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Full-Text Articles in Architecture

การจัดสวัสดิการที่พักอาศัยให้พนักงานโรงงานทอผ้าโดยเจ้าของกิจการในพื้นที่ชานเมืองด้านตะวันตกของกรุงเทพมหานคร, จิตสุภา ศรัทธาทิพย์ Jan 2019

การจัดสวัสดิการที่พักอาศัยให้พนักงานโรงงานทอผ้าโดยเจ้าของกิจการในพื้นที่ชานเมืองด้านตะวันตกของกรุงเทพมหานคร, จิตสุภา ศรัทธาทิพย์

Chulalongkorn University Theses and Dissertations (Chula ETD)

อุตสาหกรรมทอผ้าเป็นอุตสาหกรรมที่ต้องใช้แรงงานในการดำเนินกิจการจำนวนมาก ผู้ประกอบการจำนวนหนึ่งจึงมีการจัดที่พักอาศัยสวัสดิการให้กับแรงงาน เพื่ออำนวยความสะดวกในการปฏิบัติหน้าที่ หรือเป็นเครื่องมือจูงใจในการทำงาน งานวิจัยนี้มีวัตถุประสงค์เพื่อศึกษาแนวคิดและแนวทางการพัฒนาและบริหารจัดการที่พักอาศัยสวัสดิการให้กับแรงงานโรงงานทอผ้าของผู้ประกอบการ รวมถึงทัศนคติของแรงงานที่มีต่อที่พักอาศัย เก็บข้อมูลโดยการสัมภาษณ์ผู้ประกอบการโรงงาน 3 แห่ง ขนาดใหญ่ ขนาดกลางและขนาดเล็ก ขนาดละ 1 แห่ง ในพื้นที่อำเภอ อ้อมน้อย อ้อมใหญ่ และไร่ขิง สำรวจพื้นที่ที่พักอาศัยสวัสดิการ และสัมภาษณ์แรงงานโรงงานทั้ง 3 แห่ง จำนวน 41 คน ผลการศึกษาพบว่า 1) แนวคิดการจัดให้มีที่พักอาศัยของผู้ประกอบการโรงงานทั้ง 3 แห่งมีความแตกต่างกัน โดยผู้ประกอบการโรงงานขนาดใหญ่เห็นว่าที่พักสำหรับแรงงานเป็นสวัสดิการที่อำนวยความสะดวกให้แรงงาน ซึ่งเหมาะสมกับลักษณะงานของโรงงาน ในขณะที่โรงงานขนาดกลางจัดให้มีที่พักสวัสดิการเพื่อเพิ่มประสิทธิภาพการบริหารจัดการแรงงาน เพราะแรงงานส่วนใหญ่เป็นแรงงานข้ามชาติ ส่วนโรงงานขนาดเล็กจัดที่พักอาศัยเพื่อเป็นเครื่องมือดึงดูดใจให้แรงงานเลือกทำงานกับโรงงาน และเพื่อให้สามารถแข่งขันกับโรงงานอื่นได้ นอกจากนี้ ผู้ประกอบการโรงงานทั้ง 3 แห่ง คิดว่ารัฐบาลไม่ควรกำหนดให้ต้องมีการจัดที่พักสวัสดิการ เนื่องจากมีข้อจำกัดด้านพื้นที่ ต้นทุนของโรงงาน และความต้องการของแรงงานที่แตกต่างกัน 2) การพัฒนาที่พักอาศัยของโรงงานทั้ง 3 แห่งแบ่งเป็น 2 รูปแบบคือ (1) อาคารที่พักที่อยู่บริเวณเดียวกับโรงงานและ (2) ที่พักที่รวมอยู่เป็นส่วนหนึ่งของอาคารโรงงาน โดยโรงงานขนาดใหญ่และขนาดกลางมีลักษณะที่พักในรูปแบบที่ (1) ซึ่งมีแนวทางการพัฒนาที่พักอาศัยคือการควบคุมต้นทุนการดูแลอาคารในระยะยาว จึงสร้างอาคารที่ดูแลง่ายและเพื่อลดปัญหาการอยู่อาศัยของแรงงาน 3) แนวทางการบริหารจัดการที่พักอาศัยของโรงงานทั้ง 3 แห่งแตกต่างกัน ซึ่งเป็นผลมาจากหลายปัจจัยทั้งแนวคิดผู้ประกอบการเอง ลักษณะการดำเนินงาน ลักษณะพฤติกรรมของแรงงาน จำนวนและอายุงานของแรงงาน ทั้งนี้ การบริหารจัดการที่ต่างกันส่งผลต่อสภาพอาคารที่พักให้มีความต่างกันด้วย 4) ความคิดเห็นและความพึงพอใจของแรงงานต่อที่พักอาศัยสวัสดิการ พบว่าแรงงานของโรงงานเล็กมีความพึงพอใจในที่พักอาศัยน้อยกว่าแรงงานของโรงงานอีก 2 แห่ง อย่างไรก็ดีแรงงานส่วนใหญ่มักไม่ต้องการอะไรเพิ่มเติม เนื่องจากเข้าใจว่าเป็นที่พักอาศัยโดยไม่มีค่าใช้จ่าย หรือมีค่าใช้จ่ายต่ำกว่าอาศัยภายนอกโรงงาน งานวิจัยฉบับนี้ชี้ให้เห็นแนวคิดของผู้ประกอบการในการจัดให้มีที่พักอาศัยสวัสดิการ แนวทางการพัฒนาและการบริหารจัดการ รวมถึงประโยชน์และข้อจำกัดของการมีที่พักอาศัยสวัสดิการ ผลการศึกษาจะเป็นประโยชน์ต่อผู้ประกอบการในการคำนึงถึงความเหมาะสมในการพัฒนาและบริหารจัดการที่พักอาศัยสวัสดิการ รวมถึงเป็นประโยชน์ต่อรัฐบาลในการแก้ไขปัญหาการขาดแคลนที่พักอาศัยของกลุ่มแรงงานผู้มีรายได้น้อยต่อไป


