Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®
- Discipline
-
- Social and Behavioral Sciences (5054)
- Ethics and Political Philosophy (3939)
- Religion (3159)
- History (2943)
- Aesthetics (2543)
-
- Education (2121)
- Psychology (1911)
- Art and Design (1688)
- History of Art, Architecture, and Archaeology (1625)
- Creative Writing (1540)
- Medicine and Health Sciences (1476)
- History of Philosophy (1362)
- Philosophy of Mind (1221)
- English Language and Literature (1191)
- Theatre and Performance Studies (1180)
- Music (1144)
- Political Science (1119)
- Architecture (1102)
- Law (1073)
- Comparative Literature (1060)
- Other Philosophy (1037)
- Sociology (1009)
- Art Education (999)
- Religious Thought, Theology and Philosophy of Religion (998)
- Applied Ethics (984)
- Life Sciences (907)
- Epistemology (880)
- Philosophy of Science (879)
- Institution
-
- Rhode Island School of Design (1442)
- Marquette University (1393)
- California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo (942)
- Brigham Young University (823)
- California Institute of Integral Studies (701)
-
- WellBeing International (641)
- City University of New York (CUNY) (623)
- Binghamton University (526)
- Louisiana State University (506)
- Universitas Indonesia (503)
- Loyola University Chicago (424)
- Indiana State University (421)
- San Jose State University (371)
- Taylor University (340)
- Claremont Colleges (333)
- Liberty University (330)
- University of Nebraska at Omaha (314)
- Montclair State University (295)
- University of Dayton (294)
- University of Richmond (287)
- Loyola Marymount University and Loyola Law School (251)
- Singapore Management University (237)
- Fordham University (235)
- Old Dominion University (225)
- Swarthmore College (225)
- Denison University (212)
- Western University (212)
- Pittsburg State University (197)
- Chapman University (191)
- Portland State University (184)
- Keyword
-
- Philosophy (1008)
- Art school (901)
- RISD (901)
- Art college (900)
- Student newspapers (796)
-
- Ethics (680)
- Student Life (582)
- Campus Events (555)
- Student Creative Work (554)
- Student Organizations (465)
- Exhibitions (Museum/Faculty/Student) (433)
- Curriculum and Academic Department News (383)
- Book review (336)
- Community Engagement (318)
- Comics (258)
- Visiting Artists/Speakers (258)
- Student publications (249)
- Phenomenology (229)
- Governance and RISD Administration (225)
- Music (Performances/Criticism) (222)
- Sports Teams (216)
- Education (215)
- Epistemology (215)
- Aesthetics (213)
- Morality (183)
- Metaphysics (174)
- Philosophy for children (170)
- Politics (US and World) (169)
- Aristotle (163)
- Consciousness (160)
- Publication Year
- Publication
-
- All Student Newspapers (901)
- Between the Species (896)
- Quidditas (802)
- The Linacre Quarterly (616)
- Philosophy Faculty Publications (598)
-
- Animal Sentience (595)
- International Journal of Transpersonal Studies (588)
- Philosophy Faculty Research and Publications (535)
- Contemporary Aesthetics (Journal Archive) (472)
- The Society for Ancient Greek Philosophy Newsletter (470)
- 1650-1850: Ideas, Aesthetics, and Inquiries in the Early Modern Era (433)
- Philosophy Faculty Works (423)
- All-Inclusive List of Electronic Theses and Dissertations (421)
- Comparative Philosophy (318)
- Inklings Forever: Published Colloquium Proceedings 1997-2016 (302)
- Dissertations, Theses, and Capstone Projects (296)
- Master's Theses (236)
- International Dialogue (222)
- Publications and Research (215)
- Episteme (211)
- Paradigma: Jurnal Kajian Budaya (205)
- Electronic Theses and Dissertations (199)
- Research Collection School of Social Sciences (190)
- Philosophy (181)
- Bachelors’ Theses (174)
- International Bulletin of Political Psychology (168)
- Theses and Dissertations (167)
- Dissertations (159)
- Philosophy Faculty Scholarship (159)
- Multikultura (158)
- Publication Type
- File Type
Articles 3181 - 3210 of 22012
Full-Text Articles in Philosophy
The Axiology Of Panpsychism, Marybel Menzies
Was Meinong Right About Negative Existentials Revision?, Gavin Foster
Was Meinong Right About Negative Existentials Revision?, Gavin Foster
Episteme
No abstract provided.
