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Full-Text Articles in Dentistry

Matrix Metalloproteinases And Temporomandibular Joint Disorder: A Review Of The Literature, Logan Herm, Ardit Haxhia, Flavio Camejo, Lobat Tayebi, Luis Eduardo Almeida Oct 2019

Matrix Metalloproteinases And Temporomandibular Joint Disorder: A Review Of The Literature, Logan Herm, Ardit Haxhia, Flavio Camejo, Lobat Tayebi, Luis Eduardo Almeida

School of Dentistry Faculty Research and Publications

Temporomandibular disorders (TMD) are progressive degenerative disorders that affect the components of the temporomandibular joint (TMJ), characterized by pain and limitations in function. Matrix metalloproteinases (MMP) are enzymes involved in physiological breakdown of tissue that can have a pathological effect from an increase in activity during inflammation. A PubMed search of the current literature (within the past 10 years) was conducted to identify human studies involving matrix metalloproteinases activity in TMJ components of patients with TMD. Two separate searches results in 34 studies, six of which met inclusion criteria. Immunohistochemistry and gene analysis were used to evaluate MMP expression in …


Ada News - 10/21/2019, American Dental Association, Publishing Division Oct 2019

Ada News - 10/21/2019, American Dental Association, Publishing Division

ADA News

Established in 1970 as the official newspaper of the American Dental Association, the ADA News serves practicing dentists and others allied to the dental profession in the U.S. and internationally. It is the No. 1 source of news and information about the many benefits and services the ADA delivers to members daily as well as timely information on scientific, social, political and economic developments affecting dentistry and health care.


Dugoni School Year In Review 2018-2019, Dugoni School Of Dentistry Oct 2019

Dugoni School Year In Review 2018-2019, Dugoni School Of Dentistry

Dugoni Academic Year in Review

Highlights of academic programs, clinical services, research, community outreach and other areas of University of the Pacific's Arthur A. Dugoni School of Dentistry.


Ada News - 10/07/2019, American Dental Association, Publishing Division Oct 2019

Ada News - 10/07/2019, American Dental Association, Publishing Division

ADA News

Established in 1970 as the official newspaper of the American Dental Association, the ADA News serves practicing dentists and others allied to the dental profession in the U.S. and internationally. It is the No. 1 source of news and information about the many benefits and services the ADA delivers to members daily as well as timely information on scientific, social, political and economic developments affecting dentistry and health care.


Dental Practice Success Vol. 6 No. 3, American Dental Association, Publishing Division Oct 2019

Dental Practice Success Vol. 6 No. 3, American Dental Association, Publishing Division

Dental Practice Success

No abstract provided.


Impressions, Nova Southeastern University Oct 2019

Impressions, Nova Southeastern University

Newsletters

No abstract provided.


Contact Point Autumn 2019, Arthur A. Dugoni School Of Dentistry Oct 2019

Contact Point Autumn 2019, Arthur A. Dugoni School Of Dentistry

Contact Point

No abstract provided.


New Dentist News (October 2019), Ada Committee On The New Dentist Oct 2019

New Dentist News (October 2019), Ada Committee On The New Dentist

New Dentist News

New Dentist News offers timely information on scientific, social, educational, political and economic developments affecting new dentists. This collection is historical and items may not reflect current standards. For up-to-date information contact the ADA. The New Dentist News was alternately titled ADA Lifeline, 1997-June 2001.


Current Barriers To Dental Care Of Virginia Children With Autism Spectrum Disorder (Asd), Sfair Alkhthami Oct 2019

Current Barriers To Dental Care Of Virginia Children With Autism Spectrum Disorder (Asd), Sfair Alkhthami

Dental Hygiene Theses & Dissertations

Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the barriers to accessing professional dental care for Virginia children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) as a mechanism for evaluating dental hygiene curricula. Methods: Data was collected via Qualtrics® from caregivers of one or more children with ASD who were part of Families of Autistic Children in Tidewater (FACT). The survey was distributed through FACT to all 200 members (N=200) via an email link, and a response rate of 28.5% (N=57) was obtained. Linear regression and logistic regression models were used to analyze data at the p=.05 level of significance. Results: …


Workplace Bullying: A National Survey Of Dental Hygienists, Savannah Dawn Sundburg Oct 2019

Workplace Bullying: A National Survey Of Dental Hygienists, Savannah Dawn Sundburg

Dental Hygiene Theses & Dissertations

Problem: Workplace bullying in health care affects career satisfaction, career longevity and patient outcomes. The purpose of this study was to determine if bullying was occurring in dental hygiene employment settings as well as its prevalence in a convenience sample of dental hygienists.

