Digital Commons Network^™

Clinical Decision-Making And Artificial Intelligence: The Role Of Large Language Models In Medicine, Richa Bhasin, Wassim El-Sayed, Kassim Salami, Mura Abdul-Nabi, Ahmed Elashmawy, M. Ellis Jaruzel Ii

Clinical Research in Practice: The Journal of Team Hippocrates

A clinical decision report using:

Goh E, Gallo R, Hom J, et al. Large Language Model Influence on Diagnostic Reasoning: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Netw Open. 2024;7(10):e2440969. https://doi.org/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.40969

to explore the role of artificial intelligence in clinical settings.

Paradigm Shifts: Efficacy Of Cabg For Diabetic Patients With Coronary Artery Disease And Prior Pci, And The Utility Of Artificial Intelligence In Clinical Decision-Making, Jacob Mallad, Kevin Suiter, Mahdi Mahmoud, Sidney Caudell, Richard Lewandowski, Hazem Alata, Bethany Lyche, Zarin Kothari

Clinical Research in Practice: The Journal of Team Hippocrates

A clinical decision report using:

Thielmann M, Neuhäuser M, Knipp S, et al. Prognostic impact of previous percutaneous coronary intervention in patients with diabetes mellitus and triple-vessel disease undergoing coronary artery bypass surgery. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2007;134(2):470-476. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtcvs.2007.04.019

for a patient with prior coronary artery catheterization being referred for surgical intervention, and a clinician encountering a nonexistent clinical reference hallucinated by a large language model.

Paradigm Shifts In Medicine, David Meza, James Peter Meza

Clinical Research in Practice: The Journal of Team Hippocrates

Implications for history of science, scientific revolutions and paradigm shifts in the context of rapidly developing artificial intelligence.

Life Course Analysis: How Social Needs And Family Dynamics Impact Clinical Decision-Making, Vito Agrusa, Laila N. Abdallah, Bryen Turco

Clinical Research in Practice: The Journal of Team Hippocrates

The authors explore Life Course Analysis and how social needs (including pet care), changing demographics, and loneliness affect inpatient hospitalization and clinical decision making.

Off-Label Long-Term Use Of Phentermine For Weight Management, Monique Morin, Yamini Pandey, Sarah Bdeir, Rumyah Rafique, Taim-Allah Al-Jarrah, Ali Farhat

Clinical Research in Practice: The Journal of Team Hippocrates

A clinical decision report using:

Hendricks EJ, Greenway FL, Westman EC, Gupta AK. Blood pressure and heart rate effects, weight loss and maintenance during long-term phentermine pharmacotherapy for obesity. Obesity. 2011;19(12):2351-2360 https://doi.org/10.1038/oby.2011.94

for a patient struggling at the intersection of weight loss and financial instability.

Indeterminate Benefit Of Long-Term Beta-Blocker Use After Acute Myocardial Infarction For Some Patients, Logan S. Thayer, Khush Hussain, Nicholas Apostolakis, Gretchen Swift, Arifbillah Sarowar, Mohammad Al-Hadidi, Scott Yaekle

Clinical Research in Practice: The Journal of Team Hippocrates

A clinical decision report using:

Yndigegn T, Lindahl B, Mars K, et. al., Beta-blockers after myocardial infarction and preserved ejection fraction. N Engl J Med. April 7 2024;390:1372-1381. https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJMoa2401479

for a patient showing 55% left ventricular ejection fraction after myocardial infarction.

Tattoos As A Risk Factor For Malignant Lymphoma, Michael Escobar, Hajirah Farah, Anna Zhao, Hafsah Umerani, Rubab Imtiaz

Clinical Research in Practice: The Journal of Team Hippocrates

A clinical decision report using:

Nielsen C, Jerkeman M, Jöud AS. Tattoos as a risk factor for malignant lymphoma: a population-based case-control study. EClinicalMedicine. 2024;72:102649. Published 2024 May 21. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eclinm.2024.102649

for a teenage patient contemplating getting a tattoo.

A System For Real-Time Compliance Management Support, Tarushi Dubey, Sumit Kumar, Mansi Singh, Satyam Raj

Defensive Publications Series

The present disclosure provides a compliance system 200 for real-time compliance management support, which can provide continuous, real-time support to employees in relation to meeting compliance requirements and regulations. The compliance system 200 is configured for monitoring conversations, identifying a context from the monitored conversations, identifying potential compliance requirements, and offering immediate relevant suggestions to successfully fulfil the compliance requirements.