คุณลักษณะของสีและแสงต่อความพึงพอใจของผู้หญิง: กรณีศึกษา เคาน์เตอร์เครื่องสำอาง, กิตติมา วงษ์มะเซาะ Jan 2019

คุณลักษณะของสีและแสงต่อความพึงพอใจของผู้หญิง: กรณีศึกษา เคาน์เตอร์เครื่องสำอาง, กิตติมา วงษ์มะเซาะ

Chulalongkorn University Theses and Dissertations (Chula ETD)

ธุรกิจความงามมีอัตราการเจริญเติบโตอย่างต่อเนื่องและมีการแข่งขันสูง ส่งผลให้บริษัทเครื่องสำอางต่างพัฒนารูปแบบเคาน์เตอร์เครื่องสำอางเพื่อดึงดูดผู้บริโภค การออกแบบแสงก็เป็นเทคนิคหนึ่งที่สามารถสร้างบรรยากาศที่ดีรวมไปถึงการออกแบบแสงกับกระจกให้ลูกค้าได้ลองใช้สินค้าร่วมกับการประเมินรูปลักษณ์ตนเองเพื่อพิจารณาการซื้อเครื่องสำอาง การศึกษาวิจัยนี้มุ่งเน้นศึกษาคุณลักษณะของสีและแสงต่อความพึงพอใจของในเคาน์เตอร์เครื่องสำอาง จากผู้เข้าร่วม 60 คน เข้าทดสอบแบบจำลองเคาน์เตอร์เครื่องสำอางจุดแต่งหน้าที่จัดแสงด้วยลักษณะอุณหภูมิสีของแสง 2700 และ 6500 เคลวิน โดยใช้สีผนังที่แตกต่างกัน 4 สี ได้แก่ สีแดง สีน้ำเงิน สีขาว และสีดำ เพื่อศึกษาผลต่อความพึงพอใจในสภาพแวดล้อมและการประเมินรูปลักษณ์ตนเองด้วยการให้คะแนนจากคู่คำความหมายตรงข้ามทั้งหมด 8 คู่ ศึกษาในกลุ่มประชากรผู้หญิงพบว่าลักษณะอุณหภูมิสีของแสงและสีของสภาพแวดล้อมมีผลต่อความพึงพอใจของผู้หญิงอย่างมีนัยสำคัญทางสถิติ (p<0.05) โดยเคาน์เตอร์เครื่องสำอางที่ใช้ลักษณะอุณหภูมิสีของแสงที่ 6500 เคลวิน ส่งผลต่อความพึงพอใจมากที่สุด โดยมีความพึงพอใจในสภาพแวดล้อมผนังสีขาว รองลงมาคือผนังสีแดง งานวิจัยนี้สรุปได้ว่าคุณลักษณะของสีในสภาพแวดล้อมและอุณหภูมิสีของแสงเป็นปัจจัยสำคัญในการออกแบบที่มีส่วนสร้างอารมณ์ในเชิงบวกต่อการประเมินรูปลักษณ์ตนเองและสภาพแวดล้อมเคาน์เตอร์เครื่องสำอาง ดังนั้นการนำไปประยุกต์ใช้ จึงควรพิจารณารูปแบบการตกแต่งภายในร้าน โดยเลือกใช้สีโทนธรรมชาติและสีแท้ในอัตราส่วนที่เหมาะสม และเลือกใช้แสงทีมีอุณหภูมิสีเหมาะสมกับรูปแบบของผลิตภัณฑ์และบริบทของร้านค้า