Spirituality, Well-Being, And The Role Of Oneness, Kelly S. Erickson Albonico
Spirituality, Well-Being, And The Role Of Oneness, Kelly S. Erickson Albonico
Psychology ETDs
Spirituality is generally found to have a significant but small positive association with well-being; however, the associations between spirituality and well-being vary greatly. One organizing framework for understanding the varying associations may be the degree to which spirituality and well-being measures capture connection, the pinnacle of which may be conceptualized as Oneness. The purpose of this paper is twofold: to begin exploring this hypothesis by examining the associations between beliefs in Oneness and dimensions of subjective well-being and to test possible conflating and contributing factors in the associations between beliefs in Oneness and subjective well-being. Results indicated preliminary support for …
The Role Of Omission In Self-Deception, Natalie Bishop
The Role Of Omission In Self-Deception, Natalie Bishop
Undergraduate Research Symposium
Whether or not a self-deceiver has the intention of deceiving themselves is a highly debated topic. According to intentionalist theories, the individual does intend to deceive themselves; according to revisionist theories, they deceive themselves without the direct intention to do so. Kevin Lynch provides a non-intentionalist, revisionist account of self-deception which holds that self-deception is due to biased systematic processing. What this amounts to is that, according to Lynch, self-deception occurs because the self-deceiver intentionally seeks favorable evidence and critically scrutinizes unfavorable evidence while at the same time they unintentionally omit to scrutinize favorable evidence and seek unfavorable evidence, forming …
What’S So Artificial And Intelligent About Artificial Intelligence? A Conceptual Framework For Ai, Rebekah L. H. Rice
What’S So Artificial And Intelligent About Artificial Intelligence? A Conceptual Framework For Ai, Rebekah L. H. Rice
SPU Works
There is currently a good deal of attention being focused on artificial intelligence, broadly speaking, and deep learning, specifically. The attention is warranted, as these technologies are predicted to affect our collective lives in innumerable ways even beyond their already expansive social reach. There is much to consider regarding the benefits and potential harms of AI. And of course there are the apocalyptic musings about super-intelligent machines running amok, bringing science fiction scenarios uncomfortably close to anticipated reality. But productively engaging in discussions about the ethical and social implications of AI, and about which sorts of futures it is reasonable …
Mary Astell On Neighborly Love, Timothy Yenter
Mary Astell On Neighborly Love, Timothy Yenter
Faculty and Student Publications
In discussing the obligation to love everyone, Mary Astell (1666–1731) recognizes and responds to what I call the theocentric challenge: if humans are required to love God entirely, then they cannot fulfill the second requirement to love their neighbor. In exploring how Astell responds to this challenge, I argue that Astell is an astute metaphysician who does not endorse the metaphysical views she praises. This viewpoint helps us to understand the complicated relationship between her views and those of Descartes, Malebranche, Henry More, and John Norris, as well as her sophisticated approach to biblical interpretation and theology. Attending to theocentrism …
The Potential Of Catholic Schools: Public Virtues Through Private Voucher, Joseph Prud'homme
The Potential Of Catholic Schools: Public Virtues Through Private Voucher, Joseph Prud'homme
Journal of Catholic Education
Recent US Supreme Court cases signal a likely increase in calls for K-12 school choice programs that include the option of enrolling in religious schools. In turn, criticism of religious school-inclusive school choice programming is likely to shift to policy and values-based critiques. This article addresses two allegations of Catholic primary and secondary school deficiencies in achieving objectives important to a pluralist society, allegations that would invalidate indirect state support of Catholic schools. By analyzing the aesthetics of Hans Georg Gadamer and Aristotelian moral theory in light of American Catholic schools’ potential, this paper rejects claims that Catholic education is …
The Inner Dialogue Of Cultures: "Core-To-Core Confrontation" In My Name Is Asher Lev And Davita's Harp, Sara Marie Williams
The Inner Dialogue Of Cultures: "Core-To-Core Confrontation" In My Name Is Asher Lev And Davita's Harp, Sara Marie Williams
Masters Theses
Chaim Potok’s novels My Name is Asher Lev and Davita’s Harp offer an immersion into an otherwise private culture. They are doorways of sorts into the twentieth century Jewish community in America, full of complex history and a necessary resilience developed after centuries of oppression. These two novels are examples of what Potok calls “core-to-core confrontation,” as his main characters experience tension between cultural expectations and their desires which appear to contradict those standards. Davita and Asher live in the complex reality of community, demonstrating that it is natural to desire various outlets of expression and still be a unified …
