ادارة قوى التناقض لضمان الاداء المنظمي المستدام في اطار نموذج التوازن الديناميكي للتنظيم – بحث تحليلي في عينة من كليات الجامعة العراقية,
2014
جامعة المثنى / كلية الادارة والاقتصاد
ادارة قوى التناقض لضمان الاداء المنظمي المستدام في اطار نموذج التوازن الديناميكي للتنظيم – بحث تحليلي في عينة من كليات الجامعة العراقية, عامر علي حسين العطوي
Muthanna Journal of Administrative and Economics Sciences
يهدف هذا البحث الى بلورة تصور واضح حول الكيفية التي يمكن ان تدير بها المنظمات التوترات المتناقضة في الظواهر التنظيمية من اجل ضمان الاداء المنظمي المستدام. ووفقاً لنموذج التوازن الديناميكي للتنظيم الذي يعكس الارضية المعرفية لنظرية التناقض لـ (Smith & Lewis, 2011) فأن تحقيق الاداء المنظمي المستدام يتحقق من خلال ادارة قوى التناقض التي تتضمن نوعين من الستراتيجيات هما ستراتيجية قبول التناقض وستراتيجية حل التناقض. تبحث ستراتيجية قبول التناقض عن العوامل التي تساعد القيادات التنظيمية في قبول التوترات المتناقضة في العمل، اما ستراتيجية الحل فأنها تبحث عن تحقيق التزامن الاني والمواءمة ما بين اقطاب الظواهر المتناقضة. ويستلزم ضمان الاداء المنظمي …
أثر سيولة الأوراق المالية على قيمة الشركة – أدلة من البورصة العراقية,
2014
جامعة القادسية / كلية الأدارة والأقتصاد
أثر سيولة الأوراق المالية على قيمة الشركة – أدلة من البورصة العراقية, علي جيران عبد علي
Muthanna Journal of Administrative and Economics Sciences
تلعب السيولة دورًا مهمًا في قيم الشركات المدرجة في البورصة ، وبالتالي ، فإن فكرة هذه الدراسة هي استكشاف تأثير سيولة الأسهم على قيمة الشركة ؛ باستخدام عينة من بيانات 65 شركة مدرجة في البورصة العراقية (ISE) خلال الأعوام 2008 و 2009 و 2010 و 2011 و 2012 ، أجد أن الشركات التي لديها مخزون سائل لديها قيمة أفضل للشركة كما تم قياسها بواسطة Tobin’s Q كدالة لقيمة الشركة . تظل هذه النتيجة ثابتة حتى عندما أقوم بتضمين التأثيرات الثابتة الثابتة ، والتحكم في المخاطر الخاصة ، والتحكم في السيولة الذاتية مع المتغيرات الآلية. تظهر نتيجة استخدام لوحة انحدار البيانات …
اهمية دور مراقب الحسابات في الحد من ظاهرة التهرب الضريبي,
2014
المعهد التقني /الديوانية - هيئة التعميم التقني
اهمية دور مراقب الحسابات في الحد من ظاهرة التهرب الضريبي, فرقد فيصل جدعان الغانمي
Muthanna Journal of Administrative and Economics Sciences
تعد اينما وجدت الضريبة أداة مهمة من أدوات السياسة المالية وذلك كونها احد مصادر الإيرادات العامة للدولة التي تعتمد عليها في رسم سياستها المالية ومع توسع نطاق وأنواع الضرائب نتج عنه ظاهرة خطيرة سميت بالتهرب الضريبي وتساعد فاعلية اداء مراقبي الحسابات في الحد منها لذلك يهدف هذا البحث إلى توضيح أهمية دور مراقب الحسابات عند المصادقة على الحسابات الختامية المقدمة من قبل المكلفين (الأفراد والشركات) في الحد من ظاهرة التهرب الضريبي واختتم البحث بجملة من الاستنتاجات منها مساعدته في تفعيل دور مراقبي الحسابات من خلال الالتزام بمعايير التدقيق وقواعد السلوك المهني وتطبيق التشريعات والقوانين النافذة في الحد من التهرب الضريبي.
