Dental Materials Commons^™

Effect Of Different Cavity Designs And Cad/Cam Blocks On Fracture Resistance Of Maxillary Premolars With Mod Cavities, Hend Sayed Ahmed, Mohamed Fouad Haridy, Radwa Nagy Ahmed, Shimaa Elsayed Elhusseiny

Dentistry

No abstract provided.

Silver Diamine Fluoride And Oral Health Equity: Clinical And Public Health Perspectives, Rheannon Ainsworth, William Carroll Dds

Annual Research Symposium

11th Annual Roseman University Research Symposium.

Effect Of Multiple Application Of Chlorhexidine Chips In Peri-Implantitis Treatment: A Systematic Review, Kirollos Semary, Kade Janes, Shilpa Bhandi, Shankargouda Patil, Frank Licari

Annual Research Symposium

No abstract provided.

A Nano-Ct Investigation Of Preheated Resin Composites: Effects On Voids, Adaptation, And Polymerization Shrinkage, Venkata Suresh Venkataiah, Rajaram Sundaravarathan, Deepak Mehta, Meena Naganath

Annual Research Symposium

No abstract provided.

Clinical Effectiveness Of Biodentine In Adult Pulpotomy Procedures: A Systematic Review, Aditya Deshpande, Shilpa Bhandi, Shankargouda Patil, Frank W. Licari

Annual Research Symposium

This systematic review aimed to evaluate the evidence from randomised clinical trials for the effectiveness of pulpotomy using Biodentine in adult humans, focusing on clinical outcomes of pain after the procedure and radiographic evaluations.

Effect Of Biomineralizing Bulk Fill Restoratives On The Functional Properties Of Occlusomesial Restorations Invitro, Thilla Sekar Vinothkumar, Apathsakayan Renugalakshmi

Annual Research Symposium

No abstract provided.

Evaluation Of Glass Ionomer With Advanced Glass Hybrid Technology Versus Resin Modified Glass Ionomer In Adult Patients With Carious Cervical Lesions After One Year: A Randomized Clinical Trial., Aya Magdy Zayed, ِAhmed Zoheir El Hoshy, Mohamed Refaat El-Bialy

Future Dental Journal

Aim: Compared the clinical performance by using Advanced Glass Hybrid technology glass ionomer (AGH) in cervical carious lesion, versus resin modified glass ionomer (RMGI) according to modified USPHS criteria over one year. Materials and methods: An overall of 32 elevated carious index adult patients with at least one carious class V cavity on their posterior teeth had been split into 2 equal groups randomly based on the received restoration system. Two pairs of restorations were used, either; Equia Forte HT Fill (AGH) or Fuji II LC (RMGI), both materials were employed in accordance with the manufacturer's guidelines. Fillings have …

Bond Strength Of Thermally Aged Cad/Cam Hybrid Nanoceramic Repaired With Nanohybrid Resin Composite, Mostafa Aboushahba, Sara H. Younis

Future Dental Journal

Purpose. To assess shear bond strength (SBS) of nanohybrid resin composite used to repair CAD/CAM Hybrid Nanoceramic ceramic after various surface treatments.

Materials and Methods. SHOFU HC Hybrid Ceramic disks were sliced to obtain circular-shaped specimens (n= 30) were obtained. All specimens were thermocycled (5000 thermal cycles), then specimens were divided into three groups according to the surface treatment performed (sandblasting, HF acid etching, and laser irradiation) (n = 10). Repair procedure with nanohybrid resin composite was performed. SBS values were obtained, and failure modes were determined. Data were statistically analyzed (P ≤ 0.05). Results. The highest SBS …

Effect Of Resin Restorative Material Type And Layering Techniques On The Fracture Resistance Of Maxillary Premolars, Mohamed Fouad Haridy, Radwa Ahmed Nagy, Shimaa El-Sayed El-Husseiny

Dentistry

No abstract provided.

