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Balancing Broad Disclosure And Candid Consideration: Third-Party Consultants And Intra-Agency Exemptions Under The Freedom Of Information Act, Zac Losey Oct 2025

Balancing Broad Disclosure And Candid Consideration: Third-Party Consultants And Intra-Agency Exemptions Under The Freedom Of Information Act, Zac Losey

Kentucky Law Journal

No abstract provided.


False Hope: How Kentucky's Unpaid Wage Lien Laws Fail To Protect Our Most Vulnerable Workers, B. Gammon Fain Oct 2025

False Hope: How Kentucky's Unpaid Wage Lien Laws Fail To Protect Our Most Vulnerable Workers, B. Gammon Fain

Kentucky Law Journal

No abstract provided.


Underestimating Fraud, David Kwok Oct 2025

Underestimating Fraud, David Kwok

Kentucky Law Journal

No abstract provided.


Incorporation By Any Other Name? Comparing Congress' Federalization Of Tribal Court Criminal Procedure With The Supreme Court's Regulation Of State Courts, Jordan Gross Oct 2025

Incorporation By Any Other Name? Comparing Congress' Federalization Of Tribal Court Criminal Procedure With The Supreme Court's Regulation Of State Courts, Jordan Gross

Kentucky Law Journal

No abstract provided.


Administering Money: Coinage, Debt Crises, And The Future Of Fiscal Policy, Rohan Grey Oct 2025

Administering Money: Coinage, Debt Crises, And The Future Of Fiscal Policy, Rohan Grey

Kentucky Law Journal

No abstract provided.


Table Of Contents For Volume 109, Issue 2, Kentucky Law Journal Oct 2025

Table Of Contents For Volume 109, Issue 2, Kentucky Law Journal

Kentucky Law Journal

No abstract provided.


Telepsychiatry For Substance Use Disorders: Evolution From Rapid Covid-19 Pandemic Adoption To Sustainable Integration, Jack Wang Oct 2025

Telepsychiatry For Substance Use Disorders: Evolution From Rapid Covid-19 Pandemic Adoption To Sustainable Integration, Jack Wang

Marshall Journal of Medicine

ABSTRACT

Introduction: Prior to the COVID-19 pandemic, telepsychiatry for substance use disorder (SUD) management was generally an underutilized modality, mainly due to regulatory constraints. Through the pandemic, governmental deregulations rapidly and massively expanded their adoption, bringing out their significant potential to expand access, overcome barriers, and mitigate stigma for individuals seeking addiction care, particularly for rural and underserved populations. This narrative review consolidates the recent research on the growing adoption of telepsychiatry in the management of SUDs. It aims to explore the evidence-based benefits, identify common challenges, and underscore key considerations for its effective and equitable integration into SUD treatment …


Lyme Disease Presenting As A Dermal Hypersensitivity Reaction, William T. Snider, Ian Depew, Rebecca Hicks, Shane Cook Oct 2025

Lyme Disease Presenting As A Dermal Hypersensitivity Reaction, William T. Snider, Ian Depew, Rebecca Hicks, Shane Cook

Marshall Journal of Medicine

Background:

Lyme disease is a well-recognized illness commonly associated with skin manifestations such as erythema migrans. However, atypical presentations can complicate diagnosis, particularly when they deviate from classic clinical and histological findings.

Methods:

We report a potential case of Lyme disease presenting as a dermal hypersensitivity reaction (DHR), with clinical findings resembling urticaria rather than urticarial vasculitis. Skin biopsy findings were reviewed, and Lyme serology testing was performed.

Results:

The biopsy did not demonstrate the characteristic superficial perivascular lymphocytic infiltrate typically seen with erythema migrans. The patient's history included prior tick exposures, but while Lyme IgM was positive, the Lyme …


Diagnosis And Surgical Management Of Lymphoproliferative Unicentric Castleman Disease, Kristen E. Bowman, Jonathan Evans, Yancy Short, David Webb Oct 2025

Diagnosis And Surgical Management Of Lymphoproliferative Unicentric Castleman Disease, Kristen E. Bowman, Jonathan Evans, Yancy Short, David Webb

