Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®
Public Affairs, Public Policy and Public Administration Commons™
Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®
- Discipline
-
- Public Policy (11027)
- Sociology (9124)
- Business (9043)
- Peace and Conflict Studies (7941)
- Arts and Humanities (7939)
-
- Economics (7508)
- Political Science (7423)
- Law (7118)
- Defense and Security Studies (6531)
- Public Administration (5722)
- Medicine and Health Sciences (5591)
- Physical Sciences and Mathematics (5400)
- Education (5354)
- Health Policy (4842)
- Social Policy (4528)
- Urban Studies (4243)
- International and Area Studies (4224)
- Public Affairs (4176)
- Urban Studies and Planning (4136)
- Transportation (4103)
- Environmental Policy (4023)
- Other Public Affairs, Public Policy and Public Administration (3762)
- History (3643)
- Public Health (3311)
- Environmental Sciences (3244)
- Social Welfare (3181)
- Business Administration, Management, and Operations (3116)
- Education Policy (3103)
- Institution
-
- James Madison University (3533)
- Portland State University (3406)
- Western Kentucky University (2739)
- University of Nebraska - Lincoln (2079)
- Walden University (1771)
-
- University of Massachusetts Boston (1602)
- University of Nevada, Las Vegas (1522)
- University of Nebraska at Omaha (1492)
- Universitas Indonesia (1316)
- Old Dominion University (1226)
- University of Colorado Law School (1211)
- World Maritime University (1187)
- Singapore Management University (1152)
- Syracuse University (1107)
- Chinese Academy of Sciences (1100)
- University of North Alabama (999)
- US Army War College (873)
- San Jose State University (870)
- SIT Graduate Institute/SIT Study Abroad (851)
- Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University (848)
- Grand Valley State University (800)
- University of Kentucky (779)
- Western Michigan University (769)
- Liberty University (766)
- City University of New York (CUNY) (763)
- Valparaiso University (738)
- Morehead State University (705)
- Nova Southeastern University (683)
- University of Arkansas, Fayetteville (676)
- University of Denver (660)
- Keyword
-
- Kentucky (2232)
- Infrastructure (2090)
- Industry (2069)
- Journal (1961)
- CISR (1296)
-
- Mine Action (1281)
- Economic Development (1257)
- Economic development (1217)
- JMU (1197)
- Florence (974)
- Newspaper (974)
- UNA (974)
- Flor-Ala (969)
- Florala (969)
- ERW (888)
- DDAS (849)
- United States (839)
- Education (705)
- Policy (636)
- AP (634)
- Portland (Or.) -- Politics and government -- Periodicals (560)
- Urban policy -- Oregon -- Portland -- Periodicals (560)
- Portland (Or.) -- Social conditions -- Periodicals (558)
- ERW Clearance (533)
- Human rights (514)
- Afghanistan (509)
- COVID-19 (469)
- Terrorism (466)
- Public policy (437)
- 9th Infantry Division Association (435)
- Publication Year
- Publication
-
- The Journal of Conventional Weapons Destruction (1981)
- Walden Dissertations and Doctoral Studies (1704)
- Global CWD Repository (1444)
- Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version) (1100)
- World Maritime University Dissertations (924)
-
- The Foundation Review (786)
- Independent Study Project (ISP) Collection (743)
- Publications (732)
- The Cresset (archived issues) (724)
- City Club of Portland (613)
- Theses and Dissertations (610)
- New England Journal of Public Policy (609)
- Muthanna Journal of Administrative and Economics Sciences (606)
- International Bulletin of Political Psychology (593)
- Morehead State Press Release Archive, 1961 to the Present (569)
- The US Army War College Quarterly: Parameters (550)
- Chulalongkorn University Theses and Dissertations (Chula ETD) (547)
- Mineta Transportation Institute (544)
- The Journal of Sociology & Social Welfare (531)
- Journal of Financial Crises (476)
- Electronic Theses and Dissertations (456)
- The Journal of Social Encounters (456)
- Human Rights & Human Welfare (454)
- The Octofoil (436)
- Institute for Veterans and Military Families (425)
- MPA/MPP/MPFM Capstone Projects (424)
- Faculty Publications and Presentations (419)
- Kesmas (412)
- Center for Medical Ethics and Health Policy Staff Publications (380)
- Dissertations and Theses (372)
- Publication Type
Articles 7381 - 7410 of 63240
Full-Text Articles in Public Affairs, Public Policy and Public Administration
Current Status And Applications Of Microbial Chassis Strains For Chinese Biomanufacturing Industry, Guoqiang Chen, Fuqing Wu, Shuang Zheng, Jun Ding, Junting Sheng
Current Status And Applications Of Microbial Chassis Strains For Chinese Biomanufacturing Industry, Guoqiang Chen, Fuqing Wu, Shuang Zheng, Jun Ding, Junting Sheng
Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version)