Fracture Resistance Of Mutilated Maxillary Premolars Restored With Different Direct & Indirect Restorations, Hend Sayed Ahmed, Mohamed Fouad Haridy, Hanan Elsherbiny, Samar Swelam

Dentistry

No abstract provided.

Evaluation Of Blending Ability Of Single-Shade Composite Relating To Different Cavity Depths And Abrasive Wear From Toothbrushing, Nattaporn Verayangkura

Chulalongkorn University Theses and Dissertations (Chula ETD)

Materials and Method: Eighty extracted human premolars were used for the shade‑matching evaluation. The materials tested in this study were Omnichroma (OC), Vittra APS Unique (VU), Charisma Diamond One (CD), and Filtek Z350 XT (FZ, control). The initial tooth shade was determined using a dental spectrophotometer and the reference color parameters (L, C, and H) were recorded with a laboratory spectrophotometer. A 4‑mm‑diameter cylindrical cavity was prepared in each tooth at restoration depths of either 1 mm or 2 mm. The prepared teeth in each restoration depth group were further divided into four subgroups based on the resin composite material …

Effect Of Smoking And Finishing And Polishing Protocol On Color Stability And Surface Roughness Of Resin Composite, Fatma Makkeyah, Mohamed Samy Salama, Sara Adel Botros, Mohamed Shamel, Mahmoud Al Ankily

Dentistry

Purpose To investigate the influence of smoking and finishing and polishing protocol on color stability and surface roughness of resin composite. Materials and methods Seventy-two discs fabricated from supra-nanofilled composite were divided to 6 groups according to: Tobacco Product (Conventional Cigarette/CS and Heated Tobacco/HTP); and Finishing and Polishing Protocol (Control/C, Multi-step finishing system/FS, and Medium-grit abrasive bur + two-step polishing system/ PS). After finishing and polishing, specimens were exposed to a total of 600 cigarettes, divided into 20 each day, simulating 30 days of smoking. Color parameters were detected using a spectrophotometer. Surface roughness (Ra) was measured before and after …

Fracture Resistance Of Mutilated Maxillary Premolars, Hend Sayed Ahmed, Mohamed Fouad Haridy, Hanan Elsherbiny, Samar Swelam

Dentistry

No abstract provided.

Effect Of Resin Restorative Material Type And Layering Techniques On The Fracture Resistance Of Maxillary Premolars, Hend Sayed Ahmed, Mohamed Fouad Haridy, Radwa Nagy, Shimaa Elsayed Elhusseiny

Dentistry

Abstract

Objectives: This study aimed to evaluate the fracture resistance of premolar teeth with standardized mesio-

occluso-distal (MOD) cavities, restored using various techniques (layering techniques and composite-resin

restorations)

Materials and Methods: Seventy intact maxillary premolars with standardized MOD cavities were randomly

divided into seven groups (n=10): G1 control intact teeth; G2: MOD cavities left unrestored; G3: restored using an

incremental technique with nanohybrid resin composite (Neo Spectra TM ST, Dentsply Sirona); G4: restored in

bulk using a flowable composite (SDR Flow+, Dentsply Sirona); G5: bulk-filled with a multihybrid composite

(Tetric N Ceram, Ivoclar); G6: restored using an incremental technique with …

Fracture Resistance Of Maxillary Premolars Restored With Different Dentin Replacement Protocols, Hend Sayed Ahmed, Shadwa Hatem Kabil, Maha Elbaz

Dentistry

Aim: The aim of this research was to investigate the fracture resistance of premolar teeth with standardized

mesioocclusodistal (MOD) cavities restored with different dentin replacement protocols.

Subjects and methods: Sixty sound maxillary premolar teeth with standardized MOD cavities were assigned

to six groups (n=10): G1: sound teeth (positive control); G2: unrestored premolars with MOD cavities

(negative control); G3: restored incrementally with nanohybrid resin composite; G4: restored by bulk fill

flowable followed by nanohybrid resin composite; G5: restored with packable fiber-reinforced composite

followed by nanohybrid resin composite and G6: restored with flowable fiber-reinforced composite followed

by nanohybrid resin composite. After being …

Effect Of Load Removal On Bonding Of Resin Cement To Cad/Cam Composite, Sara Adel Botros, Farid Sabry El-Askary, Nader Maher Tadros, Abdallah Hassanien, Salvatore Sauro

Dentistry

No abstract provided.