Cultural-Centric Globalization Strategies For Increasing Companies’ Profitability, Yao Kossi Jan 2019

Cultural-Centric Globalization Strategies For Increasing Companies’ Profitability, Yao Kossi

Walden Dissertations and Doctoral Studies

Contemporary business leaders require suitable leadership strategies, skills, capabilities, and competencies to lead individuals with culturally diverse backgrounds effectively. Local retail business executives have experienced complex leadership challenges leading international and intercultural teams when expanding business operations into global markets. The objective of this multiple case study was to explore leadership strategies local retail business leaders used to lead a global workforce. The target population included 3 local retail business leaders from Minnesota who had 6 to 8 years of global leadership experience. The composite conceptual framework that grounded this study was leadership and transformational leadership. Data were collected from …


Passive Cooling In Non-Residential Nearly Zero Energy Buildings: A Thermal Comfort Analysis Based On Measurement, Modelling And Simulation, Adam O'Donovan Jan 2019

Passive Cooling In Non-Residential Nearly Zero Energy Buildings: A Thermal Comfort Analysis Based On Measurement, Modelling And Simulation, Adam O'Donovan

Theses

Overheating in non-residential nearly zero energy buildings (nZEBs) presents a major risk to the well-being, productivity and thermal satisfaction of the people who occupy them. As global temperatures are expected to increase in the future, the overheating risk and cooling demand is also expected to increase. Therefore, low cost and low energy solutions that are able to maintain thermally comfortable conditions without the need for mechanical systems will be vital in decarbonising the building stock and ensuring that buildings are comfortable and remain low carbon now and in the future. Passive cooling has long been championed as a low cost …


A Town Centre Management Framework For Rural Ireland: Fit For Purpose, David Jordan Jan 2019

A Town Centre Management Framework For Rural Ireland: Fit For Purpose, David Jordan

Theses

The purpose of this study was to identify a Town Centre Management Framework [TCMF] for future-proofing towns in rural Ireland. Town centre management has been widely credited as a mechanism for town rejuvenation to combat high vacancy rates, online retail sales, changing demographics, out of town shopping centres, changing consumer behaviours. Despite the popularity of this public-private partnership model growing internationally in the last decade (Currently over 600 schemes currently operating in the UK), Ireland remains steadfastly dependent on volunteers anchoring up retail-focused strategies. Initiatives, through Business Improvement Districts [BID] somewhat redress this imbalance in some larger towns. The model, …


Comprehensive Rezonings, Sara C. Bronin Jan 2019

Comprehensive Rezonings, Sara C. Bronin

Cornell Law Faculty Publications

Of all powers given to local governments, the power to zone is one of the most significant. Zoning dictates everything that gets built in a locality—and thus effectively dictates all of the key activities that take place within it. Nationwide, most zoning codes were adopted in the first half of the twentieth century. Many, including the zoning codes of New York City and Chicago, were significantly revised in the 1960s. While these codes have been revised piecemeal, just a few American cities have undergone a comprehensive revision: replacing the old code with a completely new one.