Robert Rosen And Relational System Theory: An Overview, James Lennox
Robert Rosen And Relational System Theory: An Overview, James Lennox
Dissertations, Theses, and Capstone Projects
Relational system theory is the science of organization and function. It is the study of how systems are organized which is based on their functions and the relations between their functions. The science was originally developed by Nicolas Rashevsky, and further developed by Rashevsky’s student Robert Rosen, and continues to be developed by Rosen’s student A. H. Louie amongst others. Due to its revolutionary character, it is often misunderstood, and to some, controversial. We will mainly be focusing on Rosen’s contributions to this science. The formal and conceptual setting for Rosen’s relational system theory is category theory. Rosen was the …
Time And Power: The Will To Temporalize In Digital Culture, Talha Issevenler
Time And Power: The Will To Temporalize In Digital Culture, Talha Issevenler
Dissertations, Theses, and Capstone Projects
In this dissertation, I analyze the new forms of temporalization of social media in relationship to arrangements of power through nonhuman agency of the algorithm. The new social media industry refers to the entities that make up its circulatory movement, simply as ‘content’. This suggests that scientific or empirical study of social media should deal with content and analyze this as the data of research through sampling (Manovich, 2020, p. 93-94). Yet the forms and the temporality in which the content is presented not only are open to empirical research but should be central to our understanding of the organization …
The Fundamental Divisions In Ethics, Matthew Hammerton
The Fundamental Divisions In Ethics, Matthew Hammerton
Research Collection School of Social Sciences
What are the fundamental divisions in ethics? Which divisions capture the most important and basic options in moral theorizing? In this article, I reject the ‘Textbook View’ which takes the tripartite division between consequentialism, deontology, and virtue ethics to be fundamental. Instead, I suggest that moral theories are fundamentally divided into three independent divisions, which I call the neutral/relative division, the normative priority division, and the maximizing division. I argue that this account of the fundamental divisions of ethics better captures the main concerns that normative ethicists have when assessing moral theories. It also helps us make progress in comparative …
A Puzzle About Meaning And Luck, Matthew Hammerton
A Puzzle About Meaning And Luck, Matthew Hammerton
Research Collection School of Social Sciences
This article raises a puzzle about luck and meaning in life. The puzzle shows that, in certain cases involving luck, standard intuitions about the meaningfulness of various lives conflict with basic theoretical assumptions about the nature of meaning. After setting out the puzzle, several options for resolving it are developed and evaluated.
Negative Dialectics In Elliott Carter: Toward An Adornian Aesthetics Of Carter's Music, Gregory J. Menillo
Negative Dialectics In Elliott Carter: Toward An Adornian Aesthetics Of Carter's Music, Gregory J. Menillo
Dissertations, Theses, and Capstone Projects
This dissertation is an attempt to lay the groundwork for an Adornian aesthetics of Elliott Carter’s music. The first chapter suggests that Theodor W. Adorno’s negative dialectics is the most appropriate paradigm for understanding the material antagonisms that characterize Carter’s music over a quasi-Hegelian “unity of opposites” as suggested in the Carter scholarship. Chapter Two demonstrates this through an Adornian reading of key aspects of the first movement of Carter’s 1948 Sonata for Cello and Piano, the watershed work for Carter’s mature style. The third chapter addresses the issue of musical time in Carter from a philosophical perspective; it discusses …
Testimony, Violence, And Silence: An Examination Of Agamben And His Critics, Yagmur Uygarkizi
Testimony, Violence, And Silence: An Examination Of Agamben And His Critics, Yagmur Uygarkizi
Dignity: A Journal of Analysis of Exploitation and Violence
This paper investigates the difficulties faced by survivors of atrocities in testifying. I work on the case of female victims of domestic torture as reported by Jeanne Sarson and Linda MacDonald. The starting point is Giorgio Agamben’s Remnants of Auschwitz with his discussion on Primo Levi’s paradox and the testis/superstes/auctor distinction. I build on his nuances while arguing that he has not looked enough into power dynamics that render one speechless. “Unspeakable violence” refers simultaneously to incapacity and not being allowed to speak. Pain renders the victim speechless; perpetrators distort language and speak over survivors. Victims are often not allowed …
