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Articles 158491 - 158520 of 5154386
Full-Text Articles in Entire DC Network
درجة تضمين متطلبات جودة الحياة في مقررات العلوم للمرحلة المتوسطة بالمملكة العربية السعودية, نعيمة حبيب الشمري
درجة تضمين متطلبات جودة الحياة في مقررات العلوم للمرحلة المتوسطة بالمملكة العربية السعودية, نعيمة حبيب الشمري
Journal of King Abdulaziz University: Educational and Psychological Sciences
يهدف البحث للكشف عن درجة تضمين متطلبات جودة الحياة في مقررات العلوم للمرحلة المتوسطة بالمملكة العربية السعودية، من خلال طرح التساؤلات التالية:
1- ما متطلبات جودة الحياة التي ينبغي تضمينها في كتب العلوم للمرحلة المتوسطة؟
2- ما مدى تضمين متطلبات جودة الحياة في كتب العلوم للمرحلة المتوسطة؟
3- هل توجد فروق ذات دلالة احصائيَّة عند مستوى 0.05 بين تضمين كتب العلوم لمتطلبات جودة الحياة تعزى لمتغير الصف الدِّراسِيّ؟
وهدف البحث إلى:
1- تقديم قائمة بمتطلبات جودة الحياة التي ينبغي أن تُضمن في كتب العلوم للمرحلة المتوسطة.
2- الكشف عن مدى تضمين متطلبات جودة الحياة في كتب العلوم للمرحلة المتوسطة.
3- …
درجة الوعي بالأمن السيبراني لدى طلاب وطالبات جامعة المجمعة من وجهة نظرهم, أماني بنت احمد الحسيني
درجة الوعي بالأمن السيبراني لدى طلاب وطالبات جامعة المجمعة من وجهة نظرهم, أماني بنت احمد الحسيني
Journal of King Abdulaziz University: Educational and Psychological Sciences
: هدفت الدراسة إلى التعرُّف على درجة الوعي بمفاهيم الأمن السيبراني، وأساليب المحافظة على نظام الأمن السيبراني لدى طلاب وطالبات جامعة المجمعة من وجهة نظرهم، والكشف عن الفروق ذات الدلالة الإحصائية في إجابات أفراد العيِّنة حوْل درجة الوعي بـ (مفاهيم، وأساليب المحافظة على نظام الأمن السيبراني) لدى طلاب وطالبات جامعة المجمعة، والتي يمكن أن تُعزَى إلى متغيِّرات: (النوع، الكلية، الالتحاق بدورة تدريبية في الأمن السيبراني)، وتحديد المقترحات الممكنة لتعزيز الوعي بالأمن السيبراني لدى طلاب وطالبات جامعة المجمعة، ولتحقيق أهداف الدراسة؛ تمَّ استخدام المنهج الوصفي المسحي، كما تمَّ استخدام الاستبانة كأداةٍ لجمع البيانات، وتكوَّنت عيِّنة الدراسة من (432) طالبًا وطالبةً، من …
تأثير التدخل القائم على اليقظة الذهنية فى القلق وتنظيم الانفعال لدى الطالبات الموهوبات, منار محمد صدقه حنيفه
تأثير التدخل القائم على اليقظة الذهنية فى القلق وتنظيم الانفعال لدى الطالبات الموهوبات, منار محمد صدقه حنيفه
Journal of King Abdulaziz University: Educational and Psychological Sciences
من أجل تحسين الأبعاد النفسية للطلاب الموهوبين، تم استخدام طرق تدخل مختلفة. أحد هذه الطرق هو تدريب اليقظة الذهنية. هدف البحث الحالى الى دراسة واختبار تأثير تدخل اليقظة الذهنية فى القلق وتنظيم الانفعال لدى لدى الطالبات الموهوبات. استخدم البحث التصميم شبة التجريبي لمجموعتين احداهما تجريبية والاخرى ضابطة، والقياسين القبلى والبعدى . تم اختيار 50 طالبة من ،وتم وتعيينهن عشوائيًا في مجموعتى البحث (25 طالبة في المجموعة التجريبية و25 طالبة في المجموعة الضابطة).على المستوى الوصفي تم استخدام المتوسط والانحراف المعياري، وعلى المستوى الاستدلالي تم استخدام اختبار شابيرو ويلك لفحص اعتدالية توزيع المتغيرات، وتم استخدام اختبار t لمقارنة الاختبارات القبلية للمجموعتين التجريبية …
مدى تضمين مهارات التفكير البصري في كتب علوم الصفوف الأولية بالمملكة العربية السعودية, أسرار كريم حمود العتيبي, نوف محمد البادي
مدى تضمين مهارات التفكير البصري في كتب علوم الصفوف الأولية بالمملكة العربية السعودية, أسرار كريم حمود العتيبي, نوف محمد البادي
Journal of King Abdulaziz University: Educational and Psychological Sciences
تعد مهارة التفكير عملية أساسية في تدريس العلوم، ومن أهم هذه المهارات التي تعتبر من متطلبات مقرر العلوم هي مهارات التفكير البصري، لذلك ركزت الدراسة الحالية إلى التعرف على مدى توافر مهارات التفكير البصري في كتب العلوم لمرحلة الصفوف الأولية، استخدمت هذه الدراسة المنهج الكمي وكانت أداة الدراسة هي بطاقة تحليل المحتوى وتكونت عينة المجتمع من كتب العلوم لمرحلة الصفوف الأولية (أول – ثاني – ثالث)، وأظهرت النتائج بأن مهارات التفكير البصري المتضمنة في مقررات العلوم جاءت بدرجة متوسطة بالعموم، وأنه لا يوجد فروق ذات دلالة إحصائية بين مقررات الصفوف الأولية (أول – ثاني – ثالث)، وعلية قامت الدراسة بطرح …