سياسات الإستقرار الاقتصادي والتكييف الهيكلي وأثرها في مؤشرات التنمية البشرية في البلدان النامية,
2014
مركز ذي قار لمد ا رسات التاريخية والاثارية
سياسات الإستقرار الاقتصادي والتكييف الهيكلي وأثرها في مؤشرات التنمية البشرية في البلدان النامية, علي كاظم هلال
Muthanna Journal of Administrative and Economics Sciences
سعت الكثير من البلدان النامية إلى تطبيق سياسات الإستقرار الاقتصادي والتكييف الهيكلي المفروضة من صندوق النقد والبنك الدوليين خلال النصف الثاني من عقد الثمانينات من القرن الماضي ، من بينها سياسات تحرير التجارة الخارجية والانفتاح على اقتصاد السوق، سعياً منها لتحقيق جملة من الأهداف، منها زيادة معدلات النمو الاقتصادي وخفض معدلات التضخم وخفض العجز المالي في الموازنة العامة وخفض العجز في الحساب الجاري لميزان المدفوعات وخفض معدلات البطالة والمديونية الخارجية ، غير إن الواقع العملي أثبت أن تطبيق تلك السياسات قد أفضت إلى ظهور آثار اقتصادية واجتماعية سلبية على التنمية البشرية.
ظاهرة الاغراق السلعي واثاره على الاقتصاد العراقي,
2014
Al-Muthanna University
ظاهرة الاغراق السلعي واثاره على الاقتصاد العراقي, امل اسمر زبون, فاضل عباس كاظم
Muthanna Journal of Administrative and Economics Sciences
تعد ظاهرة الاغراق السلعي واحدة من التحديات التي تواجه الاقتصاد العراقي ولاسيما بعدعام2003 حيث شهد ت السوق العراقية انفتاحا كبيرا امام السلع المستوردة من مختلف دولالعالم ، وكان لهذه الظاهرة الغير مخطط لها اثر كبير على الاقتصاد العراقي في جوانبه المختلفة فقد ادت الى تراجع القطاع الصناعي والقطاع الزراعي وتزايد معدلات البطالة وزيادة الميل نحو الاستهلاك عما كان عليه سابقا وقد ساهم في استشراء هذه الظاهره هو عدم وجود قوانين تنظم الاستيراد، والضعف الواضح في اجهزة الرقابه فضلا عن تأخر الحكومات المتعاقبه في وضع الحلول لهذه الظاهره.
Raising The Bar: Trends In Implementing Productivity Initiatives In The Finance And Accounting Function,
2014
Singapore Management University
Raising The Bar: Trends In Implementing Productivity Initiatives In The Finance And Accounting Function, Clarence Goh
Research Collection School Of Accountancy
Faced with a tightening labour supply, raising productivity has become an increasingly important issue for manybusinesses in Singapore. To understand how this impacts the finance and accounting functions of businesses,the Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants (ISCA) collaborated with Robert Half to survey over 550senior finance executives in Singapore and also the region to understand the focus of finance and accountingfunctions of businesses regarding raising productivity of these departments or functional units.
Analysis Of Monetary Policy Decision Making Among Heterogeneous Monetary Policy Committee (Mpc) Members At The Central Bank Of Nigeria,
2014
Central Bank of Nigeria
Analysis Of Monetary Policy Decision Making Among Heterogeneous Monetary Policy Committee (Mpc) Members At The Central Bank Of Nigeria, C. C. Ezema, O. J. Odonye, T. S. Shitile, O. O. Afiemo
Economic and Financial Review
This paper provided an empirical analysis of policy-makers' voting patterns on interest rates in Nigeria. Employing a (pooled) Taylor rule and using real-time data obtained from published personal statements of monetary policy committee members at the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN), the paper tests for preference heterogeneity among MPC members. The aggregate reaction function as well as individual reaction functions for MPC members were used to tests whether there is a difference between the voting patterns of internal members and that of external members of the committee. Our results suggest evidence of heterogeneity among MPC members and that the voting …
Responsiveness Of Nigeria's Short-Term Interest Rates To Changes In The Policy Rate,
2014
Central Bank of Nigeria
Responsiveness Of Nigeria's Short-Term Interest Rates To Changes In The Policy Rate, M. K. Tule
Economic and Financial Review
This paper appraises the efficacy of the Monetary Policy Rate (MPR) as an anchor for other short-term interest rates in the economy. Adopting the vector autoregression approach, the responses of Nigeria's short-term interest rates to changes in the interbank rate (proxy for MPR) was modelled. The paper found that the pass-through from MPR to money market interest rates in the long-run is higher for the prime and lending rates than for changes in the Treasury bill rate and 3-month deposit rate. Overall, there seemed to be an asymmetric impact with an increase or fall in the interbank rate.