Actual Causation: Apt Causal Models And Causal Relativism, Jennifer R. Mcdonald
Actual Causation: Apt Causal Models And Causal Relativism, Jennifer R. Mcdonald
Dissertations, Theses, and Capstone Projects
This dissertation begins by addressing the question of when a causal model is apt for deciding questions of actual causation with respect to some target situation. I first provide relevant background about causal models, explain what makes them promising as a tool for analyzing actual causation, and motivate the need for a theory of aptness as part of such an analysis (Chapter 1). I then define what it is for a model on a given interpretation to be accurate of, that is, say only true things about, some target situation. This involves a systematization of various representational principles …
"You Can't Be Shakespeare And You Can't Be Joyce": Lou Reed, Modernism, And Mass Production, Daniel C. Jacobson
"You Can't Be Shakespeare And You Can't Be Joyce": Lou Reed, Modernism, And Mass Production, Daniel C. Jacobson
Dissertations, Theses, and Capstone Projects
This dissertation proposes a reevaluation of the overlooked connections between American popular music and modernist literature’s scope and formal experimentation which arose in the mid-20th century. Because Lou Reed’s ever-changing persona situates his work uncomfortably between high art and pop-culture, modernism and “post-modernity,” literature and music, and ethics and aesthetics, I intend to consider Reed as this dissertation’s empty, refracted center. One that will allow for a critique of several major intellectual movements, both inside and outside the academy, that continue to influence thinking about art, ethics, and material culture. Additionally, I hope to show that the work of a …
James Madison, American Liberalism, And The Problem Of The “Gordian Knot”, Nicholas Marr
James Madison, American Liberalism, And The Problem Of The “Gordian Knot”, Nicholas Marr
Compass: An Undergraduate Journal of American Political Ideas
Federal jurisdiction is virtually unlimited today and the strength and survivability of liberalism, our nation’s animating political philosophy, is hotly debated. These issues are connected and James Madison’s thinking provides some insight into exactly how that might be.
A Framework For Understanding How People Can Draw Different Conclusions Based On The Same Information, Evan Schapiro
A Framework For Understanding How People Can Draw Different Conclusions Based On The Same Information, Evan Schapiro
Critical and Creative Thinking Capstones Collection
At least partially fueled by misinformation, political polarization is growing in the United States, leading to a breakdown of confidence in our traditional academic and political institutions. A popular belief is that a solution is to train people to think more rationally by eliminating the cognitive biases embedded in their subconscious thought patterns. This paper identifies the influences on my thinking and the framework used to look at these issues from a different perspective through methodological believing and the application of models of learning and conversation. The paper also points out that the methods of scientific inquiry often assume that …
Does Suffering Really Predominate In Wild Ecosystems?, Elliot Buss
Does Suffering Really Predominate In Wild Ecosystems?, Elliot Buss
Between the Species
In recent discussions of the moral value of wild ecosystems it has been claimed that wild ecosystems contain more suffering than positive wellbeing, and therefore that wild ecosystems are overall morally bad for animals. This papers critically assesses this argument. Despite its popularity, I find that this argument is defective, as it rests on unexamined empirical assumptions about the quality of certain animals’ lives. Moreover, I argue that even if we grant these assumptions, the conclusion does not follow unless we make further controversial assumptions about how moral claims are aggregated across different animals. As a result, there is no …
In Memoriam, Editorial Board
In Memoriam, Editorial Board
The International Journal of Ecopsychology (IJE)
No abstract provided.
Foundations: Eating. Loving. Praying., George Conesa
Foundations: Eating. Loving. Praying., George Conesa
The International Journal of Ecopsychology (IJE)
Kurt Goldstein imagined that at every stage of their development, organisms are, to characterize, wrestling with the imminent and inescapable realities (bio-socio-psychological) of energy (e.g., food and sleep), safety (e.g., hygiene; home and a family), and possibility (e.g., learning; opportunities and luck), and importantly, simultaneously. To oversimplify, Maslow would like us to eat before loving or praying, whereas Goldstein intuits that human motivations are dynamically complex and multifactorial -- in others words, integrally transactional and ongoing. It is Goldstein’s more complex idea that this essay supports.