A comprehensive rezoning can …


Shizen Nōhō: Restoring The Relationship Between Food, Nature, And People In Japan, Katharine Graham Jan 2019

Shizen Nōhō: Restoring The Relationship Between Food, Nature, And People In Japan, Katharine Graham

Scripps Senior Theses

In Japan’s postwar era, agriculture has become highly industrialized, involving heavy machinery, chemical fertilizers, and pesticides, all in the name of “progress.” Through employing such practices, humans have attempted to improve upon nature’s way of doing things, and in turn have degraded the soil’s fertility, natural ecosystems, and human health. In response to this, Shizen Nōhō has emerged in Japan as an alternative way of cultivating food. Shizen Nōhō practitioners challenge the notion that we need chemical fertilizers, pesticides, and machinery to farm successfully. Rather, they advocate for a way of growing food that functions seamlessly with natural ecosystems. This …


Home & Heart Rescue: An Animal Shelter Designed For Animal-Assisted Therapy, Jordan Best Jan 2019

Home & Heart Rescue: An Animal Shelter Designed For Animal-Assisted Therapy, Jordan Best

Williams Honors College, Honors Research Projects

Millions of companion animals are placed in shelters annually, while a greater number of people struggle with some sort of disability. Designing an animal shelter that caters to these disabilities will allow those to be more comfortable in their environment. This creates an opportunity to foster stronger bonds with animals, increasing adoption rates.


Examining Cultural Humility And Intersectionality In Mental Health Treatment, Sandra Y. Herrera-Spinelli Jan 2019

Examining Cultural Humility And Intersectionality In Mental Health Treatment, Sandra Y. Herrera-Spinelli

Walden Dissertations and Doctoral Studies

Cultural awareness is an ethical standard in the social work profession and, as the diversity in the United States continues to grow, it is a social work practice problem when cultural awareness is not implemented in mental health settings. The National Association of Social Workers revised the cultural awareness standards to include cultural humility and intersectionality as practice indicators. The purpose of this action research study was to examine how clinical social workers demonstrated cultural humility and intersectionality in mental health settings. Person-centered theory guided this study and a total of 17 clinical social workers in New Mexico participated in …


Barriers To Implementing Urban Plans In Kenya, Rose Chelangat Kitur Jan 2019

Barriers To Implementing Urban Plans In Kenya, Rose Chelangat Kitur

Walden Dissertations and Doctoral Studies

Despite a long history of urban planning, Kenyan towns are still characterized by informality, uncoordinated development, urban sprawl, and congestion. Government documents and reports acknowledge that, despite planning, no deliberate effort has been made to implement plans. Little is known about what impedes plan implementation in Kenya. This study sought to develop an in-depth understanding of the barriers to plan implementation from the perspectives of public officials responsible for planning. Using path dependency theory, forwarded by Pierson, and force field analysis, advanced by Lewin, the research questions focused on legal and institutional development, as well as on the nature of …


Post-Earthquake Assessment And Numerical Modeling Of Freestanding Heritage Structures, M. Khalid Saifullah, Christine E. Wittich Jan 2019

Post-Earthquake Assessment And Numerical Modeling Of Freestanding Heritage Structures, M. Khalid Saifullah, Christine E. Wittich

Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering: Faculty Publications

Historic and heritage structures are particularly vulnerable to earthquakes, where damage or collapse can not only lead to loss of a structure but also the loss of irreplaceable heritage. Many heritage structures can be classified as freestanding (detached) structures, including unreinforced masonry walls, classical multi-drum columns, and statue-pedestal systems. However, the seismic response of freestanding structures (sliding, rocking, rock-slide, overturning) is poorly predicted by existing methods due to geometric non-linearities as well as sensitivity to interface conditions and modeling parameters. Previous studies have focused on analytical modeling of simplified systems and/or experimentation under controlled laboratory conditions. In contrast, this paper …


Experiencing Extreme Height For The First Time: The Influence Of Height, Self-Judgment Of Fear And A Moving Structural Beam On The Heart Rate And Postural Sway During The Quiet Stance, Mahmoud Habibnezhad, Jay Puckett, M. S. Fardhosseini, Houtan Jebelli, Terry Stentz, L. A. Pratama Jan 2019

Experiencing Extreme Height For The First Time: The Influence Of Height, Self-Judgment Of Fear And A Moving Structural Beam On The Heart Rate And Postural Sway During The Quiet Stance, Mahmoud Habibnezhad, Jay Puckett, M. S. Fardhosseini, Houtan Jebelli, Terry Stentz, L. A. Pratama

Durham School of Architectural Engineering and Construction: Faculty Publications

