Model Predicting Shoulder Distraction Force During Baseball Pitching,
2010
University of Arkansas - Main Campus
Model Predicting Shoulder Distraction Force During Baseball Pitching, David W. Keeley, Gretchen D. Oliver
International Journal of Exercise Science: Conference Proceedings
No abstract provided.
Next Generation Design For An In-Home Video Game Enhanced Physical Therapy System For Pediatric Patients With Cerebral Palsy,
2010
University of Texas at Dallas
Next Generation Design For An In-Home Video Game Enhanced Physical Therapy System For Pediatric Patients With Cerebral Palsy, Meghan Huber
International Journal of Exercise Science: Conference Proceedings
No abstract provided.
Daily Knee Joint Laxity In Females Across A Menstrual Cycle And Males Across A Calendar Month,
2010
University of Texas at El Paso
Daily Knee Joint Laxity In Females Across A Menstrual Cycle And Males Across A Calendar Month, Daniel Medrano Jr., Darla R. Smith, Dayanand Kiran, Mary E. Carlson
International Journal of Exercise Science: Conference Proceedings
No abstract provided.
How Children Walk: Bout Length During Real-World Locomotor Behavior,
2010
Movement Science Laboratory, Texas Scottish Rite Hospital for Children
How Children Walk: Bout Length During Real-World Locomotor Behavior, Michael S. Orendurff
International Journal of Exercise Science: Conference Proceedings
No abstract provided.
The Effect Of Exercise On Balance And Peripheral Neuropathy In Older Adults With Type 2 Diabetes,
2010
University of Texas at El Paso
The Effect Of Exercise On Balance And Peripheral Neuropathy In Older Adults With Type 2 Diabetes, Elisabeth I. Cavegn, Jody Riskowski
International Journal of Exercise Science: Conference Proceedings
No abstract provided.
Effects Of Different Crutch Types And Arm Dominance On Shoulder Joint Kinetics During Three Point Swing Through Gait,
2010
Texas Woman's University
Effects Of Different Crutch Types And Arm Dominance On Shoulder Joint Kinetics During Three Point Swing Through Gait, Kunal Singhal, Jeffery B. Casebolt, Moon-Seok Kwon, Elina Jackson, Young-Hoo Kwon
International Journal of Exercise Science: Conference Proceedings
No abstract provided.
The Effect Of Target Height On The Trunk, Pelvis, And Thigh Kinematics In The Taekwondo Roundhouse Kick,
2010
Texas Woman's University, Denton
The Effect Of Target Height On The Trunk, Pelvis, And Thigh Kinematics In The Taekwondo Roundhouse Kick, Jae-Woong Kim, Je-Min Kim, Sang-Woo Lee, Ki-Hoon Han, Young-Hoo Kwon
International Journal of Exercise Science: Conference Proceedings
No abstract provided.
Characterization Of Gait Using Inertial Measurement Units And Neural Networks,
2010
University of Dallas
Characterization Of Gait Using Inertial Measurement Units And Neural Networks, Stephen Slaughter, Caroline Hilbert, Noah Jouett, Maureen Mcewen
International Journal of Exercise Science: Conference Proceedings
No abstract provided.
The Effects Of Niacin And Aerobic Exercise In Postmenopausal Women Glucose, Insulin And C-Peptide Profiles,
2010
Texas Woman's University
The Effects Of Niacin And Aerobic Exercise In Postmenopausal Women Glucose, Insulin And C-Peptide Profiles, Heidi Bidstrup, Yunsuk Koh, James Rowe, David Nichols, Vic Ben-Ezra, Kyle Biggerstaff
International Journal of Exercise Science: Conference Proceedings
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A Rapid, Flow Cytometry-Based Assay For The Determination Of Natural Killer Cell Activity In Isolated Periphery Blood Mononuclear Cells,
2010
University of Houston - Main
A Rapid, Flow Cytometry-Based Assay For The Determination Of Natural Killer Cell Activity In Isolated Periphery Blood Mononuclear Cells, Emily C.P. Lavoy, Brian K. Mcfarlin
International Journal of Exercise Science: Conference Proceedings
Natural killer cell activity (NKCA) is an important assessment of innate immunity in humans. Natural killer (NK) cells are known to be affected by exercise; therefore it is of interest to have an efficient method for measuring NKCA in pre- and post-exercise blood samples. Assays for NKCA include incubating human NK cells (effector cells) with stained target cells. The target cells are typically from the human leukemia cell line K562. The number of K562 target cells killed can be determined using a dead cell dye. Control target cells incubated alone provide a measure of spontaneous cell death. PURPOSE: The purpose …
Corticosterone Levels In Sedentary, Wheel, And Treadmill Acclimated Mice Following A Bout Of Forced Treadmill Running,
2010
University of Houston - Main
Corticosterone Levels In Sedentary, Wheel, And Treadmill Acclimated Mice Following A Bout Of Forced Treadmill Running, Nadia H. Agha, Joesph Potucek, Kelley Strohacker, Whitney L. Breslin, Brian K. Mcfarlin
International Journal of Exercise Science: Conference Proceedings