Biomanufacturing is an important component of new quality productive forces, representing the commanding height of the new round of technological revolution and serving as a new engine for industrial transformation following information technology. It demonstrates vast application prospects in fields such as renewable energy, advanced materials, biomedicine, green food, and environmental protection. Biomanufacturing utilizes chassis microorganisms similar as “microchip” to produce various bioproducts via processes including chassis design and construction, large-scale cell cultivation, and product purifications. Most chassis microorganisms in biomanufacturing were not domestically identified. This study summarizes the types of common chassis microorganisms both domestically and internationally, as well …
Recent Progress And Perspectives On Development Of Gene Editing Tools, Zixian Liu, Chengping Li, Gogo Jun-Jie Liu
Recent Progress And Perspectives On Development Of Gene Editing Tools, Zixian Liu, Chengping Li, Gogo Jun-Jie Liu
Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version)
The gene editing field has witnessed remarkable advancements in recent years, leading to the establishment and refinement of multidimensional gene editing platforms. These innovations have enabled precise targeted gene knockout, repair, and insertion. These tools have stimulated significant progress in fundamental research, therapeutics, agriculture, environment protection, and industrial applications. In this review, we provide a comprehensive overview of the milestones in gene editing tool development and offer perspectives on potential future directions for this rapidly evolving field.
Digitalized Design Of Cell Factory Enables Green Biomanufacturing, Fanze Meng, Rui Cao, Bing Hu, Lei Qin, Chun Li
Digitalized Design Of Cell Factory Enables Green Biomanufacturing, Fanze Meng, Rui Cao, Bing Hu, Lei Qin, Chun Li
Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version)
Green manufacturing is a modern manufacturing mode in the consideration of both environmental impact and efficiency of resource utilization, it represents a significant component of the “new productive force”. Centered on cell factories, green biomanufacturing leverages renewable resources to efficiently produce products that conform to the concepts of low-carbon, green, and sustainable development. The design of high-performance cell factories is pivotal for achieving efficient green biomanufacturing. Nevertheless, traditional cell factory design processes are complex, time-consuming, and labor-intensive. With advancements in artificial intelligence, digital-assisted cell factory design has emerged as a solution to save time and reduce costs. By integrating technologies …
Research Progress In High-Throughput Phenotype Testing Technology And Equipment For Engineering Cells Based On Microfluidics, Shuang Li, Xiaojie Guo, Haibo Chen, Sisi Chen, Xin Da, Zhenghui Li, Qinxiu Liu, Yi Wang, Xinhui Xing, Chong Zhang
Research Progress In High-Throughput Phenotype Testing Technology And Equipment For Engineering Cells Based On Microfluidics, Shuang Li, Xiaojie Guo, Haibo Chen, Sisi Chen, Xin Da, Zhenghui Li, Qinxiu Liu, Yi Wang, Xinhui Xing, Chong Zhang
Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version)
Engineering cells are a core component of green bio-manufacturing. The efficient testing and acquisition of engineering cells with the desired phenotype is a critical factor in the successful implementation of bio-manufacturing. In recent years, based on microfluidics technologies, non-culture type single-cell phenotype high-throughput test equipment and culture type phenotype high-throughput test equipment for the growth and metabolism of single cell in a bioreactor have been developed such as microdroplet and microchamber, realizing high-throughput, automated, miniaturized, and integrated testing of the phenotypes of engineering cells and providing a powerful tool for the breeding of engineering cells. This review systematically compiles the …
Bioprocess Engineering And Intelligent Biomanufacturing, Guan Wang, Yingping Zhuang
Bioprocess Engineering And Intelligent Biomanufacturing, Guan Wang, Yingping Zhuang
Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version)
In the era of rapid development of synthetic biology, biomanufacturing, as a bridge between life sciences and engineering technologies, is gradually demonstrating its extraordinary potential to reshape industrial landscapes. However, challenges such as production efficiency, cost control, and process monitoring still hinder the smooth transition from laboratory innovations to industrial-scale implementation. Intelligent biomanufacturing has emerged as a new form of productive force, offering innovative solutions to these problems. This study reviews the latest advances in bioprocess engineering and intelligent biomanufacturing, focusing on three key technological systems: intelligent sensing, intelligent analysis, and intelligent control. Intelligent sensing technology acts as the “eyes” …
