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Optimized Thruster Allocation Utilizing Dual Quaternions For The Asteroid Sample Return Mission (Osiris-Rex), Asher Smith 2017 Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University

Optimized Thruster Allocation Utilizing Dual Quaternions For The Asteroid Sample Return Mission (Osiris-Rex), Asher Smith

Doctoral Dissertations and Master's Theses

As spacecraft require higher positional accuracy from the attitude control systems, new algorithm developments, along with sensor and actuator resolution and range improvements are necessary to achieve the desired science accuracies. For agile 6-Degrees of freedom (6-DOF) spacecraft with redundancy, the actuators are usually oversized or overpopulated to meet the desired slew requirements. Currently, most spacecraft utilize an over-actuated thruster system to produce 6-DOF control. This thesis presents a simulation of the OSIRIS-REx mission during the descent phase to the asteroid Bennu, with a focus on utilizing dual quaternion dynamics and a newly developed thruster allocation method. The dual quaternion …


Alternative Mission Concepts For The Exploration Of Outer Planets Using Small Satellite Swarms, Andrew Gene Blocher 2017 California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo

Alternative Mission Concepts For The Exploration Of Outer Planets Using Small Satellite Swarms, Andrew Gene Blocher

Master's Theses

Interplanetary space exploration has thus far consisted of single, expensive spacecraft missions. Mission costs are particularly high on missions to the outer planets and while invaluable, finite budgets limit our ability to perform extensive and frequent investigations of the planets. Planetary systems such as Jupiter and Saturn provide extremely complex exploration environments with numerous targets of interest. Exploring these targets in addition to the main planet requires multiple fly-bys and long mission timelines. In LEO, CubeSats have changed the exploration paradigm, offering a fast and low cost alternative to traditional space vehicles. This new mission development philosophy has the potential …


University Of Minnesota Smallsat And High Altitude Ballooning Development And Collaboration, Luke Zumwalt, Ricardo Saborio, Athanasios Pantazides, Aaron Nightingale, Demoz Gebre Egziabher, Lindsay Glesener 2017 University of MN - Twin Cities

University Of Minnesota Smallsat And High Altitude Ballooning Development And Collaboration, Luke Zumwalt, Ricardo Saborio, Athanasios Pantazides, Aaron Nightingale, Demoz Gebre Egziabher, Lindsay Glesener

2017 Academic High Altitude Conference

The Experiment for X-ray Characterization and Timing (EXACT) mission is a 3U CubeSat technology-development project being built by the SmallSat team at the University of MN – Twin Cities which is a joint research effort of the Aerospace Engineering and Mechanics (AEM) Department and the School of Physics and Astronomy (SPA). The main objective of this spacecraft is to carry a payload including a detector designed to measure energy and time of arrival time of individual hard x-ray photons emitted from the Sun and from other astrophysical sources. During the development process for EXACT, flights provided by the High-Altitude Student …


Development Of A Multistage High-Power Rocket, James Biaglow, McKynzie Perry, Aaron Hunt 2017 University of Alabama in Huntsville

Development Of A Multistage High-Power Rocket, James Biaglow, Mckynzie Perry, Aaron Hunt

Von Braun Symposium Student Posters

No abstract provided.


How Spaceflight Affects The Detachment Of Zinc Whiskers, Kayla Capitan 2017 University of Alabama in Huntsville

How Spaceflight Affects The Detachment Of Zinc Whiskers, Kayla Capitan

Von Braun Symposium Student Posters

No abstract provided.


Design And Construction Of A Bi-Propellant Liquid Rocket, Kaitlin Russell, McKynzie Perry, Erik Korzon, Rilee Kaliher, Grant Elliott, Claire Daly 2017 University of Alabama in Huntsville

Design And Construction Of A Bi-Propellant Liquid Rocket, Kaitlin Russell, Mckynzie Perry, Erik Korzon, Rilee Kaliher, Grant Elliott, Claire Daly

Von Braun Symposium Student Posters

No abstract provided.


Develop Pucp Microlab For Thinsat, Robert J. Twiggs 2017 Morehead State University

Develop Pucp Microlab For Thinsat, Robert J. Twiggs

Robert "Bob" Twiggs STEM Education Collection

A PowerPoint Presentation created by Professor Bob Twiggs titled "Develop PUCP microlab for ThinSat" from October 17, 2017.