فاعليَّةُ اسْتِخْدَامِ نموذج أدي وشاير في تنمية مهاراتِ التَّفْكِيرِ التَّحْلِيلِيِّ بِمَادَّةِ العُلُومِ لدَى تَلَامِيذِ مرحلةِ الطُّفُولَةِ المُبَكِّرَة, ريم حسن إبراهيم حفظي, حسن بن عبد الله علي إسحاق
فاعليَّةُ اسْتِخْدَامِ نموذج أدي وشاير في تنمية مهاراتِ التَّفْكِيرِ التَّحْلِيلِيِّ بِمَادَّةِ العُلُومِ لدَى تَلَامِيذِ مرحلةِ الطُّفُولَةِ المُبَكِّرَة, ريم حسن إبراهيم حفظي, حسن بن عبد الله علي إسحاق
Journal of King Abdulaziz University: Educational and Psychological Sciences
هدف البحثُ إلى تنميةِ مهاراتِ التَّفْكير التَّحْلِيلِيِّ بمادة العلوم لدى تلاميذ الصف الثالث من مرحلة الطفولة المبكرة باستخدام نموذج (أدى وشاير)، والتحقق من مدى فاعليته في تنمية تلك المهارات. تَمَّ استخدام المنهج شِبْه التجريبي ذي المجموعتين الضابطة والتجريبية ذات القياسين القبلي والبعدي؛ وقد تم اختيار عينة الدراسة بطريقة عشوائية من مدرسة روضة ضمد الثانية والطفولة المبكرة بالسليل بإدارة تعليم محافظة صبيا بمنطقة جازان؛ حيث تكونت المجموعة الضابطة من (24) تلميذاً، فيما تكونت المجموعة التجريبية من (٢٤) تلميذاً من تلاميذ الصف الثالث الابتدائي. تمثلت أداة البحث في اختبار مهارات التفكير التحليلي (من إعداد الباحثة)، والذي تألَّف في صورته النهائية من (24) …
رفع أداء الطلاب في العلوم الطبيعية في ضوء تحليل نتائج الاختبارات الوطنية (نافس), فيصل بن غزاي المقاطي, مريم بنت عبد الله خيري, صالح بن عثمان النجدي
رفع أداء الطلاب في العلوم الطبيعية في ضوء تحليل نتائج الاختبارات الوطنية (نافس), فيصل بن غزاي المقاطي, مريم بنت عبد الله خيري, صالح بن عثمان النجدي
Journal of King Abdulaziz University: Educational and Psychological Sciences
يهدف البحث إلى التعرف على نتائج الطلاب في الاختبارات الوطنية للعلوم الطبيعية نافس، وتحديد أسباب وجود فجوة بين نتائج الطلاب في الاختبارات الوطنية للعلوم الطبيعية نافس والمستوى المستهدف من وجهة نظر المشرفين والمعلمين ومديري المدارس، وكذلك الكشف عن سبل معالجة الأسباب التي أدت إلى وجود فجوة بين نتائج الطلاب في الاختبارات الوطنية للعلوم الطبيعية والمستوى المستهدف من وجهة نظر التربويون، واستخدم الباحثون منهج البحث النوعي بأسلوب دراسة الحالة، وكانت عينة البحث: حالة واحدة: دراسة داخل موقع مكتب تعليم العوالي بالإدارة العامة للتعليم بمنطقة مكة المكرمة شملت :1557 طالبًا من الصف الثالث متوسط من 17 مدرسة، و1745 طالبًا من الصف السادس …
الإسهام النسبي للمهارات الناعمة في التنبؤ بالاندماج المعرفي لدى طالبات جامعة أم القرى, أزهار ياسين سمكري
الإسهام النسبي للمهارات الناعمة في التنبؤ بالاندماج المعرفي لدى طالبات جامعة أم القرى, أزهار ياسين سمكري
Journal of King Abdulaziz University: Educational and Psychological Sciences
هدفت الدراسة الحالية إلى الكشف عن إمكانية التنبؤ بالاندماج المعرفي من خلال المهارات الناعمة التي شملت (مهارة الاتصال، مهارة التعاون، مهارة أخلاقيات العمل، مهارة وضع الأهداف، مهارة حل المشكلات، مهارة إدارة الوقت، مهارة التفكير الناقد) لدى طالبات جامعة أم القرى، كما هدفت إلى إبراز مستوى كلٍ من المهارات الناعمة والاندماج المعرفي لدى أفراد العينة، والتحقُقُ من وجود فروق في متوسطات درجات العينة في المهارات الناعمة وفقاً لمتغيري التخصص الدراسي ومدى المشاركة في الأنشطة التطوعية، ولتحقيق أهداف الدراسة قامت الباحثة بتطبيق مقياس المهارات الناعمة (ديرانية وأبو رياش، 2022)، ومقياس الاندماج المعرفي (عبد المطلب، 2019)، وذلك على عيّنة تكوّنت من (189) طالبة …
أثر برنامج قائم على التعليم الذاتي لتنمية الكفايات المهنية لمعلمي العلوم في ضوء متطلبات القرن الحادى والعشرين, نواف بن ناهس صنهات الحربي
أثر برنامج قائم على التعليم الذاتي لتنمية الكفايات المهنية لمعلمي العلوم في ضوء متطلبات القرن الحادى والعشرين, نواف بن ناهس صنهات الحربي
Journal of King Abdulaziz University: Educational and Psychological Sciences
