Digital Commons Network^™

Kedudukan Akta Jual Beli Atas Tanah Yang Diperjualbelikan Sepihak Tanpa Melibatkan Ahli Waris Lainnya (Studi Putusan Nomor 359/Pk/Pdt/2020, Oktaviani Nurul Suci

Indonesian Notary

This research is motivated by the existence of a legal act of buying and selling rights to inherited land which should be carried out involving other heirs who have the rights to the inherited land. Heirs have legal rights to certain inheritances and the transfer of these rights must be carried out in accordance with applicable law. The problem in this research is the strength of the sale and purchase deed for the act of sale carried out by one of the heirs which does not involve other heirs and the correlation of Article 32 paragraph (2) PP Number 24 …

Spartanburg County School Integration Project: Rayfield Harrison Interview, Rayfield Harrison, Clayton Whisnant, Dallas Green

Oral History Interviews

Spartanburg County School Integration Project

Narrator: Rayfield Harrison (RH)

Interviewers: Dr. Clayton Whisnant (CW)

and Dallas Green (DG)

at Wofford College

June 30, 2025

2024-2025 Annual Report, Southern Illinois University Board Of Trustees

Annual Report Archive

No abstract provided.

A Service Evaluation Of Nurse-Led Treatment Escalation Plan (Tep) Completion, Including Resuscitation Discussion And Decision, Joanne Passmore

South West Clinical School Journal

#400WORDS: KNOWLEDGE + ACTION

Do We Need An Urgent Ultrasound Clinic For Patients With Rheumatological Conditions? A Service Evaluation, Lucy Yarnold

South West Clinical School Journal

#400WORDS: KNOWLEDGE + ACTION

Ethical And Collaborative Decision-Making In Crisis Mental Healthcare: A Case Report, Chloe Parkin, Joby Plant, Anonymous Anonymous

South West Clinical School Journal

#400WORDS: KNOWLEDGE + ACTION

How Leadership Behaviours Influence Personalised Patient Care In An Integrated Neighbourhood Team: A Mixed-Method Case Study, Gillian H. Cook

South West Clinical School Journal

No abstract provided.

Effect Of Sorbitol Plasticizer On Bioplastics Properties Based On Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunches (Opefb) And Jackfruit Seed Starch, Nia Sasria, Vita Nur Afifah, Gusti Umindya Nur Tajalla

Makara Journal of Science

In bioplastics, natural materials that are easily decomposed are used to minimize plastic waste. In this research, the compositions used were cellulose from oil palm empty fruit bunches (OPEFB), jackfruit seed starch, and carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) as a filler with sorbitol as a plasticizer. This study aimed to analyze the effect of a sorbitol plasticizer on bioplastic properties. The study began by extracting jackfruit seed starch and OPEFB cellulose. Subsequently, bioplastics were prepared by varying sorbitol, namely 0 (S – 0), 0.5 mL (S – 0.5), 1 mL (S – 1), and 1.5 ml (S – 1.5), with CMC 20%. …

Effect Of Mercury Dose Variation On Growth And Nitrate Reductase Activity In Aquarius Palifolius (Nees & Mart.) Christenh. & Byng, Tsurayya Nurhanifah, Dwi Umi Siswanti

Makara Journal of Science

Mercury, a byproduct of mining, can harm the environment. One method to reduce this impact is through phytoremediation. This study used the Mexican sword (Aquarius palifolius), a plant with the potential to absorb and accumulate mercury. The aim of this study was to examine the effect of mercury stress on nitrate reductase activity, which plays a role in plant productivity, and to assess its impact on growth parameters, including plant height growth rate, leaf length, and number of leaves. Three-month-old A. palifolius plants obtained from rice fields in Sleman were treated with mercury at doses of 0, 14, …

Robust Contraction Decomposition For Minor-Free Graphs And Its Applications, Bandyapadhyay Sayan, William Lochet, Daniel Lokshtanov, Dániel Marx, Pranabendu Misra, Multiple Additional Authors

Computer Science Faculty Publications and Presentations

We prove a robust contraction decomposition theorem for H-minor-free graphs, which states that given an H-minor-free graph G and an integer p, one can partition in polynomial time the vertices of G into p sets Z₁,… ,Z_p such that tw(G/(Z_i ⧵ Z')) = O(p + |Z'|) for all i ∈ [p] and Z' ⊆ Z_i. Here, tw(⋅) denotes the treewidth of a graph and G/(Z_i ⧵ Z') denotes the graph obtained from G by contracting all edges with both endpoints in Z_i ⧵ Z'. Our result generalizes earlier results by Klein [SICOMP 2008] and Demaine et al. [STOC 2011] based …

Editors And Staff Members

Public Land & Resources Law Review

No abstract provided.