Lotus Eating: A Summer Book. New York: Harper And Brothers, Editorial Board
Lotus Eating: A Summer Book. New York: Harper And Brothers, Editorial Board
The International Journal of Ecopsychology (IJE)
American Letters: Archives George William Curtis (1824-1892)
Ontological Awareness In Food Systems Education, Colin C. Dring
Ontological Awareness In Food Systems Education, Colin C. Dring
The International Journal of Ecopsychology (IJE)
We review efforts in Sustainable Food Systems Education and Critical Food Systems Education literature to employ education in ways that seek social and environmental transformation of food systems. Here, we argue that forms of food systems education that are disconnected from awareness of their ontological roots are destined to reproduce the same food systems with the same consequences for life on Earth. This theoretical paper invites discussions that unpack “habits of being” underpinning modern/colonial conceptualizations of food system issues, transformation efforts, and pedagogies. We note the risk of reinscribing, within food systems education, specific onto-epistemological norms and values that are …
Editorial And Clarification, Editorial Board
Editorial And Clarification, Editorial Board
The International Journal of Ecopsychology (IJE)
No abstract provided.
Poem: "Foundations" By William Wilfred Campbell (1860 - 1918), Editorial Board
Poem: "Foundations" By William Wilfred Campbell (1860 - 1918), Editorial Board
The International Journal of Ecopsychology (IJE)
No abstract provided.
Why We Experience Musical Emotions: William Gardiner’S “The Music Of Nature” Revisited, Daniela L. Boero Dr.
Why We Experience Musical Emotions: William Gardiner’S “The Music Of Nature” Revisited, Daniela L. Boero Dr.
The International Journal of Ecopsychology (IJE)
This paper focuses and expands on the ideas of William Gardiner, an amateur musician who was the first to propose that human emotions experienced in music listening might be inspired by “the sounds of nature.” His book has been ignored for almost two centuries. We revisit his hypothesis from an evolutionary psychology approach. This contribution reviews environmental psychology and musical studies which focus on emotional reactions to basic musical cues such as pitch, timbre, and loudness, and also, on animal communication studies. Reported literature confirms the hypothesis that our ancestral soundscape might have shaped, at least in part, the basic …
Table Of Contents 4(1) May 2022, Editorial Board
Table Of Contents 4(1) May 2022, Editorial Board
The International Journal of Ecopsychology (IJE)
No abstract provided.
Animal-Rights Primitivism: A Vital Needs Argument Against Modern Technology, James Robert Schultz
Animal-Rights Primitivism: A Vital Needs Argument Against Modern Technology, James Robert Schultz
Between the Species
In this essay, I argue that those who embrace animal rights should also embrace primitivism—the view that humans should abandon modern technology and take up something like hunter-gatherer technology instead. I call my view “animal-rights primitivism” to distinguish it from human-centered arguments for primitivism. In particular, I employ a vital-needs framework to make my argument. I argue that hunter-gatherer technology is the least harmful kind of technology, it is sufficient to meet human vital needs, and it is possible for humans to make the transition to hunter-gatherer technology while still meeting their vital needs. Alternatively, I argue that even if …
An Ethical Discussion About The Responsibility For Protection Of Minors In The Digital Environment: A State-Of-The-Art Review, Charles Alves De Castro, Aiden Carthy, Isobel Oreilly Dr
An Ethical Discussion About The Responsibility For Protection Of Minors In The Digital Environment: A State-Of-The-Art Review, Charles Alves De Castro, Aiden Carthy, Isobel Oreilly Dr
Articles
Many ethical questions have been raised regarding the use of social media and the internet, mainly related to the protection of young people in the digital environment. In order to critically address the research question "who is responsible for ethically protecting minors in the digital environment?", this paper will review the main literature available to understand the role of parents, the government, and companies in protecting young people within the digital environment. We employed a holistic process that covers a state-of-the-art review and desk research. The article is divided into four sessions; (1) Government Policies from the European Union (EU) …