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1,921 full-text articles. Page 34 of 84.

Non-Nested Monte Carlo Dual Bounds For Multi-Exercisable Options, Xiang Cheng, Zhuo Jin 2019 Centre for Actuarial Studies, Department of Economics, The University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia

Non-Nested Monte Carlo Dual Bounds For Multi-Exercisable Options, Xiang Cheng, Zhuo Jin

Communications on Stochastic Analysis

No abstract provided.


Subdifferentials Of Value Functions In Nonconvex Dynamic Programming For Nonstationary Stochastic Processes, Boris S. Mordukhovich, Nobusumi Sagara 2019 Department of Mathematics, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI 48202, USA

Subdifferentials Of Value Functions In Nonconvex Dynamic Programming For Nonstationary Stochastic Processes, Boris S. Mordukhovich, Nobusumi Sagara

Communications on Stochastic Analysis

No abstract provided.


Euler-Maruyama Method For Regime Switching Stochastic Differential Equations With Hölder Coefficients, Dung T. Nguyen, Son L. Nguyen 2019 Department of Applied Mathematics, Faculty of Applied Science, HCMC University of Technology, Vietnam

Euler-Maruyama Method For Regime Switching Stochastic Differential Equations With Hölder Coefficients, Dung T. Nguyen, Son L. Nguyen

Communications on Stochastic Analysis

No abstract provided.


Totalitarian Random Tug-Of-War Games In Graphs, Marcos Antón, Fernando Charro, Peiyong Wang 2019 Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, Departament de Matemàtiques, Diagonal 647, 08028 Barcelona, Spain

Totalitarian Random Tug-Of-War Games In Graphs, Marcos Antón, Fernando Charro, Peiyong Wang

Communications on Stochastic Analysis

No abstract provided.


Anticipating Exponential Processes And Stochastic Differential Equations, Chii Ruey Hwang, Hui-Hsiung Kuo, Kimiaki Saitô 2019 Institute of Mathematics, Academia Sinica, 6F Astronomy-Math Building, No. 1, Sec. 4, Roosevelt Road, Taipei 10617, Taiwan

Anticipating Exponential Processes And Stochastic Differential Equations, Chii Ruey Hwang, Hui-Hsiung Kuo, Kimiaki Saitô

Communications on Stochastic Analysis

No abstract provided.


Action Functionals For Stochastic Differential Equations With Lévy Noise, Shenglan Yuan, Jinqiao Duan 2019 Center for Mathematical Sciences, Huazhong University of Sciences and Technology, Wuhan, 430074, China

Action Functionals For Stochastic Differential Equations With Lévy Noise, Shenglan Yuan, Jinqiao Duan

Communications on Stochastic Analysis

No abstract provided.


Stochastic Process And Its Role In The Development Of The Financial Market: Celebrating Professor Chow's Long And Successful Career, Xisuo L. Liu 2019 18 Thoroughbred Drive, Sherborn, MA 01770, USA

Stochastic Process And Its Role In The Development Of The Financial Market: Celebrating Professor Chow's Long And Successful Career, Xisuo L. Liu

Communications on Stochastic Analysis

No abstract provided.


Hybrid Models And Switching Control With Constraints, Jose L. Menaldi, Maurice Robin 2019 Wayne State University

Hybrid Models And Switching Control With Constraints, Jose L. Menaldi, Maurice Robin

Communications on Stochastic Analysis

No abstract provided.


Stochastic Partial Differential Equation Sis Epidemic Models: Modeling And Analysis, Nhu N. Nguyen, George Yin 2019 Department of Mathematics, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI 48202, USA

Stochastic Partial Differential Equation Sis Epidemic Models: Modeling And Analysis, Nhu N. Nguyen, George Yin

Communications on Stochastic Analysis

No abstract provided.


