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1978

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Articles 31 - 60 of 977

Full-Text Articles in Life Sciences

Scanning Electron Microscopy Of The Surface Of Human Duodenum In Patients With And Without Duodenal Ulcer Disease, Bernard M. Schuman, Klaus Ritter, John H. L. Watson, Jessica Goodwin Dec 1978

Scanning Electron Microscopy Of The Surface Of Human Duodenum In Patients With And Without Duodenal Ulcer Disease, Bernard M. Schuman, Klaus Ritter, John H. L. Watson, Jessica Goodwin

Henry Ford Hospital Medical Journal

Endoscopic biopsy specimens of normal human duodenum from patients with duodenal ulcer disease were studied by light microscopy and by scanning electron microscopy. For scanning, the tissue was dried by the critical point-drying technique. SEM criteria for both normal and abnormal duodenal surfaces were determined. SEM evidence for the presence of "tuft cells" similar to those found on the surface of rat duodenum was found in both the normal and abnormal human material. Although other reports have described the favorable effects of carbenoxolone sodium treatment on duodenal ulcer disease, our SEM studies of four patients found that this treatment had …


Letters To The Editor Dec 1978

Letters To The Editor

Henry Ford Hospital Medical Journal

No abstract provided.


Back Matter Dec 1978

Back Matter

Henry Ford Hospital Medical Journal

No abstract provided.


A Comparative Study Of The Myosin Light Chain Kinases From Myoblast And Muscle Sources. Studies On The Kinases From Proliferative Rat Myoblasts In Culture, Rat Thigh Muscle, And Rabbit Skeletal Muscle, S. P. Scordilis, R. S. Adelstein Dec 1978

A Comparative Study Of The Myosin Light Chain Kinases From Myoblast And Muscle Sources. Studies On The Kinases From Proliferative Rat Myoblasts In Culture, Rat Thigh Muscle, And Rabbit Skeletal Muscle, S. P. Scordilis, R. S. Adelstein

Biological Sciences: Faculty Publications

Myosin light chain kinases have been isolated from rat thigh and rabbit skeletal muscle and cultured rat myoblasts. From these preparations, two types of kinases can be distinguished: calcium-dependent and calcium-independent. Both types of kinases can phosphorylate isolated P-light chains of myosin from several sources (skeletal muscle, cardiac muscle, and platelet). Data are shown which support the phosphorylation of the same site on the non-muscle P-light chains by both types of kinases. The rates of these reactions are, however, different for the two types of kinases. Kinetic analysis of the myoblast kinase show differing affinities for various P-light chains (non-muscle …


Whole Issue Nebraska Bird Review (December 1978) 46(4) Dec 1978

Whole Issue Nebraska Bird Review (December 1978) 46(4)

Nebraska Bird Review

Table of Contents

1978 (Fifty-third) Spring Migration and Occurrence Report

Notes ...................86

1978 Fall Field Day ...................86

Index of Volume XXXXVI ...................87

Index of Volume XXXXVI ...................87


The Distribution And Abundance Of Tubificids In The Little Calumet River, Gladys Moreno Dec 1978

The Distribution And Abundance Of Tubificids In The Little Calumet River, Gladys Moreno

Masters Theses

No abstract provided.


Dna Replication In Mesophilic And Thermophilic Bacteria, Pawan K. Gupta Dec 1978

Dna Replication In Mesophilic And Thermophilic Bacteria, Pawan K. Gupta

Dissertations

No abstract provided.


An Investigation Of Nitrogen Utilization As A Factor In The Size Selective Feeding Habits Of Lepomis Macrochirus, Stephen M. Hinckley Dec 1978

An Investigation Of Nitrogen Utilization As A Factor In The Size Selective Feeding Habits Of Lepomis Macrochirus, Stephen M. Hinckley

Masters Theses

No abstract provided.


Agricultural Experiment Station News December 1978 Dec 1978

Agricultural Experiment Station News December 1978

Agricultural Research Division: News and Annual Reports

CONTENTS:
FROM THE DIRECTOR'S DESK - GENERAL NOTES
NEBRASKA AGRICULTURAL EXPERIMENT STATION PUBLICATIONS - November 1978


The Influence Of Food On Induction Of Males In Daphnia Pulex, Paul Henry Schreuder Dec 1978

The Influence Of Food On Induction Of Males In Daphnia Pulex, Paul Henry Schreuder

Masters Theses

Introduction

Daphnia pulex Leydig (Crustacea, Cladocera) is a common component of the zooplankton of freshwater lakes and ponds. Its importance in the aquatic trophic structure as food for small fish has long been recognized.