Falling from elevated surfaces is the main cause of death and injury at construction sites. Based on the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) reports, an average of nearly three workers per day suffer fatal injuries from falling. Studies show that postural instability is the foremost cause of this disproportional falling rate. To study what affects the postural stability of construction workers, we conducted a series of experiments in the virtual reality (VR). Twelve healthy adults—all students at the University of Nebraska-Lincoln—were recruited for this study. During each trial, participants’ heart rates and postural sways were measured as the dependent factors. …


Prediction Of Stress Increase At Ultimate In Unbonded Tendons Using Sparse Principal Component Analysis, Eric Mckinney, Minwoo Chang, Marc Maguire, Yan Sun Jan 2019

Prediction Of Stress Increase At Ultimate In Unbonded Tendons Using Sparse Principal Component Analysis, Eric Mckinney, Minwoo Chang, Marc Maguire, Yan Sun

Durham School of Architectural Engineering and Construction: Faculty Publications

While internal and external unbonded tendons are widely utilized in concrete structures, an analytical solution for the increase in unbonded tendon stress at ultimate strength, ∆fps, is challenging due to the lack of bond between strand and concrete. Moreover, most analysis methods do not provide high correlation due to the limited available test data. The aim of this paper is to use advanced statistical techniques to develop a solution to the unbonded strand stress increase problem, which phenomenological models by themselves have done poorly. In this paper, Principal Component Analysis (PCA), and Sparse Principal Component Analysis (SPCA) …


A Practitioner’S Guide To Small Unmanned Aerial Systems For Bridge Inspection, Sattar Dorafshan, Robert J. Thomas, Calvin Coopmans, Marc Maguire Jan 2019

A Practitioner’S Guide To Small Unmanned Aerial Systems For Bridge Inspection, Sattar Dorafshan, Robert J. Thomas, Calvin Coopmans, Marc Maguire

Durham School of Architectural Engineering and Construction: Faculty Publications

Small unmanned aerial system(s) (sUAS) are rapidly emerging as a practical means of performing bridge inspections. Under the right condition, sUAS assisted inspections can be safer, faster, and less costly than manned inspections. Many Departments of Transportation in the United States are in the early stages of adopting this emerging technology. However, definitive guidelines for the selection of equipment for various types of bridge inspections or for the possible challenges during sUAS assisted inspections are absent. Given the large investments of time and capital associated with deploying a sUAS assisted bridge inspection program, a synthesis of authors experiences will be …


Hvac System Air Filter Diagnostics And Monitoring, Priotomo Abiprojo, Fadi M. Alsaleem Jan 2019

Hvac System Air Filter Diagnostics And Monitoring, Priotomo Abiprojo, Fadi M. Alsaleem

Durham School of Architectural Engineering and Construction: Faculty Publications

A system and method for monitoring a heating, ventilation, or air conditioning (HVAC) system of a building is provided. A monitoring server, located remotely from the building, receives operating parameter data from a monitoring device at the building that measures an operating parameter of the HVAC system. The monitoring server generates a plurality of data clusters from the operating parameter data, each data cluster corresponding to operating parameter data generated during steady-state operation of the HVAC system. The monitoring server calculates an average operating parameter value for each data cluster. The monitoring server calculates normalized operating parameter values based on …


The Future Living Experience In Vail, Co, Maikao Vang Jan 2019

The Future Living Experience In Vail, Co, Maikao Vang

Architecture Theses and Projects

Employee housing has become a struggling issue with the U.S. ski industry due to the fluctuation of climate, location and the industry known to have one of the highest carbon footprint. Today, many ski resorts are resorting ways to reduce their carbon footprint by using more environmental friendly equipments and incorporating all-seasons activities. As ski resorts starts to incorporate more activities into their resorts; the architecture and experience has been re-elevated as well.

This thesis project explores the limit of architecture and experience of putting employees and tourism experiences together. The two programs were developed and the similar program was …


Hope For Paws New York: Rescue, Rehabilitation And Veterinary Hospital, Jasmine Arndt Jan 2019

Hope For Paws New York: Rescue, Rehabilitation And Veterinary Hospital, Jasmine Arndt

Architecture Theses and Projects

Hope for Paws has made it their mission to rescue any and all animals, no matter the size, shape, breed or species. Their goal is to rehabilitate them, foster them out, and get them adopted into loving forever homes, where they will never know the abuse and neglect that they had previously known. But is there a better system? Hope for Paws runs the rescue missions, pays for the vet bills, find the fosters, and works with the fosters to find them their forever homes. They accomplish this while they still care for all they rescue and check in on …


The Pursuit Of The Future: An Investigation Into A Sustainable Office Tower, Clayton R. Daher Jan 2019

The Pursuit Of The Future: An Investigation Into A Sustainable Office Tower, Clayton R. Daher

Architecture Theses and Projects

The City of New York has long been known to be one of the most influential cities in the world for corporations. It is a hotbed for talent and innovation alike. It is a city that never sleeps and often times forces employees, whom are just trying to make a name for themselves, to work 60+ hours a week in cramped conditions.