Payloads For Student Thinsat Satellites, Robert J. Twiggs 2017 Morehead State University

Payloads For Student Thinsat Satellites, Robert J. Twiggs

Robert "Bob" Twiggs STEM Education Collection

A PowerPoint Presentation created by Professor Bob Twiggs titled "Payloads for Student ThinSat Satellites" from October 2, 2017.


The Capabilities Of The Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellite-16 (Goes-16), Brandon M. Kane 2017 Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University

The Capabilities Of The Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellite-16 (Goes-16), Brandon M. Kane

Student Works

This report investigates the capability of the new Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellite-16 (GOES-16) satellite to display 16 channels of the electromagnetic spectrum, to produce images at a higher resolution at increased intervals, and to detect and display lightning. This report also discusses the main instrumentation aboard the new geostationary satellite and how it aids in creating accurate data collection, which in turn, produces quicker weather forecasts and warnings. The 16 different channels produced by the Advanced Baseline Imager aboard the new satellite are analyzed in detail as to the functions and wavelengths on which the channels operate. The image resolution …


Students Reaching For The Stars Become The Next Generation Of International Leaders, Robert J. Twiggs 2017 Morehead State University

Students Reaching For The Stars Become The Next Generation Of International Leaders, Robert J. Twiggs

Robert "Bob" Twiggs STEM Education Collection

A PowerPoint Presentation created by Professor Bob Twiggs titled "Students reaching for the stars become the next generation of International Leaders" on September 22, 2017.


Students Reaching For The Stars Become The Next Generation Of International Leaders: Pucp 100 Year Anniversary - Part 1, Robert J. Twiggs 2017 Morehead State University

Students Reaching For The Stars Become The Next Generation Of International Leaders: Pucp 100 Year Anniversary - Part 1, Robert J. Twiggs

Robert "Bob" Twiggs STEM Education Collection

A PowerPoint Presentation created by Professor Bob Twiggs titled "Students reaching for the stars become the next generation of International Leaders: PUCP 100 Year Anniversary" from September 22, 2017.


Students Reaching For The Stars Become The Next Generation Of International Leaders: Pucp 100 Year Anniversary - Part 2, Robert J. Twiggs 2017 Morehead State University

Students Reaching For The Stars Become The Next Generation Of International Leaders: Pucp 100 Year Anniversary - Part 2, Robert J. Twiggs

Robert "Bob" Twiggs STEM Education Collection

A PowerPoint Presentation created by Professor Bob Twiggs titled "Students reaching for the stars become the next generation of International Leaders: PUCP 100 Year Anniversary" from Saptember 22, 2017.


Satellite Propulsion Spectral Signature Detection And Analysis For Space Situational Awareness Using Small Telescopes, Pamela L. Wheeler 2017 Air Force Institute of Technology

Satellite Propulsion Spectral Signature Detection And Analysis For Space Situational Awareness Using Small Telescopes, Pamela L. Wheeler

Theses and Dissertations

Safe satellite operations are of utmost importance. Maintaining precise orbital maintenance places stringent performance requirements on current propulsion systems, which are often electric propulsion systems. Electron temperature is a commonly used diagnostic to determine the performance of a Hall thruster, and recent work has correlated near infrared (NIR) spectral measurements of ionization lines of xenon and krypton to electron temperature measurements. In the research herein, appropriate line spectra ratios are identified for each propellant type when used with remote space-to-ground observations. NIR plume emissions were used to characterize a 600 Watt Hall thruster for a variety of observation angles and …


Tu-Pod: A Cube Satellite (Cubesat) And Tube Satellite Dispenser Produced Via 3d Printing, Successful Launch, Orbit And Dispensing Of Two Tube Satellites, Robert J. Twiggs, Matt Craft, Amin Djamshidpour, Chantal Cappelletti, Ken Biba, Stewart Davis 2017 Morehead State University

Tu-Pod: A Cube Satellite (Cubesat) And Tube Satellite Dispenser Produced Via 3d Printing, Successful Launch, Orbit And Dispensing Of Two Tube Satellites, Robert J. Twiggs, Matt Craft, Amin Djamshidpour, Chantal Cappelletti, Ken Biba, Stewart Davis

Robert "Bob" Twiggs STEM Education Collection

A PowerPoint Presentation created by Matt Craft, Amin Djamshidpour, Chantal Cappelletti, Bob Twiggs, Ken Biba, and Stewart Davis titled "TU-POD: A Cube Satellite (CubeSat) and Tube Satellite Dispenser Produced via 3D Printing, Successful Launch, Orbit and Dispensing of Two Tube Satellites" from August 6, 2017.


