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Personalized Learning And Transformative Literacy Learning And Teaching: A Case Study Of Students' 20time/Passion Projects In English 8, Kim Fontana May 2025

Personalized Learning And Transformative Literacy Learning And Teaching: A Case Study Of Students' 20time/Passion Projects In English 8, Kim Fontana

Dissertations - ALL

This is a narrative case study of 20time or passion projects in English 8. The study explores how traditional educational hierarchies and practices, as well as perceptions of agency and competence, may be transformed in a personalized context by examining a single case comprising 17 students drawn from four sections of eighth grade English in which students are engaged in sustained 20time or passion projects as a fundamental part of their curriculum. The data comprise teacher, student, and administrative products, participant interviews and observations, and memos. Data analysis employs general qualitative methods and critical narrative analysis. This personalized, 20time thirdspace …


Femme Fatale: Explaining The Tactical Deployment Of Female Operatives By Terrorist Organizations, Katharine Burrage Russell May 2025

Femme Fatale: Explaining The Tactical Deployment Of Female Operatives By Terrorist Organizations, Katharine Burrage Russell

Dissertations - ALL

What explains variation in women’s participation in terrorist organization? Why do some terrorist organizations deploy women in violent, operative roles, whereas other terrorist organizations only deploy men as operatives? Why do some terrorist organizations begin a conflict with only male operatives but later begin to recruit, train, and deploy female operatives? Previous literature examining the deployment of women by terrorist organizations has been largely divided into those who examine the radicalization process of potential recruits (the “supply” side of the equation) or the reasons why an organization seeks to recruit women as potential operatives (the “demand” side). Scholarship examining the …


Essays On Corporate Governance And Behavioral Strategy, Yi Huang May 2025

Essays On Corporate Governance And Behavioral Strategy, Yi Huang

Dissertations - ALL

This dissertation bridges the corporate governance research and behavioral strategy research to examine how the interplay between governance mechanisms and managerial cognition and behavior shapes firm strategy and performance. The dissertation consists of three empirical essays. The first essay examines whether the greater monitoring intensity and informational advantages of concentrated institutional ownership curb CEO overconfidence. By situating CEO overconfidence within an agency context, this study highlights the importance of concentrated institutional ownership for curtailing CEO overconfidence and sheds light on the multiple channels through which these owners monitor. The second essay uses the behavioral theory of the firm and agency …


Behavioral Self-Regulation In Context: Timing, Types, And Changes Of Material Hardship Across Childhood, Qingyang Liu May 2025

Behavioral Self-Regulation In Context: Timing, Types, And Changes Of Material Hardship Across Childhood, Qingyang Liu

Dissertations - ALL

Behavioral self-regulation in childhood lays the foundation for lifelong adaptive functioning, including academic achievement, social relationships, and psychological well-being. While early poverty is consistently linked to worse behavioral self-regulation, less is known about how the timing, types, and changes in material hardship (i.e., daily experiences of deprivation), shape children’s development of behavioral self-regulation. This dissertation addresses these literature gaps through three interconnected studies that examine the dynamic association between material hardship and behavioral self-regulation across childhood, including (1) how early exposure to distinct patterns of material hardship in infancy shapes children’s behavioral self-regulation developmental trajectory from early to middle childhood; …


Strategic Audit: Wells Fargo & Company, Nathan Q. Gaughan May 2025

Strategic Audit: Wells Fargo & Company, Nathan Q. Gaughan

Honors Program: Senior Projects (Public)

No abstract provided.


Metastatic Colon Cancer And Single Agent Neoadjuvant Immunotherapy: A Single Institution Experience, Jacob Applegarth, Scarlett B. Hao, Claire Bova, Harry Wasvary May 2025

Metastatic Colon Cancer And Single Agent Neoadjuvant Immunotherapy: A Single Institution Experience, Jacob Applegarth, Scarlett B. Hao, Claire Bova, Harry Wasvary

Conference Presentation Abstracts

Pembrolizumab was granted accelerated FDA approval for the treatment of patients with metastatic MMR deficient solid tumors and has shown significant benefit in the treatment of metastatic colorectal cancer. Recently, the NICHE-2 trial demonstrated that neoadjuvant nivolumab plus ipilimumab led to a significant response in locally advanced MMR deficient colon cancer. This report is a single institution's experience regarding the treatment of metastatic colon cancer with neoadjuvant immunotherapy. Since 2022, our institution has treated two patients with neoadjuvant pembrolizumab for metastatic colon cancer and achieved complete clinical and pathologic responses with no residual evidence of malignancy.