In surveying the city, it is prevalent that there is a lack of sustainable office buildings which in return has adverse effects on the employees’ health and productivity. Corporations are continuously transform their practices and missions to be …


A Vernacular Haven, Karita N. Lipdo Jan 2019

A Vernacular Haven, Karita N. Lipdo

Architecture Theses and Projects

This architecture project aims to address issues of livelihood displaced people in Northern Nigeria. Life aftrer a traumtic experience is by no means an easy task to undertake. With a lot of loss, grief and uncertainty towards their respective future as individuals and a people group, my project seeks to aid the situation by providing a halfway settlement to undertake refugees and provide a system that helps them respond more favorably to the tragedy of loss. My architectural project aims to reduce human suffering, give back their sense of dignity and elevate their value as future members of the Nigerian …


Inspiring Youth Cognitive Development, Michael Orlando Jan 2019

Inspiring Youth Cognitive Development, Michael Orlando

Architecture Theses and Projects

Through the exploration of cognitive research and development, the understanding of the brains of the youth will help parents, children and educational professionals understand methods for proper educational learning for undeveloped children. The research will guide the design to emulate the atmosphere for encouraging learning, comfort, and collaboration. Through the support programs at Rowan University, the neuroscience center will not only help educate, it will provide a helping hand for communities nearby.


Saving Face: Adaptive Reuse Of A Twentieth-Century Psychiatric Center, Taylor M. Hughes Jan 2019

Saving Face: Adaptive Reuse Of A Twentieth-Century Psychiatric Center, Taylor M. Hughes

Architecture Theses and Projects

As humans, architects have their own prejudices and beliefs, and often times, those can affect their work, particularly when designing such facilities that were historically stigmatized. My thesis looks at one typology in particular - psychiatric centers, formerly known as asylums and mental hospitals. The life cycles of their architecture can be looked at in three parts: their uses, their abandonment and their futures.

The psychiatric centers of the nineteenth century were designed to be comfortable and humane, offering fresh air and sunlight to all residents, sometimes even teaching skills and trades to the residents. However, the layout of such …


Training For The Future: For Autism Spectrum Disorders (Asd), Kerri Noble Jan 2019

Training For The Future: For Autism Spectrum Disorders (Asd), Kerri Noble

Architecture Theses and Projects

At the age of 22, people Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASDs), classified as Autism and Asperger Syndrome, age out of the public school system with no real working knowledge of how to provide for themselves, both in jobs and basic life skills. They have to learn how to complete basic life skills as any ordinary person would, however, they are not ordinary and to give them the best chance at being successful, additional training would put them at a greater chance to be self sufficient.


Movement Transparency, Lauren Tamburrino Jan 2019

Movement Transparency, Lauren Tamburrino

Architecture Theses and Projects

Movement in architecture is an important aspect in creating a users experience. Dance, more specifically, is a way in which performers can express their own experiences and tell a story through the movement of their own bodies. This poses the question: in what ways can movement be implemented into the visitors experience? Architects such as Bernard Tschumi and Lawrence Halprin have used this concept of movement throughout their practice as a way to make a space flow and be the most comfortable for the user. Dancers can utilize their body to create aesthetic forms and are able to tell a …


The Walls We Put Up - Loneliness And Belonging In Urban Co-Living, Richard Rozewski Jan 2019

The Walls We Put Up - Loneliness And Belonging In Urban Co-Living, Richard Rozewski

Theses and Dissertations

ABSTRACT

Concurrent issues of social isolation and loneliness have long been recognized as problems that affect seniors but it is also being proven to affect young people as well, specifically with the rise of new technologies and a perception of connectedness. Co-living provides one alternative design solution to traditional housing models which can unlock a range of social benefits.