أن المعلم في القرن الحادي و العشرين يجب ان يلم ببعض المعلومات العامة بعيدا عن نطاقه و تخصصه وان يكتسب ثقافة عامة حيث ان المفهوم الحديث للشخص المثقف في القرن الحادي و العشرين وخاصة المعلم هو الذي يمتلك قدرات و مهارات كثيرة و متنوعة في العديد من المجالات كالمهارات التقنية والتشاركية والتواصل والتفكير وغيرها، لذا هدف البحث إلى التعرف على مهارات القرن الحادي والعشرين الواجب توافرها في أداء معلمى العلوم ، ومتطلبات القرن الحادي والعشرين لمعلمي العلوم ، والكشف عن أثر برنامج قائم على التعليم الذاتى لتنمية الكفايات المهنية لمعلمى العلوم في ضوء متطلبات القرن الحادى والعشرين ، ولتحقيق أهداف …
تجربة المعلمات في تطبيق الأنشطة الرياضية المكيفة للتلميذات ذوات الإعاقة الفكرية, نهى يحيى إبراهيم آل حمود, خالد محمد أبو الغيث
تجربة المعلمات في تطبيق الأنشطة الرياضية المكيفة للتلميذات ذوات الإعاقة الفكرية, نهى يحيى إبراهيم آل حمود, خالد محمد أبو الغيث
Journal of King Abdulaziz University: Educational and Psychological Sciences
هدف البحث الحالي إلى معرفة تجربة المعلمات في تطبيق الأنشطة الرياضية المكيفة للتلميذات ذوات الإعاقة الفكرية، والكشف عن التحديات التي تواجه المعلمات، وتحول بينهم وبين تكييف الأنشطة الرياضية، وتطبيقها، والتعرف على المقترحات، والحلول التي تساعد في التغلب على التحديات التي تواجه المعلمات في تكييف وتطبيق الأنشطة الرياضية المكيفة. ولتحقيق تلك الأهداف؛ استخدم الباحثان المنهج النوعي، وتكونت العينة من ثماني معلمات من معلمات التلميذات ذوات الإعاقة الفكرية في منطقة جازان. ولجمع البيانات أجرى الباحثان مقابلات فردية شبه منظمة مع المعلمات المشاركات، وللتوصل لنتائج البحث تم تحليل البيانات باستخدام خطوات التحليل النوعي المكونة من ست خطوات. أسفرت النتائج عن أن لدى معلمات …
Higher Blood Lipid Levels After The Transition To Menopause In Two Forager-Horticulturalist Populations, M. J. Getz, J. E. Aronoff, C. L. Jenkins, S. Ghafoor, J. Vazquez, N. T. Appel, M. Gatz, Daniel K. Cummings, Paul L. Hooper, B. Beheim, K. H. Buetow, C. E. Finch, G. S. Thomas, J. Stieglitz, M. Gurven, Hillard Kaplan, B. C. Trumble
Higher Blood Lipid Levels After The Transition To Menopause In Two Forager-Horticulturalist Populations, M. J. Getz, J. E. Aronoff, C. L. Jenkins, S. Ghafoor, J. Vazquez, N. T. Appel, M. Gatz, Daniel K. Cummings, Paul L. Hooper, B. Beheim, K. H. Buetow, C. E. Finch, G. S. Thomas, J. Stieglitz, M. Gurven, Hillard Kaplan, B. C. Trumble
ESI Publications
Background: Reproduction affects health and longevity among females across the life course. While significant focus has been devoted to the role of menarche, menopause remains understudied. Most menopause research is conducted in industrialized populations, where the risk of cardiovascular diseases increases progressively during the menopausal transition.
Methodology: Weworked with the Tsimane, Indigenous Bolivian forager-farmers with physically active lifestyles, and the Moseten, genetically and culturally related horticulturalists experiencing greater market integration. We assessed relationships between menopause status and lipid biomarkers (HDL, LDL, non-HDL, total cholesterol, triglycerides, and apolipoprotein-B). Using linear mixed-effects models, in an all-age sample of n = …
Market Anomalies In Stock Returns: A Comparative Analysis Of Kompas 100 Index Companies And Investor33 Index, Dayanti Dayanti, Nofryanti Nofryanti, Iin Rosini
Market Anomalies In Stock Returns: A Comparative Analysis Of Kompas 100 Index Companies And Investor33 Index, Dayanti Dayanti, Nofryanti Nofryanti, Iin Rosini
Journal of Accounting Auditing and Business