The Relationship Between A Supportive Community And The Self-Efficacy Of Adolescents, Shalom Sulungaine May 2025

The Relationship Between A Supportive Community And The Self-Efficacy Of Adolescents, Shalom Sulungaine

Science Symposium

Studies have proven that communities and relationships play a part in the development of adolescents. However, different communities and relationships impact adolescents differently, and not all influence their self-efficacy in the way that we may assume. It is known that teachers and parents play a role in building self-efficacy in adolescents and teaching them how to manage their own choices that influence their self-efficacy. A big factor that is not yet known is if and how community violence affects the self-efficacy of adolescents. In this study, I will be exploring the relationship between the self-efficacy of adolescents, and how this …


Effects Of Goat Grazing On Small Mammal Populations, Jordan F. Smith May 2025

Effects Of Goat Grazing On Small Mammal Populations, Jordan F. Smith

Science Symposium

Many methods have evolved over the years to attempt to manage invasive Rhamnus cathartica or buckthorn populations. Goat grazing has been shown to be effective at reducing R. cathartica stems, as well as allowing low amounts of viable seeds to pass through goat digestive tracts. Due to small mammal’s prevalence and ecological niche, they are a popular subject for population studies because they can be an indicator of ecological health. This study examined whether or not there was a difference in small mammal populations between a control plot and an experimental plot grazed by goats. Trapping data from 10 days …


Is There A Relationship Between Social Support And Employment Quality?, Jenny Tran May 2025

Is There A Relationship Between Social Support And Employment Quality?, Jenny Tran

Science Symposium

In this research study, an examination is conducted on data taken from Add Health surveys to see if there is a relationship between social support and career satisfaction. Various graphs and tests were utilized to better understand how these factors might relate to one another. The goal is to see if there are any meaningful patterns that show how social life impacts people's careers.


The Relationship Between Belief In Religion And Ethical Values, Lauren Youngquist May 2025

The Relationship Between Belief In Religion And Ethical Values, Lauren Youngquist

Science Symposium

Research suggests that individuals who hold religion to a higher importance are more likely to make ethical judgments, although there has been contradicting research showing no correlation between religion and ethics. My study fills the gap in the literature and examines the relationship between a belief in religion and ethics, specifically looking at the justifiability of certain unethical behaviors.


Assessing The Long-Term Impact Of Goat Grazing On The Abundance Of Rhamnus Cathartica, Isaac W. Stark May 2025

Assessing The Long-Term Impact Of Goat Grazing On The Abundance Of Rhamnus Cathartica, Isaac W. Stark

Science Symposium

In years past, high levels of biodiversity and herds of roaming grazing animals maintained a delicate balance between species of plants. More recently due to globalization and deforestation foreign species like Rhamnus cathartica have been able to grow unchecked. Our study uses long term data from periodically goat-grazed areas near Bethel University, MN to evaluate the effectiveness of goat grazing to manage invasive plant species. Random one square meter quadrats were established in 2018 (n=70) to compare the differences in R. cathartica stem density between three height categories (0-30 cm, 30-150 cm, >150 cm), as well as other plant species …


Autoimmune Diseases And Antibodies, Chloe A. Harvick May 2025

Autoimmune Diseases And Antibodies, Chloe A. Harvick

Science Symposium

This is a research presentation asking the question, "Is there a relationship between autoimmune diseases and the likelihood of higher antibody levels?" Using a dataset of participants with and without autoimmune diseases, it covers whether antibody levels (of Immunoglobulin M and Complement 4) average differently between a healthy control group and four autoimmune disease groups: Sjogren's Disease (SD or SS), Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE), ANCA-associated vasculitis (SV), and Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA). Finding differences such as these will give a better understanding of the biomarkers of autoimmune diseases and help further the scientific research within the health field.