Artificial Intelligence Driven Information Technology System Restructuring And Reconstruction—Review Of Information Science & Technology In China: A Roadmap To 2050, Xuehai Hong
Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version)
The Information Science & Technology in China: A Roadmap to 2050 and Information Technology: Accelerating the Integration of Human Machine Things have predicted the long-term development of China’s information technology field. This study reviews the development and changes in the field of information technology in the past 15 years, and compares them with the initial predictions, pointing out that some important judgments made at the beginning were in line with expectations. In recent years, the global development of information technology has entered a slow period, while the rapid evolution of the new generation of artificial intelligence will bring new opportunities …
Strengthen Research On Environmental Control Technologies And Management Policies For Emerging Contaminants In China, Ying Ma, Xiang Li, Yongming Luo
Strengthen Research On Environmental Control Technologies And Management Policies For Emerging Contaminants In China, Ying Ma, Xiang Li, Yongming Luo
Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version)
The prevention and management of emerging contaminants (ECs) have become critical measures in China’s battle against environmental pollution. This study focuses on the environmental control technologies and policy governance related to emerging contaminants (ECs), analyzing their environmental pathways and challenges to public health, and highlighting advancements and limitations in current physical, chemical, and biological control technologies. Based on a comprehensive analysis of international policies and regulations on ECs control, the study identifies existing challenges and shortcomings in domestic management. Recommendations are proposed to enhance research on environmental control technologies and policies for ECs in China, aiming to provide insights for …
Forecast Of China’S Economic Growth Rate In 2025 And Policy Suggestions, Xikang Chen, Cuihong Yang, Kunfu Zhu, Huijuan Wang, Xinru Li, Yu Zhao
Forecast Of China’S Economic Growth Rate In 2025 And Policy Suggestions, Xikang Chen, Cuihong Yang, Kunfu Zhu, Huijuan Wang, Xinru Li, Yu Zhao
Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version)
In 2024, China’s economy has shown steady progress, maintaining a relatively high growth rate. This study reviews the economic performance of China in 2024 and analyzes the domestic and international conditions for the next period. Using a system-based comprehensive factor prediction method, the study forecasts the economic growth rate for 2025, which indicates that China’s economy is expected to maintain stable operation, with a growth rate of around 4.8%, and is expected to reach around 5% if the package of incremental policies will be effectively implemented and boost the market. Based on the current economic situation, this study provides specific …
Striving For Progress, Steadily Going Forward——The Imprint Of Journal Of Chinese Academy Of Sciences In 2024
Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version)
No abstract provided.
Journal Of Chinese Academy Of Sciences Was Selected Into The List Of F5000 Articles In 2023 And 2024
Journal Of Chinese Academy Of Sciences Was Selected Into The List Of F5000 Articles In 2023 And 2024
Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version)
No abstract provided.
Digital Scientists And Parallel Sciences: The Origin And Goal Of Ai For Science And Science For Ai, Feiyue Wang, Yutong Wang
Digital Scientists And Parallel Sciences: The Origin And Goal Of Ai For Science And Science For Ai, Feiyue Wang, Yutong Wang
Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version)
Based on recent development in foundation model, parallel intelligence, decentralized science (DeSci), and other artificial intelligence (AI) technologies, from AI for Science (AI4S) to Science for AI (S4AI), this study discusses parallel sciences and digital scientists, and their impact and significance in paradigm shift for research and development as well as Industry 5.0 and intelligent industry, which demonstrate that paradigm shift is emerging and accelerating, and we must be prepared.