This research aims to analyse the impact of the week-four effect and the January effect on stock returns, focusing on companies listed in the Kompas 100 and Investor33 indices, with respective sample sizes of 150 and 125, spanning the period from 2018 to 2022. Hypothesis testing was performed using panel data regression analysis, revealing that neither the week-four effect nor the January effect significantly influences stock returns within the Kompas 100 index. In contrast, both effects have a notable impact on stock returns in the Investor33 index, which is also projected to yield better stock returns in the future compared …
Galaxy Tales: A Data-Driven Approach To Emotional Self-Expression, Bing Chen
Galaxy Tales: A Data-Driven Approach To Emotional Self-Expression, Bing Chen
Theses
Galaxy Tales is a mobile application that transforms users’ social media activity into personalized planetary visuals, offering a novel way to document and reflect on life experiences. This project explores how data-driven design can create emotionally resonant and personalized representations of identity by extracting key elements—color, object shapes, and emotional atmosphere—from digital footprints. Grounded in psychological theories such as memory anchors and emotional attachment, Galaxy Tales enables users to form deep emotional connections with their virtual planets, turning abstract memories into tangible visual metaphors. The project also addresses current societal challenges, such as loneliness and emotional fatigue, by offering a …
Zeus: Zero-Shot Llm Instruction For Union Segmentation In Multimodal Medical Imaging, Siyuan Dai, Kai Ye, Guodong Liu, Haoteng Tang, Liang Zhan
Zeus: Zero-Shot Llm Instruction For Union Segmentation In Multimodal Medical Imaging, Siyuan Dai, Kai Ye, Guodong Liu, Haoteng Tang, Liang Zhan
Computer Science Faculty Publications
Medical image segmentation has achieved remarkable success through the continuous advancement of UNet-based and Transformer-based foundation backbones. However, clinical diagnosis in the real world often requires integrating domain knowledge, especially textual information. Conducting multimodal learning involves visual and text modalities shown as a solution, but collecting paired vision-language datasets is expensive and time-consuming, posing significant challenges. Inspired by the superior ability in numerous cross-modal tasks for Large Language Models (LLMs), we proposed a novel Vision-LLM union framework to address the issues. Specifically, we introduce frozen LLMs for zero-shot instruction generation based on corresponding medical images, imitating the radiology scanning and …
Pharmacogenetic Exploration Of Burenorphine And Related Metabolites In Umbilical Cord Blood, Amelia Monfared, Derek E. Murrell, Darshan S. Shah, Melissa Hoang, Stacy D. Brown, Sam Harirforoosh
Pharmacogenetic Exploration Of Burenorphine And Related Metabolites In Umbilical Cord Blood, Amelia Monfared, Derek E. Murrell, Darshan S. Shah, Melissa Hoang, Stacy D. Brown, Sam Harirforoosh
Pharmacy Faculty Articles and Research
The goal of this study was to explore associations between single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) and umbilical cord blood concentrations of buprenorphine and its metabolites following maternal administration. This is a sub-study of a prospective observational cohort investigation which included pregnant women receiving buprenorphine for opioid use disorder during pregnancy. Following delivery, umbilical cord blood samples were collected and genotyped using a pharmacogenetic panel. The drug and metabolite concentrations were analyzed through liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry, and genetic association analysis was completed using PLINK software. The included neonates (n = 14) had a mean birth weight of 3.00 ± 0.39 kg and were …
