Mathematics Commons^™

Liouville Numbers And One-Sided Ergodic Hilbert Transformations, David Constantine, Joanna Furno

Summer Conference on Topology and Its Applications

We examine one-sided ergodic Hilbert transforms for irrational circle rotations and some mean-zero functions. Our approach uses continued fraction expansions to specify rotations by Liouville numbers for which the transformation has everywhere convergence or divergence.

Relationships Between Topological Properties Of X And Algebraic Properties Of Intermediate Rings A(X), Joshua Sack

Summer Conference on Topology and Its Applications

A topological property is a property invariant under homeomorphism, and an algebraic property of a ring is a property invariant under ring isomorphism. Let C(X) be the ring of real-valued continuous functions on a Tychonoff space X, let C^*(X) ⊆ C(X) be the subring of those functions that are bounded, and call a ring A(X) an intermediate ring if C^*(X) ⊆ A(X) ⊆ C(X). For a class Q of intermediate rings, an algebraic property P describes a topological property T among Q if for all A(X), B(Y) ∈ Q if A(X) and B(Y) both satisfy P, …

Fiber Strong Shape Theory For Topological Spaces, Ruslan Tsinaridze, Vladimer Baladze

Summer Conference on Topology and Its Applications

The purpose of this paper is the construction and investigation of fiber strong shape theory for compact metrizable spaces over a fixed base space B₀ , using the fiber versions of cotelescop, fibrant space and SSDR-map. In the paper obtained results containing the characterizations of fiber strong shape equivalences, based on the notion of double mapping cylinder over a fixed space B₀. Besides, in the paper we construct and develop a fiber strong shape theory for arbitrary spaces over fixed metrizable space B₀. Our approach is based on the method of Mardešić-Lisica and instead of …

Mixed Strategies For Deterministic Differential Games, Wendell H. Fleming, Daniel Hernandez-Hernandez

Communications on Stochastic Analysis

No abstract provided.

Spatial Ergodicity Of The Harris Flows, E.V. Glinyanaya

Communications on Stochastic Analysis

No abstract provided.

A Note On Evolution Systems Of Measures Of Stochastic Differential Equations In Infinite Dimensional Hilbert Spaces, Thanh Tan Mai

Communications on Stochastic Analysis

No abstract provided.

Stationary Solutions Of Stochastic Partial Differential Equations In The Space Of Tempered Distributions, Suprio Bhar

Communications on Stochastic Analysis

No abstract provided.

How Low Can You Go? New Bounds On The Biplanar Crossing Number Of Low-Dimensional Hypercubes, Gregory J. Clark, Gwen Spencer

Mathematics Sciences: Faculty Publications

In this note we provide an improved upper bound on the biplanar crossing number of the 8-dimensional hypercube. The k-planar crossing number of a graph cr _k ( G) is the number of crossings required when every edge of G must be drawn in one of k distinct planes. It was shown in [2] that cr ₂ ( Q 8 ) ≤ 256 which we improve to cr ₂ ( Q 8 ) ≤ 128. Our approach highlights the relationship between symmetric drawings and the study of k-planar crossing numbers. We conclude with several open questions concerning this …

A Direct D-Bar Method For Partial Boundary Data Electrical Impedance Tomography With A Priori Information, Melody Alsaker, Sarah J. Hamilton, Andreas Hauptmann

Mathematics, Statistics and Computer Science Faculty Research and Publications

Electrical Impedance Tomography (EIT) is a non-invasive imaging modality that uses surface electrical measurements to determine the internal conductivity of a body. The mathematical formulation of the EIT problem is a nonlinear and severely ill-posed inverse problem for which direct D-bar methods have proved useful in providing noise-robust conductivity reconstructions. Recent advances in D-bar methods allow for conductivity reconstructions using EIT measurement data from only part of the domain (e.g., a patient lying on their back could be imaged using only data gathered on the accessible part of the body). However, D-bar reconstructions suffer from a loss of sharp edges …

Symptom Levels In Care-Seeking Bangladeshi And Nepalese Adults With Advanced Cancer, Richard Love, Tahmina Ferdousy, Bishnu D. Paudel, Shamsun Nahar, Rumana Dowla, Mohammad Adibuzzaman, Golam Mushih Tanimul Ahsan, Miftah Uddin, Reza Selim, Sheikh Iqbal Ahamed

Mathematics, Statistics and Computer Science Faculty Research and Publications

Purpose

Three-fourths of patients with advanced cancer are reported to suffer from pain. A primary barrier to provision of adequate symptom treatment is failure to appreciate the intensity of the symptoms patients are experiencing. Because data on Bangladeshi and Nepalese patients’ perceptions of their symptomatic status are limited, we sought such information using a cell phone questionnaire.