The Influence Of Adhesive Curing Mode (Light Vs. Dual) On The Microtensile Bond Strength Of Cad/Cam Composite Blocks To Human Dentin : (In-Vitro Study), Shadwa Kabil, Mohamed F. Haridy, Amr Hesham

Dentistry

No abstract provided.

Evaluation Of Marginal And Internal Fit In Cad/Cam-Fabricated Indirect Restorations, Mohamed Salama, Sara Adel Botros, Hend Sayed Ahmed

Dentistry

Objectives: This study investigated the effect of marginal adaptation and internal fit of premolar teeth restored with indirect overlays, fabricated from different CAD/CAM materials (lithium-disilicate and composite blocks). Materials and Methods: Twenty-two intact premolars with standardized concave chamfer overlay preparation were divided into two groups (n= 18) Group (A): lithium disilicate blocks and Group (B): composite blocks. All groups cemented with dual cured resin cement. After 24h of storage at 37°C followed by thermocycling. Marginal gap evaluation evaluated using a stereomicroscope at x50 magnification at 4 points at each surface. Specimens were then sectioned mesiodistally to assess internal fit. Statistical …

Evaluation Of The Effect Of 3 Bonding Protocols On The Micro-Tensile Bond Strength Of Self-Adhesive Composite To Enamel And Dentin, Mohamad Yaman, Louis Hardan, George Najjar, Cynthia Kassis

International Arab Journal of Dentistry

Objectives: To investigate the micro tensile bond strength (µTBS) of self-adhesive bulk-fill composite (Surefil One) to enamel and dentin bonded without bonding agent, with an additional phosphoric acid etch, and with the use of a bonding agent in etch and rinse mode.

Methods: 90 sound extracted wisdom teeth were used in this study. Surefil One (Dentsply Sirona, Konstanz, Germany), Prime&Bond Universal (Dentsply Sirona, Konstanz, Germany) and Detrey Conditioner 36 Etch Gel (Dentsply Sirona, Konstanz, Germany) were tested. Teeth were divided in 6 groups of 15 teeth, according to tooth substrate (enamel and dentin) and bonding protocols (no bonding …

Evaluation Of Microtensile Bond Strength Of Composite Under Three Aging Conditions: A Comparative In Vitro Study, Fadi Hammoud, Louis Hardan, Maryse Nassif, Tala El Ghoul, Georges Najjar, Cynthia Kassis

International Arab Journal of Dentistry

Objectives: To investigate the effects of different in-vitro artificial aging protocols on the micro tensile bond strength (µTBS) of composite restorations applied to dentin.

Methods: A total of 88 teeth were prepared on dentin and divided into three distinct aging conditions and a control group : G1) Control group with no aging (n=22); G2) Thermal Cycling (Thermocycling) involving 10,000 cycles between 5°C and 55°C, with a dwell time of 20 seconds (n=22); G3) Mechanical Loading (Cyclic loading) with a 50 N load, a frequency of 1.5 Hz, and 10,000 cycles (n=22); G4) Combined Thermo-mechanical cyclic loading (TMCL) using …

Color Stability Of Conventional, 3d-Printed, And Milled Denture Teeth After Immersion In Coloring Agents: An In Vitro Study, Dany Nassif, Nancy Chemaly, Rim Bourgi, Carole Abi-Ghosn, Louis Hardan, Jihad Fakhouri

International Arab Journal of Dentistry

Objectives: This study investigates the color stability of denture teeth made from different materials when subjected to various staining solutions.

Methods: Forty-five A1 shade upper central incisors were divided into three groups: prefabricated, 3D printed, and milled denture teeth (N=45). Each group was further divided into three subgroups, with teeth immersed in coffee, wine, and artificial saliva for up to 120 days (n=5). ∆E values for color change were measured using an Optishade colorimeter.