Computing System For Simulation Intelligence, Guangming Tan, Weile Jia, Zhan Wang, Guojun Yuan, En Shao, Ninghui Sun
Computing System For Simulation Intelligence, Guangming Tan, Weile Jia, Zhan Wang, Guojun Yuan, En Shao, Ninghui Sun
Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version)
This study refers computer simulation in scientific research to as scientific simulation. Based on its narrow and broad definitions, this study divides scientific simulation into three stages: numerical computation, simulation intelligence, and science brain. Now, scientific simulation is entering the era of simulation intelligence, i. e., driven by scientific big data and artificial intelligence technology, scientific simulation is shifting from traditional numerical simulation to simulation integrated with artificial intelligence. In order to understand what the right computing system for simulation intelligence is, the design guidelines, basic methods, and key technical problems are discussed.
Large Model-Driven, Human-Computer Collaborative Robotic Ai-Chemist Cloud Facility, Yuanyuan Chong, Shuo Feng, Song Wang, Jun Jiang
Large Model-Driven, Human-Computer Collaborative Robotic Ai-Chemist Cloud Facility, Yuanyuan Chong, Shuo Feng, Song Wang, Jun Jiang
Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version)
At present, chemical science is facing unprecedented opportunities and challenges due to the technological changes brought by artificial intelligence. In order to promote the paradigm shift in chemical research, this study proposes the construction plan of the robotic AI-chemist cloud facility. This system realizes a new paradigm of scientific research by collecting multi-channel data to build a database, developing large scientific models enhanced by chemical knowledge, constructing clusters of robotic facilities, and building an intelligent management decision system, which will dramatically improve the efficiency of scientific research and solve scientific problems in terminal applications. This infrastructure is expected to change …
Review On Reform Of International Research Evaluation In Past Decade, Fang Xu, Xiaoxuan Li
Review On Reform Of International Research Evaluation In Past Decade, Fang Xu, Xiaoxuan Li
Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version)
In May 2013, with the release of the San Francisco Declaration on Research Assessment (DORA) as a symbol, the reform of international research evaluation began. Over the past decade, the reform of international research evaluation has undergone extensive theoretical preparation and initiatives, and is now moving towards practice. More than 350 institutions from over 40 countries have signed agreements to reform research evaluation and carried out pilot reforms, with initial results. This study systematically summarizes and analyzes the ten-year reform of international research evaluation in three aspects: reform goals, measures, and cases. From the perspective of comparing with China’s research …
Ai For Science: Ai Enabled Scientific Facility Transforms Fundamental Research, Xiaokang Yang, Yanyan Xu, Lu Chen, Yunbo Wang, Yue Gao, Jidong Tian, Kai Yu, Yaohui Jin, Hong Mei
Ai For Science: Ai Enabled Scientific Facility Transforms Fundamental Research, Xiaokang Yang, Yanyan Xu, Lu Chen, Yunbo Wang, Yue Gao, Jidong Tian, Kai Yu, Yaohui Jin, Hong Mei
Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version)
In recent years, artificial intelligence (AI) has achieved numerous disruptive breakthroughs in frontier scientific and technological fields, such as AlphaFold2 for protein structure prediction, intelligent control of nuclear fusion, and drug design for COVID-19. These achievements indicate that AI for Science is becoming a new paradigm in research. To achieve fundamental scientific innovation and major technological breakthroughs in the era of intelligence, two core issues should be addressed: 1) how to harness the generality and creativity of the new-generation of AI, especially generative AI and large language models (LLMs), to promote the formation of new paradigms; 2) how to empower …