Table Of Contents

Public Land & Resources Law Review

No abstract provided.

Letter From The Editors

Public Land & Resources Law Review

No abstract provided.

Property Clause Power Play: The Blm's Conservation Rule And Loper Bright, Meridian S. Wappett, Sandra B. Zellmer

Public Land & Resources Law Review

This article examines the implications of Loper Bright on public land management through rulemaking. Part II provides a comprehensive overview of the case, its holding, and its potential ramifications. Part III delves into the history of the Administrative Procedure Act (“APA”), to illuminate the evolution and underlying rationale for agency deference. Part IV analyzes the constitutional framework underpinning the BLM’s statutory authority, rooted primarily in the Property Clause, which delegates the task of making “needful” rules governing public lands to Congress and to federal land management agencies. Finally, Part V argues that the Rule is valid, whether a reviewing court …

A Most Essential Power: The Case For Restoring Comprehensive Land Use Authority In Indian Country, Michelle Bryan

Public Land & Resources Law Review

Part I of this article provides a brief overview of allotment and its lingering jurisdictional quagmire on impacted reservations. Stepping outside of Indian Country, Part II then outlines the U.S. Supreme Court’s longstanding recognition of sweeping, area-wide government land use authority—authority it considers among the “most essential” and “least limitable.” The Court has never applied this established law when determining tribal sovereignty over land use. That application is long overdue.

Part III details how we arrived at this state of affairs—how tribes, despite starting with sovereign control over land use throughout their territories, experienced losses in that authority over time …

Water Knows No Boundaries: Tribal Jurisdiction Over Non-Indians' Off-Reservation Conduct That Threatens On-Reservation Tribal Water Resources, Wesley J. Furlong, Lori E. Blumenthal

Public Land & Resources Law Review

This Article begins by discussing Manoomin and Sauk-Suiattle, orienting the reader to how these complicated jurisdictional issues have been addressed by Tribal courts. Next, this Article sets forth the current framework under Montana and Merrion for determining the extent of Tribal civil jurisdiction over non-Indians. Next, this Article examines the caselaw establishing Tribal Nations’ inherent sovereign authority to exercise civil jurisdiction over non-Indian activities and conduct occurring on-reservation that threaten or affect Tribal water resources and rights. Finally, this Article examines the caselaw that lays the groundwork for extending Tribal Nations’ civil jurisdiction over non-Indian activities and conduct occurring off-reservation …

Treaty Justice: Charles Wilkinson's Homage To The Boldt Decision, Michael C. Blumm

Public Land & Resources Law Review

Charles Wilkinson, a beloved teacher, author, and advisor, gave his readers perhaps his most personal gift in Treaty Justice: The Northwest Tribes, the Boldt Decision, and the Recognition of Fishing Rights (U. Washington Press, 2024). Wilkinson finished the manuscript just a week before his unexpected death, at age 81, in 2023. The book is a blend of personal memoirs of countless encounters of people involved in the seminal Boldt decision–which revolutionized treaty fishing rights– and its aftermath, and part of legal history by an analyst who was acutely sensitive to the vagaries of both law and history. We are fortunate …

Abandoning The Iron Horse: Railroad Rights-Of-Way And The Implied Doctrine Of Reverter On Indian Reservations, Arthur B. Macomber

Public Land & Resources Law Review

Land title issues on Indian Reservations are notoriously but unnecessarily complex. Unsettled land titles and the resulting fragile land ownership status on Indian Reservations are well-known factors impeding productive land uses, the cure of environmental degradation, and Indian sovereignty, ownership, and control over sustainable land uses. Some lawsuits even question the existence of a Reservation itself. Land titles to many parcels on Indian Reservations have been split into thousands of owners. Using existing law and principles of equity, abandoned Reservation rights-of-way of many types do not have to sit unused and economically unproductive. Future lawsuits and other wasteful societal friction …

Powering Progress: How Ferc Order 2023'S Cluster Study Process Aims To Revolutionize Grid Interconnection, Lowell J. Chandler

Public Land & Resources Law Review

This Article analyzes Order 2023’s cornerstone reform: the replacement of the traditional first-come, first-served serial queue process with a more sophisticated first-ready, first-served cluster study approach. The Article also provides a basic introduction to utility regulation in the United States. While Order 2023’s change promises to revolutionize grid interconnection, the Article also considers whether additional reforms may be necessary to fully realize FERC’s vision of an efficient, equitable interconnection process.