Comparison Of Patent Foramen Ovale Closure Vs Medical Therapy For The Prevention Of Recurrent Cryptogenic Stroke: A Systematic Review, Omar Hamodata, Saif , Almuzainy, Rand Yahya, Salam Koniali

Journal of the Saudi Heart Association

Objectives: The optimal management approach for patients with cryptogenic stroke and patent foramen ovale (PFO) remains uncertain. Whether medical therapy—using antiplatelet agents or anticoagulants—or transcatheter device closure offers superior protection against stroke recurrence has been a topic of considerable debate. This systematic review aims to assess and compare the effectiveness of these two treatment strategies, incorporating recent studies to provide updated insights on the most effective approach to preventing recurrent cryptogenic stroke. Methodology: We systematically searched PubMed, Scopus, and Ovid database through December 2024. Eligible studies were randomized controlled clinical trials (RCTs) comparing PFO closure versus medical therapy among patients …

Efficacy And Safety Of Concomitant Surgical Ablation During Mitral Valve Replacement: A Systematic Review, Omar Hamodat, Saif Almuzainy, Rand Yahya, Razan Alzaatreh, Samiullah Haroon, Salam Koniali

Journal of the Saudi Heart Association

Objectives: Atrial fibrillation (AF) is a common comorbidity in patients undergoing mitral valve surgery (MVS), significantly increasing the risk of thromboembolism, heart failure, and mortality. Surgical ablation has recently been given a Class IA recommendation for concomitant MVS, reinforcing its role in restoring sinus rhythm and improving outcomes in this population. However, concerns about procedural complexity, extended operative time, and postoperative risks have limited its widespread adoption. This systematic review aims to synthesize evidence from recent randomized controlled trials to evaluate the safety and efficacy of surgical ablation for AF in patients undergoing MVS, addressing critical gaps in current clinical …

The Effects Of Estradiol And Genistein On Cerebellar Neuroprotection In Zebra Finches, Grace Thompson, Tony Irovic, Lainy B. Day

Neuroscience Research Showcase

Poster presented at Annual Neuroscience Showcase University of Mississippi related to neuroprotection of genistein and estradiol post-brain lesion.

Creating Educational Curriculum And Fostering Health Promotion For Individuals With Down Syndrome At Gigi’S Playhouse, Allie Hutchinson

OTD Capstone Projects

This doctoral capstone project was completed through partnership with GiGi’s Playhouse Nashville. GiGi’s Playhouse is an organization with over 61+ locations across the United States and Mexico with the purpose of offering free, therapeutic and educational programs for individuals with Down Syndrome. The goal of this project was to create appropriate, educational curriculum for participants in GiGi Nashville’s adult education programs focused on self-confidence, skill knowledge, personal wellness, quality of life and a variety of other topics. A secondary focus of this project was to foster health promotion for individuals with Down syndrome through an emphasis on functional fitness. A …

Introduction To Neuropathy: A Foundational Guide To Understanding Neuropathy, Emilie-Grace King

OTD Capstone Projects

This project centers on the development of a deliverable titled Introduction to Neuropathy: A Foundational Guide to Understanding Neuropathy at Gilda’s Club Middle Tennessee, a nonprofit organization that provides support to individuals impacted by cancer. The initiative aimed to increase awareness and understanding of peripheral neuropathy—a common and often debilitating side effect of treatments related to cancer and other diagnosis —among club members, including patients, survivors, and caregivers. Through collaboration with clinical professionals, Gilda’s Club staff, and members of Gilda’s Club, educational materials were curated and presented in an accessible format tailored to the needs of a diverse audience. …

The Role Of Urbanization And Corticosterone In Auditory Sensory Processing In House Sparrows (Passer Domesticus), Brooke Fox, Ashley Lauraine, Hannah Peterson

24th Annual A. Paul and Carol C. Schaap Celebration of Undergraduate Research and Creative Activity (2025)

Urban habitat expansion will introduce new anthropogenic challenges for wildlife populations, including habitat fragmentation, novel predators, and pollution. These challenges may hinder animal communication and contribute to increased stress levels. This study will investigate the physiological consequences of stressors on the house sparrow (Passer domesticus). Specifically, we will examine how urbanization affects stress hormone (i.e., corticosterone, CORT) levels and its relationship to auditory processing. It is predicted that urbanization may impose novel stressors on animals, leading to differences in this hormone across urban and rural birds. We seek to understand if differences in CORT levels could impact animals' …