Quality Of Governance And Stock Market Performance: The Nigerian Experience,
2014
University of Lagos, Nigeria
Quality Of Governance And Stock Market Performance: The Nigerian Experience, K. B. Ajide
Economic and Financial Review
The paper examines the impact of governance on stock market performance using quarterly data series spanning 1996Q1 to 2010Q4. An ARDL bound testing methodology was employed to explore such causal relationship. Long-run stable relationships were established through the error correction terms of each of the measures used to the tune of -0.4821,-0.4034 and -0.4080 for all share price index, market capitalisation and the value of total stock traded, respectively. Findings indicate that macroeconomic and financial stability should be constantly maintained and promoted as it constitutes a drag on the stock performance; any acts of corruption should be eschewed as it …
Nigeria's Monetary Conditions Index,
2014
Central Bank of Nigeria
Nigeria's Monetary Conditions Index, M. K. Tule, A. M. Isah, P. N. Okafor, I. Pedro, S. A. Ukeje, K. Oji, S. Oladunni
Economic and Financial Review
The paper aims to construct a monetary conditions index (MCI) for Nigeria to aid the evaluation of the stance of monetary policy. Quarterly data for 91-day treasury bill rate (TBR), real exchange rate (RER), inflation rate (INF), real private sector credit (RCP), and real gross domestic product (RGDP), covering the period 2000Q1 to 2014Q1, were utilised. The period coincided with key reforms in the money and foreign exchange markets, culminating in the adoption of a new monetary policy framework in 2006. Following some econometric diagnostic tests, an aggregate demand function was estimated using the Johansen co-integration technique. The resultant long-run …
Integration Of Central And Eastern European And The Euro-Area Financial Markets: Repercussions From The Global Financial Crisis,
2014
Sacred Heart University
Integration Of Central And Eastern European And The Euro-Area Financial Markets: Repercussions From The Global Financial Crisis, Lucjan T. Orlowski, Anna Tsibulina
WCBT Faculty Publications
We examine integration of financial markets and banking sectors in Central and Eastern Europe and the euro area. We study co-movements between government bond and equity markets of Germany and those of Poland, Czech Republic, Hungary, as well as Slovenia and Slovakia (the two recent euro members). We assume that financial integration is essential for subsequent monetary convergence, as it will enable the euro candidates to mitigate systemic risk and avert potentially destabilizing shocks. Government bond yields of the Czech Republic and Poland show high correlation with German yields, in contrast to those of the remaining countries. Equity returns of …
Wall Street And The Housing Bubble,
2014
Dartmouth College
Wall Street And The Housing Bubble, Ing-Haw Cheng, Sahil Raina, Wei Xiong
Dartmouth Scholarship
We analyze whether mid-level managers in securitized finance were aware of a large-scale housing bubble and a looming crisis in 2004-2006 using their personal home transaction data. We find that the average person in our sample neither timed the market nor were cautious in their home transactions, and did not exhibit awareness of problems in overall housing markets. Certain groups of securitization agents were particularly aggressive in increasing their exposure to housing during this period, suggesting the need to expand the incentives-based view of the crisis to incorporate a role for beliefs.