Methods: After IRB approval, 1200 subscribers to a professional dental hygiene journal were invited to participate. Employing the validated Negative Acts Questionnaire-Revised (NAQ-R), participants were asked to indicate how often they experienced 22 defined negative behaviors according to rate of occurrence (never, now and then or monthly, weekly or daily) over the past six months. Bullying was …


J Mich Dent Assoc October 2019 Oct 2019

J Mich Dent Assoc October 2019

The Journal of the Michigan Dental Association

Every month, The Journal of the Michigan Dental Association brings news, information, and features about Michigan dentistry to our state's oral health community and the MDA’s 6,200+ members across the state. No publication reaches more Michigan dentists! This month's issue features an articles on the Dental Assistant shortage and MDA's efforts to address it, antibiotic stewardship in dentistry, and a LEAD (Leadership Exploration and Development) showcase.


Medical Dental Device: Biogeneric Implant Prototype, Ibeth Erazo, Aneeza Hussain, Renata Budny, Gaffar Gailani Oct 2019

Medical Dental Device: Biogeneric Implant Prototype, Ibeth Erazo, Aneeza Hussain, Renata Budny, Gaffar Gailani

Publications and Research

Teeth are lost due to tooth decay, injury, disease, or other causes. Today, dental implants extend the range of care to a variety of patients undergoing necessary prosthodontic rehabilitation. If the benefits of such treatments are to be maximized, then implants must be selected on logical basis and placed within the context of the full range of treatment modalities. However, modern dental implant systems are based on multiple components often leading to micro-movements which cause stress on the bone or bacterial infections, both of which compromise the success of osseointegration and consequently jeopardize the whole implant adaptation. Thus, a new …


Billed And Paid Amounts For Preventive Procedures In Dental Medicaid, K. Wagner, Aniko Szabo, Elaye Okunseri, Christopher Okunseri Oct 2019

Billed And Paid Amounts For Preventive Procedures In Dental Medicaid, K. Wagner, Aniko Szabo, Elaye Okunseri, Christopher Okunseri

School of Dentistry Faculty Research and Publications

Objective:

To examine trends and variations in billed and paid amounts for preventive dental procedures by race/ethnicity, age, and sex in Wisconsin dental Medicaid.

Methods:

We analyzed data from the 2001 to 2013 Wisconsin Medicaid claims database for preventive dental procedures for children and adults. Billed and paid amounts for preventive dental procedures were aggregated over a visit and adjusted for inflation based on the Medical Care Consumer Price Index produced by the Bureau of Labor Statistics for 2013. Quantile regression was used to examine the trends over time and the effect of patient demographics.

Result:

At the 50th and …


Gene Therapy In Rheumatoid Arthritis: Strategies To Select Therapeutic Genes, Mahdi Zavvar, Sara Assadiasl, Narjes Soleimanifar, Fatemeh Dadgar Pakdel, Kamal Abdolmohammadi, Yousef Fatahi, Mohsen Abdolmaleki, Hamed Baghdadi, Lobat Tayebi, Mohammad Hossein Nicknam Oct 2019

Gene Therapy In Rheumatoid Arthritis: Strategies To Select Therapeutic Genes, Mahdi Zavvar, Sara Assadiasl, Narjes Soleimanifar, Fatemeh Dadgar Pakdel, Kamal Abdolmohammadi, Yousef Fatahi, Mohsen Abdolmaleki, Hamed Baghdadi, Lobat Tayebi, Mohammad Hossein Nicknam