Belonging Among Lgbtq+ Students At Hope College, B Schultz

24th Annual A. Paul and Carol C. Schaap Celebration of Undergraduate Research and Creative Activity (2025)

At Christian Colleges and Universities (CCUs), studies estimate that approximately 12% of a given college's student population identifies as LGBTQ+ (REAP, 2021). Unfortunately, research literature also indicates that LGBTQ+ college students experience significant challenges, including, but not limited to, discrimination from peers and staff, alienation from the wider campus environment, and inhospitable housing conditions (REAP, 2021; Rankin et al. 2019; Kortegast, 2017; Craig et al. 2017; Wolff et al. 2016, Christie, 2021). Academic research on LGBTQ+ students at CCUs is somewhat limited, even more so research that uses a qualitative orientation, attempting to gain in-depth insights into LGBTQ+ students' experiences. …

Brushstroke Island, Yifan Luo, Mariel Domnenko, Gillian Donley

24th Annual A. Paul and Carol C. Schaap Celebration of Undergraduate Research and Creative Activity (2025)

We developed an innovative Android application using the Unity engine, a premier platform renowned for crafting immersive 2D and 3D experiences. Our project expanded upon an existing app by integrating a collection of fresh engaging mini-games designed to enhance visual creativity and interactively. These additions were designed to introduce new opportunities for users to explore their artistic potential.

Experimental Validation Of Bio-Inspired Control: 4 Story Shear Structure, Vamsee Vemana

24th Annual A. Paul and Carol C. Schaap Celebration of Undergraduate Research and Creative Activity (2025)

With the rise of rapid urbanization, skyscrapers are increasingly common, making them vulnerable to environmental pressures such as high winds and earthquakes. These forces threaten the structural stability of tall buildings, necessitating the development of active control methods to mitigate their effects and maintain structural integrity. Traditional control systems utilize numerous sensing nodes that feed data into a centralized system, which then determines the appropriate actions for the actuators. However, this centralized approach can introduce substantial lag due to the overwhelming amount of data being processed. By transitioning to a decentralized wireless system, where sensors directly feed data to control …

The Student Movement Volume 109 Issue 20: Around The World In 80 Minutes At International Food Fair, Imani Cousins, Addison Randall, Melanie Webb, Amelia Stefanescu, Melissa Moore, Anna Rybachek, Lexie Dunham, Abby Shim

The Student Movement V. 109 (2024-2025)

HUMANS

Andrews Photography Professor to Retire, Imani Cousins

ARTS & ENTERTAINMENT

Closing Off the Spring with 'Scenes of Summer', Addison Randall

The Great White Way on the Silver Screen: Proshots vs. Film Adaptations, Melanie Webb

AUTW Performs 'The Man Who Came to Dinner', Amelia Stefanescu

NEWS

Plated Cultures: International Food Fair 2025, Melissa Moore

IDEAS

The Ideals of BookTok Romantasy, Anna Rybachek

PULSE

Support Your Local Libraries!, Lexie Dunham

LAST WORD

Blooming Together, Abby Shim

Infographic: What Made You Decide To Become A Teacher?, Jo Earp

Teacher infographics

A US study has explored the different reasons why pre-service teachers (PSTs) decided to pursue a teaching career. Researchers analysed roughly 2,800 essay responses and identified 10 ‘supertopics’. The most common supertopic, appearing in nearly 60% of essays, was ’altruism’, followed by ‘intrinsic motivation’. This infographic gives an overview of the results.

Brief Of Amici Curiae Fred T. Korematsu Center For Law And Equality, Service Employees International Union, American Federation Of Teachers, American Association Of University Professors, Center For Civil Rights And Critical Justice, Race And Law Centers, And Civil Rights And Advocacy Organizations In Support Of Plaintiff, Center For Civil Rights And Critical Justice, Fred T. Korematsu Center For Law And Equality, Charlotte Garden, Jeremiah Chin, Jessica Levin, Jim Davy, Robert Chang

Center for Civil Rights and Critical Justice Advocacy

No abstract provided.