Modeling The Defects That Exists In Crystalline Structures, Kiet A. Tran 2019 Portland State University

Modeling The Defects That Exists In Crystalline Structures, Kiet A. Tran

REU Final Reports

This paper focuses on modeling defects in crystalline materials in one-dimension using field dislocation mechanics (FDM). Predicting plastic deformation in crystalline materials on a microscopic scale allows for the understanding of the mechanical behavior of micron-sized components. Following Das et al (2013), a one dimensional reduction of the FDM model is implemented using Discontinuous Galerkin method and the results are compared with those obtained from the finite difference implementation. Test cases with different initial conditions on the position and distribution of screw dislocations are considered.


General Nonlinear-Material Elasticity In Classical One-Dimensional Solid Mechanics, Ronald Joseph Giardina Jr 2019 University of New Orleans

General Nonlinear-Material Elasticity In Classical One-Dimensional Solid Mechanics, Ronald Joseph Giardina Jr

LSU New Orleans Theses and Dissertations

We will create a class of generalized ellipses and explore their ability to define a distance on a space and generate continuous, periodic functions. Connections between these continuous, periodic functions and the generalizations of trigonometric functions known in the literature shall be established along with connections between these generalized ellipses and some spectrahedral projections onto the plane, more specifically the well-known multifocal ellipses. The superellipse, or Lam\'{e} curve, will be a special case of the generalized ellipse. Applications of these generalized ellipses shall be explored with regards to some one-dimensional systems of classical mechanics. We will adopt the Ramberg-Osgood relation …


The Frenet Frame And Space Curves, Catherine Elaina Eudora Ross 2019 Missouri State University

The Frenet Frame And Space Curves, Catherine Elaina Eudora Ross

Graduate Theses/Dissertations

Essential to the study of space curves in Differential Geometry is the Frenet frame. In this thesis we generate the Frenet equations for the second, third, and fourth dimensions using the Gram-Schmidt process, which allows us to present the form of the Frenet equations for n-dimensions. We highlight several key properties that arise from the Frenet equations, expound on the class of curves with constant curvature ratios, as well as characterize spherical curves up to the fourth dimension. Methods for generalizing properties and characteristics of curves in varying dimensions should be handled with care, since the structure of curves often …


Discretization Of The Hellinger-Reissner Variational Form Of Linear Elasticity Equations, Kevin A. Sweet 2019 Portland State University

Discretization Of The Hellinger-Reissner Variational Form Of Linear Elasticity Equations, Kevin A. Sweet

REU Final Reports

This paper addresses the derivation of the Hellinger-Reissner Variational Form from the strong form of a system of linear elasticity equations that are used in relation to geological phenomena. The problem is discretized using finite element discretization. This allowed the creation of a program that was used to run tests on various domains. The resultant displacement vectors for tested domains are shown at the end of the paper.


A Study Of Big Field Multivariate Cryptography., Ryann Cartor 2019 University of Louisville

A Study Of Big Field Multivariate Cryptography., Ryann Cartor

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

As the world grapples with the possibility of widespread quantum computing, the cryptosystems of the day need to be up to date. Multivariate Public Key Cryptography is a leading option for security in a post quantum society. One goal of this work is to classify the security of multivariate schemes, especially C*variants. We begin by introducing Multivariate Public Key Cryptography and will then discuss different multivariate schemes and the main types of attacks that have been proven effective against multivariate schemes. Once we have developed an appropriate background, we analyze security of different schemes against particular attacks. Specifically, we …


Roman Domination Cover Rubbling, Nicholas Carney 2019 East Tennessee State University

Roman Domination Cover Rubbling, Nicholas Carney

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

In this thesis, we introduce Roman domination cover rubbling as an extension of domination cover rubbling. We define a parameter on a graph $G$ called the \textit{Roman domination cover rubbling number}, denoted $\rho_{R}(G)$, as the smallest number of pebbles, so that from any initial configuration of those pebbles on $G$, it is possible to obtain a configuration which is Roman dominating after some sequence of pebbling and rubbling moves. We begin by characterizing graphs $G$ having small $\rho_{R}(G)$ value. Among other things, we also obtain the Roman domination cover rubbling number for paths and give an upper bound for the …


Mathematics Versus Statistics, Mindy B. Capaldi 2019 Valparaiso University

Mathematics Versus Statistics, Mindy B. Capaldi

Journal of Humanistic Mathematics

Mathematics and statistics are both important and useful subjects, but the former has maintained prominence in the American education system. On the other hand, statistics is more prevalent in daily life and is an increasingly marketable subject to know. This article gives a personal history of one mathematician’s bumpy road to learning and teaching statistics. Additionally, arguments for how and why to include statistics in the K-12 and college curricula are provided.