Forecast Of China’S Economic Growth Rate In 2024 And Policy Suggestions, Xikang Chen, Cuihong Yang, Kunfu Zhu, Huijuan Wang, Xinru Li, Yu Zhao
Forecast Of China’S Economic Growth Rate In 2024 And Policy Suggestions, Xikang Chen, Cuihong Yang, Kunfu Zhu, Huijuan Wang, Xinru Li, Yu Zhao
Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version)
In 2023, China’s economy maintained a recovery trend after the epidemic. However, the economic recovery showed the characteristics of wave-like development, and it is expected that China’s economy will grow steadily and rapidly in 2024. This study introduces a comprehensive approach to forecasting annual GDP growth, integrating input-output models, econometric models, prosperity analysis, expert insights, and scenario analysis. Reviewing China’s economic performance in 2023 and the prevailing global and domestic conditions, it is projected that China’s GDP growth rate will be around 5.3% in 2024. Based on this analysis, several policy recommendations are suggested, namely, intensifying macro-control policies for both …
Nine-Step Approach Of Smart Agricultural Helps Grain Production Reduce Costs, Increase Yield And Efficiency, Shuqin Gao, Zhaomin Hu, Hongsheng Wang, Xiaobo Zhang, Yucheng Zhang
Nine-Step Approach Of Smart Agricultural Helps Grain Production Reduce Costs, Increase Yield And Efficiency, Shuqin Gao, Zhaomin Hu, Hongsheng Wang, Xiaobo Zhang, Yucheng Zhang
Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version)
Food security is a top priority in national governance. Since 1949, high-standard farmland construction, agricultural mechanization development, and agricultural technology promotion have all contributed to the grain production. To ensure grain security, China has drawn a “red line” of 1.8 billion mu (about 120 million hectares) as the official minimum of arable land. At the same time, increasing the investment of capital goods such as fertilizer and pesticides can no longer produce more food. Due to the extensive farming method in the past, the continuous increase in total grain output becomes difficult in the future. With the rapid development of …
Ai4r: The Fifth Scientific Research Paradigm, Guojie Li
Ai4r: The Fifth Scientific Research Paradigm, Guojie Li
Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version)
This article refers to “AI for Research（AI4R）” as the fifth research paradigm and summarizes its characteristics, including: (1) the fully integration of artificial intelligence into various scientific and technology researches; (2) machine intelligence has become an integral part of scientific research; (3) effectively handles the combinatorial explosion problem with high computational complexity; (4) probability and statistical models play a greater role in scientific research; (5) realize the integration of four existing research paradigms, cross disciplinary cooperation has become the mainstream research method; (6) scientific research relies more on large research platforms characterized by large models. This article points out that …
Ai Helps To Establish A New Paradigm For Scientific Research, Weinan E
Ai Helps To Establish A New Paradigm For Scientific Research, Weinan E
Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version)
The main purpose of scientific research is to discover fundamental principles and solve practical problems. Although tremendous progress has been made on both fronts, the lack of effective tools and efficient organizational structure still stands as the main bottleneck for scientific progress. The rapid development of artificial intelligence (AI) offers a new possibility. In recent years, deep learning has had an impressive performance, both in helping to solve fundamental scientific problems and in improving the effectiveness of scientific research tools. A new set of infrastructure is emerging, leading us to a new paradigm, the“Android paradigm”, for doing scientific research.