Methods

At tertiary care centers in Dhaka and Kathmandu, we recruited 640 and 383 adult patients, respectively, with incurable malignancy presenting for outpatient visits and instructed them for that single visit on one-time completion of a cell phone platform 15-item survey of questions …

Generalized Differential Calculus And Applications To Optimization, R. Blake Rector

Dissertations and Theses

This thesis contains contributions in three areas: the theory of generalized calculus, numerical algorithms for operations research, and applications of optimization to problems in modern electric power systems. A geometric approach is used to advance the theory and tools used for studying generalized notions of derivatives for nonsmooth functions. These advances specifically pertain to methods for calculating subdifferentials and to expanding our understanding of a certain notion of derivative of set-valued maps, called the coderivative, in infinite dimensions. A strong understanding of the subdifferential is essential for numerical optimization algorithms, which are developed and applied to nonsmooth problems in operations …

Neutrosophy, A Sentiment Analysis Model, Florentin Smarandache, Mirela Teodorescu, Daniela Gifu

Branch Mathematics and Statistics Faculty and Staff Publications

This paper describes the importance of Neutrosophy Theory in order to find a method that could solve the uncertainties arising on discursive analysis. The aim of this pilot study is to find a procedure to diminish the uncertainties from public discourse induced, especially, by humans (politicians, journalists, etc.). We consider that Neutrosophy Theory is a sentiment analysis specific case regarding processing of the three states: positive, negative, and neutral. The study is intended to identify a method to answer to uncertainties solving in order to support politician's staff, NLP specialists, artificial intelligence researchers and generally the electors.

On The Chogoshvili Homology Theory Of Continuous Maps Of Compact Spaces, Anzor Beridze, Vladimer Baladze

Summer Conference on Topology and Its Applications

In this paper an exact homology functor from the category Mor_C of continuous maps of compact Hausdorff spaces to the category LES of long exact sequences of abelian groups is defined (cf. [2], [3], [5]). This functor is an extension of the Hu homology theory, which is uniquely defined on the category of continuous maps of finite CW complexes and is constructed without the relative homology groups [9]. To define the given homology functor we use the Chogoshvili construction of projective homology theory [7], [8]. For each continuous map f:X → Y of compact spaces, using the notion of …

Spaces With No S Or L Subspaces, Joan Hart, Kenneth Kunen

Summer Conference on Topology and Its Applications

We show it consistent for spaces X and Y to be both HS and HL even though their product X ×Y contains an S-space. Recall that an S-space is a T₃ space that is HS but not HL.

More generally, consider spaces that contain neither an S-space nor an L-space. We say a space is ESLC iff each of its subspaces is either both HS and HL or neither HS nor HL. The "C" in "ESLC" refers to HC; a space is HC iff each of its subspaces has the ccc (countable chain condition) (iff the space has no …

The Specification Property And Infinite Entropy For Certain Classes Of Linear Operators, James Kelly, Will Brian, Tim Tennant

Summer Conference on Topology and Its Applications

We study the specification property and infinite topological entropy for two specific types of linear operators: translation operators on weighted Lebesgue function spaces and weighted backward shift operators on sequence F-spaces.

It is known from the work of Bartoll, Martinínez-Giménez, Murillo-Arcila (2014), and Peris, that for weighted backward shift operators, the existence of a single non-trivial periodic point is sufficient for specification. We show this also holds for translation operators on weighted Lebesgue function spaces. This implies, in particular, that for these operators, the specification property is equivalent to Devaney chaos. We also show that these forms of chaos imply …

Some Applications Of The Point-Open Subbase Game, David Guerrero Sanchez

Summer Conference on Topology and Its Applications

Given a subbase S of a space X, the game PO(S,X) is defined for two players P and O who respectively pick, at the n-th move, a point xn 2 X and a set Un 2 S such that xn 2 Un . The game stops after the moves {xn, Un : n 2 !} have been made and the player P wins if the union of the Un’s equals X; otherwise O is the winner. Since PO(S,X) is an evident modification of the well-known point-open game PO(X), the primary line of research is to describe the relationship between PO(X) …

Cohen Reals And The Sequential Order Of Groups, Alexander Shibakov

Summer Conference on Topology and Its Applications

We show that adding uncountably many Cohen reals to a model of diamond results in a model with no countable sequential group with an intermediate sequential order. The same model has an uncountable group of sequential order 2. We also discuss related questions.

Entropy Of Induced Continuum Dendrite Homeomorphisms, Jennyffer Bohorquez, Alexander Arbieto

Summer Conference on Topology and Its Applications

Let f: D → D be a dendrite homeomorphism. Let C(D) denote the hyperspace of all nonempty connected compact subsets of D endowed with the Hausdorff metric. Let C(f):C(D) → C(D) be the induced continuum homeomorphism. In this talk we sketch the proof of the following result: If there exists a nonrecurrent branch point then the topological entropy of C(f) is ∞.

Relationships Between Hereditary Sobriety, Sobriety, Td, T1, And Locally Hausdorff, Stephen Rodabaugh, Jeffrey T. Denniston, Austin Melton, Jamal K. Tartir

Summer Conference on Topology and Its Applications

This work augments the standard relationships between sobriety, T₁, and Hausdorff by mixing in locally Hausdorff and the compound axioms sober + T₁ and sober + T_D. We show the latter compound condition characterizes hereditary sobriety, and that locally Hausdorff fits strictly between Hausdorff and sober + T₁. Classes of examples are constructed, in part to show the non-reversibility of key implications.

Some New Completeness Properties In Topological Spaces, Cetin Vural, Süleyman Önal

Summer Conference on Topology and Its Applications

One of the most widely known completeness property is the completeness of metric spaces and the other one being of a topological space in the sense of Cech. It is well known that a metrizable space X is completely metrizable if and only if X is Cech-complete. One of the generalisations of completeness of metric spaces is subcompactness. It has been established that, for metrizable spaces, subcompactness is equivalent to Cech-completeness. Also the concept of domain representability can be considered as a completeness property. In [1], Bennett and Lutzer proved that Cech-complete spaces are domain representable. They also proved, in …