Marshall Journal of Medicine

Castleman Disease (CD) describes a group of complex lymphoproliferative disorders that share common histopathological features. Classification largely centers around the number of affected lymph nodes and the presence or absence of Human Herpesvirus 8 (HHV-8). Unicentric CD (UCD) is estimated to make up 40% of all CD cases with the remaining 60% being multicentric CD (MCD), involving several regions of the body and increasing concern for HHV-8 involvement. While UCD is often discovered through incidental imaging or routine examination, swift confirmation via pathological diagnostics can often lead to a cure through simple resection. Presented here is the case of a …


A Severe And Unusual Case Of Propriospinal Myoclonus, Mouhannad Azzouz, Robert Young, Ammar Md Bata, Thaiddeus Dillie, Anam Sabzwari Oct 2025

A Severe And Unusual Case Of Propriospinal Myoclonus, Mouhannad Azzouz, Robert Young, Ammar Md Bata, Thaiddeus Dillie, Anam Sabzwari

Marshall Journal of Medicine

Propriospinal myoclonus (PSM) is a rare disorder characterized by axial muscle jerks originating in the thoracoabdominal region; medical management of this disease is extremely challenging given the paucity of trials and few reported cases only. Chronic cough has not been described in the literature in association with PSM. We describe a 51 year old female presenting with chronic unexplained cough along with myoclonic jerking, ultimately diagnosed with severe PSM. Fortunately our case after different medication trials showed great response to lacasomide which has been rarely reported in PSM management.


Mirm In An Adolescent Male: A Diagnostic Challenge And Review Of The Literature, Emily Saurborn, Savannah Carty, Shane Cook, Lauren Tufts Oct 2025

Mirm In An Adolescent Male: A Diagnostic Challenge And Review Of The Literature, Emily Saurborn, Savannah Carty, Shane Cook, Lauren Tufts

Marshall Journal of Medicine

Mycoplasma-Induced Rash and Mucositis (MIRM) is a subset of Reactive Infectious Mucocutaneous Eruption (RIME), most commonly associated with Mycoplasma pneumoniae. MIRM commonly presents with significant mucositis and mild or absent cutaneous involvement. MIRM exists on a spectrum with Stevens-Johnson Syndrome (SJS) and Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis (TEN). Due to the significant clinical overlap, early diagnosis of MIRM can be challenging. We report a case of a 19-year-old male who presented with a two-day history of worsening throat pain and decreased oral intake after initiating Augmentin for treatment of community acquired pneumonia. During hospitalization, he developed progressive ocular, oral and genital …


Diagnosis Of Kasabach-Merritt Phenomenon In A Newborn, Kiersten Ricci, Sara Basala, Edward Raykhelson, Aaron Mcguffin Oct 2025

Diagnosis Of Kasabach-Merritt Phenomenon In A Newborn, Kiersten Ricci, Sara Basala, Edward Raykhelson, Aaron Mcguffin

Marshall Journal of Medicine

Kasabach-Merritt Phenomenon (KMP) is a rare and potentially life-threatening coagulopathy that has high bleeding risk and is characterized by severe thrombocytopenia and hypofibrinogenemia. Timely diagnosis and intervention are essential, as untreated kaposiform hemangioendothelioma (KHE) or tufted angioma (TA) associated with Kasabach-Merritt phenomenon (KMP) can result in significant morbidity and mortality..

We report a case of a full-term female neonate who was noted to have a large vascular scalp mass at birth. The tumor was initially misidentified as an infantile and a congenital hemangioma. Upon specialty evaluation at a vascular anomaly center and additional diagnostics, the child was diagnosed with KHE …


A Rare Case Of Porokeratosis Arising In Association With A Verruca, Kiran Patel, Robert Levi Snedegar, Walaa Hammad Oct 2025

A Rare Case Of Porokeratosis Arising In Association With A Verruca, Kiran Patel, Robert Levi Snedegar, Walaa Hammad

Marshall Journal of Medicine

Porokeratosis is a rare keratinizing disorder of the epidermis that carries an increased risk of malignant transformation. Among its less common variants is verrucous porokeratosis, which can mimic benign skin conditions such as verruca vulgaris. We present the case of a 57-year-old male who developed a lesion on the posterior heel, initially treated as a verruca, which recurred and was later diagnosed via shave biopsy as porokeratosis arising in association with a verruca. A literature search of PubMed and Google Scholar did not identify any prior reports of porokeratosis arising in association with a verruca on the posterior heel. The …


The Tax Adviser, Volume 2, Number 7, July 1971, American Institute Of Certified Public Accountants Oct 2025

The Tax Adviser, Volume 2, Number 7, July 1971, American Institute Of Certified Public Accountants

Tax Adviser

No abstract provided.