School of Dentistry Faculty Research and Publications

Significant advances have been achieved in recent years to ameliorate rheumatoid arthritis (RA) in animal models using gene therapy approaches rather than biological treatments. Although biological agents serve as antirheumatic drugs with suppressing proinflammatory cytokine activities, they are usually accompanied by systemic immune suppression resulting from continuous or high systemic dose injections of biological agents. Therefore, gene transfer approaches have opened an interesting perspective to deliver one or multiple genes in a target‐specific or inducible manner for the sustained intra‐articular expression of therapeutic products. Accordingly, many studies have focused on gene transferring methods in animal models by using one of …


A Graphene Based–Biomimetic Molecularly Imprinted Polyaniline Sensor For Ultrasensitive Detection Of Human Cardiac Troponin T(Ctnt), Meysam Karimi, Mohammad Rabiee, Mohammadreza Tahriri, Reza Salarian, Lobat Tayebi Oct 2019

A Graphene Based–Biomimetic Molecularly Imprinted Polyaniline Sensor For Ultrasensitive Detection Of Human Cardiac Troponin T(Ctnt), Meysam Karimi, Mohammad Rabiee, Mohammadreza Tahriri, Reza Salarian, Lobat Tayebi

School of Dentistry Faculty Research and Publications

In the present work, a biomimetic nano-molecularly imprinted polymer (N-MIP) electrode based on a graphene screen-printed electrode was developed for the ultrasensitive detection of cardiac troponin T (cTnT). The biomimetic cavities for targeted sensing for analyte were fabricated by the electropolymerization of conductive co-polymer matrix of aniline and carboxylated aniline on the graphene oxide (GO) electrode, in the presence template protein (cTnT for cardiac troponin T probe) by cyclic voltammetry. The surface characterization of the sensor was performed using cyclic voltammetry (CV) and differential pulse voltammetry (DPV), and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The best biomimetic surface nanotexture was obtained at …


Self-Assembling Of Graphene Oxide On Carbon Quantum Dot Loaded Liposomes, Mohadeseh Hashemi, Javad Mohammadi, Meisam Omidi, Hugh D.C. Smyth, Bharadwaj Muralidharan, Thomas E. Milner, Amir Yadegari, Davoud Ahmadvand, Mohammad Shalbaf, Lobat Tayebi Oct 2019

Self-Assembling Of Graphene Oxide On Carbon Quantum Dot Loaded Liposomes, Mohadeseh Hashemi, Javad Mohammadi, Meisam Omidi, Hugh D.C. Smyth, Bharadwaj Muralidharan, Thomas E. Milner, Amir Yadegari, Davoud Ahmadvand, Mohammad Shalbaf, Lobat Tayebi

School of Dentistry Faculty Research and Publications

This paper describes the design of stimuli-sensitive theranostic nanoparticles, composed of reduced graphene oxide (rGO) self-assembled on thermosensitive liposomes encapsulated doxorubicin (DOX) and carbon quantum dot (CQD) (CQD-DOX-rGO-Tlip). The rGO-Tlip particles have been observed to be flower-shaped objects. The thermoresponsive and theranostic potential of CQD-DOX-rGO-Tlips have been studied using differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), ultraviolet visible spectroscopy (UV–Vis), Raman spectroscopy and photoluminescent assays. The chemo-photothermal potential of rGO–Tlip on MD-MB-231 cells during NIR laser irradiation has been examined using MTT assay. Also, the ability of rGO–Tlip to be taken up by MD-MB-231 cells has been studied using confocal microscopy and flowcytometry. …


Recent Advancements In Aptamer-Bioconjugates: Sharpening Stones For Breast And Prostate Cancers Targeting, Saeid Maghsoudi, Bahareh Taghavi Shahraki, Navid Rabiee, Ronak Afshari, Yousef Fatahi, Rassoul Dinarvand, Sepideh Ahmadi, Mojtaba Bagherzadeh, Mohammad Rabiee, Lobat Tayebi, Mohammadreza Tahriri Oct 2019