Radiation Exposure During Space Travel: Using Radioisotopes For A Comparative Study Of Human Feces And Urine As Integrated Shield Components, Noah L. Falck 2017 California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo

Radiation Exposure During Space Travel: Using Radioisotopes For A Comparative Study Of Human Feces And Urine As Integrated Shield Components, Noah L. Falck

Symposium

Earth’s atmosphere and magnetosphere deflect and absorb the majority of harmful radiation traversing Space; however, once outside Low Earth Orbit (LEO), payloads are exposed to Galactic Cosmic Rays (GCR) and Solar Particle Events (SPEs). While humans possess capabilities that hardware does not, we are uniquely vulnerable to radiation. Detrimental effects range from nausea and dizziness brought by intense, short term doses to increased cancer risk and impaired cognitive function associated with chronic exposure. This paper aims to explore the use of human waste (feces and urine) as radiation shields in a comparative study of urine v. water and hydrated v. …


Providing A Unique Stem Education Opportunity With A Five-Day Eleo Mission, Robert J. Twiggs 2017 Morehead State University

Providing A Unique Stem Education Opportunity With A Five-Day Eleo Mission, Robert J. Twiggs

Robert "Bob" Twiggs STEM Education Collection

A PowerPoint Presentation created by Professor Bob Twiggs titled "Providing a Unique STEM Education Opportunity with a Five-Day ELEO Mission" from July 18, 2017.


Bringing Space To The Classroom Through Stem Education Providing Extreme Low Earth Orbit Missions Using Thinsats, Robert J. Twiggs 2017 Morehead State University

Bringing Space To The Classroom Through Stem Education Providing Extreme Low Earth Orbit Missions Using Thinsats, Robert J. Twiggs

Robert "Bob" Twiggs STEM Education Collection

An article written by Bob Twiggs and associates titled "Bringing Space to the Classroom Through STEM Education Providing Extreme Low Earth Orbit Missions Using ThinSats" from July 10, 2017.


Human Factors For Small Net Habitable Volume: The Case For A Close-Quarter Space Habitat Analog, Victor Kitmanyen, Timothy J. Disher, Ryan L. Kobrick, Jason P. Kring 2017 University of Houston

Human Factors For Small Net Habitable Volume: The Case For A Close-Quarter Space Habitat Analog, Victor Kitmanyen, Timothy J. Disher, Ryan L. Kobrick, Jason P. Kring

Publications

Increasing efforts in sending humans to Mars calls for greater considerations of the ways in which vehicle and habitat design can influence crew performance and behavioral health.


Creating An Experimental Learning And Research Driven Spacesuit Lab For Erau, Ryan L. Kobrick, Erik Seedhouse 2017 Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University

Creating An Experimental Learning And Research Driven Spacesuit Lab For Erau, Ryan L. Kobrick, Erik Seedhouse

Publications

This paper evaluates key functional data parameters that must be considered for suborbital spaceflight participants wearing pressurized suits for intravehicular activity (IVA). Data parameters of an analog spacesuit worn in an analog flight environment were obtained from 40 civilian participants using the Suborbital Space Flight Simulator (SSFS) at Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University (ERAU) while donning Final Frontier Design’s (FFD) fully pressurized third-generation spacesuit as part of their training for Project PoSSUM (the Polar Suborbital Science in the Upper Mesosphere Project). The physiological data collected included: blood pressure, electrocardiograms, heart rate, grip strength, and skin temperature. These parameters were measured using a …


Suitability Testing For Possum Scientist-Astronaut Candidates Using The Suborbital Space Flight Simulator With An Iva Spacesuit, Pedro J. Llanos, Victor Kitmanyen, Erik Seedhouse, Ryan L. Kobrick 2017 Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University

Suitability Testing For Possum Scientist-Astronaut Candidates Using The Suborbital Space Flight Simulator With An Iva Spacesuit, Pedro J. Llanos, Victor Kitmanyen, Erik Seedhouse, Ryan L. Kobrick

Publications

This paper evaluates key functional data parameters that must be considered for suborbital spaceflight participants wearing pressurized suits for intravehicular activity (IVA). Data parameters of an analog spacesuit worn in an analog flight environment were obtained from 40 civilian participants using the Suborbital Space Flight Simulator (SSFS) at Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University (ERAU) while donning Final Frontier Design’s (FFD) fully pressurized third-generation spacesuit as part of their training for Project PoSSUM (the Polar Suborbital Science in the Upper Mesosphere Project). The physiological data collected included: blood pressure, electrocardiograms, heart rate, grip strength, and skin temperature. These parameters were measured using a …


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