This is a …


Volume 2 Complete Issue, James W. Gallagher May 2025

Volume 2 Complete Issue, James W. Gallagher

The Geographical Bulletin

Volume 2 Complete Issue


Cover And Forewords, James W. Gallagher May 2025

Cover And Forewords, James W. Gallagher

The Geographical Bulletin

Cover and Forewords


Geography In Service To The Community, Albert Redsun May 2025

Geography In Service To The Community, Albert Redsun

The Geographical Bulletin

For many years geographers spent much of their professional efforts describing the landscape and man's activities. These were noteworthy, necessary, and valuable contributions. As we grew (just as all disciplines do) we searched for those meaningful relationships of man and land. We still search. Many relationships are obvious. Many that will be discovered in the future will someday be obvious. It is clear that we will need the continuing quest by researchers in our field. Researchers now seek to predict. The introduction of quantification techniques has allowed for more refined analysis and prediction. As researchers open more and more doors …


Submission Of Papers, James W. Gallagher May 2025

Submission Of Papers, James W. Gallagher

The Geographical Bulletin

Submission of Papers


Hops In The United States, Edgar M. Hadley May 2025

Hops In The United States, Edgar M. Hadley

The Geographical Bulletin

For more than a thousand years the virtue of the hop has been recorded, and it is possible that hops have been cultivated since prehistoric times. More than five hundred years have passed since the domesticated hops were brewed in middle Europe, but wild hops were used much earlier, and are brewed in Syria even today. Hops were introduced to England in the wild, but much later came into prominence after being introduced into Kent by Flemish immigrants about 15241.


Reminiscences, Winston Burton Jr May 2025

Reminiscences, Winston Burton Jr

The Geographical Bulletin

Perhaps no other job affords the opportunity to influence the lives and minds of the younger generation than does teaching. As students reminisce, nearly everyone will recall a favorite professor and cite examples or instances in which his life was in some way influenced by his teachings or advice. In student circles at North Carolina Central University, the name of Dr. Theodore H. Speigner has often been brought up in this regard. Dr. Speigner has earned the distinction of being a great educator throughout the entire state of North Carolina as well as on the North Carolina Central University Campus. …


Letter To The Editor, Robert G. Buzzard May 2025

Letter To The Editor, Robert G. Buzzard

The Geographical Bulletin

Letter to the Editor


Land Use Bordering The Calumet River And Lake Calumet In Chicago, Illinois, William D. Curran May 2025

Land Use Bordering The Calumet River And Lake Calumet In Chicago, Illinois, William D. Curran

The Geographical Bulletin

The Calumet River-Lake Calumet area within the City of Chicago, Illinois comprises a complexity of manufacturing, transportation, service, and storage facilities at a magnitude rarely found other than in coastal port locations. The area contains a major portion of the Calumet district's heavy basic industries and constitutes the principal port area of metropolitan Chicago. The historical developments of the industrial and port activities in the area have been ably chronicled by Mayer' and Appleton' and do not bear repeating here. The objectives of this paper are to provide a detailed description and evaluation of the forty-nine sites bordering on the …


On The Perils Of Perceiving Perception, James E. Landing May 2025

On The Perils Of Perceiving Perception, James E. Landing

The Geographical Bulletin

The emergence of man's perception of his environment within the discipline of geography as a suitable topic of pursuit is a most wholesome development. The recently articulated views of Saarinen through the publications of the Commission on College Geography provide an admirable springboard for those interested in pursuing the topic and obtaining an overview of what has already been pursued.' But geography teachers have, for years, been intuitively doing the same thing by discovering through their classroom contacts the correct and incorrect perceptions of students and teaching concepts based upon this knowledge. Although few of these have been conducted as …


Australia An Dits Outback, Lewis Deitch May 2025

Australia An Dits Outback, Lewis Deitch

The Geographical Bulletin

So states Australian poet A. D. Hope as he vividly describes the land "Down Under.'" It is a continent of widespread aridity whose burnt red and brown colors predominate over much of the landscape. The Continent contains 2,941,526 square miles (with Tasmania, the island state, the Commonwealth comprises an area of 2,967,909 square miles): By comparison, Australia is slightly smaller than the 48 contiguous United States, and roughly the same latitudinal and longitudinal dimensions. In contrast however, the Australian continent is largely uninhabited or at best sparsely settled. The population (at the 1966 Census) of 11,550,4623 is primarily centered in …