MOTIVATION

Loneliness is an unfortunate reality of modern life and it is something that most people experience at least once in their life (Cacioppo & Patrick, 2008). A study carried out by Berguno, Leroux McAinsh, Shaikh (2004), showed that 80% of …


Ampthill Neighborhood Market Analysis & Community Strengthening Plan, Claude P. Armstrong Jan 2019

Ampthill Neighborhood Market Analysis & Community Strengthening Plan, Claude P. Armstrong

Master of Urban and Regional Planning Capstone Projects

This is a Strengthening Plan in support of a future commercial corridor development in the Ampthill Neighborhood of Chesterfield County. It is a part of a larger strategy along Jefferson Davis Highway to strengthen ties between neighborhoods and businesses. The Plan encourages economic and community development to create a welcoming destination. A foundation for economic development results and a community road map to assist in navigating discussions, leveraging assets and upgrading transportation infrastructure. This traditionally working-class neighborhood south of Richmond has experienced major demographic change. For others to venture into the area and “get to know it”, Ampthill may …


Bs News January/February Jan 2019

Bs News January/February

Building Services Engineering

No abstract provided.


The Effect Of Piezo-Bumps On Energy Generation And Reduction Of The Global Carbon Emissions, Rania Rushdy Moussa Jan 2019

The Effect Of Piezo-Bumps On Energy Generation And Reduction Of The Global Carbon Emissions, Rania Rushdy Moussa

Architectural Engineering

Nowadays, renewable energy sources are taking high place in research agenda. In the last centuries, human activities are overloading the environment and the atmosphere with pollutant and carbon emissions which affect negatively the climate and produce global problems such as ozone depletion and global warming. Electricity could be considered as the most contributor part in these climate problems, the production of electricity overloads the environment by carbon emissions. Moreover, the production of domestic oil and natural gas are decreasing every day and relying on these type of Energy sources is no longer an option. Developing and implementing renewable energy approach …


Investigation On Utilizing Garbage As A Resource For A Sustainable Neighbourhood: Case Study Of A Neighbourhood In New Cairo, Egypt, Marianne N. Guirguis, Rania Rushdy Moussa Jan 2019

Investigation On Utilizing Garbage As A Resource For A Sustainable Neighbourhood: Case Study Of A Neighbourhood In New Cairo, Egypt, Marianne N. Guirguis, Rania Rushdy Moussa

Architectural Engineering

Waste management comprises the actions required for managing waste material produced from human activities from its source of origin to its final removal. Usually, it collects resources from all forms of matter such as gaseous, liquid, solid, and radioactive. This action is made to avoid the negative effects of wastes on the environment and human wellbeing. The effect of accumulating waste may be highly severe for numerous communities in developing countries such as Egypt. Egyptian neighbourhoods suffer from effects of accumulating local wastes and garbage. Public health and the visual image of the neighbourhoods, in addition to the different social, …


Piezoelectric Tiles Is A Sustainable Approach For Designing Interior Spaces And Creating Self- Sustain Projects., Madonna M. Solban, Rania Rushdy Moussa Jan 2019

Piezoelectric Tiles Is A Sustainable Approach For Designing Interior Spaces And Creating Self- Sustain Projects., Madonna M. Solban, Rania Rushdy Moussa

Architectural Engineering

These days, the third worlds countries such as Egypt are facing a hug challenge toward energy production. Energy crisis is the most critical issue facing these developing countries. In the recent couple of years Egypt has experienced a serious shortage in the power supply which affect negatively the industry sector as well as the residential sector due to the shortage of natural gas production and fossil fuel which prevented the government from providing the basic needs of Energy to the community. Moreover, it affects negatively the developing of this country and building a new mega projects. Renewable energy sources can …


Integration, Segregation, Or Fragmentation? Jeddah Contemporary Mosques In The Context Of Public Places, Mona Helmy Jan 2019

Integration, Segregation, Or Fragmentation? Jeddah Contemporary Mosques In The Context Of Public Places, Mona Helmy

Architectural Engineering

This paper argues that one of the most important roles of contemporary mosques is to support spatial organization and the promotion of urban coherence and principles in the surrounding neighborhoods and its urban context at large. This is not limited to supporting the basic functions of the mosque as a place for worshipers, but it also extends to a wide range of urban, social and cultural interactions among the society.

The objective of this paper is to explore the relationships between the urban design aspects of contemporary mosques and their urban contexts, as well as their role to support social-spatial …