Ai For Technology: Applied Practices And Future Perspectives Of Technological Intelligence In High Tech Areas, Yunji Chen, Qi Guo
Ai For Technology: Applied Practices And Future Perspectives Of Technological Intelligence In High Tech Areas, Yunji Chen, Qi Guo
Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version)
As the core of the fifth research paradigm, AI for Science has been widely used in multiple research fields of natural sciences and high technologies. In contrast to that the application of AI in natural sciences mainly focuses on discovering new theories, principles, and laws, the application of AI in high technologies mainly focuses on creating new plans, tools, and products, in order to resolve concrete problems in related fields. This study first summarizes the typical characteristics and scientific problems of the application of AI in high technologies, i.e., AI for Technology, and then introduces a successful case study of …
A New Paradigm Of Life Science Research Driven By Artificial Intelligence, Xin Li, Hanchao Yu
A New Paradigm Of Life Science Research Driven By Artificial Intelligence, Xin Li, Hanchao Yu
Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version)
The rapid development of biotechnology and information technology has brought life sciences into a new era of data explosion. The traditional life science research paradigm struggles to reveal the fundamental rules of complex biological systems from rapidly growing biological big data. As artificial intelligence continues to achieve disruptive breakthroughs in life science, a new paradigm driven by AI is emerging. This study delves into typical examples of life science research driven by AI, proposes the concept and key elements of the new life science research paradigm, elaborates on the cutting-edge of life science research under this new paradigm, and discusses …
Research On Science And Technology Innovation Strategy And Policy System: “3+5” Analytical Framework, Jiaofeng Pan, Zihao He, Xiao Lu
Research On Science And Technology Innovation Strategy And Policy System: “3+5” Analytical Framework, Jiaofeng Pan, Zihao He, Xiao Lu
Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version)
As an important means of promoting national scientific and technological development, S&T innovation strategy and policy are advancing towards a multidimensional “synergy” among S&T, the economy, society, and the environment, and they need to encompass many internal and external elements of S&T system. Accordingly, an overall S&T policy framework covering key elements and relevant interactions should be constructed. This study proposes “3+5” analytical framework for S&T innovation strategy and policy. Specifically, (1) this study defines the conceptual connotation of “3+5” framework, and puts forward the “design layer” including guiding strategy, planning layout, and institutional arrangement, and the “construction layer” including …
Research On Evolution And Countermeasures Of International Technology Export Controls, Defang He, Guangjian Li, Fuqiang Tang, Fangjuan Yang
Research On Evolution And Countermeasures Of International Technology Export Controls, Defang He, Guangjian Li, Fuqiang Tang, Fangjuan Yang
Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version)
Imposing strict export control on technologies related to national security and interests is common international practice. In recent years, with the increasingly fierce international competition, developed countries and regions such as the United States, Europe, and Japan are adjusting their technology export control policies. On the basis of summarizing the evolution of technology export control system in major developed countries and regions, this study mainly analyzes the latest trend of technology export control of western countries such as the United States and its impact on China’s science and technology innovation. Finally, countermeasures and policy suggestions are put forward from the …
Operational Situation And Outlook Of China’S Urban Economy (2023–2024), Guoli Gao, Kun Zhao, Jiawei Bao, Xiaoming Zhang, Qinxian Xu, Cuifang Kong, Nvying Wang, Wei Bai, Biye Ni, Shu Du, Ying Yang, Kai Wang
Operational Situation And Outlook Of China’S Urban Economy (2023–2024), Guoli Gao, Kun Zhao, Jiawei Bao, Xiaoming Zhang, Qinxian Xu, Cuifang Kong, Nvying Wang, Wei Bai, Biye Ni, Shu Du, Ying Yang, Kai Wang
Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version)
This study takes 297 cities at prefecture level or above in China (including 4 municipalities directly under the central government, 15 sub provincial cities, and 278 prefecture level cities) as the analysis objects, analyzes and reviews the overall situation, highlights, hotspots, and prominent problems of their economic operation in 2023, and looks forward to the economic development trend of cities in 2024. In general, since 2023, China’s urban economy has rebounded and improved, with frequent highlights and hotspots in various fields. Nevertheless, issues such as a significant decline in exports, frequent real estate risks, increased local debt risks, and insufficient …
Global Technological Competition Enters High-Tech Cold War Era, Wen Wang
Global Technological Competition Enters High-Tech Cold War Era, Wen Wang
Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version)
In the third decade of the 21st century, global technological competition is spreading at an unprecedented level in every corner of the whole world. Major economies view technological change as a fundamental core capability for maintaining national security. Western countries, led by the United States, view technological change as a fundamental core capability for maintaining national security, making every effort to build leadership and consistency in the field of technology, and resorting to a high-tech cold war approach to suppress non-western countries. In the foreseeable future, China will build a strong country in science and technology, and achieve the goal …