Murine models have been used to study the immune response to exercise under various diet and training interventions .Our laboratory has previously studied the effect of forced exercise versus voluntary exercise on fasting blood glucose measurements. However, forced exercise may result in increased corticosterone levels. This may affect glucose levels and subsequent weight gain. Male, wild-type CD-1 mice were randomly divided into the following groups: forced exercise, wheel running, and sedentary. After a 8- weeks of the intervention, all mice were placed on a treadmill and forced to run for 30 minutes. Blood was collected from the mice prior to …
No Impact Of Cmv Or Ebv Seropositivity On The Frequency Of Highly Differentiated T-Cells In Mexican-American Adolescents,
2010
University of Houston
No Impact Of Cmv Or Ebv Seropositivity On The Frequency Of Highly Differentiated T-Cells In Mexican-American Adolescents, Guillaume Spielmann, Craig A. Johnston, Richard J. Simpson, Brian K. Mcfarlin, John P. Foreyt
International Journal of Exercise Science: Conference Proceedings
Recurring activations of the prevalent latent herpes viruses Cytomegalovirus (CMV) and Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) induces immune cell division leading to the premature terminal differentiation of T-cells. Terminally differentiated T-cells are known to accumulate with age causing a reduction in the naïve T-cell repertoire, which compromises the ability of the adaptive immune system to respond to novel pathogens. Although CMV and EBV seropositivity are hallmarks of the “immune risk profile” and are known to influence the frequency of terminally differentiated T-cells and increase infection risk in adults, it is not known if CMV or EBV impacts on the frequency of these …
The Effects Of Exercise And A Low-Fat Diet On Monocyte Tlr Expression And Disease Risk In Mice,
2010
University of Houston - Main
The Effects Of Exercise And A Low-Fat Diet On Monocyte Tlr Expression And Disease Risk In Mice, Katie C. Carpenter, Kelley Strohacker, Whitney Breslin, Nadia Agha, Thomas W. Lowder, Richard J. Simpson, Brian K. Mcfarlin
International Journal of Exercise Science: Conference Proceedings
Excess adiposity increases systemic inflammation, which is implicated in various diseases. Physical activity is a common treatment to reverse weight gain and increased disease risk; however, little evidence is available to determine if forced or voluntary exercise is more effective in mice. Such information has implications for the refinement of human exercise interventions. PURPOSE: To determine if 8-weeks of exercise combined with low-fat feeding reverses changes in disease risk, monocyte concentration and monocyte TLR2/TLR4 expression. METHODS: For 12-months, 24 CD-1 mice underwent pre-treatment, consuming either a low-fat (10% kcal from fat, N=6) or high-fat (60% kcal from fat, N=18) diet …
Cell-Surface Receptor Expression On Monocytes Of Young And Old Mice,
2010
University of Houston
Cell-Surface Receptor Expression On Monocytes Of Young And Old Mice, Kelley Strohacker, Whitney L. Breslin, Brian K. Mcfarlin
International Journal of Exercise Science: Conference Proceedings
Background. Monocyte assessment is used in aging research. In humans, reduced expression of toll-like receptors, T-lymphocyte priming receptors and increases in intracellular adhesion molecules on monocytes have been associated with functional decrements, resulting in increased disease risk. While use of mouse models is extensive in aging research, mouse monocyte assessment is rare. We aimed to evaluate differences in cell-surface protein expression in classic (CD115+/Gr-1high) and non-classic (CD115+/Gr-1low) monocyte subsets of old and young mice. Methods. Venous blood was drawn from 18 old (80-wks) and 18 young CD-1 mice (15-20-wks). Flow cytometry was used to assess subpopulations of CD115+ monocytes for …
Exercise As A Prevention And Countermeasure To Diet-Induced Weight Gain,
2010
University of Houston - Main
Exercise As A Prevention And Countermeasure To Diet-Induced Weight Gain, Whitney L. Breslin, Kelley Strohacker, Nadia Agha, Katie C. Carpenter, Thomas W. Lowder, Brian K. Mcfarlin
International Journal of Exercise Science: Conference Proceedings
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of treadmill running at attenuating weight gain and immune dysfunction prior to or during a period of high-fat feeding in outbred CD-1 male mice. Mice were divided into four groups (N=10 mice/group): 4-weeks of treadmill running followed by 4-weeks sedentary (EX-SED), 4-weeks sedentary followed by 4 weeks of treadmill running (SEDEX), 8 weeks of treadmill running (EX), and 8 weeks sedentary (SED). After the first four weeks of the study, all groups began consumption of a high-fat diet to elicit a weight gain response. In order to track immune dysfunction, …