Results: The type of teeth, type of solution, and immersion time had a significant effect on color stability (p < 0.001). Interactions between the three variables were all significant (p < 0.001). Conventional denture teeth showed slight color changes with saliva (ΔE = 1.256 by day 120), moderate changes with wine (ΔE = 2.893), and more significant changes with coffee (ΔE = 5.208). Milled denture teeth exhibited no color changes with saliva, noticeable changes with wine (ΔE = 5.359), and moderate changes with coffee (ΔE = 3.137). 3D printed denture teeth showed no color changes with saliva, but increased changes with wine (ΔE = 2.533) and highly significant changes with coffee (ΔE = 10.546). Coffee consistently caused the highest ΔE values, especially in 3D printed teeth.

Conclusions: The study …

Endodontic Management Of Dens Invaginatus Using Dynamic Navigation System In Pediatric Patient: A Case Report, Ayesha Fathima, Sahana Selvaganesh, Ganesh Jeevanandan, Pradeep Solete, Prabahdevi Maganur, Ather Syed Ahmed, Satish Vishwanathaiah

International Arab Journal of Dentistry

Dens invaginatus, also known as dens in dente, is a dental anomaly resulting from infolding the enamel organ into the dental papilla. Dynamic Navigation Systems (DNS) like Navident, offer real-time guidance during endodontic procedures, proving especially useful in complex cases, such as calcified canals or pulp obliteration. This case report presents a 13-year-old female, who reported the chief complaint of continuous pain in the upper left front tooth region. Based on the clinical and radiographical findings, a diagnosis of pulp necrosis and chronic periapical abscess in relation to maxillary canine (23) was established with dens invaginated palatal canal ( Oehler’s …

Comparative Evaluation Of Marginal And Internal Fit Of Zirconia Crown Designed Using Artificial Intelligence And Cad-Cam Software: A Systematic Review, Pritesh Gangde, Sweta Kale Pisulkar, Arushi Beri, Pritam Das

International Arab Journal of Dentistry

Introduction: The long-term performance of dental restorations depends on their internal and marginal fits. Improvements in the fit of restorations, especially zirconia crowns, have been investigated through the use of diverse materials, manufacturing processes, and impression techniques.

Objectives: The purpose of this review was to examine the internal and marginal fit of zirconia crowns made with CAD/CAM software with artificial intelligence (AI) software.

Methods: Using a combination of keywords and MeSH terms, the literature search was carried out across seven databases: PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, Cochrane Library, Embase, ProQuest, and ScienceDirect from inception till 1st of …

Alteration Of Fit In Soft Milled Cobalt-Chromium And Zirconia Fixed Dental Prostheses After Ceramic Veneering, Elie Daou

Annual Research Symposium

No abstract provided.

Characterization Of Fresh Bovine Amnion Membrane Combined With Hydroxyapatite As Candidate Scaffold For Alveolar Bone Tissue Engineering, Octarina Octarina, Elly Munadziroh

Journal of Dentistry Indonesia

Objective: This research aims to analyze the characteristics of a BAM-HA biocomposite with ratios of 4:1 and 4:2. Methods: This research is an in vitro laboratory experiment that starts by grinding fresh BAM to produce amnion slurry and then, adding HA powder to the slurry and carrying out freeze-drying on the slurry. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and Scanning electron microscope-Energy dispersive X-ray (SEM-EDX) tests are used to analyze the characteristics of the BAM-HA biocomposite. Results: The FTIR test results showed that the BAM-HA biocomposite had amide functional groups I, II, III, A, B, OH, CO_{3 …}

Histomorphometric Assessment Of Vibrational Forces On The Extended Midpalatal Suture, Aylin Pasaoglu Bozkurt, Özge Özdal Zincir, Asli Emincik