Building New Paradigm Of Digital Intelligence Security For New Development Pattern, Xiaoguang Yang, Yang Wu, Xingwei Zhang, Xiaolong Zheng
Building New Paradigm Of Digital Intelligence Security For New Development Pattern, Xiaoguang Yang, Yang Wu, Xingwei Zhang, Xiaolong Zheng
Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version)
After the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, China has entered a new era of development. Simultaneously, the rapid advancement and extensive application of artificial intelligent technologies have activated a new wave of economic potential and brought about new security challenges to socioeconomic development. This study firstly analyzes the characteristics of the new development pattern in global contexts, and examines the risks and challenges of digital intelligence security (DIS) under the new pattern, encompassing technological security and personal security at the micro-level, as well as economic security, social security, and cultural security at the macro-level. Based on …
Strategic Research On Information Technology Promoting National Governance Modernization—Review On The S70th Xiangshan Science Conferences, Chao Zhang, Weiyu Duan, Kaihua Chen, Xiaoguang Yang, Yuntao Long
Strategic Research On Information Technology Promoting National Governance Modernization—Review On The S70th Xiangshan Science Conferences, Chao Zhang, Weiyu Duan, Kaihua Chen, Xiaoguang Yang, Yuntao Long
Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version)
This study systematically summarizes the reports and speeches of the S70th Xiangshan Science Conferences on the theme of “Strategic Research on Information Technology Promoting the National Governance Modernization” and summarizes the consensus of the conference in the following three aspects. (1) Important progress and achievements have been made in the four typical areas, i.e., smart justice, internet governance, data governance, and emergency management. (2) Using information technology to promote the modernization of national governance is confronted with unprecedented opportunities and challenges. And (3) it is necessary to take a series of effective measures to promote information technology to facilitate the …
Experience And Thinking Of Promoting Open Source Of Achievement Of State-Funded Scientific Research Projects, Yuntao Long, Zhe Wang, Zheping Xu, Tao Wang, Yungang Bao, Yanjun Wu, Qigang Zhu, Rong Gu
Experience And Thinking Of Promoting Open Source Of Achievement Of State-Funded Scientific Research Projects, Yuntao Long, Zhe Wang, Zheping Xu, Tao Wang, Yungang Bao, Yanjun Wu, Qigang Zhu, Rong Gu
Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version)
In the era of digital economy, open source innovation has become the stimulator of innovation vitality, and is becoming an important source of high-quality supply of digital public goods. This study focuses on the importance of promoting the open source of state-funded scientific research projects, and summarizes the practical experience and policy measures of major countries and regions in the world on the open source of state-funded scientific research projects. It is also emphasized that the challenges of promoting the open source of state-funded scientific research projects in China. Suggestions for promoting the establishment of an open source mechanism of …
Measurement, Evolution And International Comparison Of National Science And Technology Competitiveness, Kaihua Chen, Xin Wen, Chao Zhang
Measurement, Evolution And International Comparison Of National Science And Technology Competitiveness, Kaihua Chen, Xin Wen, Chao Zhang
Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version)
The measurement of national science and technology competitiveness helps to describe the international competition pattern, and to provide decision-making reference for future-oriented science and technology policy and strategy formulation. From the perspective of input-process-output, the study proposes a three-dimensional measurement framework of potential-efficiency-strength for national science and technology competitiveness and realizes a multi-dimensional comprehensive measurement of national science and technology competitiveness, which takes the differences in both scale and efficiency into account. Based on The Report on National Science and Technology Competitiveness 2023, the study measures the national science and technology competitiveness of 34 major countries in the world and …
Analysis And Enlightenment Of International Policy Trends In Basic Research, Minzhuo Huang, Jinglei Wu, Zhen Ren, Qingfeng Meng
Analysis And Enlightenment Of International Policy Trends In Basic Research, Minzhuo Huang, Jinglei Wu, Zhen Ren, Qingfeng Meng
Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version)
As the intensity of international competition in science and technology continues to escalate, basic research has taken center stage in the strategic planning of countries worldwide. To address the challenges of the new era, major countries have evaluated the essence of basic research, as well as its positioning within national innovation systems, and are continuously explored innovative funding models. Based on monitoring and analysis of the latest policy developments in foreign basic research in 2022, and on the basis of analysis and data mining, this study comprehensively evaluates the policy trends and future directions of basic research in major countries. …