Typical populations of daphnia consist almost exclusively of females. Under favorable conditions this situation is perpetuated by parthenogenetic reproduction. Eggs produced in this manner are referred to as parthenogenetic or summer eggs. When stressed by falling temperatures, drought, overpopulation, or starvation, populations shift to sexual.reproduction. Parthenogenetic eggs are produced which develop into males. Other eggs known as ephippial or winter eggs are also produced, which after …


Position Of The Virginia Institute Of Marine Science On The Use Of Hydraulic Dredding For The Taking Of Hard Clams, Virginia Institute Of Marine Science Dec 1978

Position Of The Virginia Institute Of Marine Science On The Use Of Hydraulic Dredding For The Taking Of Hard Clams, Virginia Institute Of Marine Science

Reports

No abstract provided.


Values And Management Strategies For Nonvegetated Tidal Wetlands, Louise Theberge, Donald F. Boesch Dec 1978

Values And Management Strategies For Nonvegetated Tidal Wetlands, Louise Theberge, Donald F. Boesch

Reports

Part I. Values and Management Strategies for Nonvegetated Tidal Wetlands: A Summary

Part II. The Resource Ecology of Nonvegetated Wetlands: A Review


Wetlands Evaluation And Management In Virginia, Eileen L. Shea, N. Bartlett Theberge Dec 1978

Wetlands Evaluation And Management In Virginia, Eileen L. Shea, N. Bartlett Theberge

Reports

Complex biotic communities which have lately been recognized as being of vital importance to aquatic and upland ecosystems have evolved at Virginia's land-water interface. Most obvious are the beaches and vast intertidal stands of halophytic (salt-tolerant) plants on the periphery of the Atlantic Ocean, Chesapeake Bay and their subordinate estuaries. Less obvious, but no less important, are nonvegetated intertidal flats and coastal freshwater marshes. Inland swamps and freshwater marshes complete the inventory; though more limited in extent than their coastal analog. Complex biotic communities which have lately been recognized as being of vital importance to aquatic and upland ecosystems have …


Evaluation Of Body Size Parameters In Elite Angus Cattle, Wilson Stone Dec 1978

Evaluation Of Body Size Parameters In Elite Angus Cattle, Wilson Stone

Masters Theses & Specialist Projects

The cattle shown at the prestigious All-American Angus Futurity were studied in order to evaluate the relationship between various body measurements. The measurements taken included wither height, hip height, body length, fat thickness,and weight. Also, these measurements were analyzed in order to determine if Angus cattle had gained in genetic frame size. Data were collected for the 805 animals shown in the years 1974 through 1978.

The cattle were grouped into classes based upon sex and age prior to any statistical procedures being performed. Means of classes were used in order to evaluate sex differences and bulls were found to …


A Demographic And Behavioristic Description Of Visitors To Cherokee, N.C., Shirley Louise Hyatt Dec 1978

A Demographic And Behavioristic Description Of Visitors To Cherokee, N.C., Shirley Louise Hyatt

Masters Theses

The identification of demographic and behavioristic characteristics of summer visitors to Cherokee, North Carolina, which would provide a basis for marketing decisions, was undertaken in this research. A survey of visitors was conducted in Cherokee during the summer season to determine characteristics of the visitors.

Data were collected with a self-administered questionnaire that was distributed at sixteen businesses which proportionately represented craft shops, motels, restaurants, campgrounds, amusement attractions, and cultural attractions. Distribution points, dates, and times were randomly selected. Analysis of the data revealed behavioral and demographic characteristics of the summer visitor and behavioral influences on demographic segments.

The strongest …


Den Ecology Of Black Bears (Ursus Americanus) In The Great Smoky Mountains National Park, Kenneth Gregory Johnson Dec 1978

Den Ecology Of Black Bears (Ursus Americanus) In The Great Smoky Mountains National Park, Kenneth Gregory Johnson

Masters Theses

Radiotelemetry was used to locate winter dens, determine the denning period, and gather observations on the denning behavior of black bears (Ursus americanus) in a 42,800 ha portion of the Great Smoky Mountains National Park (GSMNP). After spring emergence, dens and the site parameter were measured and the vegetation sampled. Random transects and factor and discriminant function analysis were used to determine the availability of dens and denning habitat.