Recent Advancements In Aptamer-Bioconjugates: Sharpening Stones For Breast And Prostate Cancers Targeting, Saeid Maghsoudi, Bahareh Taghavi Shahraki, Navid Rabiee, Ronak Afshari, Yousef Fatahi, Rassoul Dinarvand, Sepideh Ahmadi, Mojtaba Bagherzadeh, Mohammad Rabiee, Lobat Tayebi, Mohammadreza Tahriri

School of Dentistry Faculty Research and Publications

Breast and prostate cancers are common types of cancers with various strategies, such as chemotherapy and radiotherapy, for their therapy. Since these methods have undesired side effects and poor target affinity, neoteric strategies—known as aptamer-based smart drug delivery systems (SDDSs)—have been developed in recent years to overcome the obstacles of current treatment, and investigated for a clinical trial. The high affinity and versatility of aptamers for binding to the corresponding targets make them highly noticeable agents in the drug delivery domains. In addition to their exceptional benefits, aptamers are able to overcome tumor resistance because of their high selectivity and …


Factors Associated With Preventable Emergency Department Visits For Nontraumatic Dental Conditions In The U.S., Pearl C. Kim, Wenlian Zhou, Shawn J. Mccoy, Ian K. Mcdonough, Betty Burston, Marcia Ditmyer, Jay J. Shen Sep 2019

Factors Associated With Preventable Emergency Department Visits For Nontraumatic Dental Conditions In The U.S., Pearl C. Kim, Wenlian Zhou, Shawn J. Mccoy, Ian K. Mcdonough, Betty Burston, Marcia Ditmyer, Jay J. Shen

Dental Medicine Faculty Research

This study was designed to examine national trends and evaluate social determinants of health that were associated with the provision of dental services in emergency rooms in the United States between 2007 and 2014. A pooled cross-sectional database of emergency department (ED) visits combined the 2007–2014 waves of the Nationwide Emergency Department Sample. A total of 3,761,958 ED visits with dental conditions were extracted and the principal diagnosis was identified. A series of modified Poisson regression models were used to assess the relationship between patient sociodemographic factors and hospital characteristics, and the likelihood of visiting the ED for a nontraumatic …


Facial Tissue Changes With Microimplant Assisted Rapid Palatal Expanders, Kevin Shimizu Sep 2019

Facial Tissue Changes With Microimplant Assisted Rapid Palatal Expanders, Kevin Shimizu

Orthodontics and Endodontics Theses

Introduction: Skeletal expansion has been a treatment modality in orthodontics and orthopedics to correct skeletal transverse discrepancies with maxillary constriction. The utilization of microimplants in conjunction with these palatal expanders offers a higher degree of pure skeletal expansion and minimizes the dental side effects. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the changes of the hard and soft tissues of the face after skeletal expansion for orthodontics. Methods: 36 patients who had received successful expansion with a microimplant assisted rapid palatal expander were compared to their pre-expansion records. All patients received CBCTs from which a 3-D analysis configuration was …


Hiv-1 Envelope Overcomes Nlrp3-Mediated Inhibition Of F-Actin Polymerization For Viral Entry, Audrey Paoletti, Awatef Allouch, Marina Caillet, Hela Saïdi, Frédéric Subra, Roberta Nardacci, Qiuji Wu, Zeinaf Muradova, Laurent Voisin, Syed Qasim Raza, Frédéric Law, Maxime Thoreau, Haithem Dakhli, Olivier Delelis, Béatrice Poirier-Beaudouin, Nathalie Dereuddre-Bosquet, Roger Le Grand, Olivier Lambotte, Asier Saez-Cirion, Gianfranco Pancino, David M. Ojcius, Eric Solary, Eric Deutsch, Mauro Piacentini, Marie Lise Gougeon, Guido Kroemer, Jean Luc Perfettini Sep 2019