Occupational Noise Exposure In Mechanical And Maintenance Workshops In A Food Industry: Case Study, Hassan Kamalaldein Felemban, Ahmed Saleh Summan, Radhouane Chakroun

Journal of King Abdulaziz University: Meteorology, Environment and Arid Land Agriculture

Occupational noise exposure in industrial environments presents considerable hazards to workers' health and welfare. This case study analyzes the noise levels in the Maintenance & Workshop units of a small-scale food industry in Saudi Arabia, and assesses the related health impacts. The research indicates that noise levels are often above the advised safety limits, with several locations recording measures over 85 dBA, hence increasing the risk of Noise-Induced Hearing Loss (NIHL), cardiovascular complications, and psychological distress. Survey data indicates that around 32% of employees claimed that they suffer from hearing impairment, while a considerable number claimed cardiovascular and mental health …

Statistical Methods To Analyze Medical Images Radiomic Features: A Review, Emad Alsyed

Journal of King Abdulaziz University: Engineering Sciences

Radiomics refers to the quantitative extraction of features from medical images, which could potentially be introduced into clinical practice for improvement in diagnostic, prognostic, and predictive accuracy. Issues with regard to repeatability, reproducibility, and robustness challenge the reliability of radiomic features and their potential utility in clinical practice. This is a systematic review of the statistical methods employed in the analysis of features and their reliability cross studies. The databases reviewed were PubMed and Web of Science, with sources from January 2015 to January 2024. Critical identified statistical methods include the intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC), concordance correlation coefficient (CCC), means …

Recent Developments In Spectrally Efficient Frequency Division Multiplexing (Sefdm): Enhancing Spectral Efficiency In Wireless And Optical Communications, Esraa H. Kadhim, Ahmad T. Abdulsadda

Journal of King Abdulaziz University: Engineering Sciences

By breaking the orthogonality of subcarriers, spectrally efficient frequency division multiplexing (SEFDM), a multicarrier signal waveform, surpasses traditional orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) in spectral efficiency. This article provides an overview of the research that has been conducted on SEFDM since 2015. It covers the ideas and foundations, applications in wireless and optical communications, circuit design, and experimental test beds. UCL as well as other academic institutions and research facilities throughout the world have completed this work. With an emphasis on signal production, detection, and channel estimation, we pinpoint methods to enhance SEFDM performance and usefulness. In terms of spectrum …

Coastline Change Detection Using Sentinel 2a Data. Case Study: Marzuq Islands, Red Sea Coastal Tract, Saudia Arabia, Gar Al-Nabi Ibrahim Mohamed, Mohamed Elsobeiey

Journal of King Abdulaziz University: Engineering Sciences

Coastline is the actual line where the land meets the water and it represents an important feature in the water land intersection environment. Coastline extraction plays a significant role in monitoring the land changes that result from the continuous natural dynamic processes in general and the strong wave action in particular. This paper uses the image band combination technique for coastline extraction using satellite images. The study area of the investigation comprises two islands located at the Red Sea coastal tract (Marzuq Islands). The accuracy of the extracted coastline has been estimated as 0.9 pixels (pixel size = 10 m). …

Design And Development Of Smart Wheelchair From Lecture Chair, Muhammad Sholihul Abdillah, Fauzan Masykur, Abdur Rohman Hasan

Journal of King Abdulaziz University: Engineering Sciences

Wheelchairs play a vital role in providing mobility for individuals with physical disabilities. Enhancing these devices with modern technology significantly improves user convenience and overall functionality. A key enhancement involves integrating smartphones into wheelchair systems. While conventional wheelchairs are generally operated manually, this research presents a smart wheelchair prototype adapted from a standard classroom chair, which is wirelessly controlled using a smartphone via Bluetooth and an Arduino Uno R3 microcontroller. The project involves developing both a mobile application and embedded software. The mobile app is created through a visual block-based programming interface, while the Arduino side is coded using C++. …

Interpretation Of Natural Resources Conservation Service Curve Number (Nrcs-Cn) From Field Observations Of Rainfall And Runoff Events In The Arid Environment Of Saudi Arabia, Mohammed Mohammed Farran, Nassir Al-Amri, Amro Mohamed Elfeki