The Influence Of Handgrip And Pedal Cadence During Sustained Cycling Power Outputs,
2010
Midwestern State University
The Influence Of Handgrip And Pedal Cadence During Sustained Cycling Power Outputs, Randy Canivel, Frank B. Wyatt, Kinnari Prajapati, Nikesh Almeida, Sigal Patel, Diptesh Patel, Nikung Kalivada, Karishma Patel, Jayeshhumar Patel
International Journal of Exercise Science: Conference Proceedings
In cycling performance, there has been interest in contribution the upper body (i.e. handgrip) provides during cycling efforts as well as power output during varying cadences. Little has been done pertaining to cardiovascular responses with the aforementioned during sustained power. PURPOSE: To determine the cardiovascular reactions to isometric hand-grip and different pedal cadences during sustained cycling efforts. METHODS: Subjects were nine (n=9) experienced cyclists. Each signed a medical-health and physical readiness questionnaire, and IRB approved informed consent. Resting values of heart rate (b*min.-1), blood pressure (mmHg), height (cm), weight (kg) and age (years) were assessed. A MonarkTM bicycle ergometer was …
Concurrent Verbal Encouragement And Wingate Anaerobic Cycle Test Performance In Females: Athletes Vs. Non-Athletes,
2010
Texas A & M University - Kingsville
Concurrent Verbal Encouragement And Wingate Anaerobic Cycle Test Performance In Females: Athletes Vs. Non-Athletes, Dyana L. Bullinger, Chris M. Hearon, Stacy A. Gaines, Mike L. Daniel
International Journal of Exercise Science: Conference Proceedings
Previous research has shown that concurrent verbal encouragement improves performance on the Wingate Anaerobic Cycle Test (WACT), a 30-s supramaximal exercise protocol, in male non-athletes. This effect has not previously been examined in athletes or females. Consistently, athletes and females display a more self-determined motivational profile than non-athletes and males, suggesting verbal encouragement to be of lesser consequence to athletes and females. PURPOSE: To examine the effect of concurrent verbal encouragement on the performance of the WACT in female athletes vs. female non-athletes. METHODS: Nineteen college-age female subjects were recruited where ten of the subjects were active intercollegiate athletes (ATH, …
Influences On Exercise And Sports Participation In College-Aged Students,
2010
Texas Woman's University
Influences On Exercise And Sports Participation In College-Aged Students, Kelley Henry
International Journal of Exercise Science: Conference Proceedings
PURPOSE: The purpose of the study was to determine the reasons why female college students decide to be physically active or not and whether the female student population is familiar with the Female Athlete Triad (TRIAD).The TRIAD is defined by the following conditions: low energy availability, amenorrhea, and osteoporosis. METHODS: Participants were recruited from a university in North Texas to complete a 16-item online survey. Participants were asked to identify the influences and reasons why they did or did not lead a physically active lifestyle. Participants were also questioned about their knowledge of the TRIAD. Data were analyzed via frequency …
A Culturally Friendly Web-Based Hybrid Intervention To Prevent Obesity: The Salsa Study,
2010
Texas Obesity Research Center, University of Houston
A Culturally Friendly Web-Based Hybrid Intervention To Prevent Obesity: The Salsa Study, Scherezade K. Mama, Ashley V. Medina, Raul Orlando Edwards, Lorna Mcneill, Ygnacio Lopez Iii, Rebecca E. Lee
International Journal of Exercise Science: Conference Proceedings
No Abstract
Measured And Self-Reported Neighborhood Characteristics And Physical Activity Among African American Women,
2010
Texas Obesity Research Center, University of Houston
Measured And Self-Reported Neighborhood Characteristics And Physical Activity Among African American Women, Kristen M. Mcalexander, Rebecca E. Lee, Scherezade K. Mama, Ashley V. Medina
International Journal of Exercise Science: Conference Proceedings
African American women are vulnerable to physical inactivity compared to white women. Measured and self-reported neighborhood characteristics may be associated with physical activity (PA), yet few studies have examined these factors among minority women. The purpose of this study was to investigate the associations of measured and self-reported neighborhood characteristics with individual PA. The Pedestrian Environment Data Scan was completed for 25% of randomly selected residential street segments within a 400 meter radius of each participants’ address. African American women (N=262, M age=44.4 yrs) completed interviewer administered questionnaires assessing self-reported neighborhood characteristics. PA was measured using the International Physical Activity …