Implementation Of Artificial Intelligence For Scribing In An Outpatient Mental Health Clinic, Elissa A. Moore
Implementation Of Artificial Intelligence For Scribing In An Outpatient Mental Health Clinic, Elissa A. Moore
Student Scholarly Projects
Practice Problem: Traditional documentation practices place a significant burden on psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNP) in outpatient mental health clinics (MHC), contributing to provider burnout and negatively impacting the patient-provider relationship. Preserving practicing PMHNPs is essential across the United States, but imperative in medically underserved areas where mental health services are limited.
PICOT: In PMHNPs (Population), does the use of AI scribing software (Intervention) compared to traditional documentation methods (Comparison) reduce documentation time and increase provider satisfaction (Outcome) over a ten-week period (Time)?
Evidence: This Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP) scholarly project was informed by evidence obtained from 15 …
Investing In Change: Understanding The Motivations And Impact Of Young Black Alumni Donors To Pwis In The South, Evante C. Topp
Investing In Change: Understanding The Motivations And Impact Of Young Black Alumni Donors To Pwis In The South, Evante C. Topp
LSU Doctoral Dissertations
Researchers have historically overlooked Black philanthropy in higher education discourse, particularly in relation to predominantly White institutions (PWIs). This phenomenological study explored the lived experiences, motivations, and giving behaviors of young Black alumni who donate to PWIs in the American South. Using critical race theory (CRT) and the philanthropic mirroring model as guiding frameworks, in this study I examined the intersections of racial identity, institutional engagement, and alumni giving
Through in-depth interviews with twelve participants aged 30–40, five key themes emerged: (1) undergraduate experiences as a catalyst for philanthropy, (2) philanthropy as both a monetary investment and a demand for …
Anti-Dirt Hand Sanitizer: A Zeolite-Enhanced Approach To Hygiene And Microbial Protection, Theo Uskoković, Evangelina Uskoković, Victoria Wu, Vuk Uskoković
Anti-Dirt Hand Sanitizer: A Zeolite-Enhanced Approach To Hygiene And Microbial Protection, Theo Uskoković, Evangelina Uskoković, Victoria Wu, Vuk Uskoković
Administration and Staff Articles and Research
Children love to play with dirt and their outdoor activities oftentimes make their hands heavily soiled. Meanwhile, improper sanitation of the hands prior to making contact with food or bodily fluids can result in potentially dangerous infection. In situations where handwashing is not available, hand sanitizers present a common cleaning agent of choice. However, as it is shown here, standard sanitizers, albeit acting effectively against skin microbes, do not have the ability to remove the dirt deposits off children's hands, where microbial colonies may remain protected against the antiseptic effect of the sanitizer. To circumvent this limitation, we designed and …
Geographical Analysis Of Educational Services In The City Of Safwan, Abather Azez Hamed
Geographical Analysis Of Educational Services In The City Of Safwan, Abather Azez Hamed
Uruk Journal of Human Sciences
Educational services are among the necessary and essential community services for the development of human societies, as they represent the most important part in the public services sector due to the great position in the lives of the population due to the services they provide that are directly related to the needs of the population and the development of their civilized centers, which are related to society in terms of its composition and its various functions in a way that no one can dispensable society. In addition, education is one of the main factors behind the prosperity and development of …