Hiv-1 Envelope Overcomes Nlrp3-Mediated Inhibition Of F-Actin Polymerization For Viral Entry, Audrey Paoletti, Awatef Allouch, Marina Caillet, Hela Saïdi, Frédéric Subra, Roberta Nardacci, Qiuji Wu, Zeinaf Muradova, Laurent Voisin, Syed Qasim Raza, Frédéric Law, Maxime Thoreau, Haithem Dakhli, Olivier Delelis, Béatrice Poirier-Beaudouin, Nathalie Dereuddre-Bosquet, Roger Le Grand, Olivier Lambotte, Asier Saez-Cirion, Gianfranco Pancino, David M. Ojcius, Eric Solary, Eric Deutsch, Mauro Piacentini, Marie Lise Gougeon, Guido Kroemer, Jean Luc Perfettini

All Dugoni School of Dentistry Faculty Articles

© 2019 The Author(s) Purinergic receptors and nucleotide-binding domain leucine-rich repeat containing (NLR) proteins have been shown to control viral infection. Here, we show that the NLR family member NLRP3 and the purinergic receptor P2Y2 constitutively interact and regulate susceptibility to HIV-1 infection. We found that NLRP3 acts as an inhibitory factor of viral entry that represses F-actin remodeling. The binding of the HIV-1 envelope to its host cell receptors (CD4, CXCR4, and/or CCR5) overcomes this restriction by stimulating P2Y2. Once activated, P2Y2 enhances its interaction with NLRP3 and stimulates the recruitment of the E3 ubiquitin ligase CBL to NLRP3, …


Trident - September 2019, Dugoni School Of Dentistry Sep 2019

Trident - September 2019, Dugoni School Of Dentistry

Trident

The newsletter of the Pacific Orthodontic Alumni Chapter at University of the Pacific, Arthur A. Dugoni School of Dentistry.


Ada News - 09/16/2019, American Dental Association, Publishing Division Sep 2019

Ada News - 09/16/2019, American Dental Association, Publishing Division

ADA News

Established in 1970 as the official newspaper of the American Dental Association, the ADA News serves practicing dentists and others allied to the dental profession in the U.S. and internationally. It is the No. 1 source of news and information about the many benefits and services the ADA delivers to members daily as well as timely information on scientific, social, political and economic developments affecting dentistry and health care.


Ada News - 09/02/2019, American Dental Association, Publishing Division Sep 2019

Ada News - 09/02/2019, American Dental Association, Publishing Division

ADA News

Established in 1970 as the official newspaper of the American Dental Association, the ADA News serves practicing dentists and others allied to the dental profession in the U.S. and internationally. It is the No. 1 source of news and information about the many benefits and services the ADA delivers to members daily as well as timely information on scientific, social, political and economic developments affecting dentistry and health care.


Expert Search For The "Effect Of Dental Treatment Before Cardiac Valve Surgery", Kelly K. O'Brien Sep 2019

Expert Search For The "Effect Of Dental Treatment Before Cardiac Valve Surgery", Kelly K. O'Brien

Expert Search Strategies

This search strategy was constructed to support the research for the peer reviewed article listed above. Full article abstract:

Background

The purpose of this systematic review was to determine the potential effect of dental treatment before cardiac valve surgery (CVS) or left ventricular assist device (LVAD) implantation on morbidity and mortality.

Types of Studies Reviewed

The authors included relevant studies from MEDLINE, Embase, and the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, including randomized controlled trials and cohort studies, published from 1998 through 2019 and involving adults who received dental treatment before CVS or LVAD implantation. The authors assessed bias by …


J Mich Dent Assoc September 2019 Sep 2019

J Mich Dent Assoc September 2019

The Journal of the Michigan Dental Association

Every month, The Journal of the Michigan Dental Association brings news, information, and features about Michigan dentistry to our state's oral health community and the MDA’s 6,200+ members across the state. No publication reaches more Michigan dentists! This issue highlights evidence-based considerations for patients using Cannabis, e-cigarettes from a dental perspective, and reports from the deans at University of Detroit Mercy School of Dentistry and the University of Michigan School of Dentistry.