Index: Subject Index -12 Months Ended June 1971; Author Index-12 Months Ended June 1971, American Institute Of Certified Public Accountants Oct 2025

Index: Subject Index -12 Months Ended June 1971; Author Index-12 Months Ended June 1971, American Institute Of Certified Public Accountants

Tax Adviser

No abstract provided.


Tax Trends, Harry Z. Garian, John F. Kalben Oct 2025

Tax Trends, Harry Z. Garian, John F. Kalben

Tax Adviser

No abstract provided.


Washington Report: Small Business Tax Reform Gaining Support, Gilbert Simonetti Jr. Oct 2025

Washington Report: Small Business Tax Reform Gaining Support, Gilbert Simonetti Jr.

Tax Adviser

No abstract provided.


Tax Clinic, Albert H. Cohen Oct 2025

Tax Clinic, Albert H. Cohen

Tax Adviser

No abstract provided.


Professions At Work: Proposed Regulations: Adr And Accounting For Long-Term Contracts, Herbert Finkston Oct 2025

Professions At Work: Proposed Regulations: Adr And Accounting For Long-Term Contracts, Herbert Finkston

Tax Adviser

No abstract provided.


Estate Planning: Putting Life Insurance In Trust, Edward S. Schlesinger Oct 2025

Estate Planning: Putting Life Insurance In Trust, Edward S. Schlesinger

Tax Adviser

No abstract provided.


Recognizing And Avoiding Constructive Dividend Situations, William H. Hoffman Jr. Oct 2025

Recognizing And Avoiding Constructive Dividend Situations, William H. Hoffman Jr.

Tax Adviser

No abstract provided.


Integration Of Pension And Profit-Sharing Plans With Social Security, Edward H. Owen, Aubrey White Oct 2025

Integration Of Pension And Profit-Sharing Plans With Social Security, Edward H. Owen, Aubrey White

Tax Adviser

No abstract provided.


U. S. Tax Consequences Of Foreign Currency Fluctuations, Donatello M. Rosignoli Oct 2025

U. S. Tax Consequences Of Foreign Currency Fluctuations, Donatello M. Rosignoli

Tax Adviser

No abstract provided.


Configuring Terminal Access To Non-Terrestrial Networks During Emergencies Through Broadcasted Authorization Data, Jean-Philippe Cormier, Pavan Nuggehalli Oct 2025

Configuring Terminal Access To Non-Terrestrial Networks During Emergencies Through Broadcasted Authorization Data, Jean-Philippe Cormier, Pavan Nuggehalli

Defensive Publications Series

During events such as emergencies or terrestrial network outages, non-terrestrial networks (NTNs) may need to provide temporary access to specific, non-subscribed user equipment (UEs), such as smartphones or other computing devices, while managing potential network overload. This disclosure describes a method for dynamic and selective access control. An NTN can broadcast authorization data, for example a list of allowed international mobile subscriber identity ranges or an access probability threshold, using a broadcast mechanism such as evolved multimedia broadcast multicast services or a configuration channel like TS.43. On a device, a specialized application can receive this information. If the UE is …


Evaluating The Acoustic Seal Of An In-Ear Device By Analyzing Speaker Driver Electrical Impedance, N/A Oct 2025

Evaluating The Acoustic Seal Of An In-Ear Device By Analyzing Speaker Driver Electrical Impedance, N/A

Defensive Publications Series

Some methods for detecting air leakage in an in-ear device, such as an earbud, may utilize in-ear microphones, which can be affected by factors including occlusion, ambient noise interference, and performance variations. This disclosure details a system for assessing acoustic seal integrity by measuring the electrical impedance of the device's microspeaker. By using a headphone amplifier that may include current/voltage sensing capabilities, the system can dynamically characterize the speaker's impedance and track its resonance frequency (Fo). The acoustic load of a sealed ear canal can be reflected in the speaker's electrical impedance, where air leakage may cause a measurable shift. …