The denning period averaged 94 days with most bears entering dens between the last week in December and the first week in January and emerging from dens between the …


Composition And Structure Of Replacement Forest Stands Following Southern Pine Beetle Infestations As Related To Selected Site Variables In The Great Smoky Mountains, Nathaniel White Kuykendall Iii Dec 1978

Composition And Structure Of Replacement Forest Stands Following Southern Pine Beetle Infestations As Related To Selected Site Variables In The Great Smoky Mountains, Nathaniel White Kuykendall Iii

Masters Theses

Stand composition and eleven site factors were sampled in 49 stands in the Great Smoky Mountains in which the pine overstory had been killed by the southern pine beetle. Replacement community types were determined using cluster analysis of relative densities for 21 common species. absolute densities for total stems, total pine, total oak, and eight individual species in the overstory, understory, and reproduction strata were related to selected site and vegetation variables by correlation and stepwise multiple regression.

Infestations greatly reduced the importance of pine in all replacement stands, converting most pine dominated stands to mixed pine-hardwood. Pine reproduction was …


Review Of Parasitic Protozoa. Volume Iii: Gregarines, Haemogregarines, Coccidia, Plasmodia, And Haemoproteids. Edited By Julius P. Kreier (Academic Press, 1977), Donald W. Duszynski Dec 1978

Review Of Parasitic Protozoa. Volume Iii: Gregarines, Haemogregarines, Coccidia, Plasmodia, And Haemoproteids. Edited By Julius P. Kreier (Academic Press, 1977), Donald W. Duszynski

Harold W. Manter Laboratory of Parasitology: Faculty and Staff Publications

Review of Parasitic Protozoa. Volume III: Gregarines, Haemogregarines, Coccidia, Plasmodia, and Haemoproteids. Edited by Julius P. Kreier. New York : Academic Press, 1977.


Effects Of Polychlorinated Biphenyl Compounds And Proposed Pcb-Replacement Products On Embryo-Larval Stages Of Fish And Amphibians, Wesley J. Birge, Jeffrey A. Black, Albert G. Westerman Dec 1978

Effects Of Polychlorinated Biphenyl Compounds And Proposed Pcb-Replacement Products On Embryo-Larval Stages Of Fish And Amphibians, Wesley J. Birge, Jeffrey A. Black, Albert G. Westerman

KWRRI Research Reports

Static renewal bioassays were performed with four polychlorinated biphenyls, including Capacitor 21 and Aroclors 1016, 1242, and 1254. Each compound was used to treat embryo-larval stages of the rainbow trout (Salmo gairdneri), channel catfish (Ictalurus punctatus), goldfish (Carassius auratus), redear sunfish (Lepomis microlophus), leopard frog (Rana pipiens), Fowler's toad (Bufo fowleri), and American toad (Bufo americanus). Developmental stages of the trout were the most sensitive, with LC50 's at 4 days posthatching of 0.3, 1.0, 1.1, and 1.6 μg/l for Aroclors 1254, 1242, 1016, and …


An Enzymatic Activity In Uninfected Cells That Cleaves The Linkage Between Poliovirion Rna And The 5' Terminal Protein, Victor Ambros, Ralf Pettersson, David Baltimore Nov 1978

An Enzymatic Activity In Uninfected Cells That Cleaves The Linkage Between Poliovirion Rna And The 5' Terminal Protein, Victor Ambros, Ralf Pettersson, David Baltimore

Victor R. Ambros

The 5' terminal protein (VPg) on poliovirion RNA can be removed by cell-free extracts from a variety of uninfected cells. This soluble enzymatic activity is found in both nuclear and cytoplasmic extracts of heLa cells and is activated by Mg++. The enzyme activity cleaves the tyrosine-phosphate bond that links the protein to the RNA. In a partially purified form it has insufficient nonspecific protease or nuclease activity to account for its action. The existence of this enzyme implies that poliovirus RNA is translated in cell-free extracts in a form that lacks the 5' terminal protein. The role of this enzyme …


Resource Use, Habitat Selection, And Seasonal Activity Of A Chihuahuan Snake Community, Robert Paul Reynolds Nov 1978

Resource Use, Habitat Selection, And Seasonal Activity Of A Chihuahuan Snake Community, Robert Paul Reynolds

Biology ETDs

Food habits and habitat selection were investigated in a snake community 1n northeastern Chihuahua, Mexico, from 1975 to 1977. A total of 418 snakes (20 species) was collected along Highway 16 from Villa Aldama to El Pastor. Examination of snake capture sites for the plant species present, and a study of structural characteristics of the vegetation and topographic features showed that snakes exhibited distinct habitat preferences. Rodent species present and their relative densities were assessed by 5400 trap nights at 18 trap stations.