Journal of King Abdulaziz University: Meteorology, Environment and Arid Land Agriculture

The curve number (CN) method is the commonly used technique for the estimation of direct runoff for flood estimation studies. The objective of this study is to get an improved estimate of NRCS-CN and the initial abstraction ratio (λ) in the Jeddah region from field measurements of rainfall and runoff events. The methodology is based on the NRCS-CN theory for the basins in the Jeddah region. Five basins located in Jeddah were considered, and 30 rainfall-runoff events were analyzed. The least-squares method was used to obtain the optimum range of values for λ and CN. The results are …

Mission Analysis And Control Optimization Of Reusable Rockets With Retropropulsion For Low Earth Orbit Missions, Khalid A Juhany

Journal of King Abdulaziz University: Engineering Sciences

This study presents a comprehensive mission analysis and control framework for reusable launch vehicles (RLVs) employing retropropulsion-assisted vertical takeoff and landing (VTVL) configurations. The focus is on a two-stage RLV optimized for Low Earth Orbit (LEO) missions, with the first stage designed for reusability. Inspired by proven systems such as SpaceX's Falcon 9 and DLR's RETALT-2, the vehicle incorporates a nine-engine cluster and retropropulsion for booster recovery. The ascent phase is modeled using point mass and three-degrees-of-freedom (3-DOF) simulations, while the descent is evaluated through a six-degrees-of-freedom (6-DOF) dynamic model integrated with a neural network-based NARMA-L2 controller to optimize fuel …

Utilizing Theoretical And Experimental Gaseous Co2 Filling Behavior In Gas Hydrate Formation Parameters, Mohammed G.H. Haidar, Iqbal Ahmed Moujdin

Journal of King Abdulaziz University: Engineering Sciences

Gas hydrates are increasingly becoming a viable method due to their potential efficiency and minimal energy demands. The capacity to manipulate and regulate the development of these hydrates is essential for enhancing their application in practical contexts. The study employed a VINCI autoclave apparatus to experimentally investigate the CO₂ filling rate necessary to attain hydration pressure with minimal temperature increase. MATLAB is used to derive theoretical gas filling equations that control the filling behavior and compare them with the results of our tests. A clear proportional link exists between filling flow rates and temperature increment within the reactor. The …

Synthesis And Characteristics Of Cerium Vanadate-Strontium Oxide: Exploring Novel Composite Material, Sunnia Shafiq, Adeeba Noshahi, Muhammad Shahid Shafique, Bushra Kanwal, Shavezah Nazeer, Zainab Javed, Rabia Zahoor

Journal of King Abdulaziz University: Engineering Sciences

The study describes the synthesis and characterization of Cerium Vanadate-Strontium Oxide (CeVO₄-SrO) nanocomposite. It emphasizes the importance of nanoparticles in various scientific applications, especially energy storage. The study used a hydrothermal approach with particular precursor components to synthesize the nanocomposite. The resultant materials are examined using X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) to evaluate their crystallite sizes and structural characteristics. The study found that SrO has an irregular rough shape, CeVO₄ appears spherical, and the composites have a nanorod-like structure. UV-visible spectroscopy provides discrete absorbance peaks, which confirm the material's optical characteristics. The conclusion highlights …

Efficacy Of Azadirachta Indica Extract And The Green Synthesized Silver Nanoparticles Against The Aspergillus Spp. Causing Pomegranate Fruit Rot In Taif Governorate, Saudi Arabia, Abeer S. Alqurashi

Journal of King Abdulaziz University: Meteorology, Environment and Arid Land Agriculture

Despite being prone to fungal diseases, particularly those caused by Aspergillus species, the pomegranate fruit is greatly esteemed for its nutritional value and health benefits. Fungal infections can inflict significant damage and may produce mycotoxins, which pose serious risks to human health. Species of Aspergillus are responsible for causing diseases that affect pomegranate fruit in Taif, Saudi Arabia. This study aims to assess the efficacy of neem extract and its silver nanoparticles as antifungal agents against these infections. Upon reviewing their morphological and genetic traits, the predominant species identified were Aspergillus niger, Aspergillus versicolor and Aspergillus tubingensis. Laboratory-based …

Mortalitas Pada Pasien Hemodialisis: Masih Menjadi Tantangan Globa, Anandhara Indriani Indriani Khumaedi, Dina Elita

Jurnal Penyakit Dalam Indonesia

No abstract provided.