview Clark Unit 3-10 21101309610000, Mgrre Western Michigan University Apr 2025

Mgrre_Geolog_Collections Lakeview Clark Unit 3-10 21101309610000, Mgrre Western Michigan University

Geolographs

No abstract provided.


Mgrre_Geolog_Collections Johnson Oneill State Bear Lake 1-8 21101310390000, Mgrre Western Michigan University Apr 2025

Mgrre_Geolog_Collections Johnson Oneill State Bear Lake 1-8 21101310390000, Mgrre Western Michigan University

Geolographs

No abstract provided.


Mgrre_Geolog_Collections Anderson, Harold & Marilyn 4-2 21101321030000, Mgrre Western Michigan University Apr 2025

Mgrre_Geolog_Collections Anderson, Harold & Marilyn 4-2 21101321030000, Mgrre Western Michigan University

Geolographs

No abstract provided.