A Model Intercomparison Study Of Aerosol-Cloud-Turbulence Interactions In A Cloud Chamber: 1. Model Results, Sisi Chen, Steven K. Krueger, Piotr Dziekan, Kotaro Enokido, Theodore Macmillan, David Richter, Silvio Schmalfuß, Shin Ichiro Shima, Fan Yang, Jesse C. Anderson, Will Cantrell, Dennis Niedermeier, Raymond Shaw, Frank Stratmann
A Model Intercomparison Study Of Aerosol-Cloud-Turbulence Interactions In A Cloud Chamber: 1. Model Results, Sisi Chen, Steven K. Krueger, Piotr Dziekan, Kotaro Enokido, Theodore Macmillan, David Richter, Silvio Schmalfuß, Shin Ichiro Shima, Fan Yang, Jesse C. Anderson, Will Cantrell, Dennis Niedermeier, Raymond Shaw, Frank Stratmann
Michigan Tech Publications
This study presents the first model intercomparison of aerosol-cloud-turbulence interactions in a controlled cloudy Rayleigh-Bénard Convection chamber environment, utilizing the Pi Chamber at Michigan Technological University. We analyzed simulated cloud chamber-averaged statistics of microphysics and thermodynamics in a warm-phase, cloudy environment under steady-state conditions at varying aerosol injection rates. Simulation results from seven distinct models (DNS, LES, and a 1D turbulence model) were compared. Our findings demonstrate that while all models qualitatively capture observed trends in droplet number concentration, mean radius, and droplet size distributions at both high and low aerosol injection rates, significant quantitative differences were observed. Notably, droplet …
Dietary Nitrogen And Its Role In The Gut Microbiome And Inflammatory Bowel Disease: A Narrative Review, Matthew Herrera, Lauri O. Byerley
Dietary Nitrogen And Its Role In The Gut Microbiome And Inflammatory Bowel Disease: A Narrative Review, Matthew Herrera, Lauri O. Byerley
School of Medicine Faculty Publications
In recent years, gut microbiota has emerged as a critical regulator of gastrointestinal health and disease, with its role in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD)—including Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis—being particularly significant. Among the many factors influencing the gut microbiota, dietary components such as fibers, fats, and polyphenols have received substantial attention. However, nitrogen-containing compounds, such as amino acids, nitrates, urea, and even nucleic acids, such as purines, remain underexplored despite their integral role in shaping microbial ecology, host metabolism, and immune responses. Some of these compounds are metabolized by gut bacteria into bioactive molecules such as short-chain fatty acids, ammonia, …
Community And School Programs, Policies And Environments Related To Child Dietary Intake:The Healthy Communities Study, Gail Woodward-Lopez, Alexander C. Mclain, Edward A. Frongillo Jr., Natalie Colabianchi, Vicki Collie-Akers, Lorrene D. Ritchie
Community And School Programs, Policies And Environments Related To Child Dietary Intake:The Healthy Communities Study, Gail Woodward-Lopez, Alexander C. Mclain, Edward A. Frongillo Jr., Natalie Colabianchi, Vicki Collie-Akers, Lorrene D. Ritchie
Faculty Publications
Background
To reverse the epidemic of unhealthy eating and related chronic disease in the United States, intervening early in life is essential.
Objective
Identify features of community- and school-based programmes, policies and environments related to child intake of fruits and vegetables (FV) and sugar-sweetened beverages (SSB).