Intraday Periodicity Adjustments Of Transaction Duration And Their Effects On High-Frequency Volatility Estimation,
2014
Singapore Management University
Intraday Periodicity Adjustments Of Transaction Duration And Their Effects On High-Frequency Volatility Estimation, Yiu Kuen Tse, Yingjie Dong
Research Collection School Of Economics
We study two methods of adjusting for intraday periodicity of high-frequency financial data: the well-known Duration Adjustment (DA) method and the recently proposed Time Transformation (TT) method (Wu (2012)). We examine the effects of these adjustments on the estimation of intraday volatility using the Autoregressive Conditional Duration-Integrated Conditional Variance (ACD-ICV) method of Tse and Yang (2012). We find that daily volatility estimates are not sensitive to intraday periodicity adjustment. However, intraday volatility is found to have a weaker U-shaped volatility smile and a biased trough if intraday periodicity adjustment is not applied. In addition, adjustment taking account of trades with …
Exchange Rates And Export Structure,
2014
Singapore Management University
Exchange Rates And Export Structure, Wen-Tai Hsu, Yi Lu, Yingke Zhou
Research Collection School Of Economics
This paper studies whether changes in the exchange rate affect a country’s export structure, using an arguably exogenous sudden appreciation of renminbi on July 21, 2005 as the main source of identification. Employing combined regression discontinuity and difference-in-differences approach, we show that China’s export structure became more similar to that of the developed countries after the currency appreciation. We also find that the majority of the appreciation effect comes from the inter-firm resource reallocation rather than the inter-region or intra-firm resource reallocation.
Borrower Targeting Under Microfinance: Competition With Motivated Microfinance Institutions And Strategic Complementarity,
2014
Singapore Management University
Borrower Targeting Under Microfinance: Competition With Motivated Microfinance Institutions And Strategic Complementarity, Brishti Guha, Prabal Roy Chowdhury
Research Collection School Of Economics
We examine how increased competition among motivated microfinance institutions (MFIs) impacts the poorest borrowers’ access to microfinance. We find that competition depends on inequality, technology, and the possibility of double-dipping (borrowing from several sources). Without competition, even a motivated MFI may lend to the not-so-poor in preference to poor borrowers. If double-dipping is feasible, competition may encourage lending to the poor. The presence of double-dipping is critical for MFI competition to have a positive effect. When double-dipping is feasible, MFI coordination may worsen borrower targeting whenever inequality is intermediate. We discuss policy implications dealing with double-dipping, MFI coordination, and competition.
Exploring Determinants And Effects Of Foreign Direct Investment: The Case Of Sub-Saharan Africa,
2014
University of Massachusetts Boston
Exploring Determinants And Effects Of Foreign Direct Investment: The Case Of Sub-Saharan Africa, Joan O. W. Kiiru
Graduate Masters Theses
Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) is among the most dynamic international resource flows to developing countries. FDI's is usually a mix of investments in both tangible and intangible assets and firms that deploy such assets are often important players in the global economy. Many argue that FDI can be expected to facilitate the transfer of new technology, help improve workers' skills and welfare in recipient countries. Others argue that FDI is focused primarily on resource extraction and may have little broad contribution to recipient economy. But what are the determinants of FDI? What is the role of resource prices, macroeconomic and …
Study On Volatility Of China Containerized Freight Index Based On Garch Family Model,
2014
World Maritime University
Study On Volatility Of China Containerized Freight Index Based On Garch Family Model, Chen Yuan
World Maritime University Dissertations
No abstract provided.
The Sino-Hellenic Relations In The Shipping Industry With Focus On The Shipbuilding Cooperation,
2014
World Maritime University
The Sino-Hellenic Relations In The Shipping Industry With Focus On The Shipbuilding Cooperation, Irini Theano Zisimopoulos
World Maritime University Dissertations
No abstract provided.
Research On China Newbuilding Price Index And Its Derivatives,
2014
World Maritime University
Research On China Newbuilding Price Index And Its Derivatives, Yangyang Zhang
World Maritime University Dissertations
No abstract provided.
Study On The Development Path Of Freight Derivatives In Shanghai Shipping Finance,
2014
World Maritime University
Study On The Development Path Of Freight Derivatives In Shanghai Shipping Finance, Yijie Ye
World Maritime University Dissertations
No abstract provided.