Journal of Dentistry Indonesia

Objective: This study determined the effects of vibrational forces on bone formation in the retention period of an expanded mid-palatal, histomorphometric suture in a rat model. Methods: Twenty-four 7–8- to 8-week-old male Wistar rats weighing 190.25 ± 15.35 g were separated into groups: only expansion (G1), expansion and 30 Hz vibration application (G2), and expansion and 111 Hz vibration application (G3). After 5 days of expansion, there were 12 days of retention. All animals were sacrificed, and their premaxilla were dissected. A histological examination evaluated the number of osteoblasts, osteoclasts, and capillaries, the amount of mineralized area, and …

Evaluation Of Repair Bond Strength For Aged Resin-Based Cad/Cam Blocks And Indirect Inlay Composite Materials, Merve Gurses, Sultan Gizem Ulku, Ahmet Erol, Nimet Unlu

Journal of Dentistry Indonesia

Objective: This study aims to evaluate the repair bond strength of aged resin-based CAD/CAM blocks and indirect composites after surface treatment and application of adhesives. Methods: In the study, Lava Ultimate, Ceresmart, Filtek Z550, Filtek Ultimate, and Estelite Quick restorative materials; SE Bond, and Optibond XTR adhesives were used. For surface treatments, 37% orthophosphoric acid and 9% hydrofluoric acid were applied. In the control groups, only adhesive was applied. After repair restorations, the shear bond strength test was applied. Results: In the Lava group of SE Bond, the bonding values of the samples treated with 9% hydrofluoric …

Biological Effect Of Modern Bioactive Materials Used In Direct And Indirect Capping; In Vitro Study, Irina Maria Gheorghiu, Alexandru Andrei Iliescu, George Alexandru Denis Popescu, Stana Paunica, Anca Silvia Dumitriu

Journal of Mind and Medical Sciences

Objective. In this study, the biological effect of MTA Repair HP (Mineral Trioxide Aggregate Repair High Plasticity) and Biodentine have been tested on a stabilized fibroblast cell line NCTC clone 929. Materials and Methods. We assessed quantitative and qualitative parameters related to cytotoxic effect of the investigated products. The experimental period was 96 hours. Statistical analysis was performed with Kruskal-Wallis and Wilcoxon tests. Results. The detached cells test showed no statistically significant difference on cell culture for Biodentine and MTA Repair HP, while for the cellular density assay we found the same biological effect on the tested fibroblasts in the …

Effect Of Build Orientation On The Fabrication Trueness Of Additively Manufactured Implant-Supported Complete Arch Interim Fixed Prostheses, Amir H. Nejat, Mehmet Esad Güven, Gülce Çakmak, Burak Yilmaz, Mustafa Borga Donmez

School of Dentistry Faculty Publications

PURPOSE: To evaluate how build orientation affects the fabrication trueness of additively manufactured implant-supported complete arch prostheses by comparing them to subtractively manufactured high-impact polymer-based prostheses. MATERIALS AND METHODS: An edentulous maxillary model with four implants at canine and first molar regions bilaterally was digitized (ATOS Core 80 5MP) to design a reference implant-supported complete arch prosthesis standard tessellation language file (RF-STL). The STL file was used to manufacture prostheses additively in five different orientations according to the build platform (AM-0, 0-degree; AM-15, 15-degree; AM-30, 30-degree; AM-45, 45-degree; AM-90, 90-degree) or subtractively (SM-HIP, control) (n = 10). The prostheses were …

Indirect Composite Color Stability And Surface Roughness After Finishing, Mohamed Fouad Haridy Prof. Dr., Sara Adel Botros Dr., Nermeen Hamada Hassan

Dentistry

This study aimed to evaluate the effect of different finishing and polishing systems (one-step, two-step, and multi-step) and the application of a diamond polishing paste on color stability, surface roughness, and surface morphology of a CAD/CAM composite block. A total of seventy-seven blocks from eight composite CAD/CAM blocks were used in this study. They were divided into three main groups (22 each) according to the different finishing and polishing systems used one-step, two-step, or multi-step systems. In addition to these groups, the control group (n = 11) has no treatment. Depending on whether the polishing paste was used, each group …