Adaptive Satellite Modem Management Based On User And Device Context For Power Optimization, Shailesh Maheshwari, Sat K, Sooraj Sasindran, Chinmay Dhodapkar Oct 2025

Adaptive Satellite Modem Management Based On User And Device Context For Power Optimization, Shailesh Maheshwari, Sat K, Sooraj Sasindran, Chinmay Dhodapkar

Defensive Publications Series

Inconsistent satellite service coverage for mobile devices, such as a smartphone or wearable device, may cause increased power consumption as a modem repeatedly searches for a stable signal, particularly in locations with compromised reception. A method is described for managing power usage by controlling satellite modem activity based on user and device context. The approach may use contextual triggers, for example, screen status, device location (e.g., indoors or in a pocket), battery level, and historical connectivity patterns, to place the modem into a dormant mode when a reliable connection is determined to be unlikely. The system can also use service …


Bypassing Connection Backoff Timers During Voice Over Wi-Fi To Voice Over Long Term Evolution Handover Failures, Max Mo, Poying Chuang Oct 2025

Bypassing Connection Backoff Timers During Voice Over Wi-Fi To Voice Over Long Term Evolution Handover Failures, Max Mo, Poying Chuang

Defensive Publications Series

A handover failure from a first communication service, such as voice over Wi-Fi, to a second communication service, such as voice over long-term evolution, may trigger a backoff timer on a user equipment (UE). This can delay the establishment of an IP multimedia subsystem (IMS) packet data network (PDN) connection and result in a temporary loss of voice service. This disclosure describes a method to address this issue. When the UE receives a PDN CONNECTIVITY REJECT message with one of a set of designated cause codes (e.g., "missing or unknown access point name") following a PDN connectivity request made for …


Dynamic Management Of Radio Access Technologies For Calling, Max Mo, Yuantao Lee, Poying Chuang, Peggy Huang Oct 2025

Dynamic Management Of Radio Access Technologies For Calling, Max Mo, Yuantao Lee, Poying Chuang, Peggy Huang

Defensive Publications Series

A system is described for managing radio access technologies used for calling. A network carrier may provide call support on a particular radio access technology (RAT) that the user has disabled. The disclosed methods can involve a user equipment (UE) detecting the initiation of a call that requires access to a particular RAT. In response, the UE may automatically and temporarily re-enable the disabled RATs for the call's duration, and may optionally revert the setting afterward. An alternative method can involve the UE proactively identifying when it is in a region where a specific RAT is utilized for certain calls …


Selective Battery Charging Profile Management Via Cloud-Based Sparse Serial Number Validation, Yao Ding, Amos Lee Oct 2025

Selective Battery Charging Profile Management Via Cloud-Based Sparse Serial Number Validation, Yao Ding, Amos Lee

Defensive Publications Series

To help manage performance and reliability risks that may be associated with unverified user-removable batteries in devices, such as hearables, an authentication method can be used as an alternative to certain traditional cryptographic techniques. The described technology may utilize a low-power integrated circuit within the battery pack that stores a unique serial number (S/N) from a sparsely populated namespace, where many possible S/Ns can be deliberately unused. Upon battery insertion, a host device can read the S/N and send it for validation via a cloud-based server. This verification can allow the system to differentiate authentic batteries from unverified or counterfeit …


Joint Task Graph Generation For Optimizing Multi-Agent Workloads, Florian Hartmann, Victor Carbune Oct 2025

Joint Task Graph Generation For Optimizing Multi-Agent Workloads, Florian Hartmann, Victor Carbune

Defensive Publications Series

This document addresses computational redundancy in multi-agent systems where collaborating agents may independently generate isolated, natural language-based plans, potentially leading to the redundant execution of similar subtasks. The described systems and methods can provide a framework for multiple software agents to collaboratively plan and execute complex tasks by introducing a structured, joint planning phase. During this phase, agents may iteratively build a single task decomposition graph, proposing subtasks as nodes and defining prerequisites as directed edges. This unified, machine-readable plan can enable the system to identify and de-duplicate shared workloads. Furthermore, the explicit dependency structure can allow for the generation …