Evidence-Based Practice Consideration For Perioperative Use Of Mepivacaine In Total Knee Arthroplasty, Courtney E. Haley

Doctor of Nursing Practice Scholarly Projects

Total knee arthroplasty (TKA) is becoming increasingly prevalent, with projections of a significant rise in cases by 2050. Optimal perioperative management is essential for enhancing postoperative recovery, minimizing complications, and supporting early discharge. Spinal anesthesia, particularly with long-acting agents like bupivacaine, is commonly used; however, it may lead to prolonged motor blockade and postoperative urinary retention (POUR), impacting recovery. Recent research suggests that mepivacaine, an intermediate-acting spinal anesthetic, may offer improved recovery outcomes for TKA patients compared to bupivacaine. This evidence-based practice project aims to evaluate the effectiveness of mepivacaine in reducing neurologic recovery time, POUR, and length of stay …

The Beacon, April 11, 2025, Beacon Staff

The Beacon, 2024-2025

Smooth start for NEXT students; Ann Minnick: a bittersweet goodbye; Mumford & Sons does nothing memorable; "Death of a Unicorn" is exactly what it seems; Senior Spotlight on Liam Nibbelink; How Iowa legislation may affect NW students; An organization for future teachers; NEXT orientation mentorship; "An Enemy of the People" takes the stage; Spiritual and social growth; "Shark Tale": an over-hated gem; Little Caesar's - the best pizza chain; Coach Korver transitioning leadership; A deeper look at the Athletic Training Clinic; A spotlight on NW tennis; Beacon's future: new Beacon-ings; Stranded astronauts return home;

A Narrative Review Of Military Reverse Triage., Daniel J Hurst

Rowan-Virtua School of Osteopathic Medicine Departmental Research

INTRODUCTION: Military reverse triage has been described at several points in the literature. However, an extensive review of the concept and any gaps that may exist has not been conducted. This narrative review seeks to understand how reverse triage is used in the military literature and how it might be implemented in practice, as well as the documented historical applications of reverse triage.

MATERIALS AND METHODS: Four databases were searched manually for English-language articles: PubMed, SCOPUS, JSTOR, and Worldwide Political Science Abstracts. In addition, a manual search of references, U.S. DoD, and NATO doctrine, as well as other published works …

“Alexa, Play Baby Shark!” How Digital Voice Assistants Impact Children’S Development, Benjamin Suo

Saint John’s Preparatory School Student Work

As digital voice assistants (DVAs) like Siri and Alexa become more common in households, their influence on young children becomes more vast and often overlooked. Using secondary research from news reports, academic research studies, and expert opinions, this paper explores the question: how do DVAs influence children’s emotional, cognitive, and social development, and in what ways can early exposure to such technology shape the behavior of future generations? While there are benefits—such as nurturing children’s curiosity by providing immediate feedback to questions and helping with language skills when the child queries the chatbot—the unemotional and mechanical ways that DVAs are …

Bridging The Gap: Educating Occupational Therapy Students On Services For Medically Complex Children In Prescribed Pediatric Extended Care Centers And Similar Settings, Karleigh Villneuve, Zeida Gutierrez

Spring 2025 OTD Capstone Symposium

The purpose of this project was to educate entry-level OT students on healthcare and OT services for CMC in PPEC centers and similar facilities through an educational seminar and resources. Educating students about healthcare and OT services for CMC in PPEC centers and similar facilities will hopefully increase interest in pursuing a role in this emerging practice area and increase advocacy efforts for this vulnerable population.

Bridging The Gap Between Early Childhood Educators And Occupational Therapists Through The Development Of An Occupational Therapy Toolkit, Jessica Quick, Cynthia Haynes, Madison Bieg

Spring 2025 OTD Capstone Symposium

A Early Childhood Education and Occupational Therapy Toolkit created to help bridge the gap between the professions based on clinical observation and a needs assessment.

Enhancing Oil Recovery With Novel Nano-Particle-Infused Surfactant Biopolymer Composite: A Comprehensive Investigation, Attia Attia, Amira Shafaay Dr., Michael Sami Alfonse Eng., George Azmi Eng., Rania Ramadan

Petroleum Engineering and Gas

The oil industry worldwide is searching for a new way to increase oil recovery. Chemical flooding has been used worldwide to improve oil recovery. In this research, the study of Enhanced Oil Recovery was carried out by using an Egyptian oil of API 42◦; the experiments were done by using Xanthan biopolymer (XG) gum with sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate (SDBS) as a composite for the EOR process and studying the impact of different composite concentrations on oil recovery. Design Expert software was used to determine the optimum concentrations of the composite. 500 ppm concentration of graphene cobalt samarium ferrite nanoparticles (NP) …

Obstacles To Black Wealth Acquisition North And South In The 20th Century, Mark Naison

Occasional Essays

No abstract provided.

The Bison, April, 11, 2025

The Bison Newspapers

No abstract provided.

Ucc Minutes Apr 11, 2025, Undergraduate Curriculum Committee

Undergraduate Currirculum Committee Minutes

No abstract provided.