Editor's Comments, James W. Gallagher May 2025

Editor's Comments, James W. Gallagher

The Geographical Bulletin

One of the responsibilities of a professional- any professional- is to support his profession 's societies and organizations. You have several which call for your best efforts. Not only do these organizations need your best work, but they also offer many things to you which will be of value in your profession. The first of these groups is Gamma Theta Upsilon. It has you as a member. It prospers as you put your efforts into the growth of your local chapter. Local chapters maintain the vitality of the International organization. We are growing stronger because more and more professionals are …


Cover And Forewords, James W. Gallagher May 2025

Cover And Forewords, James W. Gallagher

The Geographical Bulletin

Cover and Forewords


Dr. Joseph T. Sinclair, 1915-1970, Joseph T. Sinclair May 2025

Dr. Joseph T. Sinclair, 1915-1970, Joseph T. Sinclair

The Geographical Bulletin

Joseph T. Sinclair died in the Spring of 1970. He had been at Eastern Michigan University since 1958, and his was not the ordinary, stereo-typed professional career. As an undergraduate Bud Sinclair trained in both Geography and Geology at the University of Michigan. As an undergraduate he participated at Geology field camps but developed his great love for geography w hile traveling in the Orient with Professor Robert Hall.


Volume 1 Complete Issue, James W. Gallagher May 2025

Volume 1 Complete Issue, James W. Gallagher

The Geographical Bulletin

Volume 1 Complete Issue


Reminiscences, James W. Gallagher May 2025

Reminiscences, James W. Gallagher

The Geographical Bulletin

Most of my professional geographer acquaintances have expressed to me at one time or another that they feel they were brought into the field of geography largely as a result of one man's influence. It is presumed that most of us came into the field that way and my experience is no exception. After stumbling through a freshman year in college in 1947, with no particular professional goal in mind and sti ll looking for that one thing which would show me the direction I wanted to go for my life, I enrolled in a geography class which was being …


Water Sourcesst. Thomas And St. John,American Virgin Islands, Ann Lundelius May 2025

Water Sourcesst. Thomas And St. John,American Virgin Islands, Ann Lundelius

The Geographical Bulletin

The vital word in Saint Thomas and Saint John is water. Because of the lack of it in the past, the population remained low. With new desa linization techniques, the islands can support both a greater local as well as tourist population. The basic problem stems from the fact that the islands are volcanic in structure (Figure one) without water storage pockets. Also, there are no fresh water rivers. The populace has had to depend on a cistern method of gathering rainwater, but this method was only fairly dependable as sometimes it rains for days straight, and other times it …


Forest Distribution And Soil Texture Along The Valparaiso Moraine In Northwestern Indiana, Wallace Elton May 2025

Forest Distribution And Soil Texture Along The Valparaiso Moraine In Northwestern Indiana, Wallace Elton

The Geographical Bulletin

An anomalous pattern of high warm-season precipitation centered on the city of La Porte, Indiana, has recently been described in the literature.' The presence of this pattern was attributed to rainfall augmentation as a result of atmospheric pollution by the heavy industrial complex in the vicinity of Gary, Indiana (Figure one). Other natural gradients in addition to that of rainfall exist in the La Porte area, however, and possibly suggest that the former pattern has had a longer-term existence. The present study was part of a broader investigation designed to examine biogeographical patterns which might reflect on the degree of …


Changing Orientations:Elements Of New Zealand'spolitical Geography, David B. Knight May 2025

Changing Orientations:Elements Of New Zealand'spolitical Geography, David B. Knight

The Geographical Bulletin

New Zealand's economic, political, cultural, ties and orientations have changed through time. This paper briefly examines the historical development of these orientations as influenced by Briti sh and Pacific-rimland considerations and notes some of the problems now faced by New Zealand as it readjusts to its new and conflicting orientations.' Three factors have historically dominated new Zealand's external orientations-geographical setting in the Southwest Pacific, membership in the Briti sh Empire and subsequently the Commonwealth of Nations, and the country' s commercial ized pastoral economy. Without doubt, all of these factors are interwoven and are each in themselves complex with far …