Methods
Dietary intake of children 4–15 years old (n = 5138) from elementary and middle schools in 130 US communities was collected by survey (of parent and/or child) in 2013–2015. Features of community programs and policies (CPPs) and school environments were collected by staff surveys, direct observation, key informant interviews, and/or document review. …
Liposome-Encapsulated Antibiotics For The Therapy Of Mycobacterial Infections †, Metin Yıldırım, Nejat Düzgüneş
Liposome-Encapsulated Antibiotics For The Therapy Of Mycobacterial Infections †, Metin Yıldırım, Nejat Düzgüneş
Pacific Faculty Work
About a quarter of the world’s population is infected with Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Growing antibiotic resistance by this microorganism is a major problem in the therapy of the disease. M. avium-M. intracellulare that emerged as a major opportunistic infection of HIV/AIDS continues to afflict immunocompromised individuals. We describe the use of liposome-encapsulated antibiotics in the experimental and clinical therapy of mycobacterial infections, as well as recent experimental liposomal vaccines against tuberculosis. Liposome-mediated intravenous or inhalational delivery of antibiotics enhances the antibacterial effects of the drugs, particularly for infections of resident macrophages, where the liposomes are passively targeted. Despite experimental successes of …
Potential Biological And Genetic Links Between Dementia And Osteoporosis: A Scoping Review, Abayomi N Ogunwale, Paul E Schulz, Jude K Des Bordes, Florent Elefteriou, Nahid J Rianon
Potential Biological And Genetic Links Between Dementia And Osteoporosis: A Scoping Review, Abayomi N Ogunwale, Paul E Schulz, Jude K Des Bordes, Florent Elefteriou, Nahid J Rianon
Faculty, Staff and Students Publications
Background: The biological mediators for the epidemiologic overlap between osteoporosis and dementia are unclear. We undertook a scoping review of clinical studies to identify genetic and biological factors linked with these degenerative conditions, exploring the mechanisms and pathways connecting both conditions.
Methods: Studies selected (1) involved clinical research investigating genetic factors or biomarkers associated with dementia or osteoporosis, and (2) were published in English in a peer-reviewed journal between July 1993 and March 2025. We searched Medline Ovid, Embase, PsycINFO, the Cochrane Library, the Web of Science databases, Google Scholar, and the reference lists of studies following the guidelines for …
A User Experience Approach To Technical Editing Of Academic Library Digital Resources, Krista Sarraf, Danielle Daugherty, Morgan White, Madelyn Cruz
A User Experience Approach To Technical Editing Of Academic Library Digital Resources, Krista Sarraf, Danielle Daugherty, Morgan White, Madelyn Cruz
Library Scholarship
This paper reports on a teaching practice that integrates user experience and technical editing instruction to improve academic library digital content and support students' learning of technical editing as an exercise in user experience. Students, faculty, and academic librarians at California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo (Cal Poly) worked to improve the accessibility and usability of their library's digital interfaces. The paper shares preliminary findings from a study of the teaching practice, exploring how a pedagogical framework for library and technical and professional communication partnerships can be designed, implemented, and evaluated to enhance student learning in technical editing and …
Strengthening Scientific Integrity: Digital Forensics For Biomedical Research Imaging, João Phillipe Cardenuto, Daniel Moreira, Anderson Rocha
Strengthening Scientific Integrity: Digital Forensics For Biomedical Research Imaging, João Phillipe Cardenuto, Daniel Moreira, Anderson Rocha
Computer Science: Faculty Publications and Other Works
To fight against the increasing misconduct cases in science, this Ph. D. research confronted the challenge of scientific integrity with a pioneering investigation into digital forensic analysis specifically tailored for biomedical images. This work conducted extensive research into key manipulation types–copy-move forgery, image reuse, and AI-generated content–developing novel, fully explainable, and auditable computational detection methods for each. In a commitment to transparency and to promote research to the area, these techniques are provided as open-source resources. Besides the isolated techniques for each type of image forged, a central contribution is the development of an end-to-end system, created through collaboration with …
Telogen Effluvium And Anesthesia Considerations: A Case Report, Elizabeth Johnson-Gray, Samantha A. Currier, Hanen Fernandez, Matt Brown, Matthias Franzen
Telogen Effluvium And Anesthesia Considerations: A Case Report, Elizabeth Johnson-Gray, Samantha A. Currier, Hanen Fernandez, Matt Brown, Matthias Franzen
Student Publications
Telogen effluvium is a form of non-scarring hair loss characterized by premature shedding of hair. Pathophysiologically, telogen effluvium occurs when a significant number of hair follicles prematurely enter the telogen phase, resulting in excessive shedding. The exact mechanism is unclear, but it is believed to involve alterations in the hair follicle’s growth cycle, possibly mediated by illness, infection, major surgery, low protein intake, or hormonal changes. Some medications can also be linked to this disease, such as beta blockers, carbamazepine, and vitamin A. When affected hairs are in the resting phase, noticeable hair shedding occurs. Our patient was a 61-year-old …
Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome In Patients With Lymphopenia: Results From The National Inpatient Sample (2017-2021), Arnav Garyali, Trishna Parikh, Dhruv Kumar, Ishan Gupta, Adishwar Rao, Akriti Agrawal, Sabiha Armin, Rishi Panjala, Rohan Patil, Nikhil Sriram, Sruthi Parthasarathy, Aarohi Parikh, Bindu Akkanti
Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome In Patients With Lymphopenia: Results From The National Inpatient Sample (2017-2021), Arnav Garyali, Trishna Parikh, Dhruv Kumar, Ishan Gupta, Adishwar Rao, Akriti Agrawal, Sabiha Armin, Rishi Panjala, Rohan Patil, Nikhil Sriram, Sruthi Parthasarathy, Aarohi Parikh, Bindu Akkanti
Faculty, Staff and Student Publications
Background: Lymphopenia has been associated with in-hospital, early, and late mortality. We aimed to elucidate differences in baseline characteristics in patients with lymphopenia with and without acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) and determine predictors of in-hospital mortality in this patient population.