Digestive tracts of 351 snakes of 16 species were examined and they yielded 153 food items. Rodents …


Ua11/2 Wku Holsteins Are National Leaders In Milk & Butterfat Production, Wku Public Affairs Nov 1978

Ua11/2 Wku Holsteins Are National Leaders In Milk & Butterfat Production, Wku Public Affairs

WKU Archives Records

Press release regarding the WKU holstein herd.


A Floristic Assessment Of The Datil Mountains, Reggie A. Fletcher Nov 1978

A Floristic Assessment Of The Datil Mountains, Reggie A. Fletcher

Biology ETDs

The Datil Mountains of west-central New Mexico were selected for a floristic inventory and analysis because of the lack of previous study in this section of the state. The location of the study area in relationship to the Basin and Range, Southern Rocky Mountain, and Colorado Plateau physiographic provinces was a major factor in determining the initial need for floristic work in the Datil Mountain area. An annotated checklist of the vascular flora of the study area was compiled. For those 590 collected taxa, available information was compiled which could serve as a useful tool for land management in this …


The Effect Of Developmental Temperature On Morphology, Energy Metabolism, Growth Hormone And Thyroid Stimulating Hormone In Long-Evans Rats, Dana Elizabeth Quinn Nov 1978

The Effect Of Developmental Temperature On Morphology, Energy Metabolism, Growth Hormone And Thyroid Stimulating Hormone In Long-Evans Rats, Dana Elizabeth Quinn

Dissertations and Theses

Long-Evans rats were raised from birth to eight weeks of age at 5°C, 20°C and 30°C. Blood was taken from animals two to eight weeks of age and assayed for growth hormone and thyroid stimulating hormone. The 30°C reared rats were found to have the longest ear, tail and hind limbs, followed by the 20°C reared rats. The 5°C rats were found to have the shortest ear, tail and hind limb. The 30°C and 5°C reared rats were found to have similar masses at the termination of the experiment. The 20°C reared rats had the smallest mass. Differences in size …


The Classification Of Halictine Bees: Tribes And Old World Nonparasitic Genera With Strong Venation, Charles D. Michener Nov 1978

The Classification Of Halictine Bees: Tribes And Old World Nonparasitic Genera With Strong Venation, Charles D. Michener

Mi

No abstract provided.


Farm Home And Ministers' Institute Program November 3 1978, Tennessee State University Nov 1978

Farm Home And Ministers' Institute Program November 3 1978, Tennessee State University

Farm Home and Ministers' Institute Program

No abstract provided.


Marine Resource Bulletin Vol. 10, No. 6, Virginia Sea Grant, Virginia Institute Of Marine Science Nov 1978

Marine Resource Bulletin Vol. 10, No. 6, Virginia Sea Grant, Virginia Institute Of Marine Science

Virginia Marine Resource Bulletin

No abstract provided.


Farm And Home Bulletin November 1978, Tennessee State University Nov 1978

Farm And Home Bulletin November 1978, Tennessee State University

Farm and Home Bulletin

No abstract provided.


Growth Analysis Of Tall Fescue Genotypes Differing In Yield And Leaf Photosynthesis, Wallace Wilhelm, C. J. Nelson Nov 1978

Growth Analysis Of Tall Fescue Genotypes Differing In Yield And Leaf Photosynthesis, Wallace Wilhelm, C. J. Nelson

United States Department of Agriculture-Agricultural Research Service / University of Nebraska-Lincoln: Faculty Publications

Relationships between leaf photosynthesis and yield have not been well defined in forage grasses. Therefore, leaf growth, dry matter distribution, carbohydrate concentration, and growth analysis of four genotypes of tall fescue (Festuca mundinacea Schreb.) were examined. Genotypes, selected in the field for high and low CO2 exchange rate (CER) in combination with high and low yield, were compared in an attempt to study the relationship between photosynthesis and yield.

In the vegetative growth stage, high yielding genotypes produced greater amounts of all plant parts (leaves, stem bases, and roots) than did low yielding genotypes; however, low yielding genotypes …


Impact Of Petro-Based Input Prices On Tennessee Beef Backgrounding Systems, University Of Tennessee Agricultural Experiment Station, Charles D. Safley, Irving Dubov Nov 1978

Impact Of Petro-Based Input Prices On Tennessee Beef Backgrounding Systems, University Of Tennessee Agricultural Experiment Station, Charles D. Safley, Irving Dubov

Bulletins

No abstract provided.