A Panorama On Superoscillations, Fabrizio Colombo, Irene Sabadini, Daniele Carlo Struppa 2019 Politecnico di Milano

A Panorama On Superoscillations, Fabrizio Colombo, Irene Sabadini, Daniele Carlo Struppa

Mathematics, Physics, and Computer Science Faculty Articles and Research

Purpose of this note is to give an overview on superoscillating sequences and some of their properties. We discuss their persistence in time under Schrödinger equation, we propose various classes of superoscillating functions and we also briefly mention how they can be used to approximate some generalized functions.


On Optimal Stopping And Impulse Control With Constraint, J. L. Menaldi, M. Robin 2019 Wayne State University

On Optimal Stopping And Impulse Control With Constraint, J. L. Menaldi, M. Robin

Mathematics Faculty Research Publications

The optimal stopping and impulse control problems for a Markov-Feller process are considered when the controls are allowed only when a signal arrives. This is referred to as control problems with constraint. In [28, 29, 30], the HJB equation was solved and an optimal control (for the optimal stopping problem, the discounted impulse control problem and the ergodic impulse control problem, respectively) was obtained, under suitable conditions, including a setting on a compact metric state space. In this work, we extend most of the results to the situation where the state space of the Markov process is locally compact.


Are We At A Watershed Moment For The Quantitative Literacy Movement?: Review Of Shifting Context, Stable Core: Advancing Quantitative Literacy In Higher Education, By Luke Tunstall, Gizem Karaali, And Victor Piercey, Eds., Maura Mast 2019 Fordham University

Are We At A Watershed Moment For The Quantitative Literacy Movement?: Review Of Shifting Context, Stable Core: Advancing Quantitative Literacy In Higher Education, By Luke Tunstall, Gizem Karaali, And Victor Piercey, Eds., Maura Mast

Numeracy

Luke Tunstall, Gizem Karaali, and Victor Piercey, eds. 2019. Shifting Concepts, Stable Core: Advancing Quantitative Literacy in Higher Education. Math Notes 88. (Mathematics Association of America, MAA Press). Print ISBN 978-0-88385-198-2. Electronic ISBN 978-1-61444-324-7.

The thematic approach of the edited MAA Notes volume Shifting Contexts, Stable Core: Advancing Quantitative Literacy in Higher Education is that the “construct” of quantitative literacy is now fairly stable, but the contexts in which quantitative literacy is taught (and practiced) continue to change. Several chapters give the reader much to consider regarding what constitutes the foundation of this stable core and, relatedly, how quantitative …


Taking Multiple Regression Analysis To Task: A Review Of Mindware: Tools For Smart Thinking, By Richard Nisbett (2015), Jason Makansi 2019 Pearl Street Inc.

Taking Multiple Regression Analysis To Task: A Review Of Mindware: Tools For Smart Thinking, By Richard Nisbett (2015), Jason Makansi

Numeracy

Richard Nisbett. 2015. Mindware: Tools for Smart Thinking.(New York, NY: Farrar, Strauss, and Giroux). 336 pp. ISBN: 9780374536244

Nisbett, a psychologist, may not achieve his stated goal of teaching readers to “effortlessly” extend their common sense when it comes to quantitative analysis applied to everyday issues, but his critique of multiple regression analysis (MRA) in the middle chapters of Mindware is worth attention from, and contemplation by, the QL/QR and Numeracy community. While in at least one other source, Nisbett’s critique has been called a “crusade” against MRA, what he really advocates is that it not be used as …


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