Methods: Patients ≥ 18 years of age with lymphopenia were identified in the National Inpatient Sample (2017-2021) and stratified according to ARDS diagnosis. Predictors of in-hospital mortality were determined using multivariate analyses with a logistic regression model.
Results: From 183,185 patients with lymphopenia, 10,420 (5.7%) had ARDS, of which 92.8% had coronavirus disease 2019. The patients with ARDS suffered …
Improving Multilingual Competence In Higher Education: An Integrated Framework For Parallel Learning Of Two Foreign Languages, Aiym Kontek, Albina Dossanova, Galiya Kulzhanbekova
Improving Multilingual Competence In Higher Education: An Integrated Framework For Parallel Learning Of Two Foreign Languages, Aiym Kontek, Albina Dossanova, Galiya Kulzhanbekova
Higher Learning Research Communications
Objectives: The study aims to create a comprehensive framework for the effective organization of parallel teaching of two foreign languages in higher education in Kazakhstan, accounting for linguistic, psychological, didactic, and technological aspects.
Methods: We used theoretical (modeling, analysis, and generalization) and empirical methods (pedagogical experiment, testing, questionnaires, and methods of mathematical statistics) in the research. An original structural and content model of parallel learning was developed, including interrelated blocks for the integrated formation of speech activity skills and a lexico–grammatical base in each of the languages. The effectiveness of the proposed model was confirmed during the pedagogical experiment, which …
Academic Stress Among Jss High School Students In Mysuru And Chamarajanagar Districts: A Cross-Sectional Study, Lathika R, Dr Sunil Kumar D, Krishnamurthy K V, Dr Rakshitha J
Academic Stress Among Jss High School Students In Mysuru And Chamarajanagar Districts: A Cross-Sectional Study, Lathika R, Dr Sunil Kumar D, Krishnamurthy K V, Dr Rakshitha J
Digital Journal of Clinical Medicine
Background
In today's world, students face academic stress which leading to anxiety, poor performance in academics and many other issues like nervousness, panic attacks and depression mainly derived from grades, parental pressure, and competition between the students. With the above background study aims to estimate the prevalence and assess the associated factors of academic stress among high school adolescents.
Method
A cross-sectional study was conducted to explore the academic stress among JSS high school students of Mysuru and Chamarajanagar districts. A total of 379 were selected through Probability proportional to size (PPS) sampling. Structured questionnaire was used to assess the …
Responding To The Needs Of Dementia Care Partners: Recommendations For Policy Change At The State And Federal Levels., Walter D. Dawson, Jenn Reed, Allison Lindauer, Sherril B. Gelmon
Responding To The Needs Of Dementia Care Partners: Recommendations For Policy Change At The State And Federal Levels., Walter D. Dawson, Jenn Reed, Allison Lindauer, Sherril B. Gelmon
Institute on Aging Publications
The need to optimize supports of Alzheimer's disease and related dementias (ADRD) care partners through policy innovation is high. This study sought to frame the care and support needs of multiple historically underrepresented populations who may be underserved and/or have difficulty accessing culturally specific services and determine specific policies that may reduce ADRD care partner burden and improve wellbeing. Qualitative data were gathered through interviews ( = 24) with leaders of organizations that support people living with ADRD and focus groups ( = 5) with dementia care partners from four communities historically underserved in the United States (Asian, Black, Indigenous, …