The Association Of Tas1r2 To Dental And Cardiovascular Health, Joseph Keryakos, Annika Van Oosbree, Alyssa Marie Kiesow Sep 2019

The Association Of Tas1r2 To Dental And Cardiovascular Health, Joseph Keryakos, Annika Van Oosbree, Alyssa Marie Kiesow

Faculty Work Comprehensive List

Despite brushing and/or flossing their teeth twice daily, many people are still susceptible to dental cavities and tooth decay. This research investigates the genetic and cardiovascular health behind this phenomenon. Two gene variants related to taste pathways, taste 1 receptor member 2 (TAS1R2) and taste 2 receptor member 38 (TAS2R38), were tested on the DNA of 20 students at Northern State University (10 males and 10 females). In concert with genetic screening, tooth impressions were taken of the participants’ upper and lower jaws along with salivary pH, heart rates, and blood pressures. Participants’ cavities and fillings were counted and their …


Measurements Of The Pharyngeal Airway Using Whole Head 3t Mri And Cbct, Victoria Geren Sep 2019

Measurements Of The Pharyngeal Airway Using Whole Head 3t Mri And Cbct, Victoria Geren

Loma Linda University Electronic Theses, Dissertations & Projects

Objective: This study compared pharyngeal airway measurements (volume, linear, area) made using whole head Cone-Beam Computed Tomography (CBCT) and 3T Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) methods.

Methods: Eleven subjects (mean age 15y11m) received whole head CBCT (NewTom5G, AFP Imaging, USA) and 3T MRI (Siemens Medical Solutions, DE). Each subject received both scans within a one-month period of time. CBCT images were made with an 18x16 inch field of view, exposure time of 5.4s, and resolution of 0.3x0.3x0.3mm. 3T MR images were captured as contiguous sagittal images of the whole head with a T1- weighted 3D imaging sequence (Magnetization Prepared …


Clinical Effects Of Oral Hygiene Instruction Via Texting In Orthodontic Patients, Jessica Liu Sep 2019

Clinical Effects Of Oral Hygiene Instruction Via Texting In Orthodontic Patients, Jessica Liu

Loma Linda University Electronic Theses, Dissertations & Projects

Purpose: This randomized controlled study quantitatively investigated whether providing oral hygiene instruction (OHI), through texting images and videos, affected oral hygiene status in orthodontic patients.

Materials and Methods: Sixty patients between 13-21 years of age, with visible plaque and used a smart phone, were recruited from the Graduate Orthodontic Clinic at Loma Linda University. Once recruited (T1), an initial survey was completed, MBI and OPI were recorded, and OHI was given. Subjects were randomly distributed into either a control or experimental group. The experimental group received OHI texts weekly, whereas the control group did not. After 3 months …


Comparison Of Maxillary Sinus Dimensions And Volumes On Cbct And 3t Mr Images, Cara Hodgson Sep 2019

Comparison Of Maxillary Sinus Dimensions And Volumes On Cbct And 3t Mr Images, Cara Hodgson

Loma Linda University Electronic Theses, Dissertations & Projects

Objective: This study compared the height, width, length, and volume of the maxillary sinus in Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) and Cone-Beam Computed Tomography (CBCT).

Methods: Eleven human subjects participated in the study (mean age of 14y7m). One CBCT scan and one MRI scan were performed on each patient. CBCT images were captured with an 18 x16 inch field of view that covered the whole head. Contiguous sagittal MR images of the whole head were produced using a 3.0T imaging system with a T1-weighted 3D imaging sequence and isotropic resolution of 1.0 x1.0 x1.0 mm. Images were imported as …


Accuracy Of Surface Area And Volume Measurements Of Teeth Determined From Cbct, Joseph Hourany Sep 2019

Accuracy Of Surface Area And Volume Measurements Of Teeth Determined From Cbct, Joseph Hourany

Loma Linda University Electronic Theses, Dissertations & Projects

Objective: This study compared surface area and volume measurements made from 3D scans of physical teeth and segmented teeth taken from Cone-Beam Computed Tomography (CBCT) scans of a cadaver. Methods: A cadaver specimen was imaged by CBCT and all the teeth were subsequently extracted and cleaned of any tissue. Of all the extracted teeth, sixteen single-rooted teeth were included in this study. The extracted teeth were scanned with a 3M True Definition 3rd Generation intraoral scanner (3M, ESPE) to generate a stereolithography (STL) file to serve as the control for this study and their surface area and volume measurements as …